Annular walking type power transmission line surface sundry cleaning device
The ring-shaped walking transmission line surface debris cleaning device uses guide ball scrubbing and adaptive crushing ball to clean hard impurities. Combined with cleaning and drying functions, it solves the problem of difficult debris cleaning on the transmission line surface and improves cleaning efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520365057.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-04
AI Technical Summary
The accumulation of debris on the surface of power transmission lines makes cleaning difficult and inefficient. Existing technologies are unable to effectively remove various types of debris, posing safety risks and the risk of damaging the lines.
Design a ring-shaped walking transmission line surface debris cleaning device. It uses an inclined rotating guide ball and dense bristles for all-round brushing, combined with adaptively adjustable crushing balls and spring structure to remove hard impurities, and uses a cleaning ring for rinsing and an air ring for drying, and integrates a waste bin to collect impurities.
It enables efficient and safe cleaning of dust, dirt, and hard debris from the surface of power transmission lines, improving cleaning efficiency, reducing safety risks, and preventing line damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223916033U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to power transmission line surface cleaning device technical field especially is a kind of annular walking type power transmission line surface sundry cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] As the important infrastructure of power transmission, the cleaning degree of the surface of power transmission line is directly related to the efficiency and safety of power transmission. Long-term exposure to outdoor environment, power transmission line surface is easy to accumulate dust, dirt, bird droppings, leaves and all kinds of hard sundry. These sundry not only affect the appearance of line, more importantly, it can reduce the insulation performance, increase the risk of short circuit and trip, and even cause fire and other safety accidents in serious case.
[0003] The traditional power transmission line cleaning method mainly includes manual cleaning and using high-pressure water gun to flush. Manual cleaning not only has high labor intensity, but also has high safety risk. Although high-pressure water gun flushing can remove part of dirt, it is not good for hard sundry and strongly adhesive dirt, and it is easy to cause damage to the line.
[0004] In view of the problems that the power transmission line is difficult to clean and complex to clean when hard sundry accumulates on the surface, the efficiency is low and the power transmission line surface cannot be effectively cleaned, an annular walking type power transmission line surface sundry cleaning device is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an annular walking type power transmission line surface sundry cleaning device to solve the problems that the power transmission line is difficult to clean and complex to clean when hard sundry accumulates on the surface, the efficiency is low and the power transmission line surface cannot be effectively cleaned in the related art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, an annular walking type power transmission line surface sundry cleaning device is provided, which comprises a power transmission line and a sleeve set on the outer side of the power transmission line. The sleeve comprises an outer ring and an inner ring. A plurality of guide balls are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the inner ring. A cleaning ring for flushing the surface of the power transmission line is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve. A wind ring is fixedly connected to the other side of the sleeve. A crushing ring for cleaning hard sundry on the surface of the power transmission line is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning ring. A plurality of crushing balls are annularly arranged on the inner side of the crushing ring.
[0007] Further, the inner ring is rotatably installed on the inner side of the outer ring. The guide balls are arranged in a spiral shape on the inner side of the inner ring. The guide balls are inclined to rotate.
[0008] Further, the inner ring inner wall is fixedly connected with dense brush hairs, one end of the brush hairs is in close contact with the outer wall of the power transmission line, and the outer wall of the guide ball is in close contact with the outer wall of the power transmission line.
[0009] Further, the cleaning ring gradually increases from one end to the inner diameter of the other end, the cleaning ring is internally provided with a ring cavity, the inner wall of the cleaning ring is annularly and arrayed with a plurality of inclined water outlets, and the water outlets are in communication with the ring cavity.
[0010] Further, the cleaning ring is fixedly connected with a conduit at the top, and one end of the conduit is in communication with the ring cavity.
[0011] Further, the crushing ring is annularly and arrayed with a plurality of sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are slidably provided with connecting rods, and the crushing ball is rotatably installed on the connecting rods.
[0012] Further, the connecting rods are fixedly connected with springs at the top of the two ends, the crushing ring is annularly and arrayed with a plurality of groups of symmetrical grooves, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove.
[0013] Further, the shape structure of the wind ring is the same as that of the cleaning ring, and the outer ring is fixedly connected with a waste box at the bottom.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1、The device is provided with an inclined rotating guide ball, under the driving of the inclined rotation of the guide ball, the guide ball can guide the rotation of the inner ring in the outer ring, and the dense brush hairs fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner ring can brush the surface of the power transmission line in all directions, effectively removing dust, dirt and other attachments.
[0016] 2、The device is provided with a spring self-adapting adjusting crushing ball, when the crushing ball contacts thick hard impurities, the connecting rod will slide inwards and upwards along the sliding groove, compressing the spring; when the external pressure decreases or disappears, the spring pushes the connecting rod and the crushing ball to move downwards under the action of the restoring force, maintaining a certain crushing pressure, so that the crushing ball can be adjusted according to the thickness of different hard impurities, ensuring that the crushing ball is always in close contact with the surface of the power transmission line and has effective crushing pressure. DRAWINGS:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the device in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross section structure schematic view of the ring in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The cleaning ring cross section structure schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The crushing ring cross section structure schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 The preferred embodiment of the utility model; Figure 4 The structure enlarged schematic view of A in the middle.
