5G Red Cap module
By using M.2 standard gold fingers to connect to the 5G communication module in the industrial control equipment, and combining resistors, filtering circuits and RF circuits, the interface and signal compatibility issues between the industrial control equipment and the 5G module were resolved, achieving signal stability and system stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520501678.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing industrial control equipment cannot meet the interface and signal compatibility requirements of 5G modules, leading to compatibility issues.
The gold fingers using the M.2 specification connect to the 5G communication module, transmit USB data through the first resistor, second resistor, and third resistor, and achieve signal compatibility through the use of filtering circuits and RF circuits, including the combined use of capacitors, inductors, TVS diodes and antennas.
It achieves interface and signal compatibility between 5G modules and industrial control equipment, protects circuit components from damage by excessive current, and ensures signal stability and system stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223942842U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of connector technology, and in particular to a 5G Red Cap module. Background Technology
[0002] The 5G Red Cap (reduced-capability, Red Cap) module is a lightweight 5G terminal. The 5G Red Cap continues the excellent features of 5G NR, such as high bandwidth, low latency, high reliability, service guarantee, data not leaving the factory, low power consumption, and strong coverage. It can be introduced as needed for different application scenarios.
[0003] As users' demand for 5G applications gradually increases, it is often necessary to insert 5G modules into industrial control equipment for signal and data transmission. However, most current industrial control equipment cannot meet the 5G expansion requirements. If traditional industrial control equipment is to be compatible with 5G modules, there will be incompatibility issues in interfaces and signals. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of this invention is to propose a 5G Red Cap module, which aims to solve the problem of interface and signal incompatibility.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a 5G Red Cap module, including an M.2 standard gold finger and a 5G communication module, wherein the gold finger inputs a power supply voltage to the 5G communication module;
[0006] The gold finger is used to connect with the 5G communication module to obtain the PCIE signal transmitted by the transmitter of the 5G communication module.
[0007] The gold finger is connected to a first resistor, which is connected to the transmitting end of the 5G communication module.
[0008] The 5G communication module is also connected to a second resistor and a third resistor. The second resistor and the third resistor are respectively connected to the gold fingers. The gold fingers transmit or receive USB data to the 5G communication module through the second resistor and the third resistor.
[0009] In one embodiment, the gold finger is further connected to a filter circuit, one end of which is connected to the spare power supply pin of the gold finger, and the other end of which is grounded.
[0010] In one embodiment, the filter circuit includes a first capacitor, a second capacitor, and a third capacitor, which are connected in parallel.
[0011] In one embodiment, the first capacitor, the second capacitor, and the third capacitor are all electrolytic capacitors.
[0012] In one embodiment, the 5G communication module is connected to an RF circuit, which is used to transmit radio frequency signals to the 5G communication module.
[0013] In one embodiment, the RF circuit includes a fourth capacitor, a fifth capacitor, a sixth capacitor, and a seventh capacitor. The fourth and fifth capacitors are connected in series, and the sixth and seventh capacitors are connected in parallel. One end of the fourth capacitor is connected to the gold finger, and the other end of the fourth capacitor is connected to one end of the fifth capacitor and one end of the sixth capacitor, respectively. The other end of the fifth capacitor is connected to one end of the seventh capacitor.
[0014] In one embodiment, the RF circuit further includes an inductor connected in parallel with the sixth capacitor and the seventh capacitor, respectively.
[0015] In one embodiment, the RF circuit further includes a TVS diode connected in parallel with the inductor.
[0016] In one embodiment, the RF circuit further includes an antenna, the gold finger is provided with an antenna interface, and the antenna is connected to the antenna interface.
[0017] The output structure of the antenna is an antenna clip.
[0018] This invention uses a gold finger to connect to a 5G communication module to obtain the PCIE signal transmitted by the transmitter of the 5G communication module. The 5G communication module transmits USB data by connecting the gold finger through a second resistor and a third resistor. The M.2 standard gold finger and 5G communication module achieve interface and signal compatibility. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a 5G Red Cap module.
