Box body and refrigerator

By setting a sliding part and sliding fit structure that gradually slopes upward from front to back on the inside of the refrigerator body side panel, the problem of cold leakage between the refrigerator refrigeration unit and the body is solved, achieving more efficient installation and connection, and adapting to different assembly schemes.

CN223985420UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10QINDAO HAIER REFRIGERATOR CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Cold leakage can easily occur between the refrigerator's refrigeration unit and the rear panel of the refrigerator body, affecting refrigeration efficiency.

Method used

The inner side of the cabinet side panel is provided with a sliding part that gradually slopes upward from front to back, so that the refrigeration unit can slide upward from front to back to the bottom of the cabinet. The design of slide rails and slide grooves improves installation efficiency, and the connection stability is enhanced by detachable connection and plug-in mating structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids cold leakage between the refrigeration unit and the casing, improves the installation efficiency and connection stability of the refrigeration unit, adapts to different assembly needs, and saves transportation space.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223985420U_ABST
    Figure CN223985420U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a refrigerator body and a refrigerator. An opening is formed in the front side of the box body. The box body comprises a box body top plate, a box body rear plate arranged opposite to the opening, and two box body side plates located on the two opposite sides of the opening. The box body rear plate and the two box body side plates are connected with the box body top plate, and the box body rear plate is further connected with the two box body side plates. The inner sides of the two box body side plates are each provided with a sliding part which gradually extends upwards in an inclined mode from front to back. According to the refrigerator, the sliding parts which gradually extend upwards in the inclined mode from front to back are arranged on the inner sides of the side plates of the refrigerator body, so that the refrigerating unit of the refrigerator can gradually slide upwards to the bottom of the refrigerator body from front to back, and different assembling schemes are provided for the refrigerating unit.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a cabinet and a refrigerator. BACKGROUND

[0002] The refrigeration unit of the refrigerator is usually installed at the rear side of the cabinet, and the heat generated by the refrigeration unit can be timely discharged from the rear side to the outside during the operation of the refrigerator, so as to avoid affecting the temperature in the storage space.

[0003] The refrigeration assembly is pushed into the rear side of the cabinet from the rear to the front, so that the refrigeration unit is installed in place. After the refrigeration unit is installed in place, the refrigeration unit and the cabinet rear plate of the cabinet are prone to cold leakage. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The present application provides a cabinet and a refrigerator, which are provided with sliding parts gradually extending upward from front to rear on the inner side of the side plates, so that the refrigeration unit of the refrigerator can gradually slide upward from front to rear to the bottom of the cabinet.

[0005] Specifically, the present application is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present application provides a cabinet, which is provided with an opening at the front side; the cabinet comprises:

[0007] a cabinet top plate, a cabinet rear plate arranged opposite to the opening, and two cabinet side plates located on the opposite sides of the opening;

[0008] The cabinet rear plate and the two cabinet side plates are connected with the cabinet top plate, and the cabinet rear plate is also connected with the two cabinet side plates;

[0009] The inner side of each of the two cabinet side plates is provided with a sliding part gradually extending upward from front to rear.

[0010] Optionally, the length of the cabinet rear plate extending downward from the cabinet top plate is less than the length of the cabinet side plate extending downward from the cabinet top plate; the part of the cabinet side plate exceeding the cabinet rear plate in the length direction is provided with the sliding part.

[0011] Optionally, the connection mode between the cabinet rear plate, the cabinet top plate and the cabinet side plate is detachable connection.

[0012] Optionally, among the cabinet rear plate, the cabinet top plate and the two cabinet side plates, one of the two connected parts is a first cabinet plate, and the other is a second cabinet plate.

[0013] Both the first and second panels include an outer shell, an inner liner, and a heat insulation plate located between the outer shell and the inner liner; the heat insulation plate of the first panel, in a direction toward the second panel, forms at least a partial orthographic projection within the heat insulation plate of the second panel.