[0022] Illustration:
[0023] 1, transmission line;
[0024] 2, ring sleeve; 21, outer ring; 22, inner ring; 221, guide ball; 222, brush;
[0025] 3, cleaning ring; 31, ring cavity; 32, water outlet; 33, conduit;
[0026] 4, crushing ring; 41, crushing ball; 42, connecting rod; 43, chute; 44, groove; 45, spring;
[0027] 5, wind ring; 6, waste box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the utility model to achieve the predetermined utility model purposes, the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the utility model are described in detail as follows in combination with the drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The embodiment aims to provide a ring walking type transmission line surface debris cleaning device, which comprises a transmission line 1 and a ring sleeve 2 sleeved on the outer side of the transmission line 1, the ring sleeve 2 comprises an outer ring 21 and an inner ring 22, a plurality of guide balls 221 are rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the inner ring 22, the ring sleeve 2 is fixedly connected with a cleaning ring 3 on one side for washing the surface of the transmission line 1, the ring sleeve 2 is fixedly connected with a wind ring 5 on the other side, the cleaning ring 3 is fixedly connected with a crushing ring 4 on one side for cleaning hard debris on the surface of the transmission line 1, and a plurality of crushing balls 41 are rotationally arranged in an annular array on the inner side of the crushing ring 4.
[0030] The inner ring 22 is rotationally mounted on the inner side of the outer ring 21, the guide balls 221 are arranged in a spiral shape on the inner side of the inner ring 22, and the guide balls 221 are arranged in an inclined manner.
[0031] The inner wall of the inner ring 22 is fixedly connected with dense bristles 222, and one end of the bristles 222 is in close contact with the outer wall of the power transmission line 1. The outer wall of the guide ball 221 is closely attached to the outer wall of the power transmission line 1. Therefore, when the ring sleeve 2 slides to the right along the power transmission line 1, due to the inclined rotation of the guide ball 221 and the certain roughness and friction of the surface of the guide ball 221, the inner ring 22 rotates in the outer ring 21 due to the rotation of the guide ball 221 and the frictional contact with the power transmission line 1. Therefore, the bristles 222 not only move along the axial direction of the power transmission line 1, but also obtain additional circular motion due to the rotation of the inner ring 22, which ensures that the bristles 222 can clean the surface of the power transmission line 1 in all directions, effectively removing dust, dirt and other attachments.
[0032] And the surface of the guide ball 221 will further crush the small hard impurities remaining on the surface of the power transmission line 1 during contact with the surface of the power transmission line 1.
[0033] The cleaning ring 3 gradually increases in diameter from one end to the inner diameter of the ring sleeve 2. The cleaning ring 3 is provided with a ring cavity 31. The inner wall of the cleaning ring 3 is annularly arranged with a plurality of inclined water outlets 32. The inclined water outlets 32 help to increase the impact force of the water flow, so that the dirt and impurities on the surface of the power transmission line 1 can be better removed. The water outlets 32 are in communication with the ring cavity 31.
[0034] The cleaning ring 3 is fixedly connected with a conduit 33 at the top. One end of the conduit 33 is in communication with the ring cavity 31. The other end of the conduit 33 is provided with a water pump. In use, the conduit 33 is connected with an external water source, and the water source is pumped to the ring cavity 31, and then the water is sprayed to the surface of the power transmission line 1 through the water outlets 32. After the cleaning ring 3 completes the flushing, it is further cleaned through the ring sleeve 2.
[0035] The crushing ring 4 is annularly arranged with a plurality of sliding grooves 43. The connecting rods 42 are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 43. The crushing balls 41 are rotatably installed on the connecting rods 42. The crushing balls 41 are used to crush the hard impurities on the surface of the power transmission line 1. After crushing, they are washed by the cleaning ring 3 and further cleaned by the ring sleeve 2.
[0036] The outer walls of the two ends of the connecting rod 42 are fixedly connected with springs 45. The crushing ring 4 is annularly arranged with a plurality of groups of symmetrical grooves 44. One end of the spring 45 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove 44. Therefore, when the crushing ball 41 contacts the thick hard impurities, it will drive the connecting rod 42 to slide inward and upward along the sliding groove 43. In this process, the spring 45 will be compressed and shrink into the groove 44. When the external pressure decreases or disappears, the spring 45 will gradually recover to the original state under the action of the restoring force, and the restoring force of the spring 45 will push the connecting rod 42 and the crushing ball 41 to move downward, so that the crushing ball 41 always maintains a certain crushing pressure to crush the impurities.
