Combined small unit curtain wall system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined small unit curtain wall system which comprises a base frame, a shadow box frame structure, a supporting structure and a pressing structure, the shadow box frame structure is installed on the base frame, and curved glass is suitable for being installed on the shadow box frame structure; the supporting structure is fixed on the base frame, and the supporting structure is used for supporting the shadow box frame structure and the curved glass; the pressing structure is connected with the base frame and used for clamping and fixing the shadow box frame structure and the curved glass. The shadow box frame structure and the curved glass of the structure can be processed, produced and assembled in a workshop, and the on-site workload can be reduced. During installation, only the shadow box frame structure and the curved glass need to be arranged on the supporting structure in an overlapping mode, the shadow box frame structure and the curved glass are fastened through the pressing structure, and the field workload is further reduced. During later maintenance, the pressing structure can be detached, namely the shadow box frame structure and the bent arc glass can be integrally detached for maintenance, and convenience is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field, specifically to an application. Background Technology

[0002] A building curtain wall refers to an external building envelope or decorative structure composed of a supporting structural system and panels, which has a certain displacement capacity relative to the main structure or can adapt to the displacement of the main structure, and does not share the load of the main structure. The on-site installation process of a framed curtain wall includes the installation of embedded parts, the installation of horizontal and vertical joists, the installation of curtain wall panels, and the sealing of gaps. Glass is one of the most widely used curtain wall panels; due to its brittle nature, one of the safety measures for curtain wall glass is to use laminated glass.

[0003] Traditionally, curtain wall beams are semi-enclosed beams, which are then sealed with panels to cover the beam brackets and screws. This installation method usually involves installing each component of the curtain wall one by one. Because laminated glass is too heavy, the traditional installation method is too laborious. Furthermore, during subsequent maintenance, each component needs to be removed one by one, which wastes time and results in low maintenance efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the traditional curtain wall beams, which are basically semi-enclosed beams and then covered by buckles to cover the beam corner brackets and screws. The above installation method usually involves installing each component of the curtain wall one by one. Due to the excessive weight of laminated glass, the traditional installation method is too laborious. In addition, in the subsequent maintenance process, each component needs to be removed one by one, which wastes time and has low maintenance efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a combined small unit curtain wall system, comprising:

[0006] Base frame;

[0007] A shadow box frame structure is mounted on a base frame, and curved glass is adapted to be mounted on the shadow box frame structure;

[0008] A support structure, fixed to the base frame, is used to support the shadow box frame structure and the curved glass;

[0009] A pressing structure is connected to the base frame and is used to clamp and fix the shadow box frame structure and the curved glass.

[0010] Optionally, the aforementioned base frame includes uprights and crossbeams, with the crossbeams horizontally fixed to the uprights;

[0011] The shadow box frame structure includes: a vertical shadow box material, a horizontal shadow box material, and a first mounting component. The end of the horizontal shadow box material abuts against the outer surface of the corresponding vertical shadow box material. The first mounting component is installed in the angle between the horizontal shadow box material and the vertical shadow box material. One side of the first mounting component is fixedly connected to the horizontal shadow box material, and the other side of the first mounting component is fixedly connected to the vertical shadow box material.

[0012] Optionally, the end face of the vertical member of the shadow box away from the wall and the end face of the horizontal member of the shadow box away from the wall form an arc-shaped mounting surface, and the curved glass is suitable for mounting on the mounting surface.

[0013] Optionally, the above-described shadow box frame structure also includes a backing plate, which is connected to the end of the shadow box vertical member closest to the wall.

[0014] Optionally, the aforementioned support structure includes:

[0015] The first support member is installed on the side of the beam away from the wall and is connected to the transverse material of the shadow box to support the frame structure.

[0016] The second support member is fixed to the column and is adapted to be placed at the bottom of the curved glass to support the curved glass.

[0017] Optionally, the above-mentioned pressing structure includes:

[0018] The adapter is fixed to the side of the column away from the wall. The adapter includes a first mounting part and a second mounting part. There are two second mounting parts, which are located on both sides of the first mounting part. The second mounting parts are adapted to abut against the wall surface of the vertical material of the shadow box.

