Temperature-control goat house capable of intelligently discharging bad air for goat breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of goat breeding, and discloses a temperature control goat house for intelligently discharging foul gas for goat breeding, the goat house is provided with a first house top and a second house top which are hinged, and the first house top is opened and closed at the position of the wall side of the goat house through an electric control telescopic structure to achieve opening and closing of a ventilation space; the system comprises a first control module, a second control module, an infrared sensing module, an ammonia gas sensing module, a temperature sensing module, an exhaust fan and a heating device, the first control module and the second control module are used for hot weather and cold weather, and the system further comprises an infrared sensing module, an ammonia gas sensing module, a temperature sensing module, an exhaust fan and a heating device. Controlling the heating device to heat when the monitoring temperature is low; the second control module controls the top of the first shed to support and exhaust when monitoring high-temperature sensing data and / or high-concentration ammonia gas sensing data, and different temperature control and exhaust effects of different climates are achieved under the condition that power is provided by photovoltaic power generation through active switching work of the first control module and the second control module.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of goat farming, and in particular to a temperature-controlled goat shed with intelligent exhaust of waste gas for goat farming. Background Technology

[0002] In sheep farming, especially goat farming, the breeding and growth environments differ from those of ordinary cattle and sheep. Particularly when sheep sheds are located on mountains, their design requires particular attention to warmth and ammonia emissions. The challenge lies in constructing suitable sheep sheds that meet the diverse functional requirements of different winter and summer temperatures. This includes implementing different measures for winter heating and ammonia emission control, as well as summer cooling and ammonia emission control, to address the extreme climate conditions of winter and summer. Furthermore, it's crucial to reduce the need for manual handling of these details by farmers and to utilize locally sourced photovoltaic power generation to solve these problems. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a system that utilizes photovoltaic power generation for energy storage and intelligent control to address the high requirements for sheep sheds and the need for a degree of intelligent automation in goat farming due to its unique environment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a temperature-controlled sheepfold with intelligent exhaust of waste gas for goat farming.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A temperature-controlled sheepfold with intelligent exhaust system for goat farming includes: a sheepfold with a hinged first roof, a first side of the first roof being hinged to an adjacent second roof via a hinged structure, and a second side of the first roof being connected to an adjacent sheepfold wall via an electrically controlled telescopic structure. By changing the extension and retraction states of the electrically controlled telescopic structure, the first roof can be raised and opened to create ventilation space at the first roof position of the sheepfold on the second side under the hinged structure connection, and the first roof can be lowered and closed to create ventilation space at the first roof position of the sheepfold on the second side under the hinged structure connection.

[0006] An exhaust fan is installed on the top of the first shed below the second side. When the top of the first shed is supported, the exhaust fan blows air directly into the ventilation space and discharges ammonia gas from the shed.

[0007] The infrared sensing module is equipped with an infrared sensor and monitors the infrared signals of the lambs and the sheepkeeper in the sheepfold.

[0008] Ammonia sensing module, which has an ammonia sensor and monitors the ammonia concentration in the sheepfold;

[0009] The first control module is connected to an infrared sensor module, an ammonia sensor module, an electrically controlled telescopic structure, and an exhaust fan. When the first control module does not receive an infrared signal from the infrared sensor module, if it receives a signal from the ammonia sensor module indicating that the ammonia concentration exceeds the internal ammonia concentration threshold, it sends an extend signal to the electrically controlled telescopic structure and controls the telescopic structure to extend, thereby opening the ventilation space at the top of the first sheepfold and controlling the exhaust fan to work and discharge ammonia. When the first control module receives an infrared signal and / or receives ammonia concentration that does not exceed the internal ammonia concentration threshold, it sends a close signal to the electrically controlled telescopic structure and controls it to retract, thereby closing the ventilation space at the top of the first sheepfold and controlling the exhaust fan to stop working.

[0010] The roof of the second sheepfold is covered with photovoltaic power generation panels, and a storage battery is installed and connected to the photovoltaic power generation panels. The storage battery stores the electricity generated by the photovoltaic power generation panels and supplies power to the first control module, infrared sensing module, ammonia sensing module, electric control telescopic structure, and exhaust fan.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a temperature sensing module connected to the first control module, the first control module receiving and analyzing the sheepfold temperature data sent by the temperature sensing module, and a heating device for heating the environment inside the sheepfold. When the sheepfold temperature data received by the first control module is lower than the preset low temperature threshold in the control module, and when the first control module receives the infrared signal sent by the infrared sensing module, it sends a heating signal to the heating device and makes it work to heat the sheepfold space.

