The invention relates to the technical field of steel casing testing, in particular to a river bridge
pier steel casing
stress testing device which comprises a rack, a
pressure sensing seat and an end pressing plate, the
pressure sensing seat is arranged on the rack through a lifting
assembly, and the end pressing plate is vertically arranged on the rack in a sliding mode through a
hydraulic cylinder. The
pressure sensing seat is fixedly arranged on the
machine frame, the display is fixedly arranged on the
machine frame and communicates with the pressure sensing seat, the
machine frame is provided with a centering folding
assembly matched with the multiple arc-shaped pressing plates, and the centering folding
assembly is matched with the end pressing plate through a transmission assembly. After being put in, the steel casing is firstly supported and then lifted to a preset height, and the
hydraulic cylinder drives the end pressing plate to press downwards, so that vertical loading can be synchronously completed; in the downward moving process of the end pressing plate, the transmission assembly automatically triggers the center folding assembly, the arc-shaped pressing plates synchronously enclasp the side wall of the steel casing in the radial direction, one-time application of vertical and annular combined loads is achieved, and the real stress state of the
pier is simulated.