Medical waste disposal automatic feeding device facilitating classification

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical waste disposal automatic feeding device facilitating classification, and relates to the technical field of medical waste disposal. The medical waste disposal automatic feeding device convenient to classify comprises a classifying box, the classifying box comprises a shell, and a feeding pipe is fixedly mounted at the top of the shell. The medical waste on the conical filter plate is oscillated under the action of a spring, liquid is separated out, an electric push rod is controlled to control a circular plate to move, and then a semicircular baffle is controlled to move, so that falling of the medical waste on the conical filter plate is controlled, and automatic collection of the medical waste is achieved; and in combination with a plurality of feeding pipes arranged at the top, the medical wastes fed into the classification box are divided into different collection areas, so that the medical wastes are further divided for subsequent treatment.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical waste treatment technical field, concretely is a medical waste disposal automatic feeding device convenient to classify. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the modern medical system, proper disposal of medical waste is an important link to protect public health and environmental protection. Due to its particularity, medical waste often contains a large amount of bacteria, viruses and other pathogens, and if not properly disposed of, it can easily cause disease transmission and environmental pollution. At present, in the disposal process of medical waste, the feeding link mostly depends on manual operation. When classifying and feeding medical waste, the staff needs to manually distinguish solid and liquid medical waste and put them into the corresponding collection containers. This manual operation not only has high labor intensity, but also because of the risk of medical waste, the staff faces a high risk of infection during operation. If the protective measures are not in place, it may lead to the spread of bacteria, viruses and other pathogens.

[0003] The patent publication "CN217946361U" discloses "a medical waste disposal automatic feeding device" which includes a box, a liquid collection frame and a solid collection frame. The upper front surface of the box is provided with a controller, the inside of the box is connected with a rotating shaft, the outside of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a movable plate, one side of the inside of the box is provided with a pad, the other end of the top of the box is provided with a support frame. This design realizes the function of automatic classification and automatic feeding of medical waste, greatly reduces the labor intensity of manual operation, and further reduces the risk of bacterial growth. However, in actual application, this design only has a liquid collection box and a solid collection box, which is not thorough enough for the classification of various medical waste in the real medical environment, and further sorting is still needed when actually processing.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a medical waste disposal automatic feeding device convenient to classify to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a medical waste disposal automatic feeding device convenient to classify, which solves the above problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a kind of medical waste disposal automatic feeding device of easy classification, including classification box, the classification box includes shell, the top of the shell is fixedly installed with feeding pipe, the top of the feeding pipe is hinged with cover plate, the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with label, the inner wall of the shell is opened with annular clamping groove, the inside of the shell is provided with feeding assembly and classification assembly, the feeding assembly includes conical filter plate, the inner top wall of the conical filter plate is fixedly connected with baffle, the bottom of the conical filter plate is opened with semicircular inlet, the semicircular inlet is between corresponding baffle, the top of the conical filter plate is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the connecting plate is slidingly connected in the inside of annular clamping groove, spring is fixedly installed between the connecting plate and annular clamping groove, the bottom of the conical filter plate is fixedly connected with inclined baffle.

[0007] Further, by setting baffle, conical filter plate is divided, and the medical waste in classification box is divided into different collection areas by the multiple feeding pipes opened in top.

[0008] By the above technical scheme, the bottom of the conical filter plate is fixedly connected with mounting seat, the inside of the mounting seat is fixedly installed with vibration motor, the top of the mounting seat is fixedly installed with electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with round plate, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with semicircular baffle, and the semicircular baffle is located above the semicircular inlet.

[0009] Further, by starting vibration motor, the power for the up-down movement of conical filter plate is provided, and the falling of medical waste on conical filter plate is controlled by controlling electric push rod.

[0010] By the above technical scheme, the classification assembly includes connecting seat, the connecting seat is fixedly connected on the inner bottom wall of shell, the top of the connecting seat is fixedly installed with damping pivot, the top of the damping pivot is fixedly connected with rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with annular limiting plate, the top of the rotating plate is opened with hole, and the hole is located in the inside of annular limiting plate.

[0011] Further, by the combination of rotating plate and damping pivot, the collection barrel is more convenient to take, and the collection barrel is fixed by annular limiting plate.