[0012] Preferably, the electrically controlled telescopic structure is an electrically controlled push rod or an electric telescopic rod, with its two ends connected to the lower wall of the sheepfold ventilation space and the top edge of the first shed, respectively. It is used to control the first shed top to rise and fall when the push rod or telescopic rod is extended or retracted, and to open the ventilation space at the top of the first shed to facilitate the discharge of ammonia gas, and to close the ventilation space to achieve the sealing of the sheepfold.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the first pen is set as a transparent panel. After it is lowered and closes the ventilation space at the top of the first pen, light can be used to illuminate the interior of the pen through its transparent state.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the second enclosure is inclined, and the photovoltaic panels installed on it are fixedly laid on it at an inclined position to realize photovoltaic power generation and transmit electrical energy to the storage battery.

[0015] Furthermore, the sheepfold is equipped with lighting equipment connected to a battery for working lighting, and an on / off switch is also provided to actively switch the lighting equipment on and off.

[0016] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model also provides another technical solution:

[0017] A temperature-controlled sheepfold with intelligent exhaust system for goat farming includes: a sheepfold with a hinged first roof, a first side of the first roof being hinged to an adjacent second roof via a hinged structure, and a second side of the first roof being connected to an adjacent sheepfold wall via an electrically controlled telescopic structure. By changing the extension and retraction states of the electrically controlled telescopic structure, the first roof can be raised and opened to create ventilation space at the first roof position of the sheepfold on the second side under the hinged structure connection, and the first roof can be lowered and closed to create ventilation space at the first roof position of the sheepfold on the second side under the hinged structure connection.

[0018] An exhaust fan is installed on the top of the first shed below the second side. When the top of the first shed is supported, the exhaust fan blows air directly into the ventilation space and discharges ammonia gas from the shed.

[0019] Ammonia sensing module, which has an ammonia sensor and monitors the ammonia concentration in the sheepfold;

[0020] Temperature sensing module, with built-in temperature sensor and monitoring of temperature inside sheepfold;

[0021] The second control module is connected to the ammonia gas sensing module, the temperature control module, the electrically controlled telescopic structure, and the exhaust fan. The second control module receives ammonia concentration and / or temperature data sent by the ammonia gas sensing module and / or the temperature sensing module. When the ammonia concentration exceeds the internal ammonia concentration threshold and / or the temperature data exceeds the internal preset high temperature threshold, the second control module sends an extension signal to the electrically controlled telescopic structure and controls the electrically controlled telescopic structure to extend, thereby opening the ventilation space at the top of the first sheepfold and controlling the exhaust fan to work to discharge ammonia and / or high temperature gas. When the ammonia concentration does not exceed the internal ammonia concentration threshold and the temperature data does not exceed the internal preset high temperature threshold, the second control module sends a closing signal to the electrically controlled telescopic structure and controls it to retract, thereby closing the ventilation space at the top of the first sheepfold and controlling the exhaust fan to stop working.

[0022] The roof of the second sheepfold is covered with photovoltaic power generation panels, and a storage battery is installed and connected to the photovoltaic power generation panels. The storage battery stores the electricity generated by the photovoltaic power generation panels and supplies power to the second control module, ammonia sensing module, electric control telescopic structure, exhaust fan and temperature sensing module.

[0023] Preferably, the electrically controlled telescopic structure is an electrically controlled push rod or an electric telescopic rod, with its two ends connected to the lower wall of the sheepfold ventilation space and the edge of the top of the first shed, respectively. It is used to control the top of the first shed to rise and fall when the push rod or telescopic rod is extended or retracted, and to open the ventilation space at the top of the first shed to facilitate the discharge of ammonia and / or high-temperature gases, and to close the ventilation space to achieve the sealing of the sheepfold.

[0024] Furthermore, the top of the first pen is set as a transparent panel. After it is lowered and closes the ventilation space at the top of the first pen, light can be used to illuminate the interior of the pen through its transparent state.

[0025] Preferably, the top of the second enclosure is inclined, and the photovoltaic panels installed on it are fixedly laid on it at an inclined position to realize photovoltaic power generation and transmit electrical energy to the storage battery.

[0026] Furthermore, the sheepfold is equipped with lighting equipment connected to a battery for working lighting, and an on / off switch is also provided to actively switch the lighting equipment on and off.

