Movable dust collection and disinfection equipment for building interior

By designing a mobile vacuuming and disinfection device that combines vacuuming and spraying components, the problem of traditional equipment being unable to clean walls has been solved, achieving comprehensive cleaning and disinfection of floors and walls, and improving indoor air quality and hygiene.

CN223969074UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06SHANGHAI YUESHUO CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional building construction, indoor environmental cleaning equipment cannot thoroughly clean and disinfect walls, making it difficult to meet high standards for indoor air quality and hygiene.

Method used

Design a mobile vacuuming and disinfection device for indoor building use, combining a vacuuming component and a spraying component. By rotating the component, the vacuuming port and spraying port are made parallel to the wall surface, achieving cleaning and disinfection of the wall surface. Equipped with a moving component and a lifting component to adapt to different height requirements.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive cleaning and disinfection of floors and walls, significantly improving indoor air quality and meeting high standards of cleaning and hygiene requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses indoor movable dust collection and disinfection equipment for a building, and relates to the technical field of dust collection and disinfection equipment. The device comprises a bottom plate, wherein moving wheels are fixedly mounted at four opposite angles of the bottom of the bottom plate; and the supporting plate is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, an installation frame is installed on the supporting plate in a sliding mode, and a rotating frame is rotatably installed at one end of the installation frame. The rotating assembly drives the rotating frame to rotate by 90 degrees, so that the dust collection opening and the spraying opening are parallel to the wall surface, and when the dust collection opening and the spraying opening are close to the wall surface, the moving assembly drives the mounting frame to move up and down, so that the dust collection assembly and the spraying assembly are driven to move for dust collection and disinfection. The equipment can be used for cleaning and disinfecting the surfaces of the ground and the wall surfaces and effectively removing pollutants such as dust, bacteria and viruses, so that the indoor air quality is remarkably improved, and the high-standard requirements of people on indoor environment cleanness and sanitation are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of vacuuming and disinfection equipment, specifically to a mobile vacuuming and disinfection equipment for indoor use in buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of a project. It is the process of building various types of buildings, or the process of turning the lines on the design drawings into physical objects at a designated location. The place where construction work is carried out is called the "construction site" or "construction site". When construction is carried out inside a building, there will be a large number of bacteria and dust, which will pollute the workers' working environment and harm their health.

[0003] In the indoor environment of buildings, the presence of pollutants such as dust, bacteria, and viruses seriously affects indoor air quality and human health. Traditional cleaning methods often only vacuum and disinfect the floor, which is relatively simple. Existing traditional equipment can usually only cover the floor area, and it is often unable to thoroughly clean and disinfect the interior wall areas. This limitation greatly reduces the cleaning effect of the indoor environment and makes it difficult to meet the ever-increasing high standards for indoor environmental cleanliness and hygiene. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mobile vacuuming and disinfection device for indoor buildings in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a mobile indoor vacuuming and disinfection device, comprising: a base plate, with casters fixedly installed at the four opposite corners of the bottom of the base plate; a support plate, fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, with a mounting frame slidably installed on the support plate, a rotating frame rotatably installed at one end of the mounting frame, and a moving component for driving its own lifting and lowering mounted on the mounting frame; a rotating component, mounted on the mounting frame, for driving the rotating frame to rotate; a liquid storage tank, fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, with a spraying component installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame for spraying disinfectant solution for disinfection, the spraying component being connected to the liquid storage tank; and a dust collection box, fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage box, with a vacuuming component installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame for vacuuming the indoor space, the vacuuming component being connected to the dust collection box.

[0006] Furthermore, the movable component includes a plurality of first teeth fixedly mounted in an array on one side of the support plate, a gear is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a drive motor for driving the gear to rotate is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame, the gear meshing with the plurality of first teeth.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a rotating motor fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, and a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor, the fixing rod being fixedly inserted into the top of the rotating frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the spraying assembly includes a liquid collection cylinder fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame, a plurality of nozzles fixedly inserted on the liquid collection cylinder, a water pump fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank, a pipe fixedly installed at the inlet end of the water pump extending to the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, and a pipe connecting the outlet end of the water pump to the liquid collection cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the dust collection assembly includes a dust pump fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection box, the suction end of the dust pump is connected to the dust collection box, a dust collection cover is fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame, and a pipe connects the dust collection box and the dust collection cover.

[0010] Furthermore, a collection frame is inserted into the dust collection box, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the collection frame. The fixing plate is magnetically connected to the dust collection box, and a handle is provided on one side of the fixing plate.