[0014] Optionally, the inner lining of the first panel and the inner lining of the second panel both include an inwardly protruding boss, and the boss has a mounting groove for mounting the heat insulation plate on the side facing the outer shell.

[0015] Optionally, the inner lining of the first box panel further includes an insertion portion disposed on the boss portion, and the inner lining of the second box panel further includes an insertion mating portion disposed on the boss portion; the insertion portion and the insertion mating portion are inserted into each other.

[0016] Optionally, the boss portion includes a boss sidewall formed along the thickness direction; the insertion portion of the first panel includes a plurality of wedge-shaped plugs spaced apart on the boss sidewall, and the insertion mating portion of the second panel includes a plurality of wedge-shaped grooves spaced apart on the boss sidewall.

[0017] Optionally, the insertion portion of the first housing plate further includes a wedge-shaped groove disposed between two adjacent wedge-shaped plugs, and the insertion mating portion of the second housing plate further includes a wedge-shaped boss disposed between two adjacent wedge-shaped grooves; the wedge-shaped groove and the wedge-shaped boss are inserted into each other.

[0018] Optionally, the inner lining of the first box plate further includes a first fastening hole disposed on the side wall of the boss, and the inner lining of the second box plate further includes a second fastening hole disposed on the side wall of the boss; the first fastening hole and the second fastening hole are used for fasteners to pass through to achieve locking.

[0019] Optionally, the bottom of the box body is not provided with a box body bottom plate;

[0020] And / or, the outer shells of the two enclosure side panels have flanges formed on the side facing the opening; the flanges formed by the two enclosure side panels extend outward in a direction away from each other, and the flanges are used to engage with the door seal.

[0021] This application also provides a refrigerator, including any of the cabinets described above.

[0022] The technical solution provided in this application can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0023] This application provides a cabinet and a refrigerator. By providing a sliding part that gradually slopes upward from front to back on the inner side of the cabinet side panel, the refrigerator's refrigeration unit can be gradually slid upward from front to back to the bottom of the cabinet, providing different assembly schemes for the refrigeration unit. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box shown in an exemplary embodiment of this application.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the refrigeration unit and the housing in cooperation, as shown in an exemplary embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram illustrating one perspective of splicing two adjacent box side panels in an exemplary embodiment of this application.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective illustrating the splicing of two adjacent box side panels, as shown in an exemplary embodiment of this application.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the side panel of the box shown in an exemplary embodiment of this application from another perspective.

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a refrigerator shown in an exemplary embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments (or "implementations") of this application will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements.

[0031] If the embodiments of this application contain terms relating to directional indications or positional relationships (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, top, bottom, center, vertical, horizontal, longitudinal, transverse, length, width, counterclockwise, clockwise, axial, radial, circumferential, etc.), such terms are only used to explain the relative positional relationships and movements between components in a specific posture (as shown in the attached figures); if the specific posture changes, the directional indications or positional relationships will also change accordingly. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" used in the embodiments of this application are only for descriptive convenience and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2This application provides a box body 1, which has an opening 10 on its front side. The box body 1 includes a top plate 13, a rear plate 12 opposite to the opening 10, and two side plates 11 located on opposite sides of the opening 10. The rear plate 12 and the two side plates 11 are all connected to the top plate 13, and the rear plate 12 is also connected to the two side plates 11. The inner sides of the two side plates 11 are provided with sliding portions 111 that gradually slope upward from front to back.

[0033] By providing a sliding part 111 that gradually slopes upward from front to back on the inner side of the cabinet side panel 11, the refrigerator refrigeration unit 2 can be gradually slid upward from front to back to the bottom of the cabinet 1, providing different assembly schemes for the refrigeration unit 2.

[0034] The aforementioned box 1 can be integrally formed, or it can be formed by splicing together materials such as the box top plate 13, the box rear plate 12, and the box side plate 11.