[0037] Due to the presence of the spring 45, the crushing ball 41 can be self-adaptively adjusted according to different thicknesses of the hard impurities. When encountering thicker impurities, the crushing ball 41 will move upward and compress the spring 45; while when encountering thinner impurities or gaps, the spring 45 will push the crushing ball 41 to move downward, so as to ensure that it always maintains close contact and crushing pressure with the surface of the power transmission line 1
[0038] The shape structure of the wind ring 5 is the same as that of the cleaning ring 3, and the main function of the wind ring 5 is to generate air flow for air-drying the surface of the power transmission line 1. After the cleaning ring 3 completes the flushing, some water and fine impurities may be left on the surface of the power transmission line 1, at this time, the wind ring 5 is started and air flow is generated, which can quickly take away the water on the surface of the power transmission line 1, realize rapid air-drying, and at the same time, can also disperse the adhered impurities on the surface of the power transmission line 1, such as leaf fragments, dust, etc., further improve the cleaning effect.
[0039] And the outer ring 21 is fixedly connected with a waste box 6 at the bottom, and the length of the waste box 6 is greater than the distance between the wind ring 5 and the cleaning ring 3, so as to effectively collect the impurities and waste falling during cleaning.
[0040] In specific use, the connecting conduit 33 is connected to an external water source, water is pumped into the ring cavity 31 of the cleaning ring 3 through the conduit 33, the water in the cleaning ring 3 is sprayed out of the inclined water outlet 32 and hits the surface of the power transmission line 1, the entire ring sleeve 2 is slid along the direction of the power transmission line 1, so as to drive the cleaning ring 3 and the crushing ring 4 to move horizontally, the crushing ball 41 on the crushing ring 4 will use the self-adaptive adjustment function of the spring 45 to maintain a certain crushing pressure to crush the impurities when contacting the hard impurities on the surface of the power transmission line 1, the crushed impurities are then washed away by the water flow of the cleaning ring 3, after the cleaning ring 3 completes the flushing, the wind ring 5 is started and air flow is generated to quickly take away the water on the surface of the power transmission line 1, realize rapid air-drying, the air flow simultaneously disperses the adhered impurities on the surface of the power transmission line 1, and the impurities and waste falling during the cleaning process are collected into the waste box 6.
[0041] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form, although the utility model has been disclosed as above with a preferred embodiment, however, it is not used to limit the utility model, any person skilled in the art, within the scope of the technical scheme of the utility model, can make some changes or modifications to the above disclosed technical content to make equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but as long as it does not deviate from the technical scheme of the utility model, any modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the utility model, all still belong to the scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims
1. A ring-shaped walking type transmission line surface debris cleaning device, comprising a transmission line (1) and a ring sleeve (2) sleeved on the outside of the transmission line (1), characterized in that, The ring sleeve (2) includes an outer ring (21) and an inner ring (22). The inner ring (22) has a plurality of guide balls (221) rotatably arranged on its inner wall. A cleaning ring (3) for rinsing the surface of the power transmission line (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the ring sleeve (2). A wind ring (5) is fixedly connected to the other side of the ring sleeve (2). A crushing ring (4) for cleaning hard objects and debris from the surface of the power transmission line (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning ring (3). A plurality of crushing balls (41) are rotatably arranged in a ring array on the inner side of the crushing ring (4).
2. The ring-shaped walking transmission line surface debris cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner ring (22) is rotatably mounted inside the outer ring (21), and the guide ball (221) is arranged in a spiral shape inside the inner ring (22), and the guide ball (221) is tilted and rotated.
3. The ring-shaped walking transmission line surface debris cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner ring (22) has dense bristles (222) fixedly connected to its inner wall, and one end of the bristles (222) is in close contact with the outer wall of the power transmission line (1), and the outer wall of the guide ball (221) is in close contact with the outer wall of the power transmission line (1).
4. The ring-shaped walking transmission line surface debris cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner diameter of the cleaning ring (3) gradually increases from one end to the other end of the ring sleeve (2). The cleaning ring (3) has an annular cavity (31) and the inner wall of the cleaning ring (3) has a number of inclined water outlets (32) arranged in a ring array. The water outlets (32) are connected to the annular cavity (31).
5. The ring-shaped walking transmission line surface debris cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the cleaning ring (3) is fixedly connected to a conduit (33), one end of which is connected to the ring cavity (31).
6. The ring-shaped walking transmission line surface debris cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing ring (4) has several grooves (43) arranged in a ring array inside. A connecting rod (42) is slidably arranged in the groove (43), and the crushing ball (41) is rotatably mounted on the connecting rod (42).
7. The ring-shaped walking transmission line surface debris cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Springs (45) are fixedly connected to the top outer walls of both ends of the connecting rod (42). Several sets of symmetrical grooves (44) are arranged in a ring array inside the crushing ring (4). One end of the spring (45) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (44).
8. The ring-shaped walking transmission line surface debris cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shape and structure of the air ring (5) are the same as those of the cleaning ring (3), and the bottom of the outer ring (21) is fixedly connected to the waste box (6).