[0027] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. In this utility model, a first shed top with a hinged hinge and a second shed top with a hinged fixed installation are installed adjacent to each other on the top of the goat shed. The ventilation space at the top of the first shed is opened and closed by switching the extension and retraction states of an electrically controlled telescopic structure. During the opening of the ventilation space, in colder seasons such as winter, when the first control module does not receive an infrared signal from the infrared sensor module (i.e., when the sheep have left the shed), and receives a signal from the ammonia sensor module indicating that the ammonia concentration exceeds the internal ammonia concentration threshold, a support signal is sent. This causes the electrically controlled telescopic structure to extend, opening the ventilation space at the top of the first shed and controlling the exhaust fan to discharge ammonia. When the first control module receives an infrared signal, indicating that the sheepfold needs warmth and / or the received ammonia concentration does not exceed the internal ammonia concentration threshold and ammonia does not need to be discharged, it sends a closing signal and controls the electronically controlled telescopic structure to retract to close the ventilation space at the top of the first sheepfold and controls the exhaust fan to stop working to achieve warmth. In cold weather, the ventilation space is opened and ammonia and other fecal / toxic gases are discharged only when the goats leave the sheepfold, when warmth is not a concern and the ammonia concentration is too high. Specifically, in winter, after the sheep flock stays in the sheepfold at night and produces ammonia and other fecal / toxic gases, the gases are discharged during the day after the sheep flock leaves, thus purifying the air environment of the sheepfold.

[0029] 2. Furthermore, in colder weather, the first control module receives the temperature data of the sheepfold sent by the temperature sensing module and compares and analyzes it with the preset low temperature threshold. When the temperature data of the sheepfold is lower than the preset low temperature threshold in the control module, and when the first control module receives the infrared signal sent by the infrared sensing module and determines that the sheepfold is in a sheepfold, it sends a heating signal to the heating device and makes it work to heat the sheepfold space and improve the temperature standard when the sheepfold is in a sheepfold.

[0030] 3. In this utility model, a first shed top with a hinged hinge and a second shed top with a hinged fixed installation are installed adjacent to each other on the top of the goat shed. The ventilation space at the top of the first shed is opened and closed by switching the extension and retraction states of the electrically controlled telescopic structure. When the ventilation space is open, in hot seasons such as summer, the second control module receives ammonia concentration and / or temperature data sent by the ammonia sensing module and / or temperature sensing module. When the ammonia concentration exceeds the internal ammonia concentration threshold and / or the temperature exceeds the internal preset high temperature threshold, a support signal is sent and the electrically controlled telescopic structure is extended to open the ventilation space at the top of the first shed. The exhaust fan operates to discharge ammonia and / or high-temperature gases; and, when the ammonia concentration does not exceed the internally set ammonia concentration threshold and the temperature data does not exceed its internally set high-temperature threshold, a closing signal is sent and the electrically controlled telescopic structure is retracted to close the ventilation space at the top of the first sheepfold, and the exhaust fan is stopped working; this achieves the goal of opening the ventilation space and discharging high-temperature gases and / or ammonia and other manure / toxic gases when encountering high temperatures and / or excessively high ammonia concentrations in hot weather, which is beneficial for sheep flocks in hot weather to open the ventilation space and exhaust the exhaust fan to discharge any gases that need to be treated, such as high-temperature gases and ammonia and other manure / toxic gases.

[0031] 4. By installing photovoltaic panels on the inclined roof of the second sheepfold, electricity is generated during the day, stored in batteries, and supplied to the sheepfold. In cold weather, the first control module receives monitoring data / signals, processes, controls, and discharges ammonia and other manure / toxic gases, as well as heating the temperature inside the sheepfold. In hot weather, the second control module receives monitoring data / signals, processes, controls, and discharges high-temperature gases, ammonia, and other manure / toxic gases. Through the operation selection of the first and second control modules, different climates can be adapted to specific situations.

[0032] 5. By utilizing the power generation function of photovoltaic panels, the special conditions for goat shed construction in goat farming are met. Solar power generation and supply are realized, and intelligent control enables different treatment measures for different climatic conditions. This can, to a certain extent, meet the construction requirements of goat sheds for special conditions and meet the needs of intelligent control of exhaust and temperature control technology for goat sheds. Attached Figure Description

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation space opening effect of a temperature-controlled sheepfold with intelligent exhaust of waste gas for goat farming, as proposed in this utility model.

[0034] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Another structural diagram illustrating the effect of opening the ventilation space;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation space closure effect of a temperature-controlled sheepfold for intelligent emission of waste gas in goat farming, as proposed in this utility model.

[0036] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Another structural diagram illustrating the effect of closing the ventilation space;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the monitoring, ventilation, and heating system proposed in this utility model, with the first control module as the core.

[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the monitoring and ventilation system proposed in this utility model, with the second control module as the core.

