Rainwater collecting pool installed in staggered-layer crossed and laminated mode

By using a staggered, overlapping rainwater collection tank and interlocking structural columns with staggered connections and through-holes, the problem of lateral pressure instability in the modular tank was solved, thus improving the overall stability and installation efficiency of the modular tank.

CN223951925UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27SHAANXI QIANCHANG RAINWATER CONSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520498075.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rainwater harvesting module pools suffer from lateral misalignment due to the stacking of modules, resulting in unstable lateral pressure bearing capacity. Furthermore, the numerous gaps between modules during installation contribute to the overall low stability.

Method used

The staggered and cross-stacked installation method is adopted. The staggered connection of adjacent modules and the insertion of structural columns through the through-holes, combined with the close support of the support plate and the support column, enhances the lateral pressure bearing capacity of the module pool and reduces the number of module breaks.

Benefits of technology

It improves the overall stability of the rainwater harvesting module pool, reduces the installation difficulty, enhances the lateral pressure bearing capacity of the module pool, and improves installation efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a split level cross overlying installation rainwater collection pool, including a plurality of second module layers and a plurality of second module layers, the first module layer includes a first cube module, a plurality of first cube modules are horizontally arrayed to form the first module layer, the second module layer includes a first cuboid module and a second cube module, the first cube modules are the same as the second cube modules, the first cuboid modules are half of the second cube modules, the first cuboid modules surround the peripheries of the first cuboid modules to form a second module layer, and when the first module layer and the second module layer are stacked up and down, the peripheral surfaces of the first module layer and the second module layer are flush with each other; according to the utility model, through staggered assembly, the module bodies support each other, so that the lateral pressure bearing capacity of the module pool is enhanced, and the problem of instability caused by transverse layering and staggered arrangement of the module bodies is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building components, and particularly relates to a rainwater collecting pool installed in a staggered and cross-stacked manner. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of urban waterlogging prevention and treatment, a rainwater collecting module pool is usually used for rainwater collection and discharge. The rainwater collecting module pool is formed by a plurality of PP modules being spliced with each other to form a cubic body and being buried in an underground foundation pit. The upper surface of the module pool is covered with lawn or other decorations, which not only looks beautiful, but also effectively realizes rainwater collection and discharge in a safe and environmentally friendly manner. The PP modules in the rainwater collecting module pool are plastic cubes with cavities inside. A plurality of the PP modules are arranged horizontally to form a module layer, and a plurality of the module layers are stacked to build the rainwater collecting module pool in the foundation pit. However, since the PP modules are stacked layer by layer, each module is prone to horizontal stratification and misalignment, which causes the lateral pressure bearing of the entire module pool to be unstable. In addition, since there are many joints between the modules during installation, the overall stability of the module pool is not high. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model aims to provide a rainwater collecting pool installed in a staggered and cross-stacked manner, wherein the module bodies of adjacent layers are connected in a staggered installation manner, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the module pool.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A rainwater collecting pool installed in a staggered and cross-stacked manner, comprising a first module layer and a second module layer, wherein the first module layer and the second module layer are vertically connected to form a layer, and a plurality of the layers are arranged in a stacked manner. The first module layer comprises first cubic modules, and a plurality of the first cubic modules are arranged in a horizontal array to form the first module layer. The second module layer comprises first cuboid modules and second cubic modules, wherein the first cubic modules and the second cubic modules are the same, and the first cuboid modules are half of the second cubic modules. A plurality of the first cuboid modules are arranged around the outer periphery of the first cuboid module to form the second module layer. When the first module layer and the second module layer are vertically stacked, the outer periphery of the first module layer and the second module layer is flush, and the first cuboid modules and the first cubic modules in adjacent layers are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0006] Further, the first cubic modules, the first cuboid modules, and the second cubic modules are all provided with structure holes, the structure holes in adjacent layers are connected, and structure columns are inserted into the connected structure holes.

[0007] Further, the first cuboid module or the second cuboid module comprises a first support plate and a first support column, the first support plate is provided with the construction hole, and the first support column is arranged on one side of the first support plate; the first cuboid module comprises a second support plate and a second support column, the second support plate is provided with the construction hole, and the second support column is arranged on one side of the second support plate; and the second support plate is half of the first support plate.

