Medical multifunctional rescue bed and mattress thereof

By installing a pull-out transparent cover and Velcro-secured mattress components on the emergency bed, the problems of rain protection and mattress cleaning are solved, expanding the scope of application and adapting to the needs of patients of different heights.

CN223969231UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ANHUI MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520408900.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing emergency beds cannot automatically protect against rain, making patients easily wet. The mattresses are prone to sliding and shifting during use and are difficult to clean, failing to meet the needs of patients of different heights.

Method used

A retractable transparent cover is installed inside the bed support board, the mattress components are fixed with Velcro, and the headboard and footboard are height-adjustable and retractable to adapt to the needs of different patients.

Benefits of technology

It provides protection for patients in rainy weather, the mattress is easy to clean, and it can be adapted to the needs of patients of different heights, improving the flexibility and safety of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical multifunctional rescue bed and a mattress thereof, and particularly relates to the technical field of medical rescue beds, the medical multifunctional rescue bed comprises a bed base, a shielding assembly is arranged at the top of the bed base, a bed plate assembly is arranged at the top of the shielding assembly, the shielding assembly comprises a bed supporting plate, and an arc-shaped transparent cover plate is inserted into the bed supporting plate. The transparent cover plate is pulled out from the interior of the bed supporting plate and then covers the top of the bed plate assembly for protecting a patient. The drawable transparent cover plate is arranged in the bed supporting plate, so that the drawable transparent cover plate can be pulled out and cover the top of a patient in rainy days to protect the patient and keep the patient from rain, the head cushion, the mattress a, the mattress b and the bed tail cushion are fixed to the top of the bed plate assembly through the hook-and-loop fasteners, and the detachable effect is achieved; therefore, the dirty head cushion, the dirty mattress a, the dirty mattress b and the dirty bed tail cushion can be cleaned conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical emergency bed technology, and more specifically to a multifunctional medical emergency bed and its mattress. Background Technology

[0002] Medical resuscitation beds are special beds designed for emergency care and intensive care. Their main functions are: 1) rapid transport: flexible movement for quick patient transfer within the hospital; 2) position adjustment: adjustable to various positions to meet different resuscitation needs; 3) safety protection: equipped with guardrails and safety belts to prevent patients from falling or getting injured; 4) emergency operation space: designed to facilitate medical staff to perform intubation, defibrillation, and other operations; such as the resuscitation bed in the existing technology publication number CN220833386U.

[0003] However, the emergency beds currently used in clinical practice still have the following problems:

[0004] 1. When transporting patients on the emergency bed in the rain, it is necessary to protect the patient from the rain; otherwise, the patient on the emergency bed will easily get wet.

[0005] Second, the length of the emergency bed is limited. For some patients who are taller and have longer legs, their legs may be dangling in the air and lack support.

[0006] Third, the mattress of the emergency bed is prone to sliding and shifting during use, and it is not easy to clean. Utility Model Content

[0007] To overcome the aforementioned deficiencies of the prior art, this utility model provides a multifunctional medical resuscitation bed and its mattress. By incorporating a pull-out transparent cover inside the bed support board, it can be pulled out and placed over the patient during rainy weather to protect the patient and shield them from rain. The headrest, mattress a, mattress b, and bed footrest are secured to the top of the bed board assembly using Velcro, making them removable and facilitating the cleaning of soiled headrest, mattress a, mattress b, and bed footrest, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional medical resuscitation bed, including a bed base, a shielding component on the top of the bed base, a bed board assembly on the top of the shielding component, the shielding component including a bed support plate, an arc-shaped transparent cover plate inserted inside the bed support plate, the transparent cover plate being pulled out from inside the bed support plate and covering the top of the bed board assembly for protecting the patient;

[0009] The bed board assembly includes a headboard, a middle board a, a middle board b, and a footboard. The headboard is movably mounted on one end of the middle board a via a folding support rod, which is used to adjust the height between the headboard and the middle board a. The bottom of the footboard is connected to the bottom of the middle board b via a telescopic plate assembly, which is used to adjust the distance between the footboard and the middle board b.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the top side of the bed support plate has an opening for the transparent cover plate to pass through;