[0019] A pressing component, which is connected to the first mounting part, and whose two sides are pressed onto the curved glass on both sides;

[0020] A threaded fastener passes through the pressing member and is connected to the adapter; the threaded fastener is rotatable, causing the pressing member to move toward the adapter to press the curved glass between the pressing member and the second mounting part.

[0021] Optionally, the above-described pressing structure further includes a cover plate and a decorative panel, wherein the cover plate is installed on the side of the pressing member away from the wall, and the decorative panel is installed on the side of the cover plate away from the wall.

[0022] Optionally, the above-described combined small unit curtain wall system further includes a foam rod and an adhesive layer. The foam rod is adapted to be placed between the curved glass and the first mounting part. The foam rod, the curved glass, and the first mounting part form a fixed cavity, and the adhesive layer is adapted to fill the fixed cavity.

[0023] Optionally, the shape of the aforementioned crossbeam, the transverse material of the shadow box, and the backing plate are all the same arc shape as the curved glass.

[0024] Optionally, the aforementioned backing plate, first mounting component, pressing component, cover plate, and decorative panel are all made of aluminum alloy.

[0025] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0026] 1. The combined small unit curtain wall system provided by this utility model includes: a base frame, a shadow box frame structure, a support structure, and a pressing structure. The shadow box frame structure is installed on the base frame, and the curved glass is suitable for installation on the shadow box frame structure. The support structure is fixed on the base frame and is used to support the shadow box frame structure and the curved glass. The pressing structure is connected to the base frame and is used to clamp and fix the shadow box frame structure and the curved glass.

[0027] The shadow box frame structure and curved glass of this design can be fabricated and assembled in the workshop, effectively controlling the finished product dimensions, increasing processing precision and size, and resulting in a simpler, more aesthetically pleasing, and elegant appearance while ensuring curtain wall performance. It also reduces on-site workload. During installation, the shadow box frame structure and curved glass are simply placed on the supporting structure and secured using a pressing structure, further reducing on-site work and making installation easier than with existing technologies. For later maintenance, the pressing structure can be removed, allowing the shadow box frame structure and curved glass to be disassembled as a whole for convenient maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0028] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the combined small unit curtain wall system provided in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a vertical cross-sectional top structure diagram of the combined small unit curtain wall system provided in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the vertical material of the shadow box, the horizontal material of the shadow box, and the first mounting component provided in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A in the image;

[0033] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of section B in the image;

[0034] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0035] 1 – Base frame; 11 – Column; 12 – Horizontal beam;

[0036] 2 - Shading box frame structure; 21 - Shading box vertical components; 22 - Shading box horizontal components; 23 - First mounting component; 24 - Backing plate;

[0037] 3- Curved glass;

[0038] 4 – Support structure; 41 – First support member; 42 – Second support member;

[0039] 5 - Press-fit structure; 51 - Adapter; 511 - First mounting part; 512 - Second mounting part; 52 - Press-fit part; 53 - Threaded fastener; 54 - Cover plate; 55 - Decorative panel;

[0040] 61 - Foam rod; 62 - Adhesive layer. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0042] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0044] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0045] Example 1

[0046] This embodiment provides a combined small-unit curtain wall system, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it includes: a base frame 1, a shadow box frame structure 2, a support structure 4, and a pressing structure 5. In this embodiment, the curtain wall glass to be installed is an arc-shaped curved glass 3, with its convex surface facing the wall surface and its concave surface facing outward.

[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, the base frame 1 includes columns 11 and beams 12, both made of stainless steel or fine steel. The columns 11 are vertically positioned between two curved glass panes 3. The beams 12 are horizontally positioned on the side of the columns 11 and fixed to the columns 11 by stainless steel beam 12 connectors, which can be angle steel, and are fixed to the beams 12 or columns 11 by bolts or welding. The beams 12 are designed with the same curved structure as the curved glass panes 3. The curtain wall system proposed in this solution sets the beams 12 with the same curved structure as the curved glass panes 3, and encloses the beams 12. The enclosed profiles have a high utilization rate of mechanical properties, which can improve material utilization and reduce curtain wall costs.