[0008] Further, the construction column is inserted into at least the construction hole of the first cuboid module.

[0009] Further, when the first cuboid module and the first cuboid module or the second cuboid module are arranged in a stacked manner, the first support column and the second support column are abutted and supported, and the first support plate and the second support plate are abutted and supported.

[0010] Further, the first support plate and the second support plate are both provided with trapezoidal connecting grooves in an array manner, the horizontally adjacent trapezoidal connecting grooves are connected to each other, and a connecting block is embedded in a pair of the connected trapezoidal connecting grooves.

[0011] Further, the first support column is a frustum, one end of the frustum extends out of the first support plate, and the end face of the frustum extending out of the first support plate is smaller than the end face of the frustum connected with the first support plate.

[0012] Further, the frustum is provided with a groove in an array manner.

[0013] Further, the first support plate and the second support plate are respectively provided with connecting holes and butt joints in an array manner, and the connecting holes and the butt joints are respectively located around the construction hole and are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0014] The utility model discloses a rainwater collecting pool of staggered cross-over superposition installation, through the staggered assembly mode, the module layer of adjacent layer supports each other, strengthens the lateral pressure-bearing capacity of whole module pool, avoids the unstable problem caused by module horizontal stratification staggered, improves the overall stability of rainwater collecting module pool, and adopts the staggered assembly structure, reduces the break of module body and module body, reduces the installation difficulty, improves the installation efficiency.

[0015] The utility model provides a rainwater collecting pool of staggered cross-over superposition installation, through the staggered assembly mode, the module layer of adjacent layer supports each other, strengthens the lateral pressure-bearing capacity of whole module pool, avoids the unstable problem caused by module horizontal stratification staggered, improves the overall stability of rainwater collecting module pool, and adopts the staggered assembly structure, reduces the break of module body and module body, reduces the installation difficulty, improves the installation efficiency. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a first module layer arrangement schematic view.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a second module layer arrangement schematic view.

[0018] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the first module layer and the second module layer is shown.

[0019] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the first cube module is shown.

[0020] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the first cuboid module is shown. Figure 4 The structure diagram of the partial A of the first module layer is shown.

[0021] Figure 6 The side view of the first module layer is shown. Figure 4 The side view of the first module layer is shown.

[0022] Figure 7 The structure diagram of the first cube module is shown.

[0023] The reference signs are as follows: 1-first module layer, 11-first cube module, 12-first cuboid module, 111-structure hole, 112-first support plate, 113-first support column, 114-trapezoidal connecting groove, 115-connecting hole, 116-butting pipe, 121-second support plate, 123-second support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the purpose, characteristics and advantages of the present application can be more clearly understood. It should be understood that the embodiments shown in the drawings are not a limitation on the scope of the present application, but only to illustrate the essential spirit of the technical scheme of the present application.

[0025] As shown in Figures 1-7 The present application provides a staggered cross-laminated installation of rainwater collection pool, including first module layer 1 and a plurality of second module layer 2, the first module layer and the second module layer are connected as a layer, a plurality of layers are arranged in turn. The first module layer 1 includes a first cube module 11, a plurality of first cube modules 11 horizontally arrayed to form a first module layer, the second module layer 2 includes a first cuboid module 12 and a second cube module, the second cube module and the first cube module 11 are the same, the first cuboid module 12 is half of the first cube module 11, when the first module layer 1 and the second module layer 2 are connected, the outer circumferential surface of the first module layer 1 and the second module layer 2 is flush, the first cuboid module 1 and the first cube module 11 of the adjacent layers are staggered arranged.

[0026] Specifically, the upper end of the first cube module 11 and the second cube module is a square plate structure, the upper end of the first cuboid module 12 is a cuboid plate structure, the width of the upper end of the first cuboid module 12 is half of the length, and the length of the upper end of the first cuboid module 12 is equal to the side length of the first cube module 11.

[0027] The first module layer 1 is composed of a plurality of first cubic modules 11 connected with each other in horizontal direction to form a cubic structure layer, and the outer periphery of the second module layer is provided with first cuboid modules 12, the first cuboid modules 12 are connected at the head and tail to form a ring layer, and the second cubic modules connected in a relative horizontal array are arranged in the ring layer, and the outer periphery of the first cuboid modules 12 and the second cubic modules located at the outermost side are connected in a matched manner.

