Annular adhesive tape sealing structure for rotary material distribution of annular feed opening
By using a flexible ring belt and a redirection mechanism in a rotary concrete placing machine, combined with a sealing cover, the problems of large size, heavy weight, and high energy consumption of fully sealed rotary concrete placing machines are solved, achieving a lightweight and low-energy mobile sealing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520747126.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing fully sealed reversible rotary concrete placing booms suffer from problems such as large size, complex structure, heavy weight, and high energy consumption.
A flexible ring-shaped tape is used to cover the ring-shaped feeding port, and it is connected to the rotary feeding device through a tape reversing mechanism. Combined with a sealing cover, a movable seal is achieved at the feeding part, while other parts are sealed with ring-shaped tape.
It achieves a moving seal during the rotation of the fabric, reducing equipment weight and operating energy consumption, and improving sealing effect and stability. It is suitable for new construction and upgrading of existing equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223962687U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mobile sealing technology, and in particular to an annular tape sealing structure for rotating fabric distribution when an annular feed port is used. Background Technology
[0002] The rotary feeding machine in the coal preparation workshop is used to deliver the prepared, qualified coal to the coal tower for storage to meet the production needs of the coke oven. The coal is transported by a belt conveyor and then evenly distributed into the coal tower from the annular discharge port at the top of the coal tower by the rotary feeding machine. In the rotary feeding machine, the rotary trolley, controlled by the control system, travels reversibly on the annular track with a rotation angle of ±360°. The rotary trolley is equipped with a reversible belt conveyor, and the feeding position is controlled by the control system, selecting the lowest point of the material within a 360° range according to the production process requirements.
[0003] A conventional fully sealed reversible rotary concrete placing machine (referred to as a sealed rotary concrete placing machine) consists of a placing machine body, a drive unit and base, a traveling device, a central rotary support (including a current collector), an integrally sealed frame, a guide chute, and a traveling track, etc., and has the functions of bidirectional placing, bidirectional rotation, and full sealing. For example, the "Fully Sealed Rotary Concrete Placing Machine" disclosed in Chinese Utility Model Patent No. CN 203699418 U includes a current collector, a ring track, a sealing cover, a reversible rotary frame, a belt conveyor, a head chute, a sealed guide chute, and a sealed rotary receiving hopper. The ring track is set on the floor slab of the material placing layer of the storage tank with the current collector as the center. The sealing cover is connected to the reversible rotary frame and fixed together on the ring track. The sealed guide chute is fixed on the belt conveyor and connected to the head chute. The lower center of the sealed rotary receiving hopper is aligned with the center of the current collector and fixedly connected to the top of the sealed guide chute, and its upper part is fixed to the outlet of the head chute. Its advantages are: it achieves a fully sealed process from receiving and conveying materials to distributing them, preventing material dust from spilling out. It also ensures that the material always flows in the same direction as the reversible belt conveyor during rotation. However, due to the use of an integrated sealed cover, the equipment is bulky, structurally complex, heavy, and consumes a lot of energy. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This utility model provides an annular tape sealing structure for rotating fabric feeding when the annular feeding port is rotating. The annular feeding port is covered and sealed with a flexible annular tape. The annular tape is connected to the rotating fabric feeding device through a tape reversing mechanism. The feeding part of the rotating fabric feeding device is sealed with a sealing cover, and the remaining parts are sealed with an annular tape, thereby achieving a moving seal during rotating fabric feeding.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A ring-shaped tape sealing structure for rotating material feeding at an annular discharge port includes an annular tape and a tape redirection mechanism. The annular tape is located at the annular discharge port on the top of the storage silo, covering the entire annular discharge port and achieving a static seal. The tape redirection mechanism is located on the rotating material feeding device, and the annular tape is connected to the rotating material feeding device through the tape redirection mechanism. When the rotating material feeding device rotates to feed material, the tape redirection mechanism redirects the annular tape to expose the corresponding material feeding position of the annular discharge port. A sealing cover is provided at the bottom of the material feeding chute of the rotating material feeding device to cooperate with the annular discharge port to achieve a movable seal.
[0007] Furthermore, the conveyor belt redirection mechanism consists of a horizontal guide roller, a redirection roller, a vertical guide roller, and a support roller; the rotary fabric device is provided with one set of horizontal guide rollers and one set of redirection rollers on each side of the corresponding direction of movement; between the two sets of redirection rollers, there is one set of vertical guide rollers and one set of support rollers; the annular conveyor belt is introduced from the horizontal guide roller on one side, changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state through the redirection roller on the corresponding side, then is guided by the vertical guide roller and support roller to the other side, changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state through the redirection roller on the other side, and finally exits from the horizontal guide roller on the corresponding side.