[0035] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The length of the rear panel 12 extending downward from the top panel 13 is less than the length of the side panel 11 extending downward from the top panel 13. The side panel 11, extending beyond the rear panel 12 along its length, has a sliding portion 111. This facilitates the refrigeration unit 2 sliding along the sliding portion 111 to abut against the lower wall surface 121 of the rear panel 12.

[0036] Please see Figure 2 In one embodiment, the side of the refrigerator's refrigeration unit 2 is provided with a sliding engagement part 21 that mates with the sliding part 111. In one embodiment, the sliding part 111 includes a slide rail, the width of which gradually increases from front to back. Correspondingly, the sliding engagement part 21 includes a groove, the width of which also gradually increases from front to back, matching the width of the slide rail. During the process of the refrigeration unit 2 sliding relative to the cabinet 1 from front to back, the front part of the slide rail provided on the cabinet side plate 11 should first engage with the rear part of the groove provided on the refrigeration unit 2, and then the refrigeration unit 2 should gradually slide backward, ultimately engaging the front part of the groove provided on the refrigeration unit 2 with the front part of the slide rail provided on the cabinet side plate 11. Based on this, by setting both the width of the slide rail and the groove width to gradually increase from front to back, when the front part of the slide rail on the side plate 11 of the housing first mates with the rear part of the groove of the refrigeration unit 2, the end with the smaller width of the slide rail is inserted into the end with the larger groove width of the groove first. This can reduce the insertion accuracy of the front part of the slide rail and improve the installation efficiency of the slide rail and the groove.

[0037] In one embodiment, the sliding part 111 includes a groove, the width of which gradually decreases from front to back. Correspondingly, the sliding mating part 21 includes a slide rail, the width of which also gradually decreases from front to back, matching the width of the groove. During the sliding of the refrigeration unit 2 relative to the housing 1 from front to back, the front part of the groove on the housing side plate 11 should first engage with the rear part of the slide rail of the refrigeration unit 2 before the refrigeration unit 2 gradually slides backward, ultimately engaging with the rear part of the groove on the housing side plate 11 and the rear part of the slide rail of the refrigeration unit 2. Based on this, by setting both the width of the slide rail and the groove width to gradually decrease from front to back, when the front part of the groove on the housing side plate 11 engages with the rear part of the slide rail of the refrigeration unit 2, the narrower end of the slide rail inserts into the wider end of the groove first, reducing the insertion accuracy of the front part of the slide rail and improving the installation efficiency of the slide rail and groove.

[0038] In one embodiment, the connection between the rear panel 12, the top panel 13, and the side panels 11 of the housing is detachable. Therefore, the housing 1 can be customized according to actual usage needs, saving transportation space and facilitating flexible assembly.

[0039] In one embodiment, among the rear panel 12, the top panel 13, and the two side panels 11, one of the panels connected in pairs is the first panel A, and the other of the panels connected in pairs is the second panel B.

[0040] For example, when the rear panel 12 and the top panel 13 of the enclosure are connected, if the rear panel 12 is the first panel A, then the top panel 13 is the second panel B; conversely, if the top panel 13 is the first panel A, then the rear panel 12 is the second panel B. As another example... Figure 3 As shown, when two box side panels 11 are connected, if one box side panel 11 is the first box panel A, then the other box side panel 11 is the second box panel B.

[0041] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 Both the first panel A and the second panel B include an outer shell 14, an inner lining 15, and a heat insulation plate 16 located between the outer shell 14 and the inner lining 15. At least a partial orthographic projection of the heat insulation plate 16 of the first panel A onto the direction facing the second panel B lies within the heat insulation plate 16 of the second panel B. In other words, the orthographic projection of the heat insulation plate 16 of the first panel A onto the heat insulation plate 16 of the second panel B can form a projection area s. Therefore, during the connection process between the first panel A and the second panel B, the heat insulation plate 16 of the first panel A and the heat insulation plate 16 of the second panel B can overlap to prevent cold leakage from the connection point between the first panel A and the second panel B.

