Quantitative feeder for activated carbon processing

By using a pressure sensor and a stepper motor in conjunction with a feeding adjustment device, the problem of inaccurate feeding rate control in existing activated carbon production equipment has been solved, and the accuracy of quantitative feeding and conveying of activated carbon has been achieved.

CN223920565UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17FUJIAN EJEAN ENVIRONMENTAL & TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520495029.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing activated carbon production equipment has a simple feeding rate adjustment mechanism, which results in poor feeding rate control and makes it difficult to achieve precise quantitative feeding.

Method used

A pressure sensor and a stepper motor are used in conjunction with a feeding adjustment device. The pressure sensor sets a preset value to control the movement of the electric telescopic rod and the stepper motor, thereby realizing the flipping of the storage hopper and the timely closing of the discharge port, ensuring the quantitative delivery of activated carbon.

Benefits of technology

It enables quantitative delivery of activated carbon based on production needs, improving the accuracy and control precision of the delivery volume.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon processing, in particular to a quantitative feeder for activated carbon processing, which comprises a base, one side of the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the middle of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a movable plate, and one side of the bottom end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a first connecting seat; a movable plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the movable plate, the top end of the pressure sensor abuts against a storage hopper, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting plate. When a pressure sensor reaches a preset value, the pressure sensor sends an electric signal to an external controller, the external controller starts an electric telescopic rod to push a movable plate to rotate in the middle of a fixed seat, and the movable plate rotates to drive a storage hopper to turn over to pour out activated carbon in the storage hopper and convey the activated carbon to a designated position. Therefore, the effect of quantitatively conveying the activated carbon according to production requirements is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to activated carbon processing technical field, concretely relates to a kind of ration feeder for activated carbon processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Activated carbon is by wood, coal and petroleum coke and other carbon-containing raw materials are pyrolyzed, activated processing preparation, with developed pore structure, larger specific surface area and rich surface chemical groups, the carbon material of specific adsorption capacity stronger general designation.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number "CN215479754U" is specifically "a feeding device for activated carbon production and processing", which comprises a base and a support fixed on the top of the base. A sliding U-shaped seat is slidably installed on the top of the base. A fixed U-shaped seat is fixed on the top of the base. A driving roller is rotatably installed between the inner walls of the sliding U-shaped seat. A driven roller is rotatably installed between the inner walls of the fixed U-shaped seat. A feeding belt is transmissionally connected between the surface of the driving roller and the surface of the driven roller.

[0004] The above-mentioned device can drive the discharge hopper to reciprocate up and down through the setting of the anti-blocking mechanism, thereby driving the discharge pipe to reciprocate up and down, greatly reducing the possibility of blockage of the discharge pipe and the failure rate of the device. The discharge rate adjusting mechanism is provided to facilitate the control of the discharge rate of the discharge pipe. The feeding speed can be freely controlled according to actual needs, and the use limitation is small. However, the discharge rate adjusting mechanism of the device only controls the discharge speed by rotating a single flip plate, and the structure is relatively simple, so the control effect of the discharge rate is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a ration feeder for activated carbon processing, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purposes, the utility model realizes the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a ration feeder for activated carbon processing, which comprises a base, a fixed seat fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the base, an activity plate rotatably connected to the middle part of the fixed seat, a first connecting seat fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the activity plate, a pressure sensor fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the activity plate, a storage hopper abutting the top end of the pressure sensor, a stand column fixedly connected to each corner of the top end of the base, a support plate fixedly connected to the top end of the stand column, an inlet hopper fixedly connected to the middle part of the support plate, a discharge adjusting device fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inlet hopper, a step motor fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the inlet hopper, and a gear connected to the output end of the step motor through a spline.

[0008] Further, the middle of the bottom end of the feeding hopper is provided with a discharge port, the bottom end of the discharge port is fixedly connected with a first fixing ring, the bottom end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the bottom end of the limiting ring is uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting blocks.

[0009] Further, the bottom end of the first fixing ring is uniformly provided with a plurality of first through holes, the middle of each first through hole is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second fixing ring, the top end of the second fixing ring is uniformly provided with a plurality of second through holes, and the inside of each second through hole is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Further, the bottom end of the limiting ring is rotatably connected with a movable ring, the surface of the movable ring is uniformly provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, the inside of each sliding groove is slidably connected with the surface of a limiting block, the surface of the movable ring is fixedly connected with a gear ring, the gear ring is meshingly connected with a gear, and the bottom end of the movable ring is uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks.

[0011] Further, the surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a baffle, one side of the bottom end of the baffle is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the connecting block.

[0012] Further, the top end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod at four corners, the top end of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a sleeve, the top end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the storage hopper, the surface of the sleeve is sleeved with a spring, the top end of the spring is abutted with the bottom end of the storage hopper, and the bottom end of the spring is abutted with the top end of the movable plate.