[0039] Legend:

[0040] 101. Top of the first building; 102. Top of the second building; 103. Hinged structure; 201. Electrically controlled telescopic structure; 202. Exhaust fan; 203. Heating device; 301. First control module; 302. Infrared sensor module; 303. Ammonia sensor module; 304. Temperature sensor module; 305. Second control module; 401. Photovoltaic power generation panel; 402. Storage battery; 501. Lighting equipment. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] refer to Figures 1-5 A temperature-controlled sheepfold with intelligent exhaust system for goat farming includes: a sheepfold with a hinged first roof 101, a first side of the first roof 101 being hinged to an adjacent second roof 102 via a hinge structure 103, and a second side of the first roof 101 being connected to an adjacent sheepfold wall side, such as its inner side, via an electrically controlled telescopic structure 201. By changing the extension and retraction states of the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201, the first roof 101 can be raised and opened to create ventilation space at the location of the first roof 101 in the sheepfold, and the first roof 101 can be lowered and closed to create ventilation space at the location of the first roof 101 in the sheepfold, via the hinge structure 103.

[0044] An exhaust fan 202 is installed on the lower side of the first shed top 101. When the first shed top 101 is supported, the exhaust fan 202 blows air directly into the ventilation space and discharges ammonia and other fecal gases from the shed to the outside.

[0045] Infrared sensing module 302 is equipped with an infrared sensor and monitors the infrared signals of lambs and farmers in the sheepfold;

[0046] Ammonia sensing module 303, which has an ammonia sensor and monitors the ammonia concentration in the sheepfold;

[0047] The first control module 301 is connected to the infrared sensor module 302, the ammonia sensor module 303, the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201, and the exhaust fan 202. When the first control module 301 does not receive the infrared signal sent by the infrared sensor module 302 (i.e., when people or sheep leave the sheepfold), and receives the ammonia concentration sent by the ammonia sensor module 303 exceeding the internal ammonia concentration threshold, it sends a prop-up signal to the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201 and controls the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201 to extend, thereby opening the ventilation space at the top 101 of the first sheepfold, and controls the exhaust fan 202 to work and discharge ammonia and other manure gases. When the first control module 301 receives the infrared signal (i.e., when most sheep are in the sheepfold, and / or when the received ammonia concentration does not exceed the internal ammonia concentration threshold and there is no need to discharge manure gases), it sends a closing signal to the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201 and controls it to retract, thereby closing the ventilation space at the top 101 of the first sheepfold to keep the sheepfold warm, and controls the exhaust fan 202 to stop working.

[0048] The roof 102 of the second sheepfold is covered with a photovoltaic power generation panel 401 and a storage battery 402 connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel 401. The storage battery 402 stores the electricity generated by the photovoltaic power generation panel 401 and supplies power to the first control module 301, the infrared sensor module 302, the ammonia sensor module 303, the electric telescopic structure 201, and the exhaust fan 202.

[0049] Furthermore, it also includes a temperature sensing module 304 connected to the first control module 301, which receives and analyzes the sheepfold temperature data sent by the temperature sensing module 304, and a heating device 203 for heating the environment inside the sheepfold. When the sheepfold temperature data received by the first control module 301 is lower than a preset low temperature threshold in the control module, and when the first control module 301 receives an infrared signal sent by the infrared sensing module 302 indicating that there are sheep in the sheepfold that need to be kept warm, it sends a heating signal to the heating device 203 and makes it work to heat the sheepfold space. Furthermore, the battery 402 supplies power to the temperature sensing module 304 and the heating device 203, such as an electric stove or air conditioner.

[0050] Preferably, the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201 is an electrically controlled push rod or an electric telescopic rod, with its two ends respectively connected to the lower wall of the sheepfold ventilation space and the edge of the first shed top 101. It is used to control the first shed top 101 to rise and to lower during the extension and retraction of the push rod or telescopic rod, respectively. Preferably, as shown in the attached diagram... Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 4 In this configuration, the push rod or telescopic rod extends to the lower wall of the ventilation space and the edge of the first shed top 101. Both ends are rotatably connected via universal joints, facilitating the opening and closing of the ventilation space. This allows for the opening of the ventilation space at the first shed top 101 to facilitate the discharge of ammonia, and the closing of the ventilation space to achieve a sealed sheepfold. The universal joints can be located at both ends of the push rod or telescopic rod, and both ends are connected to connecting fasteners fixed to the inner side of the lower wall of the ventilation space and the lower edge of the first shed top 101. This structure is readily available to those skilled in the art, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 1 Appendix Figure 3 The structural diagram is shown in the image; it will not be elaborated upon here.

