Feces and urine separating device for rabbit breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to an excrement and urine separating device for rabbit breeding, which comprises a supporting mechanism and an excrement and urine collecting tank mounted on the supporting mechanism. The excrement and urine collecting tank is low in front and high in rear, and urine leakage holes are uniformly distributed in a tank bottom plate at the front part of the excrement and urine collecting tank; a urine collecting device is mounted below the front part of the excrement and urine collecting tank. Through the ingenious structural design, automatic separation of rabbit manure and urine is achieved, the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved, the labor cost is reduced, meanwhile, the environment of a rabbit house is effectively improved, the disease transmission risk is reduced, healthy growth of rabbits is facilitated, the separated manure and urine can be subjected to resource utilization, and the environment-friendly and energy-saving effects are achieved. For example, excrement can be used for preparing organic fertilizer, urine can be treated for irrigation and the like, and the economic benefit of breeding is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of breeding equipment technology, specifically to a feces and urine separation device for rabbit breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Cleaning feces and urine in rabbit hutches is a crucial task in rabbit farming. In traditional methods, feces and urine are mixed together, making cleaning difficult and hindering subsequent processing and utilization. Failure to clean and effectively separate them in a timely manner leads to a poor environment in the hutch, breeding bacteria and parasites, affecting the healthy growth of rabbits, increasing farming costs, and complicating disease control. Therefore, designing an efficient feces and urine separation device for rabbit farming is of significant practical importance. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feces and urine separation device for rabbit farming, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A feces and urine separation device for rabbit farming includes a support mechanism and a feces and urine collection trough installed on the support mechanism; the feces and urine collection trough is lower in the front and higher in the back, and the bottom plate of the trough at the front is evenly provided with urine leakage holes; a urine collection device is installed below the front of the feces and urine collection trough.

[0006] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a bracket and a collection trough bracket mounted on top of the bracket; the feces and urine collection trough is fixedly mounted on the collection trough bracket; a vibrator seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the collection trough bracket, and a vibrator is fixedly mounted on the vibrator seat.

[0007] Preferably, the urine collection device includes a urine collection trough and a urine catheter; two side rods, one front and one rear, are fixed to the left and right sides of the urine collection trough, respectively, wherein the top of the rear side rod is higher than the top of the front side rod, and the bottom ends of both side rods are fixed to a support; several urine catheter supports are evenly fixed to the front of the support, and the height of each urine catheter support decreases; the urine catheter is placed on the urine catheter support, with one end higher and the other end lower, and a sealing plate is fixed to the port of the higher end; a strip-shaped insertion port is opened on the wall of the urine catheter, and the front end of the urine collection trough is inserted into the urine catheter through the strip-shaped insertion port.

[0008] Preferably, the support includes a gantry frame, a U-shaped bracket, and two diagonal braces on the left and right; the U-shaped bracket is horizontally arranged, and the tail ends of its left and right support arms are respectively fixed to the front side of the upper part of the left and right columns of the gantry frame; the two ends of the diagonal braces are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the gantry frame column and the front end of the U-shaped bracket support arm; buffer springs are respectively fixed to the left and right ends of the top beam of the gantry frame and the left and right ends of the crossbeam of the U-shaped bracket; the collection trough bracket is parallel to the diagonal braces, and spring connecting seats are respectively fixed to the bottom of its left and right side frames; the top ends of the buffer springs are respectively connected to the corresponding spring connecting seats.

[0009] Preferably, triangular rear supports are fixed to the upper rear sides of the left and right columns of the gantry frame.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the fecal and urine collection trough is fixed with several connecting frames; the connecting frames are inverted U-shaped, and their two ends are fixedly connected to the top folded edges of the left and right side walls of the fecal and urine collection trough.

[0011] Beneficial effects: Compared with the existing technology, this utility model achieves automatic separation of rabbit feces and urine through ingenious structural design, which greatly improves cleaning efficiency, reduces labor costs, effectively improves the rabbit house environment, reduces the risk of disease transmission, and is conducive to the healthy growth of rabbits. Moreover, the separated feces and urine can be used for resource utilization, such as feces can be used to make organic fertilizer, and urine can be treated for irrigation, thereby improving the economic benefits of breeding. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism described in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fecal and urine collection tank described in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the urine collection device described in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 This is a front view of the urine collection device described in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the urinary catheter described in this utility model.

[0019] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1-Gantry frame; 2-Vibrator; 3-Rear support; 4-Buffer spring; 5-Feces and urine collection trough; 6-Connecting frame; 7-Urinary catheter; 8-Urinary catheter holder; 9-Urinary collection trough; 10-U-shaped bracket; 11-Diagonal brace; 12-Leakage hole; 13-Collection trough bracket; 14-Vibrator seat; 15-Side rod; 16-Sealing plate; 17-Strip insertion port. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model. Example:

[0021] Reference Figure 1-2 As shown in the figure, a feces and urine separation device for rabbit breeding described in this embodiment includes a support mechanism and a feces and urine collection tank 5 installed on the support mechanism.

[0022] Several connecting frames 6 are fixed to the top of the feces and urine collection trough 5; the connecting frames 6 are inverted U-shaped, and their two ends are fixedly connected to the top folded edges of the left and right side walls of the feces and urine collection trough 5. The connecting frames 6 serve a reinforcing function to prevent deformation of the feces and urine collection trough 5. Figure 4 As shown, the feces and urine collection trough 5 is lower in the front and higher in the back. The bottom plate of the trough at the front is evenly provided with urine leakage holes 12. The urine leakage holes 12 are elongated and the pores are smaller than rabbit feces particles.

