Anti-toppling separation device for sow mating
By using a pyramid-shaped isolation plate and a servo motor-driven flexible plate design, the problem of boars attacking sows during mating is solved, thus improving the safety and efficiency of the sow mating process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520544448.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing sow mating devices, boars are prone to attacking sows during mating due to excitement, increasing the risk of injury to sows and affecting mating efficiency.
Design a non-tipping separation device for sow mating, using a pyramid-shaped separation plate and a flexible plate driven by a servo motor to guide the boar and sow to separate, and use food to induce the boar's attention to shift, combined with the servo motor to adjust the height of the placement trough to ensure that the boar can easily access the food.
It effectively reduces the risk of injury to sows, minimizes human intervention, improves separation efficiency, reduces aggressive behavior in boars, reduces stress in sows, and ensures the safety and efficiency of the mating process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223929202U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of anti-tipping separation devices, specifically an anti-tipping separation device for sow mating. Background Technology
[0002] Sow mating and fertilization is one of the most important reproductive methods in modern pig farming, which is of great significance for improving the reproductive efficiency of pigs. However, during the mating process, sows are emotionally unstable and may exhibit dangerous behaviors such as charging at the fence. Therefore, when sows are mated, not only do they need to be kept away by humans, but the equipment requirements are also very high. This requires us to develop an anti-tipping separation device for sow mating.
[0003] According to a public announcement of an anti-tipping separation device for sow mating (Announcement No.: CN221284221U), the above application includes a foundation component, a front door component, a front fence component, a rear fence component, a rear door component, and a baffle component. This utility model uses a foundation component for support; a front door component to release the sow after mating; a front fence component to protect the sow during mating; a rear fence component to protect the sow during mating; a rear door component for the sow to enter before mating; and a baffle component to separate the sows after mating.
[0004] However, in actual use, the boars are in a state of excitement for a long time. Separating the boars and sows by only a board will cause the boars to frequently try to approach the sows, possibly biting or attacking them, increasing the risk of injury to the sows and causing them to exhaust their energy, thus affecting mating efficiency. In view of this, we propose a non-tipping separation device for sow mating. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a non-tipping separation device for sow mating, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a non-tipping separation device for sow mating, comprising a separation pen, wherein a triangular bracket is fixedly connected to the side wall of the separation pen, and a separation component is provided on the side wall of the separation pen, the separation component comprising:
[0007] The housing is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guardrail, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the housing. An isolation plate is fixedly connected to the top end face of the electric push rod.
[0008] The frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell. An adjustment motor is fixedly connected to the top end face of the frame. A screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjustment motor. A placement groove is threadedly connected to the side wall of the screw.
[0009] A horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top end face of the isolation plate. A lifting rod is fixedly connected to the top end face of the horizontal plate, and a cover plate is movably connected to the side wall of the lifting rod.
[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the housing is provided with slots, and the number of slots is set in several groups. The several groups of slots are equally spaced on the side wall of the housing, and the slots facilitate heat dissipation and cleaning inside the housing.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the isolation plates is set to several groups, and the shape of the isolation plates is set to be either zigzag or S-shaped. The S-shaped isolation plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the zigzag isolation plates. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the zigzag isolation plate. Multiple groups of isolation plates form a pyramid shape, and the rising of the isolation plates gradually separates the boar and the sow.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and the limiting rod is sleeved with the placement groove. The limiting rod restricts the placement groove so that the placement groove can only move longitudinally.
[0013] Preferably, the top end face of the cover plate is provided with a through hole, and the number of through holes is set in several groups, and the several groups of through holes are respectively connected to the screw, the lifting rod and the limiting rod.
[0014] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a crossbar is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, and a flexible plate is fixedly connected to the end of the crossbar away from the rotating shaft.
[0015] Preferably, the side wall of the frame is provided with a movable groove one, which is movably connected to the crossbar, and the side wall of the partition plate is provided with a movable groove two, which is movably connected to the flexible plate, so as to facilitate the movement of the crossbar and the flexible plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a non-tipping separation device for sow mating, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This sow mating system uses an anti-tipping separation device. Through its designed isolation components, several sets of isolation plates form a pyramid shape. This pyramid structure guides the boar and sow to move in different directions, avoiding direct confrontation or conflict, and gradually separating them. This increases the distance between them, preventing the boar from attempting to bite or attack the sow, reducing the risk of injury, minimizing the need for human intervention, and improving separation efficiency. The upward movement of the cover exposes apples or feed at the top of the feeding trough to the boar, diverting his attention and allowing him to focus on foraging instead of trying to approach the sow. This helps reduce tension between the boar and sow, decreases aggressive behavior, and prevents conflict or injury. The height of the feeding trough can be adjusted according to the size of the sow, ensuring food is precisely exposed within the boar's field of vision and reach, guaranteeing easy access and reducing anxiety caused by difficulty in obtaining food.