[0048] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the support structure 4 includes a first support member 41 and a second support member 42. The first support member 41 is specifically an L-shaped angle steel, and several first support members 41 are provided. The several first support members 41 are arranged along... Figure 1 The first support member 41 is fixed to the outer surface of the beam 12 away from the wall in a left-right direction. Specifically, the vertical part of the first support member 41 is fixed to the beam 12, and the horizontal part extends away from the wall to provide support. The second support member 42 is a glass support block, and the end of the second support member 42 near the wall is welded and fixed to the column 11. The supporting end of the second support member 42 is located at the position of the horizontal supporting part of the first support member 41 away from the wall.

[0049] The shadow box frame structure 2 includes: a vertical member 21, a horizontal member 22, a first mounting component 23, and a backing plate 24, as shown below. Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the horizontal member 22 and the backing plate 24 of the shadow box are designed with the same curved structure as the curved glass 3. The vertical member 21 of the shadow box is vertically installed on the side of the column 11. From a top view, the vertical member 21 of the shadow box has a V-shaped structure, with its open end facing the column 11. A shadow box frame structure 2 includes two vertical members 21 of the shadow box, which are symmetrically arranged. The horizontal member 22 of the shadow box is installed between the two vertical members 21 of the shadow box, and the two ends of the horizontal member 22 abut against the opposite ends of the two vertical members 21 of the shadow box away from the wall. The first mounting member 23 is installed in the angle between the horizontal member 22 and the vertical member 21 of the shadow box. One side of the first mounting member 23 is fixedly connected to the horizontal member 22 of the shadow box by bolts, and the other side of the first mounting member 23 is also fixedly connected to the vertical member 21 of the shadow box by bolts. The side end of the backing plate 24 is connected to the end of the vertical member 21 of the shadow box near the wall. Specifically, the two sides of the backing plate 24 are fixed to the ends of the vertical members 21 of the shadow box near the wall by structural adhesive or bolts. The two vertical members 21 of the shadow box, one horizontal member 22 of the shadow box, and the backing plate 24 form a frame structure. The ends of the vertical members 21 of the shadow box away from the wall and the ends of the horizontal members 22 of the shadow box away from the wall form an arc-shaped mounting surface. The curved glass 3 is fixed to the mounting surface by structural adhesive so that the curved glass 3 is fixed to the shadow box frame structure 2.

[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the pressing structure 5 includes: an adapter 51, a pressing component 52, a threaded fastener 53, a cover plate 54, and a decorative panel 55. The adapter 51 is fixed to the side of the column 11 away from the wall. The adapter 51 includes a first mounting part 511 and a second mounting part 512. The first mounting part 511 is located in the middle of the adapter 51. Two second mounting parts 512 are provided, one on each side of the first mounting part 511. The length of the first mounting part 511 in the direction away from the wall is greater than the length of the second mounting part 512. The pressing component 52 is connected to the first mounting part 511 and is used to press against the curved glass 3 on both sides. The threaded fastener 53 passes through the pressing component 52 and is connected to the adapter 51, which can fix the pressing component 52 to the adapter 51. The cover plate 54 is installed on the side of the pressing component 52 away from the wall, and the decorative panel 55 is installed on the side of the cover plate 54 away from the wall.

