Material transfer device for building engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material transfer device for building engineering construction, which comprises a bottom frame, the top of the bottom frame is connected with a storage box through a rotating shaft, the inner side of the storage box is fixedly connected with a long toothed plate, and the inner side of the storage box is connected with a shovel plate through a sliding groove and a sliding block. According to the material transfer device for constructional engineering construction, by starting a servo motor, a shovel plate and a baffle can be driven to move forwards so as to push down a building material, in the movement process of the baffle, the servo motor can drive a plurality of special-shaped discs to rotate, and collision plates attached to the surfaces of the special-shaped discs can make reciprocating motion while the special-shaped discs rotate, so that the building material is transferred to the shovel plate. The shoveling plate moves on the rail frame with the upper slope and the lower slope, so that the shoveling plate impacts the inner side of the storage box all the time, building materials are prevented from being stacked, compacted and adhered to the inner side of the storage box, scraping is convenient, the supporting plate at the bottom of the shoveling plate moves on the rail frame with the upper slope and the lower slope in the advancing process of the shoveling plate, the storage box is driven to ascend to have a certain inclination angle, falling of the building materials is convenient, and the discharging speed is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material transfer technology, specifically a material transfer device for construction engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Construction material handling equipment refers to devices or tools used to transfer various materials used in construction from one location to another. These devices play a vital role in modern construction, improving construction efficiency and quality while reducing human error risks. Currently, material handling equipment typically relies on manual unloading, requiring repeated batches of material removal, resulting in low unloading efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing construction material transfer devices, this utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a material transfer device for construction engineering. Current material transfer devices usually use manual unloading, which requires repeated unloading of materials in batches, resulting in low unloading efficiency.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of this utility model, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a material transfer device for construction engineering, comprising: a base frame, a storage box connected to the top of the base frame via a rotating shaft, a long toothed plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the storage box, a shovel plate connected to the inner side of the storage box via a sliding block, a baffle plate fixedly connected to the top of the shovel plate, a servo motor mounted on the surface of the baffle plate, a first gear connected to the surface of the servo motor via a rotating rod, and a long toothed plate meshing with the surface of the first gear. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear, and a shaped turntable is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission rod. An L-shaped plate is connected to the surface of the transmission rod via a bearing. A movable rod is connected to the surface of the L-shaped plate via a spring. The movable rod penetrates the L-shaped plate. A collision plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod. The surface of the collision plate is fitted with the shaped turntable. A groove is formed on the surface of the long toothed plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shovel plate. A track wheel is connected to the bottom of the support plate via a rotating shaft. A track frame is slidably connected to the surface of the track wheel. A base frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the track frame.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the material transfer device for construction engineering described in this utility model, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, the inner side of the clamping plate is connected to a first anti-deviation toothed plate via a rotating shaft, the surface of the first anti-deviation toothed plate is connected to a second gear via meshing, the inner side of the second gear is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the surface of the fixing rod is connected to a fixing plate via a rotating shaft, the surface of the second gear is connected to a second anti-deviation toothed plate via meshing, the bottom of the second anti-deviation toothed plate is fixedly connected to a base plate, the surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a stabilizing sleeve, and the inner side of the stabilizing sleeve is fitted with the second anti-deviation toothed plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the material transfer device for construction engineering described in this utility model, a first movable sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base frame, a second movable sleeve is connected to the inner side of the first movable sleeve by a spring, and a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable sleeve.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the material transfer device for construction engineering described in this utility model, a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the shovel plate, a telescopic rod is sleeved on the surface of the protective sleeve, and a long toothed rack is provided on the inner side of the telescopic rod.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the construction material transfer device of this utility model, the surface of the storage box is connected to a door panel via a pivot, the surface of the door panel is fixedly connected to a first locking plate, the surface of the first locking plate is connected to a pin via a snap fastener, and the surface of the pin is connected to a second locking plate via a snap fastener.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the material transfer device for construction engineering described in this utility model, a protective plate is connected to the top of the baffle via a rotating shaft, and a push handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the base frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the transfer device needs to be unloaded, the servo motor is started, which drives the shovel and baffle to move forward, thereby pushing the building material down. During the movement of the baffle, the servo motor drives multiple irregularly shaped discs to rotate. While the irregularly shaped discs are rotating, the impact plates that are attached to their surfaces will reciprocate, causing them to continuously impact the inside of the storage box, preventing the building material from accumulating, compacting, and sticking to the inside of the storage box, making it easier to scrape off. Furthermore, during the forward movement of the shovel, the support plate at its bottom moves on a track frame with an upper and lower slope, thereby raising the storage box to a certain tilt angle, facilitating the falling of the building material and increasing the unloading rate. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a material transfer device for construction engineering according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the long toothed plate structure of a material transfer device for construction engineering according to this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the irregularly shaped turntable structure of a material transfer device for construction engineering according to this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the track frame structure of a material transfer device for construction engineering according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model relates to a material transfer device for construction engineering. Figure 4 Enlarged view of section A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed rod structure of a material transfer device for construction engineering according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate structure of a material transfer device for construction engineering according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 8 This utility model relates to a material transfer device for construction engineering. Figure 2 Enlarged view of section B.