[0021] Figure 2 This is the circuit diagram for the gold finger.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a circuit diagram for a 5G communication module.
[0023] Figure 4 This is an RF circuit diagram.
[0024] Explanation of icon numbers:
[0025] 1-Gold finger, 2-5G communication module, 3-USB interface, R2-First resistor, R31-Second resistor, R32-Third resistor, R30-Second resistor, C1-First capacitor, C2-Second capacitor, C3-Third capacitor, C12-Fourth capacitor, C13-Fifth capacitor, C14-Sixth capacitor, C15-Seventh capacitor, WL1-Inductor, D1-TVS diode, ANT1-Antenna.
[0026] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.
[0029] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, if the word "and / or" appears throughout the text, it means including three parallel solutions; for example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution that simultaneously satisfies A and B. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0030] This utility model proposes a 5G Red Cap module.
[0031] In the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the 5G Red Cap module includes an M.2 standard gold finger 1 and a 5G communication module 2. The gold finger 1 receives the power supply voltage from the 5G communication module 2. The gold finger 1 is used to connect with the 5G communication module 2 to obtain the PCIE signal transmitted by the transmitter of the 5G communication module 2. The gold finger 1 is connected to a first resistor R2, which is connected to the transmitter of the 5G communication module 2. The 5G communication module 2 is also connected to a second resistor R31 and a third resistor R32. The second resistor R31 and the third resistor R32 are respectively connected to the gold finger 1. The gold finger 1 transmits or receives USB data to the 5G communication module 2 through the second resistor R31 and the third resistor R32. The second resistor R31 and the third resistor R32 are respectively connected to a USB interface 3, which is used for data transmission.
[0032] This invention uses a gold finger 1 connected to a 5G communication module 2 to obtain the PCIE signal transmitted by the transmitter of the 5G communication module 2. The 5G communication module 2 transmits data through a second resistor R31 and a third resistor R32 connected to a USB interface 3. The M.2 compliant gold finger 1 and 5G communication module 2 achieve interface and signal compatibility. The first resistor R2, second resistor R31, and third resistor R32 limit the current flowing through the gold finger 1. By impeding the current flow, the first resistor R2, second resistor R31, and third resistor R32 prevent the current in the circuit from exceeding a predetermined value, thereby protecting other components in the circuit from damage due to excessive current.
[0033] The gold finger 1 is also connected to a filter circuit. One end of the filter circuit is connected to the spare power supply pin of the gold finger 1, and the other end of the filter circuit is grounded. The filter circuit includes a first capacitor C1, a second capacitor C2, and a third capacitor C3, which are connected in parallel. All three capacitors are electrolytic capacitors.
[0034] A filter circuit is used to remove unwanted frequency components from a signal. After rectification, the output direct current (DC) usually contains certain fluctuations or ripples. Filter circuits can remove these ripples, making the output voltage more stable. Filter circuits can also remove high-frequency noise, especially in power supply systems, to prevent high-frequency interference from entering other circuit parts and maintain system stability. Filter circuits can selectively allow signals of certain frequencies to pass while blocking unwanted frequency components, thus playing a role in eliminating unnecessary signals in signal processing.
[0035] Electrolytic capacitors have a large capacitance value, enabling them to store relatively more electrical energy. When the voltage changes, electrolytic capacitors can temporarily store energy, maintaining voltage stability in the filter circuit. In DC power supplies, they smooth the pulsating DC current after rectification. Electrolytic capacitors smooth the output voltage through the charging and discharging process, reducing ripple in the power supply. Electrolytic capacitors also have a decoupling effect, especially in digital circuits. They can stabilize the power supply voltage, prevent high-frequency noise and signal interference, and ensure the normal operation of the filter circuit.
[0036] The 5G communication module 2 is connected to an RF circuit, which is used to transmit radio frequency signals to the 5G communication module 2.