[0051] Furthermore, the top 101 of the first shed is set as a transparent panel, such as a thick transparent plastic panel. After it falls and closes the ventilation space at the position of the top 101 of the first shed, light can be used to illuminate the interior of the sheepfold through its transparent state.

[0052] Preferably, the top 102 of the second housing is inclined, and the photovoltaic power generation panel 401 installed on it is fixedly laid at an inclined position to realize photovoltaic power generation and transmit electrical energy to the storage battery 402.

[0053] Furthermore, the sheepfold is equipped with a lighting device 501 and connected to a storage battery 402 to provide working lighting. An on / off switch is also provided to actively switch the lighting device 501 on and off.

[0054] The monitoring, first control module 301, multiple exhaust fans 202, and heating device 203 involved in this embodiment 1 are mainly for use in winter and in cold weather.

[0055] In Embodiment 1, a first shed roof 101 with hinged opening and closing and a second shed roof 102 with hinged connection are installed adjacent to each other on the top of the goat shed. The ventilation space at the position of the first shed roof 101 is opened and closed by switching the extension and retraction states of the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201. When the ventilation space is open, in colder seasons such as winter, the first control module 301 sends a support signal when it does not receive an infrared signal from the infrared sensor module 302 (i.e., when the sheep have left the shed) and receives an ammonia concentration exceeding the internal ammonia concentration threshold from the ammonia sensor module 303. In this case, the control module 301 extends to open the ventilation space at the position of the first shed roof 101 and controls the exhaust fan 202. The system works by venting ammonia gas. When the first control module 301 receives an infrared signal, indicating that the sheepfold needs warmth and / or the received ammonia concentration does not exceed the internal ammonia concentration threshold and therefore ammonia gas does not need to be vented, it sends a closing signal and controls the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201 to retract and close the ventilation space at the top 101 of the first sheepfold. It also controls the exhaust fan 202 to stop working to achieve warmth. This allows the ventilation space to be opened and ammonia and other manure / toxic gases to be vented only when the sheep leave the sheepfold in cold weather, when warmth is not a concern and ammonia concentration is too high. Specifically, in winter, after the sheep flock resides in the sheepfold at night and generates ammonia and other manure / toxic gases, the gases are vented during the day after the sheep flock leaves, thus purifying the air environment of the sheepfold.

[0056] Furthermore, in colder weather, the first control module 301 receives the temperature data of the sheepfold sent by the temperature sensing module 304 and compares and analyzes it with the preset low temperature threshold. When the temperature data of the sheepfold is lower than the preset low temperature threshold in the control module, and when the first control module 301 receives the infrared signal sent by the infrared sensing module 302 and determines that the sheepfold is in a sheepfold, it sends a heating signal to the heating device 203 and makes it work to heat the sheepfold space and improve the temperature standard when the sheepfold is in a sheepfold.

[0057] Example 2

[0058] refer to Figures 1-4 , Figure 6A temperature-controlled sheepfold with intelligent exhaust system for goat farming includes: a sheepfold with a hinged first roof 101, a first side of the first roof 101 being hinged to an adjacent second roof 102 via a hinge structure 103, and a second side of the first roof 101 being connected to an adjacent sheepfold wall via an electrically controlled telescopic structure 201. By changing the extension and retraction states of the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201, the first roof 101 can be raised and opened to create ventilation space at the location of the first roof 101 in the sheepfold, and the first roof 101 can be lowered and closed to create ventilation space at the location of the first roof 101 in the sheepfold, via the hinge structure 103.

[0059] An exhaust fan 202 is installed on the lower side of the first shed top 101. When the first shed top 101 is supported, the exhaust fan 202 blows air directly into the ventilation space and discharges fecal gas from the shed to the outside.

[0060] Ammonia sensing module 303, which has an ammonia sensor and monitors the ammonia concentration in the sheepfold;

[0061] Temperature sensing module 304, which has a built-in temperature sensor and monitors the temperature inside the sheepfold;