[0028] Further, the first cubic modules 11, the second cubic modules and the first cuboid modules 12 are all provided with structure holes 3, the structure holes above and below are through-penetrating, and the through-penetrating structure holes are inserted with structure columns.

[0029] The first cubic modules 11 and the second cubic modules are both arrayed with a plurality of structure holes 111, the number of the structure holes arrayed on the first cuboid modules 12 is half of the number of the structure holes of the first cubic modules 11, and the structure holes are respectively through-penetrating the first module body and the first cuboid modules 12. When the first cubic modules 11 and the first cuboid modules 12 are arranged in a stacked manner, the structure holes above and below are through-penetrating each other, the edges of the first cubic modules 11 and the first cuboid modules 12 adjacent to each other in the upper and lower layers are staggered with each other, and the edges of the first cubic modules 11 and the second cubic modules are also staggered with each other. In this way, the stability of the entire module pool is improved through the staggered distribution of the upper and lower layers.

[0030] In order to strengthen the connection, the cross section of the structure hole is a polygonal structure, and the cross section of the structure column is matched with the polygonal structure. The structure column inserted into the structure hole can realize fastening connection and prevent the structure column from rotating.

[0031] Further, the first cubic modules 11 or the second cubic modules both include a first support plate 112 and a first support column 113, the first support plate 112 is provided with a structure hole, and the first support column 113 is arrayed on one side of the first support plate. The first cuboid modules 12 include a second support plate 121 and a second support column 122, the second support plate 121 is provided with a structure hole, and the second support column 122 is arrayed on one side of the second support plate 121. The second support plate 121 is half of the first support plate 112.

[0032] Specifically, the first support plate 112 is a square plate, the second support plate 121 is a rectangular plate, the length of the second support plate 121 is the same as that of the first support plate 112, and the width of the second support plate 121 is half of the length. The second support column 122 and the first support column 123 have the same structure.

[0033] The first support plate 112 is provided with 4 construction holes in an array, 16 first support columns 113, and the second support plate 121 is provided with 2 construction holes in an array, 8 second support columns 122. The array spacing of the construction holes on the first support plate is the same as that of the construction holes on the second support plate, and the array spacing of the first support columns on the first support plate is the same as that of the second support columns on the second support plate, so that the two first cuboid modules 12 are combined to have the same structure as the first or second square module.

[0034] Further, at least the first cuboid module 12 is inserted with a construction column in the construction hole, and the construction hole penetrates the first square module.

[0035] Specifically, the first cuboid module 12 forms a support ring body at the outer periphery of the module pool. In order to save costs, the construction column is inserted on the first cuboid module 12 in the outer ring layer, and the first cuboid module 12 in the outer ring vertically connects the adjacent first cuboid module and first square module in the upper and lower layers to form an outer fixed ring.

[0036] Further, when the first square module 11 and the first or second cuboid module are arranged in layers, the first support column and the second support column are abutted and supported, and the first support plate and the second support plate are abutted and supported.

[0037] Specifically, all the first square modules 11 are placed in the lowermost layer, the first support plate of the first square module 11 faces the foundation pit ground, and the first support column faces upward. A ring of first cuboid modules is placed on the outer ring of the first square module 11, and a second square module is placed in the first cuboid module. The first support column of the second square module in the second layer is connected downward to the first support column of the first square module 11 in the first layer, and the second support column of the first cuboid module in the second layer is connected to the first support column of the first square module 11 in the first layer. By analogy, the layers are placed in sequence.

[0038] Further, the outer periphery of the first support plate 112 and the second support plate 121 is provided with a trapezoidal connecting groove 114 in an array, and the horizontally adjacent trapezoidal connecting grooves 114 are connected. A connecting block is embedded in a pair of connected trapezoidal connecting grooves 114.

[0039] In order to facilitate the horizontal connection of the first square module 11, the second square module and the first cuboid module, the four peripheral edges of the first square module 11 and the second square module are provided with trapezoidal connecting grooves, and the four peripheral edges of the first cuboid module are provided with trapezoidal connecting grooves. When the first square module 11 or the second square module is connected horizontally, the corresponding trapezoidal connecting grooves 114 are connected and embedded with a connecting block for connection. When the second square module and the first cuboid module are connected horizontally, the corresponding trapezoidal connecting grooves 114 are connected and embedded with a connecting block for connection.