[0022] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. Base frame; 2. Storage box; 3. Long toothed plate; 4. Shovel plate; 5. Baffle plate; 6. Servo motor; 7. First gear; 8. Transmission rod; 9. L-shaped plate; 10. Irregular turntable; 11. Movable rod; 12. Bumper plate; 13. Groove; 14. Support plate; 15. Track wheel; 16. Track frame; 17. Clamping plate; 18. First anti-deviation toothed plate; 19. Second gear; 20. Second anti-deviation toothed plate; 21. Base plate; 22. Fixing rod; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Stabilizing sleeve; 25. Push handle; 26. First movable sleeve; 27. Second movable sleeve; 28. Protective sleeve; 29. ​​Telescopic rod; 30. Door panel; 31. First locking plate; 32. Second locking plate; 33. Pin; 34. Protective plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] This utility model provides a material transfer device for construction engineering. When the transfer device needs to unload materials, a servo motor is activated. The first gear on the servo motor rotates and meshes with a long toothed plate, thereby driving the shovel and baffle to move forward and push the building material down. During the movement of the baffle, the servo motor drives multiple irregularly shaped discs to rotate. On an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle, there is a movable rod connected by a compression spring. One end of the rod is fixedly connected to a striking plate that fits against the surface of the irregularly shaped discs. When the larger convex circular surface on the irregularly shaped disc is in contact with the striking plate, the striking rod is in a stationary state. When the irregularly shaped disc rotates counterclockwise and causes the convex circular surface to disengage from the striking plate, the striking plate will compress... Under the action of the spring, it moves forward and impacts the inside of the storage box, causing it to vibrate. As the irregularly shaped turntable continues to rotate, the protrusions on the turntable push the protrusions on the impact plate to move backward and reset. Thus, while the irregularly shaped turntable is rotating, it continuously impacts the inside of the storage box, preventing the building material from accumulating, compacting, and sticking to the inside of the storage box, making it easier to scrape off. During the forward movement of the shovel plate, its bottom support plate moves on a track frame with upper and lower slopes. When on the upper slope, it can quickly form a certain angle for easy material unloading. When entering the lower slope with a certain curvature, it will stabilize the angle of the storage box, preventing it from rising too high and affecting its use, making it easier for the building material to fall and increasing the unloading rate.

[0027] like Figure 1-8As shown, this utility model discloses a material transfer device for construction engineering, comprising: a base frame 1; a storage box 2 connected to the top of the base frame 1 via a rotating shaft; a long toothed plate 3 fixedly connected to the inner side of the storage box 2; a shovel plate 4 connected to the inner side of the storage box 2 via a sliding block; a baffle 5 fixedly connected to the top of the shovel plate 4; a servo motor 6 mounted on the surface of the baffle 5; a first gear 7 connected to the surface of the servo motor 6 via a rotating rod; the long toothed plate 3 meshing with the surface of the first gear 7; a transmission rod 8 fixedly connected to the surface of the first gear 7; a shaped turntable 10 fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission rod 8; and an L-shaped plate 9 connected to the surface of the transmission rod 8 via a bearing. A movable rod 11 is connected to the surface of the L-shaped plate 9 via a spring. The movable rod 11 penetrates the L-shaped plate 9. A strike plate 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod 11. The surface of the strike plate 12 is fitted with an irregularly shaped turntable 10. A groove 13 is formed on the surface of the long toothed plate. A support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shovel plate 4. A track wheel 15 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 14 via a rotating shaft. A track frame 16 is slidably connected to the surface of the track wheel 15. A base frame 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the track frame 16. When it is necessary to perform a material unloading operation on the transfer device, the servo motor 6 is started. The first gear 7 on the servo motor 6 rotates and meshes with the long toothed plate, thereby driving the shovel plate 4. The baffle 5 moves forward, pushing the building materials down. During the movement of the baffle 5, the servo motor 6 drives multiple irregularly shaped discs to rotate. An L-shaped plate 9 fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle 5 is provided with a movable rod 11 connected by a compression spring. One end of the rod is fixedly connected to a striking plate 12 that adheres to the surface of the irregularly shaped turntable 10. When the larger protruding circular surface on the irregularly shaped turntable 10 is in contact with the striking plate 12, the striking rod is stationary. When the irregularly shaped disc rotates counterclockwise, causing the protruding circular surface to disengage from the striking plate 12, the striking plate 12 moves forward under the action of the compression spring, striking the inside of the storage box 2 and causing it to vibrate. As the irregularly shaped turntable 10 continues to rotate... The protrusions on the irregular turntable 10 push the protrusions on the impact plate 12 to move backward and reset. As the irregular turntable 10 rotates, it continuously impacts the inside of the storage box 2, preventing the building material from accumulating, compacting, and sticking to the inside of the storage box 2, making it easier to scrape off. During the forward movement of the shovel plate 4, its bottom support plate 14 moves on the track frame 16 with an upper and lower slope. When going up the slope, the storage box 2 can be quickly angled to facilitate material unloading. When entering the lower slope with a certain curvature, the angle of the storage box 2 is stabilized to prevent it from rising too high and affecting its use, making it easier for the building material to fall and increasing the unloading rate.

