Constant-temperature disinfection blood storage rack
By introducing ozone sterilization and a semiconductor cooling chip temperature control system into the blood storage rack, the problems of incomplete sterilization and inaccurate temperature control in the existing technology are solved, thereby improving the biosafety and sample quality during blood storage and transportation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing blood storage racks lack effective sterilization measures and precise temperature control systems, leading to biosafety risks during the storage and transportation of blood samples.
The blood storage rack, which employs ozone sterilization and semiconductor cooling temperature control, uses an isolation cover and ozone generator for efficient sterilization, combined with semiconductor cooling to achieve precise temperature control, ensuring the biosafety and storage quality of blood samples.
It achieves efficient sterilization, precise temperature control, improves biosafety during blood storage and transportation, reduces detection errors, and facilitates fault replacement and operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224014441U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical devices, specifically relating to a constant temperature sterilization blood storage rack. Background Technology
[0002] In current medical technology, blood storage racks are crucial devices for storing collected blood samples. However, most current blood storage racks employ an open structure (such as the blood storage rack disclosed in prior art CN215555792U), and their sterilization methods rely on traditional methods, such as alcohol wiping. While these methods provide some sterilization, their effectiveness is limited, and the operation is cumbersome, failing to meet the high biosafety requirements of modern medical blood storage. Furthermore, traditional ice-based temperature control methods suffer from significant temperature fluctuations and inaccurate temperature control, failing to effectively guarantee the quality of stored blood samples.
[0003] As can be seen from the above, existing blood storage racks lack effective sterilization measures and precise temperature control systems. This may lead to contamination of blood samples during storage and transportation, posing a significant biosafety risk, especially when dealing with highly infectious blood samples. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to provide a blood storage rack with ozone sterilization and semiconductor cooling temperature control functions to solve the problems of open blood storage racks in the prior art that cannot effectively isolate and sterilize and have inaccurate temperature control, thereby improving the biosafety and sample quality during blood storage and transportation.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] This invention provides a constant temperature sterilization blood storage rack. The blood storage rack includes a frame, a temperature control box, an isolation cover, an ozone generator, an ozone concentration sensor, and a semiconductor cooling chip;
[0007] The frame is placed on the top layer of the temperature control box, and multiple blood collection tube insertion holes are distributed on the frame for placing blood collection tubes;
[0008] The thermoelectric cooling chip is installed on the inner wall of the temperature control box; the top of the temperature control box is provided with a limiting groove, which corresponds to the blood collection tube insertion hole;
[0009] The isolation cover is located outside the blood storage rack, and the top of the isolation cover is provided with an ozone release port connected to the ozone generator through a transmission pipe;
[0010] The ozone concentration sensor is installed inside the isolation enclosure to monitor the ozone concentration in real time and send the data to the ozone generator.
[0011] Preferably, the blood collection tube insertion hole inner wall is provided with a flexible rubber ring.
[0012] Preferably, the temperature control box is provided with a pull-out baffle, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the temperature control box.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting grooves are uniformly distributed with cold air output holes on the inner wall; and a heat preservation tube is further arranged on the limiting grooves, and the inner cavity diameter of the heat preservation tube is greater than the outer diameter of the blood collection tube.
[0014] Preferably, the front surface of the isolation cover is further provided with a transparent switchable baffle.
[0015] Preferably, the ozone generator is provided with a timing device and an automatic closing function.
[0016] Preferably, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is accurately controlled in temperature by a microcomputer control system.
[0017] Preferably, the inner wall of the temperature control box is further provided with a temperature sensor for real-time monitoring of the temperature in the temperature control box and feeding back data to the microcomputer control system.
[0018] Preferably, the blood storage rack further comprises a heat insulation fence, which is arranged on the top of the temperature control box around the rack body.
[0019] Preferably, the heat insulation fence is inserted into the top of the temperature control box.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0021] 1. The device is provided with an isolation cover and an ozone generator, utilizes the strong oxidizing property of ozone to perform efficient sterilization and disinfection on the blood storage rack and blood collection tube, effectively kills bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms on the surface of the blood sample and in the surrounding environment, and improves the biological safety in the blood storage and transportation process.
[0022] 2. The device combines a semiconductor refrigeration sheet temperature control system, can effectively reduce the temperature around the blood storage rack in hot weather, prevents the degradation of proteins in the blood due to high temperature of the blood sample, reduces the detection error, and is suitable for long-time blood transportation work.
[0023] 3. The flexible rubber ring design of the blood collection tube insertion hole inner wall can ensure that the blood collection tube is stably placed during transportation and will not be displaced due to shaking.
