Hanging basket for bridge building

Abstract

The utility model provides a hanging basket for a bridge building, which belongs to the technical field of building machinery and comprises a plurality of sections of rails, the rails are fixed on the top surface of the building and comprise a plurality of rail units, and filling and leveling components are arranged between the adjacent rail units; a first transverse plate is connected to the end part of the supporting frame; a second transverse plate is connected to the bottom of the first transverse plate; the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate are connected through a vertical rod; a third transverse plate is connected to the bottom surface of the building, and a construction space is formed between the third transverse plate and the second transverse plate. According to the filling and leveling assembly, the tracks are filled and leveled through the two right-triangle-shaped clamping blocks which are oppositely arranged, the situation that sliding rails or large jolts of pulleys are caused by a gap between the two track units when the hanging basket is moved is prevented, and the overall stability of the hanging basket is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction machinery, and particularly relates to a hanging basket for bridge construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] The hanging basket is the main equipment in the cantilever construction, and can be divided into four types of truss type, cable-stayed type, sectional steel type and mixed type according to the structure form. According to the requirements of the concrete cantilever construction process and design drawings on the hanging basket, the characteristics, weight, type of steel material and construction process of various types of hanging baskets are compared, and the design principle of the hanging basket is: light self weight, simple structure, firm and stable, convenient to move forward and disassemble, strong reusability, small deformation after stress and the like. The space under the hanging basket is sufficient, a large construction operation surface can be provided, the reinforcement formwork construction operation is facilitated, the hanging basket is the main process equipment in the cantilever pouring construction, and the design and use of the hanging basket are the key to the whole bridge construction. The hanging basket disclosed in the prior art of patent application No. 202123007577.X has more uniform stress and improved safety, but still has the following disadvantages:

[0003] 1. Since the hanging basket needs to be added with a track after one section is constructed, and the hanging basket is fixed after being pushed forward, gaps are easily left between adjacent tracks due to the pre-formed holes for fixation on the building or bridge, so that the hanging basket shakes when moving as a whole, and the phenomenon of roller sliding rail occurs;

[0004] 2. The hanging basket does not have professional safety protection facilities, and the personal safety of the construction personnel cannot be well ensured, so that the safety hidden danger in the operation process is increased. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, a hanging basket for bridge construction is provided.

[0006] The technical solution for solving the technical problem of the utility model is as follows: a hanging basket for bridge construction, comprising a plurality of tracks, the tracks are fixed on the top surface of the building, the track comprises a plurality of track units, and a filling assembly is arranged between adjacent track units; a pulley is slidably connected to the track, the pulley is fixedly connected to a support frame, a first horizontal plate is connected to the end of the support frame, a second horizontal plate is connected to the bottom of the first horizontal plate, the support frame and the second horizontal plate are connected through a vertical rod, a third horizontal plate is connected to the bottom surface of the building, and a construction space is formed between the third horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate.

[0007] Preferably, the filling assembly comprises two clamping plates, the clamping plates are right-angled triangles, a filling gap is formed between the adjacent track units, and the two clamping plates are inserted into the filling gap from both sides of the filling gap; a through hole is formed in the middle of the clamping plate, and the two clamping plates are pulled in the filling gap through the through hole of the pull rod penetrating the two clamping plates.

[0008] Preferably, the support frame comprises a cross beam fixed on top of the pulley, a vertical support rod connected to the middle of the cross beam, a first diagonal brace connected between the vertical support rod and one end of the cross beam, and a second diagonal brace connected between the vertical support rod and the other end of the cross beam.

[0009] Preferably, the protective assembly comprises a protective plate in the shape of a U, a clamping block laterally formed in the inner side of the protective plate, a clamping groove formed on the outer side of the second transverse plate, the clamping block capable of being clamped into the clamping groove to achieve clamping, and a lifting lug provided on the two sides of the protective plate, a threaded rod connected to the top of the support frame, and a lifting rope passing through the lifting lug and being hung on the threaded rod and compressed by a limiting nut.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of anti-skid plates are connected between the third transverse plate and the second transverse plate, a safety plate is further connected to the middle of the second transverse plate and the third transverse plate, the safety plate is arranged at the bottom of the anti-skid plates, and the safety plate is capable of sliding along the second transverse plate and the third transverse plate in the transverse direction.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the middle of the track unit, a fixing rod passes through the fixing holes and the building, and the top and bottom of the fixing rod are threadedly connected with fixing nuts.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing plate is further pressed on the top surface of the end of the support frame, the fixing rod sequentially passes through the fixing plate, the fixing holes and the building, and is fixed by the fixing nuts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The filling assembly of the utility model realizes filling of the track through the two right-angled triangular clamping blocks arranged oppositely, prevents the pulley from sliding or large bumping due to the gap between the two track units when the hanging basket is moved, and ensures the stability of the whole hanging basket.