[0011] An extension plate is fixed to one end of the transparent cover plate. Slots are provided at both ends of the extension plate. Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the middle plate a and both sides of the middle plate b. One limiting groove is connected to the opening for the transparent cover plate to pass through. Rubber plugs are fixed to the inner walls of both sides of the other limiting groove. One end of the pulled-out transparent cover plate is inserted between the two rubber plugs to fix the transparent cover plate to the top of the middle plate a and the middle plate b.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the intermediate plate b is fixed to the top of the bed support plate, the bottom of the intermediate plate a and the intermediate plate b are movably connected by two hinges, and a hydraulic cylinder b is hinged between the bottom end of the intermediate plate a and the inner wall of the bed support plate.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, baffles are rotatably connected to both sides of the intermediate plate a and both sides of the intermediate plate b.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the rear side of the bed support plate is provided with a storage board assembly for placing emergency instruments;

[0015] The shelf assembly includes a shelf, a vertical plate is rotatably connected to the rear end of the shelf, a support block is fixed to the top front side of the vertical plate, and the shelf is rotated forward 90° and then contacts the top of the support block.

[0016] The bottom end of the vertical plate is connected to a telescopic frame. A rotating shaft is fixed to the front side of the telescopic frame. A protective box is movably connected to the front end of the rotating shaft through a bearing. The protective box is fixed to the rear side of the bed support plate. The front end of the rotating shaft extends into the interior of the protective box. A forward and reverse motor is fixed to the top of the interior of the protective box. A gear set is provided between the forward and reverse motor and the rotating shaft for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, support frames are movably connected to both sides of the top of the bed base, and the top of the support frame is movably connected to the outer wall of the bed support plate. Each support frame is hinged to the top of the bed base with a hydraulic cylinder a for adjusting the height of the bed support plate.

[0018] This utility model also includes a mattress installed on the aforementioned medical multifunctional emergency bed. The top of the bed board assembly is provided with a mattress assembly, which includes a headrest, mattress a, mattress b, and a bed end pad. The headrest is located on the top of the headboard, mattress a is embedded in the top of the middle board a, mattress b is embedded in the top of the middle board b, and the bed support board, when pulled out, is located on top of mattress a and mattress b. The bed end pad is located on the top of the bed end board. The headrest and the headboard, mattress a and the middle board a, mattress b and the middle board b, and the bed end pad and the bed end board are all detachably connected by Velcro.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, both the top of the intermediate plate a and the top of the intermediate plate b are provided with grooves for accommodating mattress a and mattress b.

[0020] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] 1. By setting a pull-out transparent cover inside the bed support board, it can be pulled out and covered over the patient in rainy weather to protect the patient and shield them from rain, thus enriching the functions of this utility model; at the same time, the bed support board can also support the bed board assembly, and the space inside the bed support board can also be used for storage, making it multi-functional and enhancing the ingenuity of the structural design.

[0022] 2. By setting an extendable footboard, the applicability of this utility model can be expanded to accommodate patients of different heights. The adjustable headboard can also be used to adjust the patient's posture to accommodate patients with different symptoms, further expanding the applicability.

[0023] 3. The headrest, mattress a, mattress b, and bed runner are secured to the top of the bed board assembly using Velcro, making them removable for easy cleaning of soiled headrest, mattress a, mattress b, and bed runner. Furthermore, by embedding mattress a and mattress b inside the middle board a and middle board b respectively, their detachment and displacement can be prevented, thus improving stability. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a first view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a second view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle and shelf of this utility model after they are lowered.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shelf assembly of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transparent cover of this utility model after it is opened;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transparent cover plate and the extension plate of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the extended footboard and raised headboard of this utility model.

[0031] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the mattress assembly and bed board assembly of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the mattress assembly of this utility model.

[0033] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0034] 1. Bed base; 2. Shelter assembly; 3. Support frame; 4. Hydraulic cylinder a; 5. Bed board assembly; 6. Baffle; 7. Storage board assembly; 8. Mattress assembly;

[0035] 21. Bed support board; 22. Transparent cover; 23. Extension board; 24. Rubber stopper;

[0036] 51. Headboard; 52. Hinges; 53. Middle board a; 54. Middle board b; 55. Footboard; 56. Folding strut; 57. Hydraulic cylinder b; 58. Telescopic plate assembly;

[0037] 71. Shelf; 72. Vertical shelf; 73. Telescopic frame; 74. Rotating shaft; 75. Gear set; 76. Forward and reverse motor; 77. Protective box; 78. Support block;