[0024] 4. The temperature control box of the device is provided with a pull-out baffle, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is detachably mounted therein, so that the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is convenient to replace when it fails.
[0025] 5. The limiting groove of this device is equipped with a heat insulation tube, which can concentrate the cold air output from the cold air outlet into the heat insulation tube. When the blood collection tube is inserted into the heat insulation tube, it can be effectively cooled, which is both energy-saving and can cool down quickly.
[0026] 6. The device has a transparent, switchable baffle on the front of the isolation cover. When it is not necessary to remove or place the blood collection tube, the baffle can be closed to isolate the external environment from contamination of the internal environment and ensure the biosafety of the blood during storage and transportation.
[0027] 7. The ozone generator in this device is equipped with a timer and an automatic shut-off function. It can automatically shut off when the ozone concentration in the isolation chamber reaches the set concentration, or automatically turn on when the ozone concentration is insufficient, reducing manual operation and saving manpower. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the constant temperature sterilization blood storage rack of this utility model;
[0029] Fig. 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the constant temperature sterilization blood storage rack of this utility model;
[0030] Fig. 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the temperature control box and the frame in the constant temperature sterilization blood storage rack of this utility model;
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Temperature control box; 21. Pull-out baffle; 22. Limiting groove; 23. Cold air output hole; 3. Insulated enclosure; 4. Blood collection tube insertion hole; 5. Isolation cover; 51. Transparent switchable baffle; 6. Ozone release port; 7. Ozone generator; 8. Ozone concentration sensor; 9. Semiconductor cooling chip; 10. Transmission pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Please see Figs. 1-3 This utility model provides a constant temperature sterilization blood storage rack. The blood storage rack includes a rack body 1, a temperature control box 2, an isolation cover 5, an ozone generator 7, an ozone concentration sensor 8, and a semiconductor cooling chip 9.
[0034] The frame 1 is placed on the top layer of the temperature control box 2. The frame 1 has multiple blood collection tube insertion holes 4 for placing blood collection tubes.
[0035] The inner wall of the temperature control box 2 is provided with semiconductor refrigerating sheets 9; the top of the temperature control box is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 22 corresponding to the blood collection tube insertion hole 4;
[0036] The isolation cover 5 is arranged outside the blood storage rack, the top of the isolation cover 5 is provided with an ozone release port 6, the ozone release port 6 is connected with the ozone generator 7 through a transmission pipeline 10;
[0037] The ozone concentration sensor 8 is arranged inside the isolation cover 5, for monitoring the ozone concentration in real time and sending data to the ozone generator 7.
[0038] In an embodiment, the inner wall of the blood collection tube insertion hole 4 is provided with a flexible rubber ring, which can play a shock-absorbing role. In specific implementation, when the blood collection tube is inserted, the inner wall of the flexible rubber ring can tightly adhere to the outer wall of the blood collection tube, preventing the blood collection tube from moving during transportation, and also playing a certain sealing role to prevent ozone leakage.
[0039] In an embodiment, the front of the temperature control box 2 is provided with a pull-out baffle 21, and the semiconductor refrigerating sheets 9 are detachably arranged on the inner wall of the temperature control box 2. When the semiconductor refrigerating sheets 9 need to be replaced due to failure, the pull-out baffle 21 is only needed to be opened, and the semiconductor refrigerating sheets 9 in the box can be replaced.
[0040] In an embodiment, the inner wall of the limiting groove 22 is uniformly provided with cold air output holes 23; the limiting groove 22 is sleeved with a heat preservation tube, the inner diameter of the heat preservation tube is larger than the outer diameter of the blood collection tube, and the upper tube opening of the heat preservation tube is in contact with the lower outer ring of the blood collection tube insertion hole 4.
[0041] In use, the blood collection tube can be directly inserted into the heat preservation tube through the blood collection tube insertion hole 4, and the inner wall of the flexible rubber ring on the inner wall of the blood collection tube insertion hole 4 tightly adheres to the outer wall of the blood collection tube, preventing the blood collection tube from shaking. Since the heat preservation tube is sleeved on the top of the limiting groove 22, the cold air output from the cold air output holes 23 is directly input into the heat preservation tube, realizing concentrated cooling of the blood collection tube.
[0042] In an embodiment, the front of the isolation cover 5 is also provided with a transparent openable baffle 51. In specific implementation, the transparent openable baffle 51 can be opened to work inside the isolation cover. When work is not needed, the transparent openable baffle 51 is closed to isolate the external environment; at the same time, the transparent design can facilitate the observation of the staff on the situation inside the cover, such as the placement number and position of the blood collection tubes.