[0015] 2. The utility model installs the protective plate on the outer sides of the second transverse plate and the third transverse plate, and installs the protective plate on the support frame through the lifting rope, which can protect the safety of the workers in the construction space, change the stress condition of the support frame, avoid excessive deviation of the bearing center of the support frame to the end, and improve the strength of the hanging basket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings constituting a part of the utility model are used to provide further understanding of the utility model, and the illustrative embodiments of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitation on the utility model.

[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the utility model without the protective assembly.

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a slide rail and a leveling assembly.

[0020] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a protective plate.

[0021] Explanation of reference signs:

[0022] 1, building; 2, track; 21, track unit; 3, leveling assembly; 31, clamping plate; 32, caulking gap; 33, tensioning screw; 4, pulley; 5, support frame; 51, cross beam; 52, support rod; 53, first diagonal brace; 54, second diagonal brace; 6, first cross plate; 7, second cross plate; 71, clamping groove; 8, vertical rod; 9, third cross plate; 10, protective assembly; 101, protective plate; 102, lifting lug; 103, threaded rod; 104, limiting nut; 105, lifting rope; 105, clamping block; 11, safety plate; 12, anti-skid plate; 13, construction space; 14, fixed plate; 15, fixed rod; 16, fixed nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present scheme, the present utility model will be described in detail below through specific implementation manners, and in conjunction with the drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. In addition, the present utility model can repeatedly refer to numbers and / or letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and in itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings being discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The present utility model omits the description of known components and processing techniques and processes to avoid unnecessary limitations on the present utility model. The orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] Embodiment One:

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem of the existence of the filling joint 32 between adjacent tracks 2, a hanging basket for bridge construction 1 is proposed, comprising a plurality of track sections 2, the track section 2 is fixed on the top surface of the building 1, characterized in that: the track section 2 comprises a plurality of track units 21, and a filling assembly 3 is arranged between adjacent track units 21; a pulley 4 is slidably connected on the track section 2, and a support frame 5 is fixedly connected on the pulley 4. In this embodiment, the support frame 5 comprises a cross beam 51, the cross beam 51 is fixed on the top of the pulley 4, a vertical support rod 52 is connected to the middle of the cross beam 51, a first inclined strut 53 is connected between the vertical support rod 52 and one end of the cross beam 51, and a second inclined strut 54 is connected between the vertical support rod 52 and the other end of the cross beam 51.

[0026] A first horizontal plate 6 is connected to the end of the support frame 5, a second horizontal plate 7 is connected to the bottom of the first horizontal plate 6, and the first horizontal plate 6 and the second horizontal plate 7 are connected by a vertical rod 8. A third horizontal plate 9 is connected to the bottom surface of the building 1, and a construction space 13 is formed between the third horizontal plate 9 and the second horizontal plate 7.

[0027] In this embodiment, the filling assembly 3 comprises two clamping plates 31, the clamping plate 31 is a right-angled triangle, and the two clamping plates 31 are inserted into the filling joint 32 from both sides of the filling joint 32; a through hole is formed in the middle of the clamping plate 31, and a tensioning screw rod 33 penetrates the through holes of the two clamping plates 31 to pull the two clamping plates 31 in the filling joint 32.

[0028] Method for use:

[0029] After a section of construction is completed, the hanging basket needs to be moved forward, first, the next track unit 21 is fixed: a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the middle of the track unit 21, the fixing rod 15 penetrates the fixing hole and the building 1, and the fixing nut 16 is threadedly connected to the top and bottom of the fixing rod 15. The track unit 21 is fixed on the building 1 through the fixing rod 15, at this time, since the holes on the building 1 are preformed holes or reserved holes during pouring, therefore, after the fixing holes on the track unit 21 are fixed through the fixing rod 15, a filling joint 32 will be left, the clamping plate 31 is moved from both sides of the track 2 to the middle of the end of the track unit 21 until the two clamping plates 31 contact, at this time, the tensioning screw rod 33 is penetrated and the two clamping plates 31 are pulled to fix the filling of the filling joint 32.

[0030] Embodiment Two:

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-4On the basis of embodiment one, the construction environment is further improved to ensure the safety of workers, specifically: the hanging basket further comprises a protection assembly 10, the protection assembly 10 comprises a protection plate 101, the protection plate 101 is in a U shape, a clamping block 105 is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the protection plate 101, a clamping groove 71 is arranged on the outer side of the second horizontal plate 7, and the clamping block 105 can be clamped into the clamping groove 71 to achieve clamping; the two sides of the protection plate 101 are provided with lifting lugs 102, a threaded rod 103 is connected to the top of the support frame 5, the lifting lugs 102 pass through lifting ropes 105, the lifting ropes 105 are hung on the threaded rod 103 and are pressed tightly by a limiting nut 104. Through the above-mentioned protection assembly 10, the construction space 13 can be wrapped, and workers can be prevented from falling out of the construction space 13; meanwhile, the protection plate 101 is hung on the top of the support frame 5 through the lifting lugs 102 and the lifting ropes 105, and the second horizontal plate 7 is provided with upward pulling force through clamping, the load on the end of the support frame 5 is reduced, and the service life of the support frame 5 is prolonged.

