Medical waste collecting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical waste treatment, in particular to a medical waste collecting device which comprises a bottom frame and a frame installed on the bottom frame, and the frame is composed of two sets of side plates and a plurality of sets of transverse rods fixedly connected between the side plates. A plurality of groups of partition plates are distributed between the two groups of side plates, the middle group of partition plates is fixed in the middle of the plurality of groups of cross rods, four corners of the rest groups of partition plates are respectively sleeved on four groups of cross rods between the two groups of side plates in a sliding manner, and two adjacent groups of partition plates form left and right side walls of a group of sub-cavities; meanwhile, a U-shaped plate is fixed to a set of partition plates fixed to the transverse rod, the bottom of the U-shaped plate is of a net plate structure, meanwhile, the U-shaped plate can penetrate through the movable partition plates on the left side and the right side of the set of fixed partition plates through U-shaped holes formed in the partition plates, two sets of vertical sections of the U-shaped plate form the front wall and the rear wall of the sub-cavity, and the net plate structure forms the bottom wall of the sub-cavity; the large-size extrusion cavity is divided into a plurality of groups of small-size sub-cavities, so that the traditional Chinese medicine residues in batches are separated, synchronously and uniformly extruded.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical waste treatment technical field, specifically point to a kind of medical waste collection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Medical waste is various, and different medical waste is collected and treated in a corresponding manner. For example, traditional Chinese medicine residues generated during medical treatment have multiple uses, such as being used as fertilizer.

[0003] It is necessary to remove water from the traditional Chinese medicine residues generated by medical units every day for subsequent storage and transportation and to meet environmental protection requirements. The current water storage method for drug residues consists of extrusion or centrifugal method. The extrusion method is more widely used because it can obtain shaped residue blocks, which are convenient for storage and transportation.

[0004] The material cavity for carrying traditional Chinese medicine residues in the current extrusion method is single. When the traditional Chinese medicine residues are placed too thick, the water and air inside cannot fully penetrate to the outside, resulting in uneven stress on the traditional Chinese medicine residues during extrusion. The shaped blocks have large volume but low internal density and loose structure, so the feeding amount needs to be strictly controlled each time.

[0005] Therefore, the present scheme provides a medical waste collection device that divides the conventional integrated material cavity into multiple groups of sub-cavities. The multiple groups of sub-cavities are structurally linked, so that the pressure can be evenly transmitted to each sub-cavity during extrusion, improving the overall feeding amount while ensuring the extrusion effect. SUMMARY

[0006] (I) Technical problem

[0007] The utility model aims to solve the problem of limited feeding amount in a single extrusion cavity in the prior art.

[0008] (II) Technical content

[0009] The present scheme provides a medical waste collection device, which is achieved by the following specific technical means: a frame is installed on the chassis, and the frame is composed of two groups of side plates and multiple groups of horizontal rods fixed between the side plates;

[0010] Multiple groups of partitions are distributed between the two groups of side plates. One group of partitions in the middle is fixed in the middle of the multiple groups of horizontal rods, and the remaining groups of partitions are slidingly sleeved on the horizontal rods. Adjacent two groups of partitions constitute the left and right side walls of the sub-cavity.

[0011] A group of fixed partitions fixed with the cross bar is fixed with a U-shaped plate, the bottom of the U-shaped plate is a mesh plate structure, and the movable partitions on the left and right sides of the group of fixed partitions are slidably provided with the U-shaped plate through the U-shaped holes formed in the partitions, the two vertical segments of the U-shaped plate serve as the front and back walls of the sub-cavity, and the mesh plate structure serves as the bottom wall of the sub-cavity.

[0012] The plurality of groups of partitions are connected through linkage rod groups, and the linkage rod groups are used for controlling the synchronous expansion or reduction of the space of the plurality of groups of sub-cavities.

[0013] The linkage rod groups are preferably a scissor linkage rod group and are symmetrically distributed on the front and back sides of the partitions, and the plurality of groups of partitions are uniformly and spacedly distributed on the scissor linkage rod group.

[0014] The bottom frame is preferably provided with an extrusion telescopic rod on one side, and the telescopic end of the extrusion telescopic rod is connected with a group of partitions on the outside, and is used for controlling the volume change of the plurality of groups of sub-cavities.

[0015] The bottom side of the frame is further preferably provided with a water collecting bucket for collecting water squeezed out of the sub-cavities.

[0016] The top openings of the plurality of groups of sub-cavities are preferably covered with cover plates, the cover plates are opened when the traditional Chinese medicine residues are loaded and unloaded, and the cover plates are closed during the extrusion process.

[0017] The two side plates are preferably respectively rotatably connected with the two sides of the bottom frame, and the opening direction of the sub-cavity can be adjusted by rotating the frame.

