Storage device and refrigerator
By designing a shelf and transmission components that can move in reverse and be raised and lowered, the problem of refrigerator shelves not being able to meet the storage needs of special foods is solved, and the efficient use of the refrigerator's internal space is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing refrigerator shelves are insufficient to meet the storage needs of oddly shaped food items, affecting the utilization rate of the refrigerator's internal space.
Design a storage device including first and second storage plates that can move in opposite directions, a second storage section that can be raised and lowered, and a third storage section that can be detached. Through a transmission component, it can achieve various deformations and volume adjustments to improve space utilization.
It achieves diverse load-bearing structures and flexible storage space adjustments, improving the utilization rate of the refrigerator's internal space.
Smart Images

Figure CN223985457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of refrigeration equipment technology, such as a storage device and a refrigerator. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, refrigerators have multiple shelves inside, which divide the internal space and facilitate the placement of food. These shelves are removable and their positions can be adjusted. However, for some oddly shaped foods, adjusting the shelf position may not meet their needs, or it may interfere with the placement of other foods, thus affecting the utilization rate of the refrigerator's internal space.
[0003] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background section above is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. This summary is not intended as a general commentary, nor is it intended to identify key / important components or describe the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
[0005] This disclosure provides a storage device and a refrigerator to improve the utilization rate of the refrigerator's internal space.
[0006] In some embodiments, the storage device includes:
[0007] The box has a storage space and is open at both the top and bottom;
[0008] The first storage section includes two oppositely distributed and reversibly movable first and second storage panels, which overlap the top of the box.
[0009] The second storage section is a box-type structure and is located inside the box;
[0010] The third storage section is a box-type structure, at least partially located inside the box, and detachably connected to the box.
[0011] The third storage unit is fitted onto the second storage unit from bottom to top, and the third storage unit and the second storage unit together enclose an adjustable-volume receiving cavity.
[0012] In some embodiments, the second storage unit may move up and down within the housing to make the volume of the receiving cavity adjustable.
[0013] In some embodiments, the bottom of the second storage unit is provided with a plurality of filter holes; when the receiving cavity contains liquid, the liquid in the receiving cavity can enter the second storage unit through the filter holes, and the liquid level of the second storage unit can be adjusted by the lifting and lowering movement of the second storage unit.
[0014] In some embodiments, the bottom side wall of the housing is provided with an anti-detachment part, and the side wall of the third storage part is provided with an anti-detachment mating part. The anti-detachment part and the anti-detachment mating part are connected to connect the third storage part to the housing.
[0015] In some embodiments, it also includes:
[0016] A drive device is located in the housing and connected to the first storage section and the second storage section, for driving the translational movement of the first storage section and the lifting movement of the second storage section;
[0017] When the second storage section rises to the top of the box, the first and second storage panels move in opposite directions to open the top opening of the box and expose the second storage section.
[0018] In some embodiments, the driving device includes:
[0019] The first transmission assembly is located in the housing and is connected to the first storage plate and the second storage section;
[0020] The second transmission assembly is located in the housing and is connected to the second storage plate and the second storage section;
[0021] The first transmission component and the second transmission component are connected to each other so that the first shelf, the second shelf, and the second shelf part move synchronously.
[0022] In some embodiments, the first transmission component includes:
[0023] The first connecting rod has its first end hinged to the housing and its second end hinged to the first shelf.
[0024] The second link has its first end hinged to the box body and its second end hinged to the first shelf, and the second link is arranged parallel to the first link;
[0025] The first end of the third link is hinged to the first end of the second link and rotates synchronously.
[0026] The fourth link has its first end hinged to the second end of the third link, and its second end hinged to the second storage part.
[0027] The drive gear is located at the first end of the second connecting rod and is used to drive the second connecting rod to rotate.
[0028] In some embodiments, the second transmission component includes:
[0029] The fifth link has its first end hinged to the housing and its second end hinged to the second shelf.
[0030] The sixth link has its first end hinged to the box body and its second end hinged to the second shelf, and the sixth link is set parallel to the fifth link;
[0031] The seventh link has its first end hinged to the first end of the sixth link and rotates synchronously.