[0013] Further, the other side of the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, one side of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat, the middle of the second connecting seat is rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the middle of the first connecting seat.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By setting the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is set to a preset value during use, and when the pressure sensor reaches the preset value, the pressure sensor sends an electric signal to the external controller, the external controller starts the electric telescopic rod to drive the movable plate to rotate in the middle of the fixed seat, the movable plate drives the storage hopper to overturn, and the activated carbon in the storage hopper is poured out and delivered to a specified position, so that the activated carbon can be quantitatively delivered according to production requirements.

[0016] 2. By setting the discharging adjusting device, when the pressure sensor reaches the preset value, the pressure sensor sends an electric signal to the external controller, the external controller starts the stepping motor, the stepping motor drives the movable ring to rotate through the gear and closes the discharge port through the baffle, so that the discharge port is closed more timely, and the accuracy of the delivery amount is improved. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feed hopper structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the material feeding adjustment device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the storage hopper structure of this utility model.

[0023] The labels in the diagram represent:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Column; 3. Support plate; 4. Feed hopper; 401. Discharge port; 5. Feeding adjustment device; 501. First fixing ring; 502. First through hole; 503. Rotating shaft; 504. Second fixing ring; 505. Second through hole; 506. Limiting ring; 507. Limiting block; 508. Movable ring; 509. Slide groove; 510. Gear ring; 511. Connecting block; 512. Baffle; 513. Connecting rod; 6. Stepper motor; 7. Gear; 8. Fixed seat; 9. Movable plate; 10. First connecting seat; 11. Support seat; 12. Second connecting seat; 13. Electric telescopic rod; 14. Pressure sensor; 15. Slide rod; 16. Sleeve; 17. Storage hopper; 18. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] The utility model discloses make further description to the utility model below combining example. Example 1

[0027] Refer to Figures 1-5 , for the first embodiment of the utility model discloses a kind of quantitative feeder for activated carbon processing, it include: base 1, the top of base 1 One side is fixedly connected with fixed seat 8, the middle part of fixed seat 8 is rotatably connected with movable plate 9, the bottom of movable plate 9 One side is fixedly connected with first connecting seat 10, the top of movable plate 9 Middle part is fixedly connected with pressure sensor 14, the top of pressure sensor 14 is in abutment with storage hopper 17, the top of base 1 Four corners are all fixedly connected with stand 2, the top of stand 2 is fixedly connected with support plate 3, the middle part of support plate 3 is fixedly connected with inlet hopper 4, the bottom of inlet hopper 4 is fixedly connected with discharge adjusting device 5, the bottom of inlet hopper 4 One side is fixedly connected with stepper motor 6, the output end of stepper motor 6 is connected with gear 7 by spline.

[0028] Through the setting of pressure sensor 14, when pressure sensor 14 reaches preset value, pressure sensor 14 sends electric signal to external controller when pressure sensor 14 is set with preset value in use first, external controller starts electric telescopic rod 13 and pushes movable plate 9 to rotate in the middle part of fixed seat 8, movable plate 9 rotates and drives storage hopper 17 to overturn, and active carbon in the inside of storage hopper 17 is poured out and transported to specified position, to reach the effect that active carbon can be quantitatively transported according to production demand. Example 2

[0029] Refer to Figures 1-5 , for the second embodiment of the utility model, this embodiment is different from the first embodiment:

[0030] The bottom of inlet hopper 4 is fixedly connected with limit ring 506, the bottom of limit ring 506 is evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of limit blocks 507, the bottom of first fixed ring 501 is evenly provided with a plurality of first through holes 502, the middle part of first through hole 502 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 503, the other end of rotating shaft 503 is fixedly connected with second fixed ring 504, the top of second fixed ring 504 is evenly provided with a plurality of second through holes 505, and the other end of rotating shaft 503 is fixedly connected with the inside of second through hole 505.

[0031] The bottom end of the limiting ring 506 is rotationally connected with a movable ring 508, the surface of the movable ring 508 is uniformly provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 509, the inside of the sliding grooves 509 is slidingly connected with the surface of the limiting block 507, the surface of the movable ring 508 is fixedly connected with a tooth ring 510, the tooth ring 510 is meshingly connected with the gear 7, the bottom end of the movable ring 508 is uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks 511, the surface of the rotating shaft 503 is rotationally connected with a baffle 512, one side of the bottom end of the baffle 512 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 513, and the other end of the connecting rod 513 is rotationally connected with the connecting block 511.

[0032] The top end of the movable plate 9 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 15 at four corners, the top end of the sliding rod 15 is slidingly connected with a sleeve 16, the top end of the sleeve 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a storage hopper 17, the surface of the sleeve 16 is sleeved with a spring 18, the top end of the spring 18 is abutted with the bottom end of the storage hopper 17, the bottom end of the spring 18 is abutted with the top end of the movable plate 9, the other side of the top end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 11, one side of the supporting seat 11 is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat 12, the middle part of the second connecting seat 12 is rotationally connected with a motorized telescopic rod 13, and the output end of the motorized telescopic rod 13 is rotationally connected with the middle part of the first connecting seat 10.