[0008] Furthermore, the horizontal guide roller section consists of at least three horizontal guide rollers, and the height of each horizontal guide roller increases sequentially from the direction away from the rotary fabric device to the direction closer to the rotary fabric device.
[0009] Furthermore, the redirecting guide roller is inclined, and the axial direction of the redirecting guide roller is arranged radially along the annular feed opening.
[0010] Furthermore, the vertical guide roller is composed of multiple vertical inner guide rollers and vertical outer guide rollers spaced apart along the moving direction of the annular conveyor belt; multiple support rollers are provided between the vertical inner guide rollers and the vertical outer guide rollers to support the bottom of the vertical annular conveyor belt.
[0011] Furthermore, a belt cleaner is installed at the horizontal guide roller section.
[0012] Furthermore, a gap is left between the bottom edge of the sealing cover and the top surface of the annular discharge port, and is sealed by a flexible dustproof strip.
[0013] Furthermore, a discharge port cleaner is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the sealing cover near the horizontal guide rollers on both sides, and a cleaning alarm is installed on the upper part of the outer side of the sealing cover on the corresponding side; the discharge port cleaner is equipped with a strain gauge pressure sensor, and the signal output terminal of the strain gauge pressure sensor is connected to the trigger terminal of the cleaning alarm.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1) The annular discharge port is covered and sealed with flexible annular tape, the discharge part of the rotary feeding device is sealed with a sealing cover, and the remaining parts are sealed with annular tape, thereby achieving a moving seal during rotary feeding.
[0016] 2) The annular discharge port is sealed with a flexible annular tape. In the non-discharge area, the annular tape and the annular discharge port are relatively stationary, so there will be no movement or leakage, and the overall sealing effect is good.
[0017] 3) The annular conveyor belt is connected to the rotary fabric distribution device through a conveyor belt redirection mechanism. The sealing structure is simple and lightweight, which greatly reduces the weight of the rotary fabric distribution machine and reduces operating energy consumption.
[0018] 4) The stability and reliability of the annular tape sealing structure can be further ensured by setting up a cleaning device;
[0019] 5) It is suitable for both new installations and upgrades of existing equipment, and is low-cost and easy to implement. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the annular tape sealing structure described in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of the tape redirection mechanism described in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The right view.
[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Top view.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the application of the annular tape sealing structure described in this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Circular conveyor belt; 2. Rotary feeding device; 3. Belt redirection mechanism; 31. Horizontal guide roller; 32. Redirecting guide roller; 33. Vertical guide roller; 34. Idler roller; 4. Circular discharge port; 5. Discharge chute; 6. Sealing cover; 7. Cleaning alarm; 8. Belt cleaner; 9. Discharge port cleaner; 10. Rotating trolley; 11. Reversible belt conveyor; 12. Circular track. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0027] like Figures 1-4As shown, the annular tape sealing structure for rotating material feeding at the annular discharge port of this utility model includes an annular tape 1 and a tape redirection mechanism 3. The annular tape 1 is located at the annular discharge port 4 at the top of the storage silo, covering the entire annular discharge port 4 and achieving a static seal. The tape redirection mechanism 3 is located on the rotating material feeding device 2, and the annular tape 1 is connected to the rotating material feeding device 2 through the tape redirection mechanism 3. When the rotating material feeding device 2 rotates to feed material, the tape redirection mechanism 3 redirects the annular tape 1 to expose the corresponding material feeding position of the annular discharge port 4. A sealing cover 6 is provided at the bottom of the material feeding chute 5 of the rotating material feeding device 2, which cooperates with the annular discharge port 4 to achieve a movable seal.
[0028] Furthermore, the tape redirection mechanism 3 is composed of a horizontal guide roller 31, a redirection roller 32, a vertical guide roller 33, and a support roller 34; the rotary fabric device 2 is provided with one set of horizontal guide rollers 31 and one set of redirection rollers 32 on both sides of the corresponding movement direction; between the two sets of redirection rollers 32, there is one set of vertical guide rollers 33 and one set of support rollers 34; the annular tape 1 is introduced from the horizontal guide roller 31 on one side, changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state through the redirection roller 32 on the corresponding side, and then is guided to the other side by the vertical guide roller 33 and the support roller 34, changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state through the redirection roller 32 on the other side, and finally is led out from the horizontal guide roller 31 on the corresponding side.
[0029] Furthermore, the horizontal guide roller 31 consists of at least three horizontal guide rollers, and the height of each horizontal guide roller increases sequentially from the direction away from the rotary fabric device 2 to the direction closer to the rotary fabric device 2.
[0030] Furthermore, the redirecting guide roller 32 is inclined, and the axial direction of the redirecting guide roller 32 is arranged radially along the annular feed port 4.