[0028] A clamping plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 2. A first anti-deviation toothed plate 18 is connected to the inner side of the clamping plate 17 via a rotating shaft. A second gear 19 is meshed with the surface of the first anti-deviation toothed plate 18. A fixing rod 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second gear 19. A fixing plate 23 is connected to the surface of the fixing rod 22 via a rotating shaft. A second anti-deviation toothed plate 20 is meshed with the surface of the second gear 19. A base plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second anti-deviation toothed plate 20. A stabilizing sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate 21. The second anti-deviation toothed plate 20 is inserted into the inner side of the stabilizing sleeve 24. When the storage box 2 rotates, it will drive the first anti-deviation toothed plate 18 to move steadily upward within the stabilizing sleeve 24. Then, it will drive the second gear 19 to rotate, causing the first anti-deviation toothed plate 18 to move downward. At this time, the base plate 21, which is fixedly connected to the second anti-deviation toothed plate 20, moves downward. During the downward movement, the device is raised, which increases the contact area between the device and the ground, increases the coefficient of friction, and prevents the device from moving or tipping over.

[0029] A first movable sleeve 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base frame 1. A second movable sleeve 27 is spring-loaded to the inner side of the first movable sleeve 26. A base plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable sleeve 27. The four first movable sleeves 26 and second movable sleeves 27 increase the stability of the base plate 21 during the downward movement, prevent the base plate 21 from shaking, and increase the stability of the device.

[0030] A protective sleeve 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the shovel plate 4. A telescopic rod 29 is sleeved on the surface of the protective sleeve 28. A long toothed rack is provided on the inner side of the telescopic rod 29. The telescopic rod 29 prevents building materials from adhering to the long toothed rack, which would cause the long toothed rack to jam with the first gear 7 and affect the use. Furthermore, the telescopic rod 29 will retract during the forward movement of the shovel plate 4, so as not to affect the material feeding.

[0031] A door panel 30 is connected to the surface of the storage box 2 via a pivot. A first lock plate 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the door panel 30. A pin 33 is connected to the surface of the first lock plate 31 via a snap fastener. A second lock plate 32 is connected to the surface of the pin 33 via a snap fastener. By inserting the pin 33 into the first lock plate 31 and the second lock plate 32, the door panel 30 can be prevented from opening during movement, thus preventing building materials from falling out.

[0032] A protective plate 34 is connected to the top of the baffle 5 via a rotating shaft, and a push handle 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base frame 1. When feeding, the protective plate 34 is rotated to cover the motor, which can prevent the material from entering the servo motor 6 and the irregular turntable 10 during the feeding process, thus avoiding affecting its use.

[0033] Combination Figures 1-8The specific usage process of a material transfer device for construction engineering in this embodiment is as follows: When it is necessary to unload materials from the transfer device, the servo motor 6 is started. The first gear 7 on the servo motor 6 rotates and meshes with the long rack, thereby driving the shovel plate 4 and the baffle plate 5 to move forward and push the building material down. During the movement of the baffle plate 5, the servo motor 6 drives multiple irregularly shaped discs to rotate. On the L-shaped plate 9 fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle plate 5, there is a movable rod 11 connected by a compression spring. One end of the rod is fixedly connected to a striking plate 12 that fits against the surface of the irregularly shaped turntable 10. When the larger protruding circular surface on the irregularly shaped turntable 10 fits against the striking plate 12, the striking rod is in a stationary state. When the irregularly shaped disc rotates counterclockwise and causes the protruding circular surface to disengage from the striking plate 12, the striking rod... The plate 12 moves forward under the action of the compression spring and impacts the inside of the storage box 2, causing it to vibrate. As the irregular turntable 10 continues to rotate, the protrusions on the irregular turntable 10 push the protrusions on the impact plate 12 to move backward and reset. Thus, while the irregular turntable 10 is rotating, it continuously impacts the inside of the storage box 2, preventing the building material from accumulating, compacting, and sticking to the inside of the storage box 2, making it easier to scrape off. Furthermore, as the shovel plate 4 moves forward, its bottom support plate 14 moves on the track frame 16 with an upper and lower slope. When going uphill, it can quickly make the storage box 2 form a certain angle to facilitate material unloading. When entering the lower slope with a certain curvature, it will stabilize the angle of the storage box 2, preventing it from rising too high and affecting its use, making it easier for the building material to fall and increasing the unloading rate.