[0018] (Three) Technical effects

[0019] The above structure makes the scheme have the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The extrusion cavity with a large volume can be divided into a plurality of groups of sub-cavities with small volumes, the plurality of groups of sub-cavities are linked, the batch of traditional Chinese medicine residues are synchronously and uniformly extruded, the residual water in the traditional Chinese medicine residues is removed as much as possible, and the extrusion forming effect is improved.

[0021] 2. The linkage rod groups are used for realizing the technical effect that the extrusion force of the extrusion telescopic rod is synchronously conducted to the plurality of groups of sub-cavities.

[0022] 3. Since the plurality of groups of partitions are movable, the traditional Chinese medicine residues after extrusion forming can be as much as possible to reduce the adhesion to the walls of the sub-cavities, and the blocky traditional Chinese medicine residues are conveniently discharged. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used together with the embodiments of the present application to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 is a side view of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 is a top view of the frame of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the linkage rod set of the present application;

[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the frame of the present application;

[0029] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the U-shaped plate of the present application;

[0030] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the partition plate of the present application.

[0031] 1, the bottom frame, 2, the frame, 21, the side plate, 22, the cross bar, 3, the partition plate, 31, the convex shaft, 32, the bracket one, 33, the bracket two, 4, the U-shaped plate, 5, the water collecting hopper, 6, the linkage rod set, 61, the rod one, 62, the rod two, 7, the extruded telescopic rod, 8, the cover plate, 81, the handle, 9, the cover telescopic rod, 10, the motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application; based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] Please refer to Figures 3-7 , the medical waste collecting device comprises a bottom frame 1 and a frame 2 installed on the bottom frame 1, the frame 2 is composed of two groups of side plates 21 connected with the bottom frame 1 and four groups of cross bars 22 fixed between the two groups of side plates 21;

[0035] A plurality of groups of partition plates 3 are distributed between the two groups of side plates 21, one group of partition plates 3 located in the middle is fixed in the middle of the four groups of cross bars 22, and the remaining groups of partition plates 3 are respectively slidably sleeved on the four groups of cross bars 22 between the two groups of side plates 21, and adjacent two groups of partition plates 3 constitute the left and right side walls of a group of sub-cavities;

[0036] A set of fixed partitions 3 fixed with the crossbar 22 is provided with a U-shaped plate 4 extending to the left and right sides, and the bottom of the U-shaped plate 4 is a mesh plate structure. The movable partitions 3 on the left and right sides of the set of fixed partitions 3 are provided with a U-shaped hole through which the U-shaped plate 4 passes and slides. The two vertical sections of the U-shaped plate 4 constitute the front and back walls of the sub-cavity, and the mesh plate structure constitutes the bottom wall of the sub-cavity. When the sub-cavity is reduced, the water squeezed out of the traditional Chinese medicine residues drops from the mesh holes of the mesh plate structure. The bottom side of the frame 2 is also fixed with a water collecting bucket 5 for collecting the water squeezed out of the sub-cavity and guiding it into the water tank placed below.

[0037] A plurality of sets of partitions 3 are connected through a linkage rod group 6 for controlling the synchronous expansion or reduction of the space of a plurality of sets of sub-cavities. In use, the traditional Chinese medicine residues are filled in a plurality of sets of sub-cavities, and then the plurality of sets of sub-cavities are reduced to squeeze the traditional Chinese medicine residues to remove water. The plurality of sets of sub-cavities are divided into a plurality of sets of sub-cavities to uniformly apply force to the traditional Chinese medicine residues. The linkage rod group 6 is symmetrically distributed on the front and back sides of the partition 3, and a convex shaft 31 is fixed at the front and back ends of the partition 3. The linkage rod group 6 includes a rod one 61 and a rod two 62 which are crossed and rotatably connected with a set of convex shafts 31. One end of a set of rod ones 61 is hingedly connected with the end of a rod two 62 adjacent to the left and right, and the other end of a set of rod twos 62 is hingedly connected with the end of a rod one 61 adjacent to the left and right.

[0038] The bottom frame 1 is fixed with a squeezing telescopic rod 7 at one side, and the telescopic end of the squeezing telescopic rod 7 is connected with a set of partitions 3 on the outside. Under the conduction of the linkage rod group 6, the synchronous change of the volume of a plurality of sets of sub-cavities is controlled by the extension and contraction of the squeezing telescopic rod 7, i.e. the plurality of sets of sub-cavities are simultaneously expanded when the squeezing telescopic rod 7 is extended, and the plurality of sets of sub-cavities are simultaneously reduced when the squeezing telescopic rod 7 is contracted.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] Based on embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1-2 The top of the plurality of sets of sub-cavities is covered with a cover plate 8. One side of a handle 81 fixed with the cover plate 8 is hingedly connected with a support one 32 at the top of a set of partitions 3 fixed with the crossbar. The tail end of the handle 81 is hingedly connected with a support two 33 at the bottom of the set of partitions 3 to cover a telescopic rod 9. The opening and closing of the cover plate 8 is controlled by the extension and contraction of the telescopic rod 9. The cover plate 8 is opened when the traditional Chinese medicine residues are loaded and unloaded, and the cover plate 8 is closed when the sub-cavity is fully loaded and during the squeezing process. The movable partitions 3 and the cover plate 8 are in sliding contact during the squeezing process.

