Compaction structure for garbage collection and transportation device
By designing a cylinder-driven extrusion structure to squeeze and push the garbage bin, the problem of insufficient garbage bin storage capacity is solved, enabling automatic dumping and efficient loading.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520645729.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-08
AI Technical Summary
Garbage accumulates at the junction of the bottom wall and the sloping wall of the garbage bin, resulting in insufficient storage capacity and requiring manual pushing for cleaning, which is inefficient.
Design a compaction structure including a garbage bin, a first cylinder, a bin door, and a compression structure. The cylinder drives the bin door and the feed bin to rotate, and the compression plate pushes and compresses the garbage to reduce the gaps between the garbage and achieve automatic dumping.
It effectively reduces gaps between garbage bins, increases the storage capacity of garbage bins, improves loading efficiency, and enables automatic dumping and pushing of garbage, reducing manual intervention.
Smart Images
Figure CN223949933U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to garbage collection and transportation technical field, concretely is a kind of compaction structure for garbage collection and transportation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Garbage truck is a kind of special vehicle specially used for municipal environmental sanitation department to transport various garbage, garbage truck is provided with garbage bin for accommodating garbage, one end of garbage bin is provided with garbage throwing opening, and cover is provided at garbage throwing opening, which can close or promote garbage throwing opening to open.
[0003] In order to facilitate garbage to enter garbage bin smoothly, the wall at the garbage throwing opening is often designed as an inclined surface during design, so that the garbage can naturally slide along the inclined surface to the inside of the garbage bin. However, since the garbage bin usually has a certain length, when the garbage enters the garbage bin from the throwing opening, they often accumulate at the junction of the bottom wall and the inclined wall. In view of this situation, environmental sanitation personnel usually need to use special tools to push the garbage accumulated at the junction forward to ensure that they are sent to the deeper area of the garbage bin. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a compaction structure for garbage collection and transportation device, which solves the problems raised in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a compaction structure for garbage collection and transportation device, comprising a garbage bin, a first cylinder, a door and an extrusion structure.
[0006] The door is hinged to the front side of the garbage bin through a hinge shaft, the first cylinder is hinged to the upper surface of the garbage bin through a hinge seat, the output end of the first cylinder is hinged to the door through a hinge shaft, and the extrusion structure is arranged on the door.
[0007] The extrusion structure comprises a feed inlet opened in the door, an installation plate is arranged on the front side of the door, a feed bin is hinged in the feed inlet through a hinge shaft, at least one second cylinder is hinged to the upper surface of the installation plate through a hinge shaft, and the output end of the second cylinder is hinged to the front side of the feed bin through a hinge shaft.
[0008] Further, the shape of the cross section of the side surface of the feed bin is a right triangle, and the inside of the feed bin is hollow, and the upper surface and the rear side are both missing.
[0009] Further, the side to which the feed bin and the second cylinder are hinged is arranged obliquely.
[0010] Further, two grooves are opened in the inner top wall of the feed inlet and communicate with the feed inlet. Further, two grooves are opened in the inner top wall of the feed inlet and communicate with the feed inlet.
[0011] Further, the rear side of the feeding box is provided with two limiting strips, and the two limiting strips are in close contact with the rear side of the box door.
[0012] Further, the extrusion structure further comprises a third cylinder installed on the front side of the feeding box, the output end of the third cylinder penetrates and extends into the interior of the feeding box, and an extrusion plate is drivingly connected to the output end of the third cylinder.
[0013] Further, the extrusion plate is in close contact with the front side wall in the interior of the feeding box, and the angle of the extrusion plate is consistent with the angle of the front side wall in the interior of the feeding box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The compaction structure of the garbage collection and transportation device extrudes the garbage in the garbage can through the extrusion structure, effectively reduces the gap between the garbage, thereby increasing the storage capacity of the garbage can for the garbage, and the third cylinder installed on the front side of the feeding box and the extrusion plate driven thereby can further push and extrude the garbage in the garbage can after the feeding box is rotated in place, further reduce the gap between the garbage, and improve the loading efficiency.
[0016] 2. The compaction structure of the garbage collection and transportation device utilizes the second cylinder to push the feeding box to rotate, realizes automatic dumping of the garbage from the feeding box to the garbage can, and pushes and extrudes the garbage on the front side of the garbage can during the rotation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is an extrusion structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a rear view schematic view of the extrusion structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, garbage can; 2, first cylinder; 3, box door; 4, extrusion structure; 401, mounting plate; 402, feeding box; 403, second cylinder; 404, third cylinder; 405, extrusion plate; 406, limiting strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Referring to Figure 1 The compaction structure of the garbage disposal device in the embodiment is used for extruding the garbage in the garbage can 1, reducing the gaps between the garbage in the garbage can 1, and increasing the storage capacity of the garbage can 1 for the garbage.
[0023] Specifically, the garbage disposal device comprises the garbage can 1, the first cylinder 2, the door 3 and the extrusion structure 4. The door 3 is hinged to the front side of the garbage can 1 through a hinge shaft. The first cylinder 2 is hinged to the upper surface of the garbage can 1 through a hinge seat. The output end of the first cylinder 2 is hinged to the door 3 through a hinge shaft. The extrusion structure 4 is arranged on the door 3.