[0018] 2. The sow mating device has an anti-tipping separation mechanism. Through a servo motor and a flexible plate, the flexible plate slowly pushes the sow forward, guiding her to move slowly. If the boar is still mounted on the sow, this will force the boar to lose its balance and slip off. This reduces the need for human intervention, reduces the sow's stress response, avoids injury to the sow due to sudden movement, and avoids aggressive or violent behavior from the boar due to excessive excitement. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the isolation component structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shell of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the placement groove structure of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Isolation barrier; 2. Triangular bracket; 3. Isolation component; 301. Housing; 302. Electric push rod; 303. Isolation plate; 304. Frame; 305. Adjustment motor; 306. Screw; 307. Placement slot; 308. Horizontal plate; 309. Lifting rod; 310. Cover plate; 4. Groove; 5. Limiting rod; 6. Servo motor; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Crossbar; 9. Flexible plate. Detailed Implementation
[0024] like Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a separable device for sows' breeding that can prevent tipping, including an isolation fence 1. A triangular support 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the isolation fence 1. An isolation component 3 is arranged on the side wall of the isolation fence 1. The isolation component 3 includes a housing 301, an electric push rod 302, an isolation plate 303, a frame body 304, an adjustment motor 305, a screw rod 306, a placement groove 307, a cross plate 308, a jacking rod 309, and a cover plate 310.
[0025] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the housing 301 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the isolation fence 1. A slot opening 4 is provided on the side wall of the housing 301. The number of the slot openings 4 is provided with several groups, and several groups of slot openings 4 are arranged at equal intervals on the side wall of the housing 301. The slot openings 4 facilitate heat dissipation and cleaning inside the housing 301. An electric push rod 302 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the housing 301. The top end face of the electric push rod 302 is fixedly connected to an isolation plate 303. The number of the isolation plates 303 is provided with several groups. The shape of the isolation plate 303 is provided with a U shape and an S shape. The S-shaped isolation plates 303 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the U-shaped isolation plate 303. The output end of the electric push rod 302 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the U-shaped isolation plate 303. Multiple groups of isolation plates 303 form a pyramid shape. The rising of the isolation plates 303 gradually separates the boars and sows.
[0026] The frame body 304 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 301. An adjustment motor 305 is fixedly connected to the top end face of the frame body 304. The output end of the adjustment motor 305 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 306. A placement groove 307 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the screw rod 306. A limiting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame body 304. The limiting rod 5 is sleeved with the placement groove 307. The restriction of the limiting rod 5 on the placement groove 307 makes the placement groove 307 can only move longitudinally. A cross plate 308 is fixedly connected to the top end face of the isolation plate 303. A jacking rod 309 is fixedly connected to the top end face of the cross plate 308. A cover plate 310 is movably connected to the side wall of the jacking rod 309. The cover plate 310 covers the top of the placement groove 307. Through holes are provided on the top end face of the cover plate 310. The number of the through holes is provided with several groups, and several groups of through holes are respectively sleeved with the screw rod 306, the jacking rod 309, and the limiting rod 5.
[0027] Push the sow into the isolation fence 1 from the isolation component 3 end. After breeding, the electric push rod 302 pushes the isolation plate 303 upward, making the isolation plate 303 move upward. Multiple groups of isolation plates 303 form a pyramid shape. The design of the pyramid-shaped structure can guide the boars and sows to move in different directions, avoid direct confrontation or conflict, and then gradually separate the boars and sows, increasing the distance between the boars and sows, preventing the boars from trying to bite or attack the sows, reducing the risk of injury to the sows, reducing the need for manual intervention, and improving the separation efficiency.
[0028] The isolation plate 303 moves upward, causing the lifting rod 309 to move upward, which in turn causes the cover plate 310 to move upward, exposing the apples or feed on top of the placement trough 307 to the boar. This diverts the boar's attention, allowing it to focus on foraging instead of continuing to try to approach the sow. This helps reduce tension between the boar and the sow, decreases the boar's aggressive behavior, and avoids conflict or injury.
[0029] The adjustment motor 305 drives the screw 306 to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the placement trough 307. The height of the placement trough 307 is adjusted according to the different body sizes of the pigs, so that the food is more accurately exposed in the boar's field of vision and reach, ensuring that the boar can easily access the food, reducing the anxiety caused by the difficulty in obtaining food, enabling the boar to accept the food reward more quickly, thus maintaining calmness and improving the safety of the mating process.