[0062] The second control module 305 is connected to the ammonia gas sensing module 303, the temperature control module, the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201, and the exhaust fan 202. The second control module 305 receives ammonia concentration and / or temperature data sent by the ammonia gas sensing module 303 and / or the temperature sensing module 304. When the ammonia concentration exceeds a preset ammonia concentration threshold (requiring the discharge of fecal gas), and / or the temperature exceeds a preset high-temperature threshold (requiring the discharge of high-temperature gas), it sends a support signal to the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201 and controls the structure to extend to open the top 101 of the first sheepfold. The ventilation space at the location is controlled to operate the exhaust fan 202 to discharge ammonia and / or high-temperature gas; and when the ammonia concentration does not exceed the internal ammonia concentration threshold and the temperature data does not exceed the internal preset high-temperature threshold, a closing signal is sent to the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201 and it is controlled to retract to close the ventilation space at the top 101 of the first sheepfold, and the exhaust fan 202 is controlled to stop working, so that when either ammonia or high-temperature gas occurs, multiple exhaust fans 202 can discharge any gas, while in general, when the climate is hot, there is no need to consider the need for airtight insulation for sheep in the shed;

[0063] The roof 102 of the second sheepfold is covered with a photovoltaic power generation panel 401 and a storage battery 402 connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel 401. The storage battery 402 stores the electricity generated by the photovoltaic power generation panel 401 and supplies power to the second control module 305, the ammonia sensing module 303, the electric telescopic structure 201, the exhaust fan 202, and the temperature sensing module 304.

[0064] Preferably, the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201 is an electrically controlled push rod or an electric telescopic rod, with its two ends respectively connected to the lower wall of the sheepfold ventilation space and the edge of the first shed top 101. It is used to control the first shed top 101 to rise and to lower during the extension and retraction of the push rod or telescopic rod, respectively. Preferably, as shown in the attached diagram... Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 4 In this configuration, the push rod or telescopic rod extends to the lower wall of the ventilation space and the edge of the first shed top 101. Both ends are rotatably connected via universal joints, facilitating the opening and closing of the ventilation space. This allows for the opening of the ventilation space at the first shed top 101 to facilitate the discharge of ammonia and / or high-temperature gases, and the closing of the ventilation space to achieve a sealed sheepfold. The universal joints can be located at both ends of the push rod or telescopic rod, and both ends are connected via fittings to connecting fasteners fixed to the inner side of the lower wall of the sheepfold ventilation space and below the edge of the first shed top 101. This structure is readily available to those skilled in the art, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 1 Appendix Figure 3 The structural diagram is shown in the image; it will not be elaborated upon here.

[0065] Furthermore, the top of the first sheep pen 101 is set as a transparent panel. After it is lowered and closes the ventilation space at the position of the top of the first sheep pen 101, light can be used to illuminate the interior of the sheep pen through its transparent state.

[0066] Preferably, the top 102 of the second housing is inclined, and the photovoltaic power generation panel 401 installed on it is fixedly laid at an inclined position to realize photovoltaic power generation and transmit electrical energy to the storage battery 402.

[0067] Furthermore, the sheepfold is equipped with a lighting device 501 and connected to a storage battery 402 to provide working lighting. An on / off switch is also provided to actively switch the lighting device 501 on and off.

[0068] The monitoring, second control module 305, and multiple exhaust fans 202 involved in this embodiment 2 are mainly for use in summer and hot weather.

[0069] In this embodiment 2, a first shed top 101 with hinged opening and closing and a second shed top 102 with hinged connection are installed adjacent to each other on the top of the goat shed. The ventilation space at the position of the first shed top 101 is opened and closed by switching the extension and retraction states of the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201. When the ventilation space is open, in hot seasons such as summer, the second control module 305 receives ammonia concentration and / or temperature data sent by the ammonia sensing module 303 and / or the temperature sensing module 304. When the ammonia concentration exceeds the internal ammonia concentration threshold and / or the temperature exceeds the internal preset high temperature threshold, a support signal is sent and the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201 is extended to open the ventilation space at the position of the first shed top 101. The system controls the exhaust fan 202 to discharge ammonia and / or high-temperature gases. When the ammonia concentration does not exceed a preset ammonia concentration threshold and the temperature does not exceed a preset high-temperature threshold, a closing signal is sent to control the electrically controlled telescopic structure 201 to retract and close the ventilation space at the top 101 of the first sheepfold, and the exhaust fan 202 stops working. This achieves the goal of opening the ventilation space and discharging high-temperature gases and / or ammonia and other manure / toxic gases when the sheepfold experiences high temperatures and / or excessively high ammonia concentrations in hot weather. This meets the beneficial effect of allowing the ventilation space to be opened and the exhaust fan 202 to discharge any gases requiring treatment, such as high-temperature gases and ammonia, in hot weather.

[0070] Through the two applications of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 for switching between different climates / weathers, the photovoltaic power generation panel 401 supplies power to the first control module 301 and the multi-monitoring module, exhaust fan 202, and heating device 203 working in conjunction with it, achieving the effects of heat preservation, heating, and ammonia discharge when the weather is cold; and through the photovoltaic power generation panel 401 supplying power to the second control module 305 and the multi-monitoring module and exhaust fan 202 working in conjunction with it, achieving the effects of ammonia discharge and high-temperature gas discharge when the weather is hot.