[0051] When assembling the small unit curtain wall system, the horizontal beam 12 is fixed to the column 11 using stainless steel horizontal beam 12 connectors. Several first support members 41 are fixed horizontally at intervals on the horizontal beam 12. Second support members 42 and adapter members 51 are welded to the column 11. Assembling the shadow box frame structure 2: Two shadow box vertical members 21 are placed symmetrically at intervals, and the shadow box horizontal member 22 is placed between the two shadow box vertical members 21. The two ends of the shadow box horizontal member 22 abut against the opposite side of the two shadow box vertical members 21 away from the wall. The first mounting member 23 is installed in the angle between the shadow box horizontal member 22 and the shadow box vertical member 21. One side of the first mounting member 23 is fixedly connected to the shadow box horizontal member 22 by bolts, and the other side of the first mounting member 23 is also fixedly connected to the shadow box vertical member 21 by bolts. Place the backing plate 24 between the two vertical members 21 of the shadow box on the side closest to the wall, and use structural adhesive or bolts to fix both sides of the backing plate 24 to the ends of the vertical members 21 of the shadow box on both sides closest to the wall. Then use structural adhesive to fix the curved glass 3 to the mounting surface of the shadow box frame structure 2.

[0052] The shadow box frame structure 2 and the curved glass 3 are placed directly between the two columns 11. The horizontal support 22 of the shadow box is placed on the first support member 41. The horizontal support part of the first support member 41 supports the shadow box frame structure 2. At this time, the second support member 42 is located below the curved glass 3 corresponding to the shadow box frame structure 2 and is connected to the bottom of the curved glass 3. The second support member 42 supports the curved glass 3.

[0053] As installation proceeds, each column 11, except for the edge sections, is fitted with a shadow box frame structure 2 and curved glass 3 on both sides. For example... Figure 1As shown, the two sides of the column 11 are adjacent to two vertical shadow box members 21 in the shadow box frame structure 2. The V-shaped opening of the vertical shadow box member 21 faces the column 11, and the second mounting part 512 abuts against the inner wall surface of the side wall of the vertical shadow box member 21 near the curved glass 3. Specifically, the rubber strip is fixed on the second mounting part 512, and the friction surface of the rubber strip abuts against the vertical shadow box member 21. Two curved glass panes 3 are located on either side of the first mounting part 511, with a gap between them. A pressing member 52 is installed, and a threaded fastener 53 passes through the pressing member 52 to fix it to the first mounting part 511. The two sides of the pressing member 52 press against the curved glass panes 3 on either side of the adapter 51. Rubber strips are also fixed to both sides of the pressing member 52, with the friction surfaces of the rubber strips abutting against the side of the curved glass pane 3 furthest from the wall. Rotating the threaded fastener 53 moves it towards the wall, thereby causing the pressing member 52 to move towards the second mounting part 511. The directional movement of part 512, utilizing the self-locking function of the threaded fastener 53, causes the pressing part 52 and the second mounting part 512 to clamp the vertical material 21 of the shadow box and the curved glass 3, thereby fixing the shadow box frame structure 2 and the curved glass 3. The shape of the inner wall surface of the cover plate 54 near the wall is adapted to the shape of the inner wall surface of the pressing part 52 away from the wall, allowing the cover plate 54 to be closed on the side of the pressing part 52 away from the wall. The shape of the inner wall surface of the decorative panel 55 near the wall is adapted to the shape of the inner wall surface of the cover plate 54 away from the wall, allowing the decorative panel 55 to be closed on the side of the cover plate 54 away from the wall. Installation complete.

[0054] With the above setup, the shadow box frame structure 2 and the curved glass 3 can be manufactured and assembled in the workshop, effectively controlling the finished product dimensions, increasing processing accuracy and size, and resulting in a simpler, more aesthetically pleasing, and elegant appearance while ensuring curtain wall performance. It also reduces on-site workload. During installation, simply place the shadow box frame structure 2 and the curved glass 3 onto the supporting structure 4, and then use the pressing structure 5 to secure them together, further reducing on-site work and making installation easier compared to existing technologies. For later maintenance, the pressing structure 5 can be removed, allowing the shadow box frame structure 2 and the curved glass 3 to be disassembled as a whole for convenient maintenance.

[0055] In other possible implementations, the decorative panel 55 and the cover plate 54 can be glued together first and then installed on the press-fit part 52.