[0032] The eighth link has its first end hinged to the second end of the seventh link, and its second end hinged to the second storage part.
[0033] A transmission gear is located at the first end of the sixth link to drive the sixth link to rotate;
[0034] The transmission gear meshes with the drive gear. When the drive gear rotates, it drives the transmission gear to rotate, thereby causing the sixth and seventh links to rotate.
[0035] In some embodiments, the housing is constructed with a first through groove and a second through groove penetrating the sidewall;
[0036] The second end of the fourth link passes through the first through slot and is hinged to the second storage part, and the second end of the fourth link reciprocates along the first through slot; the second end of the eighth link passes through the second through slot and is hinged to the second storage part, and the second end of the eighth link reciprocates along the second through slot; the fourth link and the eighth link together drive the second storage part to move up and down.
[0037] In some embodiments, the refrigerator includes: an inner liner and a storage device as provided in the foregoing embodiments;
[0038] The storage device is installed on the inner liner.
[0039] The storage device and refrigerator provided in this disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0040] The first and second shelves of the first storage section use the cabinet as a carrier and move relative to the cabinet, undergoing various deformations to create multiple load-bearing structures. This helps to meet diverse load-bearing needs, thereby improving the utilization rate of the refrigerator's internal space. In addition, the adjustable volume design of the accommodating cavity enclosed by the second and third storage sections provides flexibility and adjustability, allowing the storage space to be adjusted according to specific needs to further improve space utilization.
[0041] The above general description and the description below are exemplary and illustrative only and are not intended to limit this application. Attached Figure Description
[0042] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. These illustrations and drawings do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements having the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements. The drawings are not to be scaled. And wherein:
[0043] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;
[0044] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the storage device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure from another perspective;
[0045] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the storage device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure from another perspective;
[0046] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the storage device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure from another perspective;
[0047] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the storage device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;
[0048] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the storage device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure from another perspective;
[0049] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the storage device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure from another perspective;
[0050] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the housing of the storage device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;
[0051] Figure 9 This is an assembly diagram of the inner liner and storage device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure.
[0052] Figure label:
[0053] 10: Box body; 101: First through groove; 102: Second through groove; 103: Anti-detachment part;
[0054] 201: First shelf; 202: Second shelf;
[0055] 30: Second storage compartment; 301: Filter hole;
[0056] 40: First transmission assembly; 401: First connecting rod; 402: Second connecting rod; 403: Third connecting rod; 404: Fourth connecting rod; 405: Drive gear; 406: Drive component;
[0057] 50: Second transmission assembly; 501: Fifth link; 502: Sixth link; 503: Seventh link; 504: Eighth link;
[0058] 505: Transmission gear; 60: Drawer assembly;
[0059] 70: Inner liner;
[0060] 80: Third storage compartment; 801: Anti-detachment fitting part; 802: Drain outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0061] To provide a more detailed understanding of the features and technical content of the embodiments of this disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of this disclosure. In the following technical description, for ease of explanation, several details are used to provide a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices may be simplified in their depiction to simplify the drawings.
[0062] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this disclosure described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0063] In this disclosure, the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "middle," "outer," "front," and "rear," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for better description of the embodiments of this disclosure and their implementations, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements, or components to having a specific orientation, or to require them to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Furthermore, some of the aforementioned terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship; for example, the term "upper" may in some cases indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.
[0064] Furthermore, the terms "set up," "connect," and "fix" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.
[0065] Unless otherwise stated, the term "multiple" means two or more.
[0066] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.
[0067] The term "and / or" describes an association between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or A and B.
[0068] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0069] The storage device provided in this embodiment can be installed on the side wall of the refrigerator liner to place food or shelves.
[0070] Combination Figure 1-8 As shown, this disclosure provides a storage device, including a housing 10, a first storage section, a second storage section 30, and a third storage section 80.