[0012] By the above technical scheme, the outer wall of the shell is opened with groove, the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected with annular limiting strip, the upper and lower annular limiting strips are opened with sliding slot, the upper and lower sliding slots are slidingly connected with push plate, the left and right push plates are located outside the groove, the outer wall center of the left and right push plates is opened with transparent observation window, and the outer wall of the left and right push plates is fixedly connected with handle.

[0013] Further, the medical waste collection barrel can be taken out from the groove for replacement by pushing and pulling the push plate.

[0014] The inside of the shell is further provided with a collection assembly, the collection assembly comprises a collection barrel, the collection barrel is located in the inside of the corresponding annular limiting plate, the outer wall of the collection barrel is fixedly provided with a transparent identification plate, and the bottom plate of the collection barrel is provided with a through hole.

[0015] Further, the medical waste falling into the barrel is further separated into solid and liquid for subsequent treatment by the through hole in the bottom of the collection barrel.

[0016] The bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a base, the bottom of the outer wall of the shell is fixedly provided with a drain pipe, and the outer side of the drain pipe is fixedly provided with a valve.

[0017] Further, the liquid in the classification box is controlled to flow out by controlling the valve.

[0018] Beneficial effects

[0019] The utility model provides a kind of medical waste disposal automatic feeding device of convenient classification.Compared with prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1, the medical waste disposal automatic feeding device of convenient classification, by starting vibration motor, medical waste on the conical filter plate is oscillated under the action of spring, liquid is separated out, the movement of circular plate is controlled by control electric push rod, and the movement of semicircular baffle is controlled, so as to control the falling of medical waste on the conical filter plate, realize the automatic collection of medical waste, the conical filter plate is separated by setting partition, and medical waste in classification box is divided into different collection areas by combining multiple feeding pipes opened in top, further division of medical waste is realized to facilitate subsequent processing.

[0021] 2, the medical waste disposal automatic feeding device of convenient classification, the medical waste collection barrel can be taken out from the groove for replacement by pushing and pulling the push plate, the rotation of rotating plate under the action of damping shaft makes it more convenient to take each medical waste collection barrel, and the liquid in the classification box is controlled to flow out by controlling the valve, realizes the replacement of medical waste collection barrel and completes the discharge of liquid for subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0023] Figure 1 is the external overall structure perspective view of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 is the external functional structure perspective view of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 is the internal structure display view of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 is the overall structure display view of the feeding assembly of the present application;

[0027] Figure 5 is the cross-section display view of the feeding assembly of the present application.

[0028] In the figure: 1, classification box; 11, shell; 12, annular limiting strip; 13, groove; 14, sliding groove; 15, push plate; 16, transparent observation window; 17, handle; 18, base; 19, feeding pipe; 110, cover plate; 111, label; 112, sewage pipe; 113, valve; 114, annular clamping groove; 2, feeding assembly; 21, conical filter plate; 22, partition plate; 23, semicircular inlet; 24, connecting plate; 25, spring; 26, inclined baffle; 27, mounting seat; 28, vibration motor; 29, electric push rod; 210, round plate; 211, connecting rod; 212, semicircular baffle; 3, classification assembly; 31, connecting seat; 32, damping shaft; 33, rotating plate; 34, annular limiting plate; 35, hole; 4, collection assembly; 41, material collecting barrel; 42, transparent identification plate; 43, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "front, back, left, right, top, bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] The present application will be further described in detail below with the aid of drawings and examples.

