Drip irrigation cultivation device based on smart agriculture

Abstract

The drip irrigation cultivation device based on the intelligent agriculture comprises an outer water storage tank, a base and a water adding tank, an inner water storage tank is arranged at the bottom in the outer water storage tank, a first flow guide pipe is arranged in the center of the bottom of the back face of the inner water storage tank, the other end of the first flow guide pipe is connected with the front end of the base, and the base is located behind the outer water storage tank; a plurality of fixed inserting rods are arranged at the bottom of the base, second flow guide pipes are arranged at the centers of the two ends in the base, a plurality of nozzles are arranged at the tops of the second flow guide pipes, the second flow guide pipes communicate with the first flow guide pipes, and water inlet pipes extend out of the two sides of the front face of the inner water storage tank; according to the rainwater storage device, rainwater can be stored in the inner water storage tank after impurities in the rainwater are filtered out through the filter screen in rainy days, and drip irrigation can be carried out through the stored rainwater in sunny days, so that resources can be recycled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drip irrigation cultivation device technology, specifically a drip irrigation cultivation device based on smart agriculture. Background Technology

[0002] Smart agriculture is the intelligent economy in agriculture, or the specific manifestation of the intelligent economy in agriculture. Smart agriculture is an important component of the intelligent economy and plays a very important role in improving agricultural productivity.

[0003] However, the existing smart agriculture-based drip irrigation cultivation devices generally irrigate crops by drawing tap water or groundwater during use. When the rainy season comes, they can also irrigate crops with rainwater. However, the existing technology does not have a rainwater storage device, which will lead to the waste of rainwater. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drip irrigation cultivation device based on smart agriculture to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A drip irrigation cultivation device based on smart agriculture includes an outer water tank, a base, and a water filling tank. An inner water tank is provided at the bottom of the outer water tank. A fixing rod is longitudinally arranged at the center of the front, back, and two sides of the inner water tank. The front of the fixing rod is connected to the inner surface of the outer water tank.

[0007] The inner water tank has a first guide pipe at the bottom center of the back side. The other end of the first guide pipe passes through the fixing rod on the back side and the outer water tank and is connected to the front end of the base. The base is located behind the outer water tank. The bottom of the base has several fixing rods. The inner two ends of the base have a second guide pipe at their center. The top of the second guide pipe has several nozzles. The second guide pipe is connected to the first guide pipe.

[0008] Water inlet pipes extend from both sides of the front of the inner water tank. The other end of the water inlet pipe passes through the outer water tank and is connected to the back of the water filling tank. The water filling tank is located in front of the outer water tank.

[0009] A first water pump is installed at the first guide pipe;

[0010] A second water pump is installed at the water inlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the fixing rod has a downward-facing groove, and the bottom of the groove is at the same level as the top of the inner water tank.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the fixing rod is snap-fitted with a top baffle.

[0013] Preferably, the groove is fitted and slidably connected with a fixing plate, and the four fixing plates are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom center of the outer surface of the four different sides of the surrounding baffle, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the surrounding baffle.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom center of the chute has a fixing port, and the top and bottom centers of the fixing plate have limiting ports, and the fixing port and the limiting port are connected by fixing bolts.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the fixing rod is located below the top of the outer water tank, and the top of the top baffle is at the same level as the top of the outer water tank.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] This utility model discloses a drip irrigation cultivation device based on smart agriculture, which is equipped with an internal water storage tank. On rainy days, impurities in the rainwater are filtered out through a filter screen and stored in the internal water storage tank. On sunny days, the stored rainwater can be used for drip irrigation, so that resources can be recycled.

[0018] This invention relates to a drip irrigation cultivation device based on smart agriculture. The novel filter screen of this invention can be easily removed, thereby facilitating the cleaning of impurities on the surface of the filter screen and preventing clogging that could affect the filtration of impurities in rainwater. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional side view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. External water tank; 2. First guide pipe; 3. First water pump; 4. Base; 5. Second guide pipe; 6. Nozzle; 7. Fixing rod; 8. Top baffle; 9. Inlet pipe; 10. Second water pump; 11. Water tank; 12. Internal water tank; 13. Fixing rod; 14. Slide groove; 15. Fixing port; 16. Surrounding baffle; 17. Fixing plate; 18. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] Please see Figure 1 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] A drip irrigation cultivation device based on smart agriculture includes an outer water tank 1, a base 4, and a water tank 11. An inner water tank 12 is provided at the bottom inside the outer water tank 1. A fixing rod 13 is longitudinally arranged at the center of the front, back, and two sides of the inner water tank 12. The front of the fixing rod 13 is connected to the inner surface of the outer water tank 1.

[0029] A first guide pipe 2 is provided at the bottom center of the back of the inner water tank 12. The other end of the first guide pipe 2 passes through the fixing rod 13 on the back and the outer water tank 1 and is connected to the front end of the base 4. The base 4 is located behind the outer water tank 1. Several fixing rods 7 are provided at the bottom of the base 4. A second guide pipe 5 is provided at the center of both ends inside the base 4. Several nozzles 6 are provided at the top of the second guide pipe 5. The second guide pipe 5 is connected to the first guide pipe 2.

[0030] Water inlet pipes 9 extend from both sides of the front of the inner water tank 12. The other end of the water inlet pipes 9 passes through the outer water tank 1 and is connected to the back of the water filling tank 11. The water filling tank 11 is located in front of the outer water tank 1.