[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the support mechanism includes a bracket and a collection trough bracket 13. The bracket includes a gantry frame 1, a U-shaped bracket 10, and two diagonal braces 11 on the left and right sides; triangular rear supports 3 are fixed to the upper rear sides of the two columns of the gantry frame 1, respectively. The U-shaped bracket 10 is horizontally arranged, and the tail ends of its left and right support arms are fixed to the front sides of the upper parts of the two columns of the gantry frame 1, respectively; the two ends of the diagonal braces 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the gantry frame column and the front end of the U-shaped bracket support arm, respectively. As another embodiment of this utility model, the support mechanism can be adjusted and changed according to the specific usage environment, and is not limited to the structure limited by this embodiment.

[0024] The collection trough bracket 13 is parallel to the diagonal brace 11 and is installed on the top of the bracket; the feces and urine collection trough 5 is fixedly installed on the collection trough bracket 13.

[0025] The top beam of the gantry frame 1 and the crossbeam of the U-shaped bracket 10 are respectively fixed with buffer springs 4. The bottom of the left and right side frames of the collection trough bracket 13 are respectively fixed with spring connecting seats. The top of the buffer springs 4 are respectively connected to the corresponding spring connecting seats. The bottom of the collection trough bracket 13 is fixed with a vibrator seat 14, and a vibrator 2 is fixedly installed on the vibrator seat 14.

[0026] A urine collection device is installed below the front part of the fecal and urine collection tank 5, such as Figure 5 , 6 As shown, the urine collection device includes a urine collection trough 9 and a urine catheter 7. Two side rods 15 are fixed to the left and right sides of the urine collection trough 9, with the top of the rear side rod higher than the top of the front side rod, and the bottom ends of both side rods are fixed to the support arms of a U-shaped bracket 10. Several urine catheter supports 8 are evenly fixed along the length of the crossbeam of the U-shaped bracket 10, with the height of each urine catheter support 8 decreasing progressively. The urine catheter 7 is placed on the urine catheter supports 8, with one end higher and the other lower. A sealing plate 16, which is semi-circular, is fixed to the higher end of the catheter. Figure 7 As shown, the catheter 7 has a strip-shaped insertion port 17 on its wall, and the front end of the urine collection groove 9 is inserted into the catheter 7 through the strip-shaped insertion port 17.

[0027] In specific implementation, the feces and urine separation device for rabbit breeding described in this utility model is placed outside the feces and urine discharge port of the rabbit house. The manure collection cart is parked under the U-shaped bracket 10. The feces and urine mixture in the rabbit house is sent to the tail of the feces and urine collection trough 5. Under the vibration of the vibrator 2, the feces and urine mixture flows from back to front in the feces and urine collection trough 5. The urine falls from the urine leakage hole 12 into the urine collection trough 9 below, while the feces fall from the front of the feces and urine collection trough 5 into the hopper of the manure collection cart. The urine collection trough 9 is also lower in the front and higher in the back. The urine falling into the urine collection trough 9 flows from the urine collection trough 9 into the urine guide tube 7. The lower end of the urine guide tube 7 is connected to a flexible tube to collect the discharged urine into the urine collection container.

[0028] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feces and urine separation device for rabbit farming, comprising a support mechanism and a feces and urine collection trough (5) installed on the support mechanism; characterized in that: The feces and urine collection trough (5) is lower in the front and higher in the back, and the bottom plate of the trough at the front is evenly provided with urine leakage holes (12); a urine collection device is installed at the lower front of the feces and urine collection trough (5).

2. The feces and urine separation device for rabbit farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism includes a bracket and a collection trough bracket (13) installed on the top of the bracket; the fecal and urine collection trough (5) is fixedly installed on the collection trough bracket (13); a vibrator seat (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection trough bracket (13), and a vibrator (2) is fixedly installed on the vibrator seat (14).

3. The feces and urine separation device for rabbit farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The urine collection device includes a urine collection tank (9) and a urine catheter (7); two side rods (15) are fixed on the left and right sides of the urine collection tank (9), respectively, with the top of the rear side rod being higher than the top of the front side rod, and the bottom of both side rods being fixed on a support; several urine catheter supports (8) are evenly fixed on the front of the support, and the height of each urine catheter support (8) decreases; the urine catheter (7) is placed on the urine catheter support (8), with one end higher and the other end lower, and a sealing plate (16) is fixed at the port of the higher end; a strip-shaped insertion port (17) is opened on the wall of the urine catheter (7), and the front end of the urine collection tank (9) is inserted into the urine catheter (7) through the strip-shaped insertion port (17).

4. The feces and urine separation device for rabbit farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support includes a gantry frame (1), a U-shaped bracket (10), and two diagonal braces (11) on the left and right. The U-shaped bracket (10) is horizontally arranged, and the tail ends of its left and right support arms are respectively fixed to the front side of the upper part of the left and right columns of the gantry frame (1). The two ends of the diagonal braces (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the gantry frame column and the front end of the U-shaped bracket support arm. The top beam of the gantry frame (1) and the crossbeam of the U-shaped bracket (10) are respectively fixed with buffer springs (4). The collection trough bracket (13) is parallel to the diagonal braces (11), and the bottom of its left and right side frames are respectively fixed with spring connecting seats. The top of the buffer springs (4) are respectively connected to the corresponding spring connecting seats.

5. The feces and urine separation device for rabbit farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper rear sides of the left and right columns of the gantry frame (1) are respectively fixed with triangular rear supports (3).

6. A feces and urine separation device for rabbit farming according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The top of the fecal and urine collection trough (5) is fixed with several connecting frames (6); the connecting frames (6) are inverted U-shaped, and their two ends are fixedly connected to the top edges of the left and right side walls of the fecal and urine collection trough (5).

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