[0011] Furthermore, an extension plate is rotatably mounted on the top of the support plate via a hinge, a limit plate is slidably mounted on the extension plate, and a slot is constructed on the support plate. When the extension plate rotates and is vertically aligned with the support plate on the same plane, the limit plate is inserted into the slot, and multiple second teeth are fixedly mounted on one side of the extension plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a cleaning brush is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame, and a servo motor for driving the cleaning brush to rotate is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating frame.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This invention uses a rotating component to drive a rotating frame to rotate 90°, thereby aligning the suction port and spray nozzle with the wall surface. When the device is close to the wall, a moving component moves the mounting frame up and down, which in turn moves the suction and spray components to perform suction and disinfection. Through this combined structural action, the device can clean and disinfect floor and wall surfaces, effectively removing dust, bacteria, viruses, and other pollutants, thus significantly improving indoor air quality and meeting people's high standards for indoor environmental cleanliness and hygiene. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional sectional view of the structure;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 1 Another three-dimensional structural sectional view;

[0018] Figure 4 This is another three-dimensional structural diagram of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is another three-dimensional structural diagram of this utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Base plate; 2. Casters; 3. Support plate; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Rotating frame; 6. Moving assembly; 61. First tooth; 62. Gear; 63. Drive motor; 7. Rotating assembly; 71. Rotating motor; 72. Fixing rod; 8. Liquid storage tank; 9. Spraying assembly; 91. Liquid collection cylinder; 92. Nozzle; 93. Water pump; 10. Dust collection box; 11. Dust suction assembly; 111. Dust suction pump; 112. Dust collection hood; 12. Collection frame; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Extension plate; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Cleaning brush; 17. Servo motor; 18. Second tooth. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile vacuuming and disinfection device for indoor use in buildings, comprising: a base plate 1, wherein four opposite corners of the bottom of the base plate 1 are fixedly installed with moving wheels 2;

[0023] Support plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. Mounting frame 4 is slidably installed on the support plate 3. A rotating frame 5 is rotatably installed on one end of the mounting frame 4. A moving component 6 for driving itself to rise and fall is installed on the mounting frame 4.

[0024] Rotating assembly 7, which is mounted on the mounting frame 4 and is used to drive the rotating frame 5 to rotate;

[0025] A liquid storage tank 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. A spraying assembly 9 is installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame 5 for spraying disinfectant solution indoors. The spraying assembly 9 is connected to the liquid storage tank 8. An injection port is provided on the top of the liquid storage tank 8.

[0026] A dust collection box 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 8. A dust collection assembly 11 is installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame 5 for vacuuming the room. The dust collection assembly 11 is connected to the dust collection box 10.

[0027] The equipment can move flexibly through the four casters 2 fixed at the four corners of its bottom, which can easily carry out cleaning and disinfection operations in various areas of the room. When the equipment reaches the designated position, the mounting frame 4 installed on the support plate 3 on the top of the base plate 1 starts to work. The mounting frame 4 achieves lifting and lowering through the moving component 6 installed on it, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting frame 4 to meet the cleaning needs of different heights.

[0028] Meanwhile, the rotating component 7 is mounted on the mounting frame 4 to drive the rotating frame 5 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating frame 5 allows the equipment to thoroughly clean and disinfect indoor walls, corners, and other hard-to-reach areas. A spraying component 9 is installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame 5, and this spraying component 9 is connected to a liquid storage tank 8 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1. The liquid storage tank 8 stores disinfectant, which is evenly sprayed onto the indoor walls, floors, and other areas requiring disinfection via the spraying component 9, thereby achieving disinfection of the indoor environment.

[0029] In addition, a dust collection assembly 11 is installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame 5. This assembly is connected to the dust collection box 10, which is fixedly installed on top of the liquid storage tank 8. When the equipment is performing dust collection, the dust collection assembly 11 sucks up dust, particulate matter, and other pollutants from the indoor air, and simultaneously collects dust that has fallen on the floor or walls, which is then transported through pipes to the dust collection box 10 for collection and storage. Through this synergistic effect of dust collection and disinfection, the equipment can clean and disinfect floor and wall surfaces, effectively removing dust, bacteria, viruses, and other pollutants, thereby significantly improving indoor air quality and meeting people's high standards for indoor environmental cleanliness and hygiene.