[0071] The refrigerator body 10 has a receiving space and is open at both the top and bottom. The first storage section includes two oppositely distributed and reversibly movable first storage plates 201 and 202, which overlap the top of the refrigerator body 10. The first and second storage plates 201 and 202, using the refrigerator body 10 as a carrier, move relative to the refrigerator body 10, undergoing various deformations to create multiple load-bearing structures, thus helping to meet diverse load-bearing needs and improving the utilization rate of the refrigerator's internal space. The second storage section 30 is a box-type structure located inside the refrigerator body 10. The third storage section 80 is a box-type structure, at least partially located inside the refrigerator body 10, and detachably connected to the refrigerator body 10. The third storage section 80 is fitted onto the second storage section 30 from bottom to top, and the third storage section 80 and the second storage section 30 enclose an adjustable-volume receiving cavity.
[0072] The second storage section 30 can serve as a basic storage structure, which is a box-like structure, such as a shelf, drawer, or any form of support structure with storage function.
[0073] The third storage unit 80 is designed to be fitted onto the second storage unit 30 from bottom to top. That is, the second storage unit 30 is located above the third storage unit 80, and there can be a certain amount of space or connection between the two.
[0074] The combination of the third storage section 80 and the second storage section 30 creates an adjustable-volume storage cavity. This allows the user to adjust the distance between the third storage section 80 and the second storage section 30 as needed, thereby changing the size of the storage cavity to suit different storage requirements.
[0075] Using the storage device provided in this embodiment, the first storage plate 201 and the second storage plate 202 of the first storage section move relative to the cabinet 10 with the cabinet 10 as the carrier, undergoing various deformations to generate various load-bearing structures, which helps to meet diverse load-bearing needs and thus improve the utilization rate of the refrigerator's internal space. In addition, the adjustable volume design of the accommodating cavity enclosed by the second storage section 30 and the third storage section 80 has flexibility and adjustability, allowing the storage space to be adjusted according to specific needs to further improve the utilization rate of space.
[0076] The cabinet 10 is detachably connected to the side wall of the refrigerator's inner liner 70 and is used to carry the first storage compartment, the second storage compartment 30, and the third storage compartment 80. The first storage compartment is mounted on the top of the cabinet 10, and the second storage compartment 30 and the third storage compartment 80 are placed within the receiving space of the cabinet 10.
[0077] The top of the box 10 has an opening, and the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202 of the first storage section can be understood as two doors to the top opening of the box 10. The opening and closing of the storage space of the box 10 is achieved by the movement of the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202. That is, when the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202 move in opposite directions, the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202 open the storage space of the box 10. When the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202 move relative to each other, the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202 close the storage space of the box 10.
[0078] When the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202 move, the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202 slide along the top edge of the box 10.
[0079] Optionally, the second storage section 30 can move up and down within the housing 10 to make the volume of the receiving cavity adjustable.
[0080] The second storage compartment 30 moves upward within the housing 10, which helps users easily retrieve and place food items inside the second storage compartment 30.
[0081] The second storage section 30 moves up and down within the housing 10, and can be used to adjust the storage space of the accommodating cavity according to the size or quantity of different items, thereby making the storage device more flexible in storing food of different sizes and improving space utilization.
[0082] Optionally, the bottom of the second storage section 30 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 301; when the container cavity contains liquid, the liquid in the container cavity can enter the second storage section 30 through the filter holes 301, and the liquid level of the second storage section 30 can be adjusted by the lifting and lowering movement of the second storage section 30.
[0083] When food is placed in the second storage compartment 30, the second storage compartment 30 moves downward, and the liquid in the receiving cavity enters the second storage compartment 30 through the filter hole 301 to clean the food inside the second storage compartment 30. After cleaning, the second storage compartment 30 moves upward, separating the food and liquid inside the second storage compartment 30.
[0084] Users can adjust the lifting distance of the second storage section 30 within the third storage section 80 as needed, thereby adjusting the flow of liquid into the second storage section 30 through the filter hole 301 and flexibly controlling the liquid level within the second storage section 30.
[0085] Optionally, the bottom of the third storage section 80 is provided with a drain outlet 802 to drain the liquid in the replacement chamber.