[0031] A first water pump 3 is installed at the first guide pipe 2, and a second water pump 10 is installed at the inlet pipe 9. The water pumps are existing mature technologies, and their internal structure and working principle will not be described in detail here. The first water pump 3 draws water from the inner water storage tank 12. The water passes through the first guide pipe 2 and the second guide pipe 5, and finally drips out from the nozzle 6. The nozzle 6 is the drip irrigation nozzle 6 of the existing technology, which is a mature technology, and its internal structure and working principle will not be described in detail here. The second water pump 10 draws water from the water supply pipe 11 into the inner water storage tank 12 through the inlet pipe 9.

[0032] Furthermore, the top of the fixing rod 13 is snap-fitted with a top baffle 8, which forms a certain seal with the surrounding baffles 16 through a rubber sealing block to prevent rainwater from dripping into the interior of the outer water storage tank 1.

[0033] Furthermore, the bottom of the fixing rod 13 is located below the top of the outer water tank 1, and the top of the top baffle 8 is at the same level as the top of the outer water tank 1.

[0034] Please see Figure 2 The top of the fixing rod 13 is provided with a downward sliding groove 14. The bottom of the sliding groove 14 is at the same level as the top of the inner water tank 12. A fixing opening 15 is provided at the center of the bottom of the sliding groove 14.

[0035] Please see Figure 3 The slide groove 14 is fitted and slidably connected to the fixing plate 17. The four fixing plates 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom center of the outer surface of the four different sides of the surrounding baffle 16. The bottom of the inner surface of the surrounding baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 18. Therefore, in this utility model, the filter screen 18 can be removed by moving the surrounding baffle 16 upward, so as to easily clean the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 18 and clean the filter screen 18, and prevent the filter screen 18 from being blocked and affecting the filtration of impurities in the rainwater.

[0036] Please see Figure 2-3 The top and bottom center of the fixing plate 17 have limit holes. The fixing port 15 is connected to the limit hole by fixing bolts, so as to fix the filter screen 18 to the fixing rod 13. When the filter screen 18 is removed, the fixing bolts need to be removed.

[0037] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a controller. Since the controller is a common device and belongs to existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here.

[0038] Working principle: When using this utility model, firstly, the base is inserted into the soil by fixing the rod 7, which will allow the nozzle 6 to better drip irrigation with the soil. When the rainwater in the inner water tank 12 is insufficient, appropriate water can be poured into the water tank 11. Then, the second water pump 10 is turned on to pump water into the inner water tank 12, and then drip irrigation can be carried out. During drip irrigation, the first water pump 3 is started first. After the first water pump 3 is started, the water inside the inner water tank 12 will be sprayed out from the nozzle 6.

[0039] After a period of use, the filter screen 18 needs to be cleaned. First, the staff removes the top baffle 8, then removes the filter bolts, and slowly lifts the surrounding baffles 16 to remove the filter screen 18. This allows for easy cleaning of impurities on the surface of the filter screen 18 and washing of the filter screen 18.

[0040] Example 2:

[0041] This utility model can also have a water pump installed on the front of the water tank 11. The water pump can draw water from tap water or groundwater. This is a mature existing technology, and its internal structure and working principle will not be described in detail here.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent agriculture-based drip irrigation cultivation device, comprising an outer water storage tank (1), a base (4), and a water adding tank (11), characterized in that: The inner bottom of the outer water storage tank (1) is provided with an inner water storage tank (12), the front, back and both sides of the inner water storage tank (12) are provided with a fixed rod (13) in the center, the front of the fixed rod (13) is connected with the inner surface of the outer water storage tank (1); The back bottom center of the inner water storage tank (12) is provided with a first flow guide pipe (2), the other end of the first flow guide pipe (2) penetrates through the back fixed rod (13) and the outer water storage tank (1) and is connected with the front end of the base (4), the base (4) is located behind the outer water storage tank (1), the bottom of the base (4) is provided with a plurality of fixed insertion rods (7), the inner two ends of the base (4) are provided with a second flow guide pipe (5) in the center, the top of the second flow guide pipe (5) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (6), the second flow guide pipe (5) is connected with the first flow guide pipe (2); The front of the inner water storage tank (12) extends out a water inlet pipe (9), the other end of the water inlet pipe (9) penetrates through the outer water storage tank (1) and is connected with the back of the water adding tank (11), the water adding tank (11) is located in front of the outer water storage tank (1); The first flow guide pipe (2) is provided with a first water pump (3); The water inlet pipe (9) is provided with a second water pump (10).

2. The drip irrigation growing system based on smart agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed rod (13) is downwardly provided with a sliding groove (14), the bottom of the sliding groove (14) is at the same horizontal plane with the top of the inner water storage tank (12).

3. The drip irrigation growing system based on smart agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed rod (13) is clampingly connected with a top baffle (8).

4. The drip irrigation growing system based on smart agriculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding groove (14) is embeddedly and slidingly connected with a fixed plate (17), four fixed plates (17) are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surface bottom center of four different faces of a surrounding baffle (16), the inner surface bottom of the surrounding baffle (16) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (18).

5. The drip irrigation device based on smart agriculture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom center of the sliding groove (14) is provided with a fixed port (15), the top and bottom center of the fixed plate (17) are provided with a limiting port, the fixed port (15) and the limiting port are connected through a fixed bolt.

6. The drip irrigation growing system based on smart agriculture according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the fixed rod (13) is below the top of the outer water storage tank (1), the top of the top baffle (8) is at the same horizontal plane with the top of the outer water storage tank (1).

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