[0030] Under normal conditions, the suction port of the vacuuming component 11 and the spraying port of the spraying component 9 face downwards to vacuum and disinfect the ground. When it is necessary to vacuum and disinfect the wall, the rotating component 7 can be activated to rotate the rotating frame 5 by 90°, so that the suction port and the spraying port are parallel to the wall. Then, when it is close to the wall, the moving component 6 is used to move the mounting frame 4 up and down, thereby moving the vacuuming component 11 and the spraying component 9 to perform vacuuming and disinfection.

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the movable component 6 includes a plurality of first teeth 61 fixedly mounted in an array on one side of the support plate 3, a gear 62 is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 4, and a drive motor 63 for driving the gear 62 to rotate is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame 4, and the gear 62 meshes with the plurality of first teeth 61.

[0032] When the drive motor 63 starts, its output power causes the gear 62 to rotate around its central axis. Due to the meshing relationship between the gear 62 and multiple first teeth 61, the rotation of the gear 62 drives the mounting frame 4 to move up and down along the direction of the teeth 61. When the drive motor 63 rotates forward, the mounting frame 4 rises; when the drive motor 63 rotates in reverse, the mounting frame 4 falls. By controlling the speed and direction of the drive motor 63, the lifting speed and position of the mounting frame 4 can be precisely controlled, thereby achieving height adjustment of the rotating frame 5 to adapt to cleaning and disinfection needs at different heights.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the rotating assembly 7 includes a rotating motor 71 fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 4, and a fixing rod 72 is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor 71. The fixing rod 72 is fixedly inserted into the top of the rotating frame 5.

[0034] Starting the rotating motor 71 can drive the fixed rod 72 to rotate in both directions, which facilitates the rotation of the rotating frame 5, thereby enabling the vacuuming and disinfection of the ground or wall.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the spraying assembly 9 includes a collection cylinder 91 fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame 5. A plurality of nozzles 92 are fixedly inserted on the collection cylinder 91. A water pump 93 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank 8. A pipe is fixed to the inlet end of the water pump 93, which extends to the bottom of the inner wall of the storage tank 8. A pipe is connected between the outlet end of the water pump 93 and the collection cylinder 91.

[0036] When the water pump 93 starts, it draws disinfectant from the storage tank 8 through the inlet pipe and delivers it to the collection cylinder 91 through the outlet pipe. In the collection cylinder 91, the disinfectant is temporarily stored and evenly distributed to each nozzle 92. The nozzles 92, according to their designed spray patterns, spray the disinfectant as fine droplets or mist onto the floor or walls of the indoor environment. Because the rotating frame 5 can rotate, the nozzles 92 can cover a wider area, achieving all-around disinfectant spraying and ensuring uniformity and comprehensiveness of the disinfection effect. Simultaneously, its combination with the rotating frame 5 further enhances the equipment's cleaning and disinfection capabilities for the indoor environment, meeting high standards for indoor cleanliness and hygiene.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the dust collection assembly 11 includes a dust pump 111 fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection box 10, the suction end of the dust pump 111 is connected to the dust collection box 10, a dust collection cover 112 is fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame 5, and a pipe is connected between the dust collection box 10 and the dust collection cover 112.

[0038] When the vacuum pump 111 starts, it generates a strong negative pressure through the suction end, which draws dust, particulate matter and other pollutants from the indoor air into the dust collection box 10.

[0039] The dust collection hood 112 is typically designed with a large opening area, enabling it to cover a wider area and improve suction efficiency. The shape and size of the dust collection hood 112 can be optimized according to actual usage scenarios to adapt to the needs of different indoor spaces. When the vacuum pump 111 starts, the air inside the dust collection hood 112 is sucked into the duct and eventually enters the dust collection box 10. The dust collection box 10 typically contains a filter to separate dust and particulate matter from the air, preventing dust from re-entering the indoor environment. The filtered clean air is then discharged through the exhaust port of the vacuum pump 111, thus purifying the indoor air. Through the powerful suction of the vacuum pump 111 and the efficient collection capacity of the dust collection hood 112, dust and particulate matter in the indoor air can be quickly and effectively removed. Simultaneously, its combination with the rotating frame 5 allows the suction assembly 11 to cover a wider area, including floors and walls, as the frame 5 rotates, achieving omnidirectional suction. This design not only improves suction efficiency but also enhances the device's ability to clean the indoor environment, ensuring higher standards of indoor air quality and hygiene.

[0040] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in some embodiments, a collection frame 12 is inserted into the dust collection box 10, and a fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the collection frame 12. The fixing plate 13 is magnetically connected to the dust collection box 10, and a handle is provided on one side of the fixing plate 13.