[0043] In an embodiment, the ozone generator 7 is provided with a timing device and an automatic closing function. In specific implementation, the ozone generator can be set to work for 10 minutes or 1 hour, and automatically closed when the time is up.
[0044] In an embodiment, the semiconductor refrigeration piece 9 is precisely controlled by the microcomputer control system. The inner wall of the temperature control box 2 is also provided with a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature in the temperature control box 2 in real time and feeding back the data to the microcomputer control system.
[0045] In specific implementation, when the temperature sensor monitors the actual temperature in the temperature control box and feeds back the data to the microcomputer control system, the microcomputer control system controls the operation of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 9 according to the set temperature. For example, when the temperature in the box is higher than the set temperature, the microcomputer control system starts the semiconductor refrigeration piece 9; when the temperature in the box is equal to the set temperature, the microcomputer control system controls the semiconductor refrigeration piece 9 to maintain a constant working value.
[0046] In an embodiment, the blood storage rack further comprises a heat insulation enclosure 3 arranged at the top of the temperature control box 2 around the rack body 1. In specific implementation, the heat insulation enclosure 3 can integrally insulate the four sides of the rack body 1, and is convenient to take off when placing the blood collection tube and install again after placing. The thermal insulation cotton layer of the outer wall can effectively reduce heat conduction, so that the cooling effect is more durable.
[0047] In an embodiment, the heat insulation enclosure 3 is inserted at the top of the temperature control box 2.
[0048] The use process of the utility model is as follows:
[0049] In actual use, the collected blood sample is placed in the blood collection tube, then the blood collection tube is inserted through the blood collection tube insertion hole 4 of the rack body 1 into the heat preservation tube, and the inner wall of the flexible rubber ring is tightly attached to the outer wall of the blood collection tube. The microcomputer control system detects the real-time temperature value in the temperature control box 2, compares the real-time temperature value with the preset temperature in the microcomputer control system, starts the semiconductor refrigeration piece 9 to perform refrigeration or heating operation according to the temperature condition in the temperature control box 2, and keeps the temperature in the temperature control box 2 constant. The ozone generator 7 is started, the generated ozone gas enters the inside of the isolation cover 5 through the ozone release port 6, and the rack body 1 and the blood collection tube are sterilized and disinfected; the ozone concentration sensor 8 monitors the ozone concentration in real time and feeds back to the control system, so as to ensure that the ozone concentration is within a safe and effective range; the ozone generator is set to work for 1 hour, and is automatically turned off at the time; after sterilization is completed, the ozone is gradually decomposed into oxygen, and the whole process is safe and efficient without manual intervention. When no operation is needed, the transparent openable baffle plate 51 is closed to isolate the external environment.
[0050] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A constant temperature sterilization blood storage rack, characterized in that, The blood storage rack includes a frame (1), a temperature control box (2), an isolation cover (5), an ozone generator (7), an ozone concentration sensor (8), and a semiconductor cooling chip (9). The frame (1) is placed on the top layer of the temperature control box (2), and the frame (1) has multiple blood collection tube insertion holes (4) for placing blood collection tubes; The thermoelectric cooling chip (9) is installed on the inner wall of the temperature control box (2); the top of the temperature control box is provided with a limiting groove (22), which corresponds to the blood collection tube insertion hole (4); The isolation cover (5) is located outside the blood storage rack, and the top of the isolation cover (5) is provided with an ozone release port (6) connected to the ozone generator (7) through a transmission pipe (10). The ozone concentration sensor (8) is installed inside the isolation cover (5) to monitor the ozone concentration in real time and send the data to the ozone generator (7).
2. The constant temperature sterilization blood storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blood collection tube insertion hole (4) has a flexible rubber ring on its inner wall.
3. The constant temperature sterilization blood storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The temperature control box (2) has a pull-out baffle (21) on the front, and the semiconductor cooling chip (9) is detachably installed on the inner wall of the temperature control box (2).
4. The constant temperature sterilization blood storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the limiting groove (22) is evenly distributed with cold air output holes (23); the limiting groove (22) is also provided with a heat preservation tube, the inner diameter of which is larger than the outer diameter of the blood collection tube.
5. The constant temperature sterilization blood storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front of the isolation cover (5) is also provided with a transparent switchable baffle (51).
6. The constant temperature sterilization blood storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ozone generator (7) is equipped with a timer and an automatic shut-off function.
7. The constant temperature sterilization blood storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The semiconductor cooling chip (9) is precisely temperature-controlled by a microcomputer control system.
8. The constant temperature sterilization blood storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the temperature control box (2) is also equipped with a temperature sensor, which is used to monitor the temperature inside the temperature control box in real time and feed the data back to the microcomputer control system.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Blood storage rack
CN215555792U