[0033] Through the setting of the discharging adjusting device 5, when the pressure sensor 14 reaches the preset value during use, the pressure sensor 14 sends an electric signal to the external controller, the external controller starts the stepping motor 6, the stepping motor 6 drives the movable ring 508 to rotate through the gear 7, and the movable ring 508 closes the discharge port 401 through the baffle 512, so that the discharge port 401 is closed more timely, and the accuracy of the conveying capacity is improved.

[0034] The remaining structure is the same as that of example 1.

[0035] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0036] Firstly, the activated carbon is poured into the inside of the feeding hopper 4, then the pressure sensor 14 is set with a preset value, then the stepping motor 6 is started to drive the gear 7 to rotate, the gear 7 drives the movable ring 508 to rotate through the tooth ring 510, the movable ring 508 drives the baffle 512 to expand around through the connecting rod 513, so that the opening work of the discharge port 401 is completed, and the number of rotations of the stepping motor 6 is controlled, so that the opening size of the discharge port 401 can be controlled.

[0037] Secondly, the activated carbon will fall into the storage hopper 17 through the discharge port 401 by its own gravity, and as the weight of the activated carbon in the storage hopper 17 increases, the storage hopper 17 will press the pressure sensor 14 until the pressure sensor 14 reaches the preset value, at which time the pressure sensor 14 will send an electrical signal to the external controller, and the external controller will start the stepper motor 6 and the electric telescopic rod 13; when the stepper motor 6 receives the electrical signal, it will reverse to control the discharge port 401 to close; through the setting of the discharging adjusting device 5, when the pressure sensor 14 reaches the preset value during use, the pressure sensor 14 sends an electrical signal to the external controller, and the external controller starts the stepper motor 6; the stepper motor 6 drives the movable ring 508 to rotate through the gear 7 to close the discharge port 401 through the baffle 512, thereby achieving the effect of closing the discharge port 401 more timely, and further improving the accuracy of the conveying amount.

[0038] Finally, when the electric telescopic rod 13 receives the electrical signal, the electric telescopic rod 13 will push the movable plate 9 to rotate in the middle of the fixed seat 8, and the movable plate 9 will drive the storage hopper 17 to overturn to pour the activated carbon in the storage hopper 17 to a designated position, thereby achieving the effect of quantitatively conveying the activated carbon according to production needs.

[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An active carbon processing use quantitative feeder characterized by, Include: The base, the top end of one side is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, the middle part of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with the movable plate, the bottom end of one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the first connecting seat, the top end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the pressure sensor, the top end of the pressure sensor abuts with the storage hopper, the top end of the four corners of the base is fixedly connected with the stand, the top end of the stand is fixedly connected with the support plate, the middle part of the support plate is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper, the bottom end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the discharging adjusting device, one side of the bottom end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the stepping motor, the output end of the stepping motor is connected with the gear through the spline.

2. The constant feeder for activated carbon processing according to claim 1, wherein The bottom end of the feeding hopper is provided with a discharge port, the bottom end of the discharge port is fixedly connected with a first fixed ring, the bottom end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, the bottom end of the limiting ring is uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting blocks.

3. The constant feeder for activated carbon processing according to claim 2, wherein The bottom end of the first fixed ring is uniformly provided with a plurality of first through holes, the middle part of the first through hole is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second fixed ring, the top end of the second fixed ring is uniformly provided with a plurality of second through holes, the inside of the second through hole is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft.

4. The constant feeder for processing activated carbon according to claim 3, wherein The bottom end of the limiting ring is rotatably connected with a movable ring, a plurality of sliding grooves are uniformly formed on the surface of the movable ring, the inside of the sliding groove is slidably connected with the surface of the limiting block, the surface of the movable ring is fixedly connected with a tooth ring, the tooth ring is meshingly connected with the gear, the bottom end of the movable ring is uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks.

5. The constant feeder for activated carbon processing according to claim 4, wherein The surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a baffle, one side of the bottom end of the baffle is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the connecting block.

6. The constant feeder for activated carbon processing according to claim 1, wherein The top end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the top end of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a sleeve, the top end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the storage hopper, the surface of the sleeve is sleeved with a spring, the top end of the spring is abutted with the bottom end of the storage hopper, the bottom end of the spring is abutted with the top end of the movable plate.

7. The constant feeder for activated carbon processing according to claim 1, wherein The other side of the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a support seat, one side of the support seat is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat, the middle part of the second connecting seat is rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the middle part of the first connecting seat.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feeding device for activated carbon production and processing

    CN215479754U