[0031] Furthermore, the vertical guide roller 33 is composed of multiple vertical inner guide rollers and vertical outer guide rollers spaced apart along the moving direction of the annular belt 1; the support roller 34 is multiple and is located between the vertical inner guide rollers and the vertical outer guide rollers, used to support the bottom of the vertical annular belt 1.
[0032] Furthermore, a belt cleaner 8 is installed at the horizontal guide roller 31.
[0033] Furthermore, a gap is left between the bottom edge of the sealing cover 6 and the top surface of the annular discharge port 4, and is sealed by a flexible dustproof strip.
[0034] Furthermore, a discharge port cleaner 9 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the sealing cover 6 near the horizontal guide rollers 31 on both sides, and a cleaning alarm 7 is installed on the upper part of the outer side of the sealing cover 6 on the corresponding side; the discharge port cleaner 9 is equipped with a strain gauge pressure sensor, and the signal output terminal of the strain gauge pressure sensor is connected to the trigger terminal of the cleaning alarm 7.
[0035] The following embodiments are implemented based on the technical solution of this utility model, providing detailed implementation methods and specific operation processes. However, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the following embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the methods used in the following embodiments are conventional methods.
[0036]
Example
[0037] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the storage silo is a coal tower, and the top of the coal tower is provided with two annular discharge ports 4. The rotary material distribution device 2 is a sealed rotary material distribution machine, which adopts an annular tape sealing method.
[0038] The sealed rotary concrete placing boom includes a rotary trolley 10 and a reversible belt conveyor 11. The top of the coal tower is equipped with two annular discharge ports 4 and an annular track 12. The rotary trolley 10 rotates along the annular track 12 with the coal tower axis as the center. The reversible belt conveyor 11 is mounted on the rotary trolley 10. The two discharge ends of the reversible belt conveyor 11 are respectively equipped with discharge chutes 5, which are located directly above the corresponding annular discharge ports 4. The two annular discharge ports 4 are each covered with annular conveyor belts 1. The sealed rotary concrete placing boom also has two sealing... The reversible belt conveyor 11 is equipped with a cover 6 and two sets of belt redirection mechanisms 3. The sealing cover 6 is located at the bottom of the corresponding discharge chute 5. A gap is left between the bottom edge of the sealing cover 6 and the top surface of the corresponding annular discharge port 4 and sealed by a flexible dustproof strip. The belt redirection mechanism 3 is located on the corresponding discharge chute 5 and the sealing cover 6. When the reversible belt conveyor 11 rotates with the trolley 10, the annular belt 1 in front of it is lifted up under the guidance of the belt redirection mechanism 3 along the direction of movement, passes around the side of the corresponding discharge chute 5, and then is laid flat again on the annular discharge port 4 behind it.
[0039] like Figures 2-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the belt redirection mechanism 3 consists of a horizontal guide roller 31, a redirection guide roller 32, a vertical guide roller 33, and an idler roller 34. Corresponding to the moving direction of the reversible belt conveyor 11, a set of horizontal guide rollers 31 are respectively provided on both sides of the sealing cover 6; a set of redirection guide rollers 32 are respectively provided on both sides of the discharge chute 5; a set of vertical guide rollers 33 and a set of idler rollers 34 are respectively provided at the outer end of the discharge chute 5 between the two sets of redirection guide rollers 32.
[0040] In this embodiment, the horizontal guide roller 31 consists of three horizontal guide rollers, and the height of each horizontal guide roller increases sequentially from the direction away from the sealing cover 6 to the direction closer to the sealing cover 6. The deflection guide roller 32 is inclined, and the axial direction of the two sets of deflection guide rollers 32 is consistent with the radial direction of the corresponding annular discharge port 4.
[0041] In this embodiment, the vertical guide roller 33 is composed of multiple vertical inner guide rollers and vertical outer guide rollers spaced apart along the moving direction of the annular belt 1; the support roller 34 is multiple and is disposed between the vertical inner guide rollers and the vertical outer guide rollers, and is used to support the bottom of the vertical annular belt 1.
[0042] In this embodiment, V-shaped tape cleaners are installed on the outer side of the sealing cover 6 at the corresponding horizontal guide rollers 31 on both sides. At the bottom of the sealing cover 6, discharge port cleaners 9 are installed on the inner wall near the horizontal guide rollers 31 on both sides. Cleaning alarms 7 are installed on the upper outer side of the sealing cover 6 on the corresponding sides. The discharge port cleaner 9 is equipped with a strain gauge pressure sensor, and the signal output terminal of the strain gauge pressure sensor is connected to the trigger terminal of the cleaning alarm 9.