[0071] It is worth noting that the first control module 301 and the second control module 305 are respectively equipped with on / off switches. When the climate / weather is cold, the first control module 301 is turned on and the second control module 305 is turned off. When the climate / weather is hot, the second control module 305 is turned on and the first control module 301 is turned off. The configuration of the on / off switches will not be described in detail. The multiple sensing modules, the electronically controlled telescopic structure 201, the exhaust fan 202 and other reaction processing components connected to the first control module 301 and the second control module 305 are respectively connected to the battery 402 to be powered on when the first control module 301 and the second control module 305 are working.

[0072] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A temperature-controlled sheepfold with intelligent exhaust system for goat farming, characterized in that: include: The sheepfold has a hinged first roof (101) on its roof. The first side of the first roof (101) is hinged to the adjacent second roof (102) through a hinge structure (103). The second side of the first roof (101) is connected to the side of the adjacent sheepfold wall through an electrically controlled telescopic structure (201). By changing the extension and retraction states of the electrically controlled telescopic structure (201), the first roof (101) is supported and opened on the second side under the connection of the hinge structure (103) to create a ventilation space at the position of the first roof (101) of the sheepfold, and the first roof (101) is lowered and closed on the second side under the connection of the hinge structure (103) to create a ventilation space at the position of the first roof (101) of the sheepfold. An exhaust fan (202) is installed on the top of the first shed (101) below the second side. When the top of the first shed (101) is supported, the exhaust fan (202) directs the airflow to the ventilation space and discharges ammonia gas from the shed. Infrared sensing module (302) is equipped with an infrared sensor and monitors the infrared signals of lambs and farmers in the sheepfold; Ammonia sensing module (303) is equipped with an ammonia sensor and monitors the ammonia concentration in the sheepfold; The first control module (301) is connected to the infrared sensor module (302), the ammonia sensor module (303), the electrically controlled telescopic structure (201), and the exhaust fan (202). When the first control module (301) does not receive the infrared signal sent by the infrared sensor module (302), when it receives the ammonia concentration sent by the ammonia sensor module (303) which exceeds the internal ammonia concentration threshold, it sends a prop-up signal to the electrically controlled telescopic structure (201) and controls the electrically controlled telescopic structure (201) to extend, so as to open the ventilation space at the top (101) of the first shed of the sheepfold, and controls the exhaust fan (202) to work to discharge ammonia. When the first control module (301) receives the infrared signal and / or the received ammonia concentration does not exceed the internal ammonia concentration threshold, it sends a closing signal to the electrically controlled telescopic structure (201) and controls it to retract to close the ventilation space at the top (101) of the first shed of the sheepfold, and controls the exhaust fan (202) to stop working. The roof (102) of the second sheepfold is covered with a photovoltaic power generation panel (401) and a storage battery (402) connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel (401). The storage battery (402) stores the electricity generated by the photovoltaic power generation panel (401) and supplies it to the first control module (301), the infrared sensing module (302), the ammonia sensing module (303), the electric telescopic structure (201), and the exhaust fan (202).

2. The temperature-controlled sheepfold for intelligent exhaust gas emission in goat farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature sensing module (304) connected to the first control module (301), the first control module (301) receives the sheepfold temperature data sent by the temperature sensing module (304) for analysis and processing, and a heating device (203) for heating the environment inside the sheepfold. When the sheepfold temperature data received by the first control module (301) is lower than the preset low temperature threshold in the control module, and after the first control module (301) receives the infrared signal sent by the infrared sensing module (302), it sends a heating signal to the heating device (203) and makes it work to heat the sheepfold space.

3. The temperature-controlled sheepfold for intelligent waste gas emission in goat farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrically controlled telescopic structure (201) is an electrically controlled push rod or an electric telescopic rod, with its two ends connected to the lower wall of the sheepfold ventilation space and the edge of the first shed top (101) respectively. It is used to control the first shed top (101) to be raised and lowered when the push rod or telescopic rod is extended or retracted, and to open the ventilation space at the first shed top (101) position of the sheepfold to facilitate the discharge of ammonia gas, and to close the ventilation space to achieve the sealing of the sheepfold.

4. The temperature-controlled sheepfold for intelligent waste gas emission in goat farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first pen (101) is set as a transparent plate. After it falls down and closes the ventilation space at the position of the top of the first pen (101) of the sheep pen, light can be used to illuminate the inside of the sheep pen through its transparent state.