[0040] Further, in order to improve the support strength, the first support column 113 is a frustum structure, the second support column has the same structure as the first support column, and the frustum structure has one end extending out of the first support plate. The frustum end surface extending out of the first support plate is smaller than the frustum end surface connected with the first support plate. The frustum is a circular frustum.

[0041] Further, in order to improve the strength of the frustum, the outer periphery of the frustum is provided with grooves.

[0042] Further, in order to strengthen the connection, the cross section of the structure hole 111 is a polygon structure, and the cross section of the structure column is matched with the polygon structure. The structure column inserted into the structure hole 111 can achieve fastening connection and prevent the structure column from rotating.

[0043] Further, in order to ensure the fit of the upper and lower adjacent support plates, the first support plate and the second support plate are respectively provided with connecting holes 115 and butt pipes 116, and the connecting holes 115 and the butt pipes 116 are respectively located at the four peripheries of the structure hole 111 and are respectively arranged in a staggered manner.

[0044] Specifically, when the support plates of the first module layer and the second module layer are fit up and down, the upper and lower adjacent butt pipes 116 and butt holes 115 are inserted and matched to achieve the fit connection of the first support plate of the first module layer and the first support plate or the second support plate of the second module layer.

Claims

1. A rainwater harvesting tank installed in a cross-laminated stacking arrangement, characterised in that: The first module layer and the second module layer are arranged in layers, the first module layer comprises first cubic modules, a plurality of the first cubic modules are arranged in an array to form the first module layer, the second module layer comprises first cuboid modules and second cubic modules, the first cubic modules and the second cubic modules are the same, the first cuboid modules are half of the second cubic modules, a plurality of the first cuboid modules are arranged around the periphery of the first cuboid modules to form the second module layer, the peripheries of the first module layer and the second module layer are flush when the first module layer and the second module layer are arranged in layers, and the first cuboid modules and the first cubic modules in adjacent layers are arranged in a staggered manner.

2. A staggered cross laminated stacked rainwater harvesting tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The first cubic modules, the first cuboid modules and the second cubic modules are provided with structure holes, the structure holes in adjacent layers are connected, and structure columns are inserted into the structure holes.

3. A staggered cross laminated stacked rainwater harvesting tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The first cubic modules or the second cubic modules comprise first support plates and first support columns, the structure holes are arranged on the first support plates, and the first support columns are arranged on one side of the first support plates, the first cuboid modules comprise second support plates and second support columns, the structure holes are arranged on the second support plates, and the second support columns are arranged on one side of the second support plates, and the second support plates are half of the first support plates.

4. A staggered cross laminated stacked rainwater harvesting tank as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The structure columns are inserted into the structure holes of the first cuboid modules.

5. A staggered cross laminated stacked rainwater harvesting tank as claimed in claim 4, wherein: When the first cubic modules and the first cuboid modules or the second cubic modules are arranged in layers, the first support columns and the second support columns are abutted and supported, and the first support plates and the second support plates are abutted and supported.

6. A staggered cross laminated stacked rainwater harvesting tank as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The peripheries of the first support plates and the second support plates are arranged with trapezoidal connecting grooves in an array, the trapezoidal connecting grooves in adjacent layers are connected, and a connecting block is embedded in a pair of the connected trapezoidal connecting grooves.

7. A staggered cross laminated stacked rainwater harvesting tank as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The first support columns are conical frustums, one end of the conical frustums extends out of the first support plates, and the end face of the conical frustum extending out of the first support plate is smaller than the end face of the conical frustum connected with the first support plate.

8. A staggered cross laminated stacked installation rainwater harvesting tank as claimed in claim 7 wherein: The peripheries of the conical frustums are arranged with grooves in an array.

9. A staggered cross laminated stacked installation rainwater harvesting tank as claimed in claim 7 wherein: The first support plates and the second support plates are respectively arranged with connecting holes and abutting pipes in an array, and the connecting holes and the abutting pipes are respectively arranged around the structure holes and are arranged in a staggered manner.