[0043] When the material level in the coal tower is lower than the set lower limit, the level gauge sends a loading signal to the control system. The control system then sends an interlock start signal to the sealed rotary concrete distributor. First, it sends a forward or reverse rotation command to the drive motor of the reversible belt conveyor 11 and powers it to start the machine. Then, it sends a forward or reverse rotation command to the traveling motor of the rotary trolley 10 and powers it to start the machine. The rotary trolley 10 rotates and moves along the circular track 12 with the coal tower axis as the center. The material transported by the belt conveyor above the sealed rotary concrete distributor falls onto the belt surface of the reversible belt conveyor 11 below through the chute at the head of the belt conveyor, and then falls into the storage tank of the coal tower below the corresponding circular discharge port 4 through the discharge chute 5 at one end of the reversible belt conveyor 11. During the process of the sealed rotary concrete distributor rotating and moving along the circular track 12 to distribute the material evenly, the discharge point is sealed by the sealing cover 6. The area above the material inlet 4 is covered and sealed, while the remaining area is covered and sealed by the annular tape 1. Where the sealing cover 6 passes, the annular tape 1 is rolled up by the tape redirection mechanism 3 and goes around the side of the discharge chute 5 before falling back to its original position. Before the annular tape 1 enters the tape redirection mechanism 3, the V-shaped tape cleaner removes the material adhering to the annular tape 1 to prevent it from being carried into the tape redirection mechanism 3. The material scattered on the edge of the annular discharge inlet 4 when the material is discharged through the discharge chute 5 is swept into the annular discharge inlet 4 by the discharge inlet cleaner 9 to prevent the material from sticking to the annular tape 1 and affecting the sealing effect. When the discharge inlet cleaner 9 encounters material that is difficult to remove, the strain gauge pressure sensor sends a signal, which triggers an alarm through the cleaning alarm 7 to remind the on-site personnel to clean it in time.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A ring-shaped tape sealing structure for rotating fabric feeding at a ring-shaped feed inlet, characterized in that, The device includes an annular conveyor belt and a belt redirection mechanism. The annular conveyor belt is located at the annular discharge port on the top of the storage silo, completely covering the annular discharge port and achieving a static seal. The belt redirection mechanism is located on a rotary feeding device, and the annular conveyor belt is connected to the rotary feeding device through the belt redirection mechanism. When the rotary feeding device rotates to feed material, the belt redirection mechanism redirects the annular conveyor belt to expose the corresponding discharge position of the annular discharge port. A sealing cover is provided at the bottom of the discharge chute of the rotary feeding device to cooperate with the annular discharge port to achieve a movable seal.
2. The annular tape sealing structure for rotating fabric feeding at an annular feed port according to claim 1, characterized in that, The belt redirection mechanism consists of horizontal guide rollers, redirection rollers, vertical guide rollers, and support rollers. The rotary fabric device is provided with one set of horizontal guide rollers and one set of redirection rollers on each side of the corresponding direction of movement. Between the two sets of redirection rollers, there is one set of vertical guide rollers and one set of support rollers. The annular belt is introduced from the horizontal guide roller on one side, changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state through the redirection roller on the corresponding side, and then is guided by the vertical guide roller and support roller to the other side. It changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state through the redirection roller on the other side and finally exits from the horizontal guide roller on the corresponding side.
3. The annular tape sealing structure for rotating fabric feeding at an annular feed port according to claim 2, characterized in that, The horizontal guide roller consists of at least three horizontal guide rollers, and the height of each horizontal guide roller increases sequentially from the direction away from the rotary fabric device to the direction closer to the rotary fabric device.
4. The annular tape sealing structure for rotating fabric feeding at the annular feed port according to claim 2, characterized in that, The redirecting guide roller is inclined, and its axial direction is radially arranged along the annular feed opening.
5. The annular tape sealing structure for rotating fabric feeding at the annular feed port according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vertical guide roller consists of multiple vertical inner guide rollers and vertical outer guide rollers spaced apart along the moving direction of the annular conveyor belt; the support rollers are multiple and are located between the vertical inner guide rollers and the vertical outer guide rollers to support the bottom of the vertical annular conveyor belt.
6. The annular tape sealing structure for rotating fabric feeding at an annular feed port according to claim 2, characterized in that, A belt cleaner is installed at the guide roller of the horizontal section.
7. The annular tape sealing structure for rotating fabric feeding at the annular feed port according to claim 1, characterized in that, A gap is left between the bottom edge of the sealing cover and the top surface of the annular discharge port, and it is sealed by a flexible dustproof strip.
8. The annular tape sealing structure for rotating fabric feeding at an annular feed port according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that, At the bottom of the sealing cover, a discharge port cleaner is installed on the inner wall of the horizontal guide rollers on both sides, and a cleaning alarm is installed on the upper part of the outer side of the sealing cover on the corresponding side. The discharge port cleaner is equipped with a strain gauge pressure sensor, and the signal output terminal of the strain gauge pressure sensor is connected to the trigger terminal of the cleaning alarm.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full-sealed rotation material distributing machine
CN203699418U