5. A temperature-controlled sheepfold for intelligent waste gas emission in goat farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top (102) of the second house is inclined, and the photovoltaic power generation panel (401) installed on it is fixedly laid on it at an incline to realize photovoltaic power generation and transmit electrical energy to the storage battery (402).

6. A temperature-controlled sheepfold with intelligent waste gas emission for goat farming as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The sheepfold is equipped with lighting equipment (501) and connected to a storage battery (402) to provide working lighting. An on / off switch is also provided to actively switch the lighting equipment (501) on and off.

7. A temperature-controlled sheepfold with intelligent exhaust gas control for goat farming, characterized in that: include: The sheepfold has a hinged first roof (101) on its roof. The first side of the first roof (101) is hinged to the adjacent second roof (102) through a hinge structure (103). The second side of the first roof (101) is connected to the side of the adjacent sheepfold wall through an electrically controlled telescopic structure (201). By changing the extension and retraction states of the electrically controlled telescopic structure (201), the first roof (101) is supported and opened on the second side under the connection of the hinge structure (103) to create a ventilation space at the position of the first roof (101) of the sheepfold, and the first roof (101) is lowered and closed on the second side under the connection of the hinge structure (103) to create a ventilation space at the position of the first roof (101) of the sheepfold. An exhaust fan (202) is installed on the top of the first shed (101) below the second side. When the top of the first shed (101) is supported, the exhaust fan (202) directs the airflow to the ventilation space and discharges ammonia gas from the shed. Ammonia sensing module (303) is equipped with an ammonia sensor and monitors the ammonia concentration in the sheepfold; Temperature sensing module (304), which has a built-in temperature sensor and monitors the temperature inside the sheepfold; The second control module (305) is connected to the ammonia sensing module (303), the temperature control module, the electrically controlled telescopic structure (201), and the exhaust fan (202). The second control module (305) receives ammonia concentration and / or temperature data sent by the ammonia sensing module (303) and / or the temperature sensing module (304). When the ammonia concentration exceeds the internal ammonia concentration threshold and / or the temperature data exceeds the internal preset high temperature threshold, the second control module (305) sends a support signal to the electrically controlled telescopic structure (201) and controls the electrically controlled telescopic structure (201) to extend, so as to open the ventilation space at the top (101) of the first shed of the sheepfold, and controls the exhaust fan (202) to work to discharge ammonia and / or high temperature gas. And, when the ammonia concentration does not exceed the internal ammonia concentration threshold and the temperature data does not exceed the internal preset high temperature threshold, a closing signal is sent to the electronically controlled telescopic structure (201) and it is controlled to retract to close the ventilation space at the top (101) of the first sheepfold and control the exhaust fan (202) to stop working. The roof (102) of the second sheepfold is covered with a photovoltaic power generation panel (401) and a storage battery (402) connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel (401). The storage battery (402) stores the electricity generated by the photovoltaic power generation panel (401) and supplies it to the second control module (305), the ammonia sensing module (303), the electric telescopic structure (201), the exhaust fan (202), and the temperature sensing module (304).

8. A temperature-controlled sheepfold for intelligent waste gas emission in goat farming according to claim 7, characterized in that: The electrically controlled telescopic structure (201) is an electrically controlled push rod or an electric telescopic rod, with its two ends connected to the lower wall of the sheepfold ventilation space and the edge of the first shed top (101) respectively. It is used to control the first shed top (101) to be raised and lowered when the push rod or telescopic rod is extended or retracted, and to open the ventilation space at the first shed top (101) position of the sheepfold to facilitate the discharge of ammonia and / or high-temperature gas, and to close the ventilation space to achieve the sealing of the sheepfold.

9. A temperature-controlled sheepfold with intelligent waste gas emission for goat farming according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the first pen (101) is set as a transparent plate. After it falls down and closes the ventilation space at the position of the top of the first pen (101) of the sheep pen, light can be used to illuminate the inside of the sheep pen through its transparent state.

10. A temperature-controlled sheepfold with intelligent exhaust gas emission for goat farming as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The top (102) of the second house is inclined, and the photovoltaic power generation panel (401) installed on it is fixedly laid on it at an incline to realize photovoltaic power generation and transmit electrical energy to the storage battery (402).

11. A temperature-controlled sheepfold with intelligent waste gas emission for goat farming according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sheepfold is equipped with lighting equipment (501) and connected to a storage battery (402) to provide working lighting. An on / off switch is also provided to actively switch the lighting equipment (501) on and off.

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