[0030] In addition, a servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the frame 304. A rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 6. A crossbar 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 7. A flexible plate 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the crossbar 8 away from the rotating shaft 7. A movable groove 1 is opened on the side wall of the frame 304. The movable groove 1 is movably connected to the crossbar 8. A movable groove 2 is opened on the side wall of the isolation plate 303. The movable groove 2 is movably connected to the flexible plate 9, which facilitates the movement of the crossbar 8 and the flexible plate 9. When the servo motor 6 rotates, the crossbar 8 and the flexible plate 9 rotate around the rotating shaft 7. The flexible plate 9 slowly pushes the sow and guides the sow to move forward, making her move slowly. If the boar is still straddling the sow, this will force the boar to lose balance and slip, reducing the need for artificial intervention, reducing the stress response of the sow, avoiding injury to the sow due to sudden movement, and avoiding aggressive or violent behavior caused by the boar being in an over-excited state.
[0031] In this invention, during use, the sow is pushed into the isolation pen 1 from the isolation component 3. After mating, the electric push rod 302 pushes the isolation plate 303 upward, causing the isolation plate 303 to move upward. Several sets of isolation plates 303 form a pyramid shape. The pyramid structure design guides the boar and sow to move in different directions, avoiding direct confrontation or conflict, and gradually separating the boar and sow, increasing the distance between them, preventing the boar from attempting to bite or attack the sow, reducing the risk of injury to the sow, and reducing the need for manual intervention. The upward movement of the isolation plate 303 drives the lifting rod 30 9 moves upward, which in turn moves the cover plate 310 upward, exposing the apples or feed on top of the placement trough 307 to the boar. This diverts the boar's attention, allowing it to focus on foraging instead of continuing to try to approach the sow, thus reducing tension between the boar and the sow. Adjusting the screw 306 driven by the motor 305 to rotate adjusts the height of the placement trough 307. The height of the placement trough 307 can be adjusted according to the different sizes of pigs, so that the food is more accurately exposed in the boar's field of vision and reach, ensuring that the boar can easily access the food and reducing the anxiety caused by the boar's difficulty in obtaining food.
[0032] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A non-tipping separation device for sow mating, comprising a separation pen (1), wherein a triangular bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the separation pen (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the isolation fence (1) is provided with an isolation component (3), and the isolation component (3) includes: A housing (301), the housing (301) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the isolation fence (1), the inner bottom surface of the housing (301) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (302), and the top end surface of the electric push rod (302) is fixedly connected with an isolation plate (303); A frame body (304), the frame body (304) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (301), the top end surface of the frame body (304) is fixedly connected with an adjustment motor (305), the output end of the adjustment motor (305) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (306), and the side wall of the screw rod (306) is threadedly connected with a placement groove (307); A cross plate (308), the cross plate (308) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the isolation plate (303), the top end surface of the cross plate (308) is fixedly connected with a jacking rod (309), and the side wall of the jacking rod (309) is movably connected with a cover plate (310).
2. The anti-tipping separation device for sow mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (4) is opened on the side wall of the housing (301), and the number of the notches (4) is provided with several groups, and several groups of the notches (4) are arranged at equal intervals on the side wall of the housing (NO000001).
3. The anti-tipping separation device for sow mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the isolation plates (303) is provided with several groups, the shapes of the isolation plates (303) are provided with a U-shaped and an S-shaped, the S-shaped isolation plates (303) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the U-shaped isolation plate (303), and the output end of the electric push rod (302) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the U-shaped isolation plate (303).
4. The anti-tipping separation device for sow mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame body (30), and the limiting rod (5) is sleeved with the placement groove (307).
5. The anti-tipping separation device for sow mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes are opened on the top end surface of the cover plate (310), the number of the through holes is provided with several groups, and several groups of the through holes are respectively sleeved with the screw rod (306), the jacking rod (309) and the limiting rod (5).
6. The anti-tipping separation device for sow mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the frame body (304), the output end of the servo motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (7), a cross bar (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (7), and a flexible plate (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the cross bar (8) far away from the rotating shaft (7).
7. A non-tipping separation device for sow mating according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first movable groove is opened on the side wall of the frame body (304), the first movable groove is movably connected with the cross bar (8), a second movable groove is opened on the side wall of the isolation plate (303), and the second movable groove is movably connected with the flexible plate (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-toppling separation device for sow mating
CN221284221U