[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, RF circuits (radio frequency circuits) operate in the frequency range of several kilohertz (kHz) to several hundred gigahertz (GHz) and are commonly used in wireless communication, broadcasting, and other fields. RF circuits are primarily used to process and transmit high-frequency signals. Radio communication, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GPS, and mobile communication all require RF circuits to transmit and receive signals. In RF circuits, modulation transmits information by changing certain characteristics of the carrier signal (such as frequency, amplitude, or phase). The RF circuit is responsible for modulating the information signal to make it suitable for transmission over a wireless channel. The RF circuit is also responsible for demodulating the received modulated signal to recover the original signal content. The antenna ANT1 matching section in the RF circuit ensures that the RF signal can be transmitted or received efficiently.
[0038] The RF circuit includes a fourth capacitor C12, a fifth capacitor C13, a sixth capacitor C14, and a seventh capacitor C15. The fourth capacitor C12 and the fifth capacitor C13 are connected in series, and the sixth capacitor C14 and the seventh capacitor C15 are connected in parallel. One end of the fourth capacitor C12 is connected to the gold finger 1, and the other end of the fourth capacitor C12 is connected to one end of the fifth capacitor C13 and one end of the sixth capacitor C14, respectively. The other end of the fifth capacitor C13 is connected to one end of the seventh capacitor C15.
[0039] When the fourth capacitor C12 and the fifth capacitor C13 are connected in series, the total capacitance of the series capacitors will be smaller than the value of any single capacitor. If multiple capacitors are connected, the total capacitance will decrease. This is because the equivalent capacitance of a series capacitor is smaller than the capacitance of any single capacitor. Series capacitors can improve the voltage withstand capability of RF circuits and are used in circuits requiring high voltage withstand, especially in high-voltage filtering and power supply circuits. In series-connected capacitors, charge is distributed across each capacitor, so the voltage across each capacitor will be different, depending on its capacitance value.
[0040] The sixth capacitor, C14, and the seventh capacitor, C15, are connected in parallel. The total capacitance of the parallel capacitors is the sum of their individual capacitances. Therefore, increasing the number of parallel capacitors increases the total capacitance of the RF circuit. Because the total capacitance increases, the RF circuit can store more charge. This is especially useful in power supply circuits that require smooth current and stable voltage; a larger total capacitance can effectively store more electrical energy. Parallel capacitors can also reduce the total impedance in the RF circuit. Particularly in AC circuits, parallel capacitors can improve the transmission capability of AC signals and are commonly used for filtering and decoupling applications.
[0041] The RF circuit also includes an inductor WL1, which is connected in parallel with the sixth capacitor C14 and the seventh capacitor C15. Inductor WL1 is used for filtering, matching, and energy storage in the RF circuit. Inductor WL1 has impedance to high-frequency signals, effectively filtering out unwanted frequencies. It has lower impedance to low-frequency signals but higher impedance to high-frequency signals, thus filtering out high-frequency noise or unwanted signal components.
[0042] The RF circuit also includes a TVS diode D1, which is connected in parallel with the inductor WL1. The TVS diode D1 is primarily used to protect the circuit from transient high-voltage surges, such as lightning strikes, power surges, or electrostatic discharge (ESD). When a transient overvoltage reaches the RF circuit, the TVS diode D1 quickly conducts, diverting the excessive voltage or current to ground, thus protecting sensitive components in the circuit from damage. Its response time is extremely short, absorbing and dissipating high-voltage pulses within nanoseconds. In RF circuits, the TVS diode D1 is commonly used to protect input and output ports from ESD damage. Electrostatic discharge can originate from operators, the external environment, etc. The TVS diode D1 conducts during electrostatic discharge, rapidly releasing excess charge. The input and output ports in the RF circuit are typically connected to external devices or the antenna ANT1, making them susceptible to external transient voltage surges. The TVS diode D1 provides protection at these interfaces.