[0031] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 The embodiments of the present application provide a medical waste disposal automatic feeding device for easy classification, which comprises a classification box 1, the classification box 1 comprises an outer shell 11, a feeding pipe 19 is fixedly installed at the top of the outer shell 11, a cover plate 110 is hingedly connected at the top of the feeding pipe 19, labels 111 are fixedly connected at the top of the cover plate 110, annular clamping grooves 114 are formed at the inner wall of the outer shell 11, a feeding assembly 2 and a classification assembly 3 are arranged in the outer shell 11, the feeding assembly 2 comprises a conical filter plate 21, a partition plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the conical filter plate 21, a semicircular feeding port 23 is formed at the bottom of the conical filter plate 21, the semicircular feeding port 23 is located between the corresponding partition plates 22, a connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the conical filter plate 21, the connecting plate 24 is slidingly connected in the annular clamping groove 114, springs 25 are fixedly installed between the connecting plate 24 and the annular clamping groove 114, an inclined baffle 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical filter plate 21, a mounting seat 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical filter plate 21, a vibration motor 28 is fixedly installed in the mounting seat 27, an electric push rod 29 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting seat 27, a circular plate 210 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 29, a connecting rod 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate 210, semicircular baffles 212 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 211, the semicircular baffles 212 are located above the semicircular feeding ports 23, a collecting assembly 4 is further arranged in the outer shell 11, the collecting assembly 4 comprises a material collecting barrel 41, the material collecting barrel 41 is located in the corresponding annular limiting plate 34, transparent identification plates 42 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the material collecting barrel 41, through holes 43 are formed in the bottom plate of the material collecting barrel 41.

[0032] When the medical waste needs to be classified and collected in the embodiment, first, different medical waste is solid-liquid separated and collected respectively, different treatment methods are taken according to different properties, and the medical waste is selectively put in through the label 111 installed on the cover plate 110. When the medical waste enters the classification box 1, it first passes through the feeding assembly 2 and falls on the conical filter plate 21. The vibration motor 28 is started to make the connecting plate 24 drive the spring 25 to move up and down in the annular clamping groove 114. The connecting plate 24 moves up and down to drive the conical filter plate 21 to move, so that the medical waste on the top of the conical filter plate 21 is solid-liquid separated. The liquid remaining in the medical waste falls into the bottom of the shell 11 under the shock and passes through the conical filter plate 21. Under the shielding of the inclined baffle 26, the liquid will not fall into the collection assembly 4 when it falls. At this time, the semicircular baffle 212 is tightly attached to the semicircular inlet 23, and the medical waste accumulates in the conical filter plate 21. The internal situation is observed through the transparent observation window 16. When the separation is complete, the electric push rod 29 is started to make its output end drive the circular plate 210 to rise. The circular plate 210 drives the connecting rod 211 and the semicircular baffle 212 to move up together, exposing the semicircular inlet 23. At this time, the medical waste on the conical filter plate 21 falls from the semicircular inlet 23 to the collection assembly 4.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 In one aspect of the embodiment, the classification assembly 3 includes a connecting seat 31 fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the shell 11. A damping rotating shaft 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting seat 31. A rotating plate 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the damping rotating shaft 32. An annular limiting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 33. Holes 35 are formed in the top of the rotating plate 33 and are located inside the annular limiting plate 34. A recess 13 is formed in the outer wall of the shell 11. Annular limiting strips 12 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 11. Sliding grooves 14 are formed in the upper and lower annular limiting strips 12. Push plates 15 are slidingly connected between the upper and lower sliding grooves 14. The left and right push plates 15 are located outside the recess 13. Transparent observation windows 16 are formed in the center of the outer wall of the left and right push plates 15. Handles 17 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left and right push plates 15. A base 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 11. A sewage discharge pipe 112 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the shell 11. A valve 113 is fixedly installed on the outside of the sewage discharge pipe 112.

[0034] When the medical waste needs to be collected, the medical waste falling from the semicircular inlet 23 enters the respective collecting barrel 41, and the residual liquid is further discharged through the bottom through hole 43, and the discharge of the liquid in the classification box 1 is controlled by the valve 113 and the drain pipe 112; when the full classification box 1 needs to be processed, first push the left and right push plates 15 by the handle 17, at this time the push plate 15 slides in the sliding groove 14, and the full collecting barrel 41 is taken down under the action of the damping shaft 32 and the rotating plate 33, and is sent to different processing places according to the transparent identification plate 42 on the surface.