[0024] In actual use, the garbage is poured into the extrusion structure 4, and then pushed into the garbage can 1 through the cooperation between the components in the extrusion structure 4. Meanwhile, the garbage in the garbage can 1 is extruded in the process of pushing, so as to reduce the gaps between the garbage in the garbage can 1.
[0025] In addition, when the garbage in the garbage can 1 needs to be poured, the door 3 is flipped upward through the retraction of the first cylinder 2, so that there is a certain discharging gap between the door 3 and the garbage can 1, so as to facilitate the pouring of the garbage in the garbage can 1.
[0026] Referring to Figures 2-3 In order to facilitate the pouring of the garbage in the feeding box 402 into the garbage can 1, the extrusion structure 4 in the embodiment comprises a feeding port arranged in the door 3. A mounting plate 401 is arranged on the front side of the door 3. A feeding box 402 is hinged to the inside of the feeding port through a hinge shaft. The upper surface of the mounting plate 401 is hinged to at least one second cylinder 403 through a hinge shaft. The output end of the second cylinder 403 is hinged to the front side of the feeding box 402 through a hinge shaft.
[0027] In actual use, the garbage is poured into the feeding box 402. The output end of the second cylinder 403 is extended to rotate the feeding box 402 towards the garbage can 1, so that the garbage in the feeding box 402 is poured into the garbage can 1. In the process of rotating, the feeding box 402 also extrudes the garbage accumulated on the front side of the garbage can 1, so as to push the garbage on the front side of the garbage can 1 backward.
[0028] Further, in order to facilitate the pouring of the garbage in the feeding box 402, the cross section of the side surface of the feeding box 402 is in the shape of a right triangle. The inside of the feeding box 402 is hollow, and the upper surface and the rear side of the feeding box 402 are missing. The side of the feeding box 402 hinged to the second cylinder 403 is arranged in an inclined manner.
[0029] Further, two grooves are formed in the inner top wall of the feed inlet and communicate with the inner top wall, in actual use, when the feed box 402 rotates, the front and rear sides of the feed box 402 are respectively embedded in the two grooves, so as to ensure the rotation range of the feed box 402 when dumping garbage.
[0030] In addition, in order to limit the rotation range of the feed box 402, the rear side of the feed box 402 is provided with two limiting strips 406, and the two limiting strips 406 are in contact with the rear side of the box door 3.
[0031] In actual use, the two limiting strips 406 are arranged to limit the rotation range of the feed box 402, so as to prevent the feed box 402 from rotating outwardly too much.
[0032] Further, in order to further compress the garbage in the garbage can 1, the compression structure 4 further comprises a third cylinder 404 installed on the front side of the feed box 402, the output end of the third cylinder 404 penetrates and extends into the interior of the feed box 402, and the output end of the third cylinder 404 is in transmission connection with a compression plate 405, the compression plate 405 is in contact with the front side wall in the interior of the feed box 402, and the compression plate 405 is consistent with the inclination angle of the front side wall in the interior of the feed box 402.
[0033] In actual use, when the feed box 402 rotates to the interior of the garbage can 1, and the front side of the inner wall of the feed box 402 is in contact with the front side of the garbage can 1, at this time, the third cylinder 404 is opened, the output end of the third cylinder 404 is extended to push the compression plate 405 to move towards the garbage can 1, so as to push the garbage accumulated on the front side of the garbage can 1, and make the garbage move towards the rear side of the inner wall of the garbage can 1, and at the same time, the garbage on the rear side is compressed, the gap between the garbage is reduced, and the loading capacity of the garbage can 1 is increased.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A compacting structure for a refuse collection apparatus, characterized by: It includes a trash can (1), a first cylinder (2), a door (3), and a compression structure (4); The door (3) is hinged to the front side of the garbage bin (1) via a hinge shaft. The first cylinder (2) is hinged to the upper surface of the garbage bin (1) via a hinge seat. The output end of the first cylinder (2) is hinged to the door (3) via a hinge shaft. The extrusion structure (4) is provided on the door (3). The extrusion structure (4) includes a feed inlet opened inside the box door (3), a mounting plate (401) is provided on the front side of the box door (3), a feed box (402) is hinged inside the feed inlet by a hinge shaft, and at least one second cylinder (403) is hinged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (401) by a hinge shaft. The output end of the second cylinder (403) is hinged to the front side of the feed box (402) by a hinge shaft.
2. The compacting structure for a refuse collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side cross-section of the feed box (402) is a right triangle, and the feed box (402) is hollow inside with its upper surface and rear side missing.
3. The compacting structure for a refuse collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the feed box (402) that is hinged to the second cylinder (403) is inclined.
4. The compacting structure for a refuse collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two grooves are formed on the inner top wall of the feed inlet and communicate with it.
5. The compacting structure for a refuse collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting strips (406) are installed on the rear side of the feed box (402), and both limiting strips (406) are in contact with the rear side of the box door (3).
6. The compacting structure for a refuse collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion structure (4) also includes a third cylinder (404) installed on the front side of the feed box (402). The output end of the third cylinder (404) extends through and into the interior of the feed box (402). An extrusion plate (405) is connected to the output end of the third cylinder (404).
7. The compacting structure for a refuse collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extrusion plate (405) is in contact with the front side wall inside the feed box (402) and the angle of inclination of the front side wall inside the feed box (402) is consistent.