[0041] The collection frame 12 is connected to the dust collection box 10. When the collection frame 12 is full of dust, the handle is pulled to separate the fixing plate 13 from the dust collection box 10, thus releasing the magnetic connection. Then the dust in the collection frame 12 is emptied.

[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, an extension plate 14 is rotatably mounted on the top of the support plate 3 via a hinge, a limiting plate 15 is slidably mounted on the extension plate 14, and a slot is constructed on the support plate 3. When the extension plate 14 rotates and is vertically aligned with the support plate 3 on the same plane, the limiting plate 15 is inserted into the slot, and a plurality of second teeth 18 are fixedly mounted on one side of the extension plate 14.

[0043] When it is necessary to increase the moving height of the mounting bracket 4, simply rotate the extension plate 14 to make it vertical, and then insert the limiting plate 15 into the slot to limit and fix the extension plate 14. This, in conjunction with the second tooth 18, allows the mounting bracket 4 to continue to rise in height for cleaning of the wall surface at a high position.

[0044] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, a cleaning brush 16 is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame 5, and a servo motor 17 for driving the cleaning brush 16 to rotate is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating frame 5.

[0045] The servo motor 17 is started to drive the cleaning brush 16 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 16 can be used to clean the dust adhering to the ground or wall, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0046] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A mobile vacuuming and disinfection device for indoor building use, characterized in that, Include: The bottom plate (1), the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly installed with mobile wheels (2); Support plate (3), the support plate (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), the support plate (3) is slidably installed on the mounting bracket (4), one end of the mounting bracket (4) is rotatably installed with the rotating frame (5), the mounting bracket (4) is installed with the moving assembly (6) for driving itself to lift; Rotating assembly (7), the rotating assembly (7) is installed on the mounting bracket (4), which is used for driving the rotating frame (5) to rotate; Liquid storage tank (8), the liquid storage tank (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame (5) are installed with the spraying assembly (9), which is used for spraying disinfectant in the room, the spraying assembly (9) is communicated with the liquid storage tank (8); Dust collection tank (10), the dust collection tank (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank (8), the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame (5) are installed with the dust suction assembly (11), which is used for dust suction in the room, the dust suction assembly (11) is communicated with the dust collection tank (10).

2. The mobile dust-suction sterilization equipment for building indoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving assembly (6) includes a plurality of first teeth (61) fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (3) in an array, gear (62) is rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting bracket (4), one side of the mounting bracket (4) is fixedly installed with the driving motor (63) for driving the gear (62) to rotate, the gear (62) is engaged with a plurality of first teeth (61).

3. The mobile dust-suction sterilization equipment for indoor construction of claim 1, wherein, The rotating assembly (7) includes a rotating motor (71) fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket (4), a fixed rod (72) is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor (71), and the fixed rod (72) is fixedly inserted into the top end of the rotating frame (5).

4. The mobile dust-suction sterilization equipment for building indoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying assembly (9) includes a liquid collecting cylinder (91) fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame (5), a plurality of spray heads (92) are fixedly inserted into the liquid collecting cylinder (91), a water pump (93) is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank (8), a pipeline is fixedly installed on the liquid inlet end of the water pump (93), which extends to the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (8), and a pipeline is communicated between the liquid outlet end of the water pump (93) and the liquid collecting cylinder (91).

5. The mobile dust-suction sterilization equipment for building indoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust suction assembly (11) includes a dust suction pump (111) fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection tank (10), the air inlet end of the dust suction pump (111) is communicated with the dust collection tank (10), and the dust collecting cover (112) is fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame (5). The dust collection tank (10) and the dust collecting cover (112) are communicated by a pipeline.

6. The mobile dust-suction sterilization equipment for building indoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collecting frame (12) is inserted into the dust collection tank (10), the fixed plate (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting frame (12), the fixed plate (13) and the dust collection tank (10) are magnetically connected, and the handle is arranged on one side of the fixed plate (13).

7. The mobile dust-suction sterilization equipment for building indoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the support plate (3) is provided with an extension plate (14) which is rotatably connected by a hinge, and a limiting plate (15) is slidably arranged on the extension plate (14); a slot is arranged on the support plate (3), and the limiting plate (15) is inserted into the slot when the extension plate (14) is vertically arranged on the same plane as the support plate (3); and a plurality of second teeth (18) are fixedly arranged on one side of the extension plate (14).

8. The mobile dust-suction sterilization equipment for building indoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cleaning brush (16) is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating frame (5), and a servo motor (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating frame (5) for driving the cleaning brush (16) to rotate.