[0056] In this embodiment, the combined small unit curtain wall system further includes foam rods 61 and an adhesive layer 62. The adhesive layer 62 is a sealant. The foam rods 61 are adapted to be placed between the curved glass 3 and the first mounting part 511. The foam rods 61, the curved glass 3, and the first mounting part 511 form a fixed cavity, and the adhesive layer 62 is adapted to fill the fixed cavity. The adhesive layer 62 ensures the airtightness of the entire curtain wall system.

[0057] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A modular small-unit curtain wall system, characterized in that, include: Base frame (1); A shadow box frame structure (2) is mounted on a base frame (1), and curved glass (3) is adapted to be mounted on the shadow box frame structure (2); Support structure (4), which is fixed on the base frame (1), is used to support the shadow box frame structure (2) and the curved glass (3); A pressing structure (5) is connected to the base frame (1) and is used to clamp and fix the shadow box frame structure (2) and the curved glass (3).

2. The combined small unit curtain wall system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base frame (1) includes a column (11) and a crossbeam (12), and the crossbeam (12) is horizontally fixed on the column (11); The shadow box frame structure (2) includes: a shadow box vertical material (21), a shadow box horizontal material (22), and a first mounting member (23). The end of the shadow box horizontal material (22) abuts against the outer surface of the shadow box vertical material (21). The first mounting member (23) is installed in the angle between the shadow box horizontal material (22) and the shadow box vertical material (21). One side of the first mounting member (23) is fixedly connected to the shadow box horizontal material (22), and the other side of the first mounting member (23) is fixedly connected to the shadow box vertical material (21).

3. The combined small unit curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end face of the vertical member (21) of the shadow box away from the wall and the end face of the horizontal member (22) of the shadow box away from the wall form an arc-shaped mounting surface, and the curved glass (3) is suitable for mounting on the mounting surface.

4. The combined small unit curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shadow box frame structure (2) also includes a backing plate (24), which is connected to the end of the shadow box vertical member (21) near the wall.

5. The combined small unit curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The supporting structure (4) includes: The first support member (41) is installed on the side of the beam (12) away from the wall and is connected to the shadow box transverse member (22) to support the frame structure. The second support member (42) is fixed on the column (11) and is adapted to be placed at the bottom of the curved glass (3) to support the curved glass (3).

6. The combined small unit curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pressing structure (5) includes: The adapter (51) is fixed to the side of the column (11) away from the wall. The adapter (51) includes a first mounting part (511) and a second mounting part (512). There are two second mounting parts (512), which are respectively located on both sides of the first mounting part (511). The second mounting parts (512) are adapted to abut against the wall surface of the vertical material (21) of the shadow box. A pressing component (52) is connected to the first mounting part (511), and the two sides of the pressing component (52) are pressed onto the curved glass (3) on both sides. A threaded fastener (53) passes through the press-fit member (52) and is connected to the adapter (51); the threaded fastener (53) is rotatable and drives the press-fit member (52) to move toward the adapter (51) to press the curved glass (3) between the press-fit member (52) and the second mounting part (512).

7. The combined small unit curtain wall system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The pressing structure (5) further includes a cover plate (54) and a decorative plate (55), the cover plate (54) being installed on the side of the pressing member (52) away from the wall, and the decorative plate (55) being installed on the side of the cover plate (54) away from the wall.

8. The combined small unit curtain wall system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The combined small unit curtain wall system also includes a foam rod (61) and an adhesive layer (62). The foam rod (61) is adapted to be placed between the curved glass (3) and the first mounting part (511). The foam rod (61), the curved glass (3) and the first mounting part (511) form a fixed cavity. The adhesive layer (62) is adapted to fill the fixed cavity.

9. The combined small unit curtain wall system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The shape of the crossbeam (12), the horizontal material of the shadow box (22), and the backing plate (24) are all the same arc shape as the curved glass (3).

10. The combined small unit curtain wall system according to claim 9, characterized in that, The backing plate (24), the first mounting component (23), the pressing component (52), the cover plate (54), and the decorative plate (55) are all made of aluminum alloy.

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