[0034] In this embodiment, because the building material moves towards the lower feed port during the feeding process, and the placement box rotates, the center of the device will shift. Relying solely on the four wheels as support points makes it easier to move, and in severe cases, it may tip over. Therefore, please refer to [the relevant documentation / section / etc.] again. Figures 1-8 In this embodiment, when the storage box 2 rotates, it will drive the first anti-deviation toothed plate 18 to move steadily upward within the stabilizing sleeve 24, and then drive the second gear 19 to rotate, causing the first anti-deviation toothed plate 18 to move downward. At this time, the base plate 21, which is fixedly connected to the second anti-deviation toothed plate 20, moves downward. During the downward movement, the device is lifted, which increases the contact area between the device and the ground, increases the coefficient of friction, and prevents the device from moving and tipping over.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A material transfer device for use in construction work, characterised in that, Include: The bottom bracket (1), the top of the bottom bracket (1) is connected with the storage box (2) through the rotating shaft, the inner side of the storage box (2) is fixedly connected with the long toothed plate (3), the inner side of the storage box (2) is connected with the shovel plate (4) through the sliding chute slider, the top of the shovel plate (4) is fixedly connected with the baffle (5), the surface of the baffle (5) is installed with the servo motor (6), the surface of the servo motor (6) is connected with the first gear (7) through the rotating rod, the surface of the first gear (7) is connected with the long toothed plate (3) through the meshing, the surface of the first gear (7) is fixedly connected with the transmission rod (8), the other end of the transmission rod (8) is fixedly connected with the special-shaped rotating disc (10), the surface of the transmission rod (8) is connected with the L-shaped plate (9) through the bearing, the surface of the L-shaped plate (9) is connected with the movable rod (11) through the spring, the movable rod (11) penetrates the L-shaped plate (9), the surface of the movable rod (11) is fixedly connected with the baffle (12), the surface of the baffle (12) is attached to the special-shaped rotating disc (10), the surface of the long toothed plate (3) is provided with the groove (13), the bottom of the shovel plate (4) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (14), the bottom of the supporting plate (14) is connected with the track wheel (15) through the rotating shaft, the surface of the track wheel (15) is connected with the track frame (16) through the sliding, the surface of the track frame (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom bracket (1).

2. A material transfer device for use in construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the storage box (2) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (17), the inner side of the clamping plate (17) is connected with the first anti-deviation toothed plate (18) through the rotating shaft, the surface of the first anti-deviation toothed plate (18) is connected with the second gear (19) through the meshing, the inner side of the second gear (19) is fixedly connected with the fixed rod (22), the surface of the fixed rod (22) is connected with the fixed plate (23) through the rotating shaft, the surface of the second gear (19) is connected with the second anti-deviation toothed plate (20) through the meshing, the bottom of the second anti-deviation toothed plate (20) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (21), the surface of the bottom plate (21) is fixedly connected with the stabilizing sleeve (24), the inner side of the stabilizing sleeve (24) is inserted with the second anti-deviation toothed plate (20).

3. A material transfer device for use in construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the bottom bracket (1) is fixedly connected with the first movable sleeve (26), the inner side of the first movable sleeve (26) is sleeved with the second movable sleeve (27) through the spring, the bottom of the second movable sleeve (27) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (21).

4. The material transfer device for use in construction work according to claim 1, wherein The surface of the shovel plate (4) is fixedly connected with the protective sleeve (28), the surface of the protective sleeve (28) is sleeved with the telescopic rod (29), the inner side of the telescopic rod (29) is provided with the long toothed bar.

5. The material transfer device for use in construction work according to claim 1, wherein The surface of the storage box (2) is connected with the door plate (30) through the rotating shaft, the surface of the door plate (30) is fixedly connected with the first lock plate (31), the surface of the first lock plate (31) is connected with the bolt (33) through the buckle, the surface of the bolt (33) is connected with the second lock plate (32) through the buckle.

6. A material transfer device for use in construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the baffle (5) is connected with the protective plate (34) through the rotating shaft, the surface of the bottom bracket (1) is fixedly connected with the push handle (25).

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