[0086] Optionally, the third storage section 80 is fixedly connected to the housing 10. The second storage section 30 moves up and down relative to the housing 10 and the third storage section 80.
[0087] Optionally, the bottom side wall of the housing 10 is provided with an anti-detachment part 103, and the side wall of the third storage part 80 is provided with an anti-detachment mating part 801. The anti-detachment part 103 and the anti-detachment mating part 801 are connected to connect the third storage part 80 with the housing 10.
[0088] The connection between the anti-detachment part 103 and the anti-detachment mating part 801 not only helps to improve the stability and firmness of the connection between the third storage part 80 and the box 10, but also makes it easier to install and disassemble the third storage part 80, facilitating maintenance and cleaning.
[0089] The connection between the anti-detachment part 103 and the anti-detachment mating part 801 can be considered as a mechanical or physical connection method (such as buckle, screw, magnetic adsorption, etc.). The anti-detachment part 103 and the anti-detachment mating part 801 are connected to each other, thereby fixing the third storage part 80 to the box body 10.
[0090] For example, the anti-detachment part 103 is a hook or cantilever, and the anti-detachment mating part 801 includes a cantilever structure of the third storage part 80 and a ring sleeve fitted onto the cantilever structure. The ring sleeve is not only fitted onto the cantilever structure, but also simultaneously fitted onto the anti-detachment part 103 on the bottom side wall of the box 10. This achieves the connection and fixation between the third storage part 80 and the box 10. It should be noted that the number and position of the anti-detachment part 103 and the anti-detachment mating part 801 are determined according to the size and weight of the third storage part 80 and the box 10, and are not specifically limited here.
[0091] Optionally, the storage device further includes a drive device disposed in the housing 10 and connected to the first storage part and the second storage part 30, for driving the first storage part to translate and the second storage part 30 to rise and fall; when the second storage part 30 rises to the top of the housing 10, the first storage plate 201 and the second storage plate 202 move in opposite directions to open the top opening of the housing 10 and expose the second storage part 30.
[0092] The second storage section 30 moves up and down within the housing 10, facilitating the user's access to items placed within it. The first and second storage panels 201 and 202 move in opposite directions, opening the housing 10's accommodating space. At this time, the second storage section 30 can gradually rise to the top of the housing 10, again facilitating user access to items. Furthermore, when the second storage section 30 rises to the top of the housing 10, and its top is flush with the tops of the first and second storage panels 201 and 202, the top of the storage device expands from a two-section to a three-section design. This increases the load-bearing area of the top of the storage device, allowing for the placement of more food items. When the top of the storage device is in a two-section configuration, the storage area is smaller than when the top of the storage device is in a three-section configuration.
[0093] For example, if a refrigerator needs to simultaneously store a horizontally elongated item A and a vertically tall item B, the existing shelf structure cannot accommodate both items A and B at the same time. Because item B requires a certain amount of height space, the shelf needs to be removed, making it impossible to store item A. Using the storage device provided in this embodiment, two storage devices are installed on opposite sides of the refrigerator interior. Depending on the width of item A, a three-section or two-section structure is selected. The two storage devices support both ends of item A, thus enabling its placement. Item A no longer needs a shelf; removing the shelf integrates the top and bottom spaces, freeing up height space to meet the storage requirements of item B.
[0094] The first and second storage sections 30 use the cabinet 10 as a carrier and can move relative to the cabinet 10, undergoing various deformations to generate various load-bearing structures, thereby meeting diverse load-bearing requirements and improving the utilization rate of the refrigerator's internal space.
[0095] The first storage section is located on the top of the box 10, and the second storage section 30 is located inside the box 10. Under the action of the driving device, the first storage plate 201 and the second storage plate 202 move horizontally, and the second storage section 30 moves vertically under the action of the driving device.
[0096] The drive unit is mounted on the side wall of the housing 10 as a carrier to achieve the purpose of fixed installation.
[0097] The drive device can be electrically driven to move the first and second storage sections 30, or it can be manually driven to move the first and second storage sections 30.