[0032] In addition, in the embodiment, a plurality of anti-skid plates 12 are connected between the third horizontal plate 9 and the second horizontal plate 7, and a safety plate 11 is further connected to the middle of the second horizontal plate 7 and the third horizontal plate 9, the safety plate 11 is arranged at the bottom of the anti-skid plate 12, the safety plate 11 can slide horizontally along the second horizontal plate 7 and the third horizontal plate 9, and when workers stand on the anti-skid plate 12 to work, the safety plate 11 can slide to the bottom of the anti-skid plate 12 to prevent the workers from slipping and stepping on nothing.

[0033] Finally, a fixing plate 14 is further pressed on the top surface of the end of the support frame 5, a fixing rod 15 passes through the fixing plate 14, a fixing hole and the building 1 in sequence, and is fixed through a fixing nut 16, so that the support frame 5 is further fixed.

[0034] Although the specific embodiments of the utility model are described in combination with the drawings, the description is not a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model, and various modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the technical scheme of the utility model without creative labor are still within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A hanging basket for bridge construction, comprising a plurality of track sections (2) which are fastened to the top surface of the construction (1), characterized in that: The track (2) comprises a plurality of track units (21), and a filling assembly (3) is arranged between adjacent track units (21); a pulley (4) is slidably connected to the track (2), a support frame (5) is fixedly connected to the pulley (4), a first horizontal plate (6) is connected to an end of the support frame (5), a second horizontal plate (7) is connected to the bottom of the first horizontal plate (6), the first horizontal plate (6) and the second horizontal plate (7) are connected by a vertical rod (8), and a third horizontal plate (9) is connected to the bottom surface of the building (1), and a construction space (13) is formed between the third horizontal plate (9) and the second horizontal plate (7).

2. The hanging basket for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: The filling assembly (3) comprises two clamping plates (31), the clamping plates (31) are right-angled triangles, a filling gap (32) is formed between adjacent track units (21), and the two clamping plates (31) are inserted into the filling gap (32) from both sides of the filling gap (32); a through hole is formed in the middle of the clamping plate (31), and a tensioning screw rod (33) penetrates the through holes of the two clamping plates (31) to pull the two clamping plates (31) in the filling gap (32).

3. The hanging basket for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: The support frame (5) comprises a cross beam (51), the cross beam (51) is fixed to the top of the pulley (4), a vertical support rod (52) is connected to the middle of the cross beam (51), a first inclined strut (53) is connected between the vertical support rod (52) and one end of the cross beam (51), and a second inclined strut (54) is connected between the vertical support rod (52) and the other end of the cross beam (51).

4. The hanging basket for bridge construction according to claim 3, wherein: The support frame (5) further comprises a protection assembly (10), the protection assembly (10) comprises a protection plate (101), the protection plate (101) is in a U shape, a clamping block (105) is horizontally formed on the inner side of the protection plate (101), a clamping groove (71) is formed on the outer side of the second horizontal plate (7), and the clamping block (105) can be clamped into the clamping groove (71) to achieve clamping; lug ears (102) are arranged on both sides of the protection plate (101), a threaded rod (103) is connected to the top of the support frame (5), a lifting rope (105) passes through the lug ears (102), and the lifting rope (105) is hung on the threaded rod (103) and is pressed tightly by a limiting nut (104).

5. The hanging basket for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of anti-skid plates (12) are connected between the third horizontal plate (9) and the second horizontal plate (7), a safety plate (11) is further connected to the middle of the second horizontal plate (7) and the third horizontal plate (9), the safety plate (11) is arranged at the bottom of the anti-skid plate (12), and the safety plate (11) can slide horizontally along the second horizontal plate (7) and the third horizontal plate (9).

6. The hanging basket for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of fixing holes are formed in the middle of the track unit (21), a fixing rod (15) penetrates the fixing holes and the building (1), and the top and bottom of the fixing rod (15) are threadedly connected with fixing nuts (16).

7. The hanging basket for bridge construction according to claim 6, wherein: The end surface of the support frame (5) further presses a fixing plate (14), the fixing rod (15) penetrates the fixing plate (14), the fixing holes and the building (1) in sequence, and is fixed by the fixing nuts (16).

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