[0042] Please continue reading. Figure 3 In one embodiment, both the inner lining 15 of the first panel A and the inner lining 15 of the second panel B include an inwardly protruding boss 112. The boss 112 has a mounting groove 1122 for mounting the heat insulation plate 16 on the side facing the outer casing 14. By mounting the heat insulation plate 16 within the mounting groove 1122 of the boss 112, the overlap area of ​​two adjacent heat insulation plates 16 can be further increased, thereby further reducing the risk of cold leakage.

[0043] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, the inner lining 15 of the first panel A further includes an insertion portion disposed on the protrusion portion 112, and the inner lining 15 of the second panel B further includes an insertion mating portion disposed on the protrusion portion 112; the insertion portion and the insertion mating portion are inserted into each other. Thus, the inner lining 15 of the panel can be pre-fixed through an insertion connection, avoiding displacement during subsequent fixing and improving subsequent fixing efficiency.

[0044] Please continue reading. Figure 4 and Figure 5 In one embodiment, the boss portion 112 includes a boss sidewall 1123 formed along the thickness direction. The insertion portion of the first panel A includes a plurality of wedge-shaped plugs 151 spaced apart from the boss sidewall 1123. The insertion mating portion of the second panel B includes a plurality of wedge-shaped grooves 152 spaced apart from the boss sidewall 1123. The connection stability of the panel liner 15 can be improved by the insertion and mating of the plurality of wedge-shaped plugs 151 and the plurality of wedge-shaped grooves 152. Of course, in other embodiments, the specific structure of the insertion portion and the insertion mating portion is not limited to this.

[0045] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 In one embodiment, the insertion portion of the first panel A further includes a wedge-shaped groove 153 disposed between two adjacent wedge-shaped plugs 151, and the insertion mating portion of the second panel B further includes a wedge-shaped boss 154 disposed between two adjacent wedge-shaped grooves 152; the wedge-shaped groove 153 and the wedge-shaped boss 154 are inserted into each other. Thus, by utilizing the insertion mating of the wedge-shaped groove 153 and the wedge-shaped boss 154, a double insertion mating structure can be formed, improving the connection reliability of the inner lining 15 of the first panel A and the inner lining 15 of the second panel B.

[0046] Please continue reading. Figure 4 and Figure 5In one embodiment, the inner lining 15 of the first panel A further includes a first fastening hole 156 disposed on the side wall 1123 of the boss, and the inner lining 15 of the second panel B further includes a second fastening hole 155 disposed on the side wall 1123 of the boss; the first fastening hole 156 and the second fastening hole 155 are used for fasteners to pass through to achieve locking. This improves the robustness of the connection of the inner lining 15 and prevents deformation of the inner lining 15.

[0047] For example, the first fastening hole 156 may be provided on the wedge-shaped plug 151 provided on the inner lining 15 of the first panel A, and / or, the first fastening hole 156 may be provided on the wedge-shaped groove 153 provided on the inner lining 15 of the first panel A. The second fastening hole 155 may be provided on the wedge-shaped groove 152 provided on the inner lining 15 of the second panel B, and / or, the second fastening hole 155 may be provided on the wedge-shaped boss 154 provided on the inner lining 15 of the second panel B.

[0048] Please see Figure 1 In one embodiment, the bottom of the housing 1 does not have a bottom plate. Therefore, during the sliding of the refrigeration component relative to the housing 1, interference from the bottom plate can be avoided. After the refrigeration component has slid into place, the bottom of the refrigeration unit 2 can be considered as the bottom plate of the housing 1.

[0049] Of course, in other embodiments, a bottom plate can also be provided at the bottom of the cabinet 1. However, in order to avoid interference during the sliding of the refrigeration unit 2, the shortest distance between the bottom plate and the sliding part 111 should be greater than the height of the refrigeration unit 2. After the refrigeration unit 2 slides into place, a certain space is formed between the bottom of the refrigeration unit 2 and the bottom plate of the cabinet to facilitate the arrangement of other components of the refrigerator.