[0043] The RF circuit also includes an antenna ANT1. The gold finger 1 is provided with an antenna interface, and the antenna ANT1 is connected to the antenna interface for a diversity antenna ANT1 link. The output structure of the antenna ANT1 is an antenna clip. The antenna ANT1 is a key component in the RF circuit for signal transmission and reception. The function of the antenna ANT1 is to transmit electrical signals from the circuit to the air via electromagnetic waves, or to convert electromagnetic waves in the air into electrical signals for use by the circuit. In transmit mode, the antenna ANT1 converts electrical signals in the RF circuit into electromagnetic waves, which propagate through the air to a distance. In receive mode, the antenna ANT1 receives electromagnetic waves propagating from the air and converts them into electrical signals for processing by the circuit.
[0044] Based on the aforementioned antenna ANT1, the RF circuit also includes antenna ANT2, and antenna ANT2 is a main transceiver antenna ANT2 RF link.
[0045] It should be noted that the 5G communication module 2 described in this utility model is existing technology. The improvement of this utility model does not lie in the technology of this module itself. The 5G communication module 2 is a 5G Red Cap (reduced-capability, Red Cap), a lightweight 5G terminal that uses a chip of model MT5710-CN. Compared with traditional 5G terminals, the complexity of the 5G Red Cap terminal can be reduced by about 60% after being trimmed, which greatly reduces the complexity of the terminal. Secondly, the various capabilities and characteristics of 5G Red Cap ensure that it can be smoothly upgraded and introduced based on the existing 5G network. 5G Red Cap continues the various excellent characteristics of 5G NR, such as large bandwidth, low latency, high reliability, service guarantee, data not leaving the factory, low power consumption, strong coverage, and many other advantages, and can be introduced as needed for different application scenarios.
[0046] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A 5G Red Cap module, characterized in that, Includes an M.2 standard gold finger and a 5G communication module, wherein the gold finger inputs a power supply voltage to the 5G communication module; The gold finger is used to connect with the 5G communication module to obtain the PCIE signal transmitted by the transmitter of the 5G communication module. The gold finger is connected to a first resistor, which is connected to the transmitting end of the 5G communication module. The 5G communication module is also connected to a second resistor and a third resistor. The second resistor and the third resistor are respectively connected to the gold fingers. The gold fingers transmit or receive USB data to the 5G communication module through the second resistor and the third resistor.
2. The 5G Red Cap module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The gold finger is also connected to a filter circuit. One end of the filter circuit is connected to the spare power pin of the gold finger, and the other end of the filter circuit is grounded.
3. The 5G Red Cap module as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The filter circuit includes a first capacitor, a second capacitor, and a third capacitor, which are connected in parallel.
4. The 5G Red Cap module as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The first capacitor, the second capacitor, and the third capacitor are all electrolytic capacitors.
5. The 5G Red Cap module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The 5G communication module is connected to an RF circuit, which is used to transmit radio frequency signals to the 5G communication module.
6. The 5G Red Cap module as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The RF circuit includes a fourth capacitor, a fifth capacitor, a sixth capacitor, and a seventh capacitor. The fourth and fifth capacitors are connected in series, and the sixth and seventh capacitors are connected in parallel. One end of the fourth capacitor is connected to the gold finger, and the other end of the fourth capacitor is connected to one end of the fifth capacitor and one end of the sixth capacitor, respectively. The other end of the fifth capacitor is connected to one end of the seventh capacitor.
7. The 5G Red Cap module as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The RF circuit also includes an inductor, which is connected in parallel with the sixth capacitor and the seventh capacitor, respectively.
8. The 5G Red Cap module as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The RF circuit also includes a TVS diode, which is connected in parallel with the inductor.
9. The 5G Red Cap module as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The RF circuit also includes an antenna, and the gold finger is provided with an antenna interface, and the antenna is connected to the antenna interface.
10. The 5G Red Cap module as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The output structure of the antenna is an antenna clip.