[0035] Working principle: when the medical waste needs to be classified and collected and processed, first the different medical waste is solid-liquid separated and collected respectively, different treatment methods are adopted according to different properties, and the medical waste is selectively put in through the label 111 installed on the cover plate 110, when the medical waste enters the classification box 1, first passes through the feeding assembly 2, falls on the conical filter plate 21, the connecting plate 24 drives the spring 25 to move up and down in the annular clamping groove 114, the connecting plate 24 moves up and down to drive the conical filter plate 21 to move, the medical waste on the top of the conical filter plate 21 is solid-liquid separated, the residual liquid in the medical waste falls into the bottom of the shell 11 under the shock and passes through the conical filter plate 21, under the shielding of the inclined baffle 26, the liquid will not fall into the collecting assembly 4 when falling, at this time the semicircular baffle 212 is tightly attached to the semicircular inlet 23, the medical waste accumulates in the conical filter plate 21, the internal situation is observed through the transparent observation window 16, when the separation is complete, the electric push rod 29 is started to drive the round plate 210 to rise, the connecting rod 211 and the semicircular baffle 212 are driven by the round plate 210 to move up, and the semicircular inlet 23 is exposed, at this time the medical waste on the conical filter plate 21 falls from the semicircular inlet 23 to the collecting assembly 4.

[0036] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms such as first and second, etc. are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between such entities or operations. Also, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] While embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary and that changes can be made in detail without departing from the principles and spirit of the application. The scope of the application is therefore defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medical waste disposal automatic feeding device for facilitating classification, comprising a classification box (1), characterized in that: The classification box (1) includes a shell (11), the top of the shell (11) is fixedly installed with a feeding pipe (19), the top of the feeding pipe (19) is hingedly connected with a cover plate (110), the top of the cover plate (110) is fixedly connected with a label (111), the inner wall of the shell (11) is provided with an annular clamping groove (114), the shell (11) is internally provided with a feeding assembly (2) and a classification assembly (3), the feeding assembly (2) includes a conical filter plate (21), the inner top wall of the conical filter plate (21) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (22), the bottom of the conical filter plate (21) is provided with a semicircular feeding port (23), the semicircular feeding port (23) is located between the corresponding partition plates (22), the top of the conical filter plate (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (24), the connecting plate (24) is slidingly connected in the annular clamping groove (114), the spring (25) is fixedly installed between the connecting plate (24) and the annular clamping groove (114), and the bottom of the conical filter plate (21) is fixedly connected with an inclined baffle (26).

2. The automatic feeding device for medical waste disposal with easy classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the conical filter plate (21) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (27), the mounting seat (27) is internally fixedly installed with a vibration motor (28), the top of the mounting seat (27) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (29), the output end of the electric push rod (29) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (210), the bottom of the circular plate (210) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (211), the bottom of the connecting rod (211) is fixedly connected with a semicircular baffle (212), and the semicircular baffles (212) are located above the semicircular feeding ports (23).

3. The automatic feeding device for medical waste disposal facilitating classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The classification assembly (3) includes a connecting seat (31) fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the shell (11), a damping rotating shaft (32) fixedly installed at the top of the connecting seat (31), a rotating plate (33) fixedly connected to the top of the damping rotating shaft (32), an annular limiting plate (34) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (33), and a hole (35) formed in the top of the rotating plate (33) and located in the annular limiting plate (34).

4. The automatic feeding device for medical waste disposal with easy classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the shell (11) is provided with a groove (13), and the outer wall of the shell (11) is fixedly connected with an annular limiting strip (12); the upper and lower annular limiting strips (12) are provided with sliding grooves (14); the upper and lower sliding grooves (14) are slidingly connected with push plates (15); the left and right push plates (15) are located outside the groove (13); the outer wall center of the left and right push plates (15) is provided with a transparent observation window (16); and the outer wall of the left and right push plates (15) is fixedly connected with handles (17).

5. The automatic feeding device for medical waste disposal with easy classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the shell (11) is further provided with a collecting assembly (4), which comprises collecting barrels (41) located inside corresponding annular limiting plates (34), and transparent identification plates (42) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the collecting barrels (41), and through holes (43) are formed in the bottom plates of the collecting barrels (41).

6. The automatic feeding device for medical waste disposal with easy classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the shell (11) is fixedly connected with a base (18), and a sewage pipe (112) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the shell (11), and a valve (113) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sewage pipe (112).

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