[0050] Please see Figure 1 In one embodiment, the outer shell 14 of the two enclosure side panels 11 has a flange 141 formed on the side facing the opening 10. The flanges 141 formed by the two enclosure side panels 11 extend outward in a direction away from each other, and the flanges 141 are used to engage with the door seal 312. Thus, the structural strength of the enclosure side panels 11 can be improved while providing space for the door seal 312 to engage.

[0051] Please see Figure 6 This application also provides a refrigerator, including the cabinet 1 described above. By providing a sliding part 111 that gradually slopes upward from front to back on the inner side of the cabinet side panel 11, this application allows the refrigerator's refrigeration unit 2 to gradually slide upward from front to back to the bottom of the cabinet 1, providing different assembly options for the refrigeration unit 2.

[0052] It should be noted that the technical solutions or features described in the above embodiments can be combined or supplemented with each other without conflict. The scope of protection of this application is not limited to the precise structures described in the above embodiments and shown in the accompanying drawings; all modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A case characterized by comprising: The front side of the box is provided with an opening; the box comprises: a box top plate, a box back plate provided opposite to the opening, and two box side plates located on the opposite sides of the opening; the box back plate and the two box side plates are connected with the box top plate, and the box back plate is also connected with the two box side plates; the inner side of each of the two box side plates is provided with a sliding part gradually extending upward from front to back.

2. The case of claim 1, wherein, The length of the box back plate extending downward from the box top plate is less than the length of the box side plate extending downward from the box top plate; the part of the box side plate along the length direction exceeding the box back plate is provided with the sliding part.

3. The case of claim 1, wherein, The connection mode between the box back plate, the box top plate and the box side plate is detachable connection.

4. The case of claim 3, wherein, In the box back plate, the box top plate and the two box side plates, one of each pair of connected parts is a first box plate, and the other is a second box plate; the first box plate and the second box plate each comprise an outer shell, an inner liner and a heat insulation plate between the outer shell and the inner liner; at least part of the orthographic projection of the heat insulation plate of the first box plate in the direction towards the second box plate is located within the heat insulation plate of the second box plate.

5. The case of claim 4, wherein, The inner liner of the first box plate and the inner liner of the second box plate each comprise a boss part protruding inward, and the side of the boss part towards the outer shell is formed with a mounting groove for mounting the heat insulation plate.

6. The case of claim 5, wherein, The inner liner of the first box plate further comprises a plug-in part provided on the boss part, and the inner liner of the second box plate further comprises a plug-in matching part provided on the boss part; the plug-in part and the plug-in matching part are plug-in matched.

7. The case of claim 6, wherein, The boss part comprises a boss side wall formed in the thickness direction; the plug-in part of the first box plate comprises a plurality of wedge-shaped plugs spaced apart on the boss side wall, and the plug-in matching part of the second box plate comprises a plurality of wedge-shaped grooves spaced apart on the boss side wall.

8. The case of claim 7, wherein, The plug-in part of the first box plate further comprises a wedge-shaped groove provided between adjacent two wedge-shaped plugs, and the plug-in matching part of the second box plate further comprises a wedge-shaped boss provided between adjacent two wedge-shaped grooves; the wedge-shaped groove and the wedge-shaped boss are plug-in matched.

9. The case of claim 7, wherein, The inner liner of the first box plate further comprises a first fastening hole provided on the boss side wall, and the inner liner of the second box plate further comprises a second fastening hole provided on the boss side wall; the first fastening hole and the second fastening hole are used for passing through a fastener to realize locking.

10. The case of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the box is not provided with a box bottom plate; and / or, the outer shell of each of the two box side plates is formed with a flange on the side towards the opening; the flanges formed by the two box side plates extend outward in the direction away from each other, and the flanges are used for being attracted to the door seal.

11. A refrigerator characterized by comprising: The box comprises the box as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10.