[0038] 81. Headrest; 82. Mattress A; 83. Mattress B; 84. Bed runner; 85. Groove; 86. Velcro. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0040] Example 1

[0041] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a multifunctional medical resuscitation bed, including a bed base 1, a shielding component 2 on the top of the bed base 1, and a bed board component 5 on the top of the shielding component 2, as detailed below. Figure 5-7As shown, the bed board assembly 5 includes a headboard 51, a middle board a53, a middle board b54, and a footboard 55. The middle board b54 is fixed to the top of the bed support board 21. The bottom of the middle board a53 and the middle board b54 are movably connected by two hinges 52. A hydraulic cylinder b57 is hinged between the bottom end of the middle board a53 and the inner wall of the bed support board 21. The extension of the hydraulic cylinder b57 can push the middle board a53 and the headboard 51 to rotate upward, so that the patient can lie supine on the top of the middle board a53 and the middle board b54.

[0042] In this embodiment, the headboard 51 is movably installed at one end of the middle board a53 via a folding support rod 56. When in use, the headboard 51 can be pulled upward to raise the height of the patient's head by adjusting the height between the headboard 51 and the middle board a53, thereby increasing comfort. This invention can also be applied to patients whose heads need to be raised, thus expanding the scope of application of this invention.

[0043] For some taller patients, to prevent their legs from being exposed, in this embodiment, the bottom of the footboard 55 and the bottom of the middle board b54 are connected by a telescopic plate assembly 58. Figure 9 As shown, the telescopic board assembly 58 consists of strip plates a and b inserted together. Strip plate b is inserted into the middle of strip plate a. Strip plate b is fixed to the bottom of the footboard 55, and strip plate a is fixed to the bottom of the middle board b54. In use, by extending the telescopic board assembly 58 (that is, by pulling strip plate b out of strip plate a, and then fixing strip plate b with bolts, which can be achieved by existing technology and will not be described further here), the distance between the footboard 55 and the middle board b54 can be adjusted, so that the extended footboard 55 can support the legs of some tall patients, thereby further expanding the scope of application of this utility model.

[0044] In this embodiment, baffles 6 are rotatably connected to both sides of the intermediate plate a53 and both sides of the intermediate plate b54. To prevent patients from falling off the bed, the baffles 6 can be flipped up and stood upright during use. Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the raised baffle 6 can be fixed with bolts, a method that can be achieved using existing technology and will not be elaborated further here. When removing the patient from the bed, the baffle 6 can be flipped down, as... Figure 3 As shown, the raised partition 6 is designed to prevent obstruction of patient movement and improve patient convenience when moving beds.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] Because the headboard 51 of this invention can be raised and lowered, the footboard 55 can be moved, and the middle board a53 can be rotated, a mattress assembly 8 is provided on top of the bed board assembly 5 in order to be used in conjunction with the bed board assembly 5. Figure 8 and 9 As shown, the mattress assembly 8 includes a headrest 81, mattress a82, mattress b83, and a footrest 84. The headrest 81 is located on top of the headboard 51, the mattress a82 is embedded in the top of the middle board a53, the mattress b83 is embedded in the top of the middle board b54, and the footrest 84 is located on top of the footboard 55. Recesses 85 for accommodating mattress a82 and mattress b83 are provided on the top of both the middle board a53 and the middle board b54.

[0047] The headrest 81, mattress a82, mattress b83, and footrest 84 of this utility model adopt a segmented design, which can accommodate the lifting and lowering of the headboard 51, the movement of the footrest 55, and the rotation of the middle board a53. Moreover, for easy cleaning, the headrest 81 and the headboard 51, the mattress a82 and the middle board a53, the mattress b83 and the middle board b54, and the footrest 84 and the footrest 55 are all detachably connected by Velcro 86. The rough side of the Velcro 86 is sewn to the bottom of the headrest 81, mattress a82, mattress b83, and footrest 84, while the hook side of the Velcro 86 is fixed to the headboard 51, the middle board a53, the middle board b54, and the footrest 55. The use of Velcro 86 for fastening not only simplifies the installation of the headrest 81, mattress a82, mattress b83, and bed runner 84, but also allows for easy removal of soiled headrests 81, mattress a82, mattress b83, and bed runner 84 for cleaning and disinfection, facilitating reuse. Furthermore, the inlaying of mattress a82 and mattress b83 prevents them from detaching from the top of the middle board a53 and middle board b54 during use, enhancing practicality.