[0041] Embodiment 3

[0042] Based on embodiment 1 or 2, please refer to Figures 1-3The medical waste collecting device, two groups of side plates 21 are respectively rotationally connected with two sides of the chassis 1, the extrusion telescopic rod 7 is fixed on one side of the chassis 1 and is rotationally connected with the outer wall of one group of the baffle 3 close to the outside, the opening of the sub-cavity can be adjusted by rotating the frame 2, and after extrusion, the formed traditional Chinese medicine residue is poured out by tilting the opening or downwardly;

[0043] The other side of the chassis 1 is fixed with an output shaft and a motor 10 fixed with a group of side plates 21 on the frame 2, the motor 10 is used for driving the frame 2 to reciprocatingly rotate in the range of 0-180°, that is, the top opening is adjusted to be upward during feeding and extruding, and the motor 10 is started to adjust the top opening to be forward or downward during discharging, when the top opening is forward, the block after extrusion can be avoided to be directly discharged, manual assistance can be provided to take out the block, and the block is directly dropped; when the top opening is downward, the block can be directly dropped, and it is necessary to pay attention to the dropping height to avoid the block to be scattered.

[0044] The power supply problem of the product can adopt unified power supply in the mine, or can adopt a mobile power supply to be independently powered, if the mobile power supply is independently powered, a ground position for placing the mobile power supply is needed, and the mobile power supply is charged in time.

[0045] It is worth mentioning that the motor 10, the extrusion telescopic rod 7 and the cover telescopic rod 9 mentioned in the embodiment can also be provided with a matching power supply and a control switch by the manufacturer, the circuit, the electronic components and the module are all prior art, and a person skilled in the art can realize without further description.

[0046] The undisclosed part in the utility model is prior art, and the specific structure and working principle are not repeated.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medical waste collecting device, comprising a chassis (1) and a frame (2) mounted on the chassis (1), characterized in that: the frame (2) is composed of two groups of side plates (21) and a plurality of groups of cross bars (22) fixed between the side plates (21); a plurality of groups of partitions (3) are distributed between the two groups of side plates (21), a group of partitions (3) in the middle is fixed in the middle of the plurality of groups of cross bars (22), while the remaining groups of partitions (3) are respectively slidably sleeved on the four groups of cross bars (22) between the two groups of side plates (21), and adjacent two groups of partitions (3) constitute the left and right side walls of a group of sub-cavities; at the same time, a group of partitions (3) fixed with the cross bars (22) is fixed with a U-shaped plate (4), the bottom of the U-shaped plate (4) is a mesh plate structure, and the movable partitions (3) on the left and right sides of the group of fixed partitions (3) are slidably passed through the U-shaped holes formed therein, and the two groups of vertical sections of the U-shaped plate (4) constitute the front and rear walls of the sub-cavity, and the mesh plate structure constitutes the bottom wall of the sub-cavity; the plurality of groups of partitions (3) are connected through a linkage rod group (6), and the linkage rod group (6) is used for controlling the space of the plurality of groups of sub-cavities to be synchronously expanded or reduced.

2. The medical waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: The linkage rod group (6) is symmetrically distributed on the front and back sides of the partition (3), and a convex shaft (31) is fixed at the front and back ends of the partition (3), the linkage rod group (6) comprises a rod one (61) and a rod two (62) which are crossed with each other and are rotationally connected with a group of convex shafts (31), one end of a group of rod ones (61) is hingedly connected with the end head of the left and right adjacent rod twos (62), and one end of a group of rod twos (62) is hingedly connected with the end head of the left and right adjacent rod ones (61).

3. The medical waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: One side of the chassis (1) is fixed with an extrusion telescopic rod (7), and the telescopic end of the extrusion telescopic rod (7) is connected with a group of partitions (3) on the outside.

4. The medical waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: The bottom side of the frame (2) is further fixed with a water collecting hopper (5).

5. The medical waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of groups of top openings of the sub-cavities are covered with a cover plate (8), one side of a handle rod (81) fixed with the cover plate (8) is hingedly connected with a support at the top of a group of partitions (3) fixed with the cross bars, and the tail end of the handle rod (81) is hingedly connected with a support two (33) at the bottom side of the group of partitions (3) to connect a telescopic cover (9).

6. The medical waste collection device of claim 3, wherein: The two groups of side plates (21) are rotationally connected with the two sides of the chassis (1), the extrusion telescopic rod (7) is fixed on one side of the chassis (1) and rotationally connected with the outer wall of a group of partitions (3) on the outside.

7. A medical waste collection device according to claim 6, wherein: The other side of the chassis (1) is fixed with an output shaft and a motor (10) fixed with a group of side plates (21) on the frame (2).

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