[0048] Example 3

[0049] like Figure 5 and 6 As shown, the shielding assembly 2 includes a bed support plate 21, inside which an arc-shaped transparent cover plate 22 is inserted. An opening is located on one side of the top of the bed support plate 21 for the transparent cover plate 22 to pass through. An extension plate 23 is fixed to one end of the transparent cover plate 22. Slots are provided at both ends of the extension plate 23. To prevent patients from getting wet during emergency transport, medical personnel can insert their fingers into the slots and manually pull the extension plate 23 to pull the transparent cover plate 22 out of the bed support plate 21. Figure 5 As shown, this allows the transparent cover 22 to be directly placed over the patient's exterior to block rain and protect the patient.

[0050] Furthermore, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the intermediate plate a53 and both sides of the intermediate plate b54. One of the limiting grooves is connected to the opening for the transparent cover plate 22 to pass through. Rubber plugs 24 are fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the other limiting groove. One end of the pulled-out transparent cover plate 22 can be inserted between the two rubber plugs 24. The elasticity of the rubber plugs 24 is used to squeeze the transparent cover plate 22 to achieve the effect of fixing the transparent cover plate 22.

[0051] In this embodiment, support frames 3 are movably connected to both sides of the top of the bed base 1. The top of the support frame 3 is movably connected to the outer wall of the bed support plate 21. Each support frame 3 is hinged to the top of the bed base 1 with a hydraulic cylinder a4. By controlling the shortening of the hydraulic cylinder a4, the height of the bed support plate 21 can be reduced to facilitate the patient getting out of bed or moving the bed.

[0052] In this embodiment, the hollow space inside the bed support plate 21 can also be used to place some rescue supplies, thus having the function of accommodating items.

[0053] Example 4

[0054] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, a storage board assembly 7 for placing emergency instruments is provided on the rear side of the bed support board 21, specifically as follows: Figure 4 As shown: The shelf assembly 7 includes a shelf 71, a vertical plate 72 rotatably connected to the rear end of the shelf 71, and a support block 78 fixed to the top front side of the vertical plate 72. After the shelf 71 is rotated forward 90°, it contacts the top of the support block 78, so that the support block 78 can support the shelf 71 from the bottom, making it convenient for medical staff to place medical instruments such as electrocardiograms on the top of the shelf 71.

[0055] To facilitate lowering the shelf 71 when not in use, Figure 3 As shown, a telescopic frame 73 is connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate 72. In this embodiment, the telescopic frame 73 can be extended and retracted by linear drive components such as hydraulic cylinders and electric push rods. This utility model does not impose any limitations on this.

[0056] A rotating shaft 74 is fixed to the front side of the telescopic frame 73. The front end of the rotating shaft 74 is movably connected to a protective box 77 via a bearing. The protective box 77 is fixed to the rear side of the bed support plate 21. The front end of the rotating shaft 74 extends into the interior of the protective box 77. A forward and reverse motor 76 is fixed to the top of the interior of the protective box 77. A gear set 75 is provided between the forward and reverse motor 76 and the rotating shaft 74 for driving the rotating shaft 74 to rotate.

[0057] When it is necessary to retract the shelf 71, the telescopic frame 73 can be controlled to retract, causing the shelf 71 to descend. Then, the shelf 71 is flipped backward and rotated 90°. The forward and reverse motor 76 is then driven, causing it to drive the rotating shaft 74 via the gear set 75, rotating the telescopic frame 73 and the shelf 71 by 90° until the shelf 71 is rotated to the desired position. Figure 3 The location shown is to prevent it from obstructing the movement of patients or medical staff.

[0058] Conversely, when the shelf 71 is needed, simply control the forward and reverse motor 76 to reverse it, raise the telescopic frame 73, then reverse the shelf 71 so that it is located on top of the vertical plate 72 and is perpendicular to the vertical plate 72, and finally control the telescopic frame 73 to extend to the required height.

[0059] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional medical rescue bed comprising a bed base (1), characterized in that: The top of the bed base (1) is provided with a shielding assembly (2), the top of the shielding assembly (2) is provided with a bed board assembly (5), the shielding assembly (2) comprises a bed support plate (21), the inside of the bed support plate (21) is inserted with an arc-shaped transparent cover plate (22), the transparent cover plate (22) is shielded on the top of the bed board assembly (5) after being pulled out from the inside of the bed support plate (21), and the patient is protected. The bed board assembly (5) comprises a head board (51), an intermediate plate a (53), an intermediate plate b (54) and a tail board (55), the head board (51) is movably installed at one end of the intermediate plate a (53) through a folding support rod (56), the height between the head board (51) and the intermediate plate a (53) is adjusted, and the bottom of the tail board (55) is connected with the bottom of the intermediate plate b (54) through a telescopic plate group (58), the distance between the tail board (55) and the intermediate plate b (54) is adjusted.

2. The multifunctional medical rescue bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening is left on one side of the top end of the bed support plate (21) for the transparent cover plate (22) to pass out; One end of the transparent cover plate (22) is fixed with an extension plate (23), both ends of the extension plate (23) are provided with insertion slots, both sides of the intermediate plate a (53) and both sides of the intermediate plate b (54) are provided with limiting grooves, one of the limiting grooves is communicated with the opening for the transparent cover plate (22) to pass out, and the other limiting groove is fixed with rubber plug blocks (24) on the inner walls of both sides, one end of the transparent cover plate (22) pulled out is inserted between the two rubber plug blocks (24) for fixing the transparent cover plate (22) on the top of the intermediate plate a (53) and the intermediate plate b (54).

3. The multifunctional medical rescue bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermediate plate b (54) is fixed on the top of the bed support plate (21), the intermediate plate a (53) and the bottom of the intermediate plate b (54) are movably connected through two hinges (52), and the bottom end of the intermediate plate a (53) is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder b (57) between the inner wall of the bed support plate (21).

4. The multifunctional medical rescue bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the intermediate plate a (53) and both sides of the intermediate plate b (54) are rotatably connected with baffle plates (6).

5. The multifunctional rescue bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the bed support plate (21) is provided with a storage plate assembly (7) for placing rescue instruments; The storage plate assembly (7) comprises a storage plate (71), the rear end of the storage plate (71) is rotatably connected with a vertical plate (72), the front side top end of the vertical plate (72) is fixed with a support block (78), and the storage plate (71) is in contact with the top of the support block (78) after being turned forward by 90°; The bottom end of the vertical plate (72) is connected with a telescopic support (73), the front side of the telescopic support (73) is fixed with a rotating shaft (74), the front end of the rotating shaft (74) is movably connected with a protection box (77) through a bearing, the protection box (77) is fixed on the rear side of the bed support plate (21), the front end of the rotating shaft (74) extends into the inside of the protection box (77), the inside top end of the protection box (77) is fixed with a reversible motor (76), and a gear set (75) is arranged between the reversible motor (76) and the rotating shaft (74) for driving the rotating shaft (74) to rotate.

6. The multifunctional rescue bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bed base (1) is movably connected with support frames (3) on both sides, the top end of the support frame (3) is movably connected with the outer wall of the bed support plate (21), and a hydraulic cylinder a (4) is hinged between each support frame (3) and the top of the bed base (1) for adjusting the height of the bed support plate (21).

7. The mattress to be installed on the multifunctional medical rescue bed according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The top of the bed plate assembly (5) is provided with a mattress assembly (8), the mattress assembly (8) comprises a head pad (81), a bed pad a (82), a bed pad b (83) and a tail pad (84), the head pad (81) is located on the top of the head plate (51), the bed pad a (82) is inlaid on the top of the middle plate a (53), the bed pad b (83) is inlaid on the top of the middle plate b (54), and the tail pad (84) is located on the top of the tail plate (55), the head pad (81), the bed pad a (82), the bed pad b (83) and the tail pad (84) are detachably connected with the head plate (51), the middle plate a (53), the middle plate b (54) and the tail plate (55) through magic tapes (86). The bed support plate (21) after being pulled out is located on the top of the bed pad a (82) and the bed pad b (83).

8. The mattress of claim 7, wherein: The top of the middle plate a (53) and the top of the middle plate b (54) are both provided with recesses (85) for accommodating the bed pad a (82) and the bed pad b (83). The top of the middle plate a (53) and the top of the middle plate b (54) are both provided with recesses (85) for accommodating the bed pad a (82) and the bed pad b (83).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Medical rescue bed

    CN220833386U