[0098] Optionally, the driving device includes: a first transmission assembly 40 disposed in the housing 10 and connected to the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 30; and a second transmission assembly 50 disposed in the housing 10 and connected to the second shelf 202 and the second shelf 30; wherein the first transmission assembly 40 and the second transmission assembly 50 are connected in a transmission manner to make the first shelf 201, the second shelf 202 and the second shelf 30 move synchronously.
[0099] The driving device drives the first shelf 201 to move through the first transmission component 40 and drives the second shelf 202 to move through the second transmission component 50. The first transmission component 40 and the second transmission component 50 are connected to each other, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202.
[0100] The first transmission assembly 40 is connected to the second storage part 30, and the second transmission assembly 50 is also connected to the second storage part 30. The first transmission assembly 40 and the second transmission assembly 50 are connected in a transmission manner. In this way, when driving the second storage part 30 to move up and down, the force on any one set of transmission assemblies is reduced, which helps to improve the stability of the second storage part 30 during the movement.
[0101] In addition, the first transmission component 40 drives the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 30, and the second transmission component 50 drives the second shelf 202 and the second shelf 30. The first transmission component 40 and the second transmission component 50 are connected by transmission, which helps to make the first shelf 201, the second shelf 202 and the second shelf 30 move synchronously. That is, as the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202 move outward, the second shelf 30 rises. This synchronous design can further shorten the operation time, make it convenient to use and improve the user experience.
[0102] In some embodiments, the first transmission assembly 40 and the second transmission assembly 50 are symmetrically arranged. This not only helps the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202 to move synchronously and over the same distance, but also helps to distribute the force evenly when driving the second shelf 30 to move.
[0103] Optionally, the first transmission assembly 40 includes: a first connecting rod 401, with its first end hinged to the housing 10 and its second end hinged to the first shelf 201; a second connecting rod 402, with its first end hinged to the housing 10 and its second end hinged to the first shelf 201, and the second connecting rod 402 is arranged parallel to the first connecting rod 401; a third connecting rod 403, with its first end hinged to the first end of the second connecting rod 402 and rotating synchronously; a fourth connecting rod 404, with its first end hinged to the second end of the third connecting rod 403 and its second end hinged to the second shelf 30; and a drive gear 405, located at the first end of the second connecting rod 402, for driving the second connecting rod 402 to rotate.
[0104] The first shelf 201, the first connecting rod 401, the second connecting rod 402, and the housing 10 form a parallelogram structure. When the drive gear 405 rotates counterclockwise, the second connecting rod 402 rotates counterclockwise simultaneously. At this time, the second end of the second connecting rod 402 pushes the first shelf 201 to move, and under the action of the first connecting rod 401, it ensures that the first shelf 201 moves outward relative to the top of the housing 10, thus ensuring the movement trajectory of the first shelf 201 and preventing it from deviating.
[0105] The first end of the third link 403 is hinged to the first end of the second link 402 and rotates synchronously with the second link 402. Therefore, when the second link 402 rotates counterclockwise, the third link 403 rotates counterclockwise with its first end as the origin. During the counterclockwise rotation, the fourth link 404 pushes the second shelf 30 upward. In this way, the first shelf 201 translates outward and the second shelf 30 moves upward, both driven by the drive gear 405 connected to the second link 402, ensuring synchronous movement of the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 30.
[0106] For ease of description, the initial state is defined as the state in which the second storage part 30 is located inside the box 10 and the first storage plate 201 covers the top of the second storage part 30, and the open state is defined as the state in which the second storage part 30 rises to the top of the box 10 and is arranged side by side with the first storage plate 201.
[0107] When the storage device changes from the initial state to the open state, the drive gear 405 rotates counterclockwise. When changing from the open state to the initial state, the drive gear 405 rotates clockwise. At this time, the first storage plate 201 moves inward under the drive of the second link 402 and the limiting action of the first link 401. The second storage part 30 moves downward under the action of the third link 403 and the fourth link 404 until it reaches the initial state.
[0108] In some embodiments, the first transmission assembly 40 further includes a drive member 406, which is connected to the drive gear 405 for driving the drive gear 405 to rotate; wherein the drive member 406 is a rotary handle or a motor.
[0109] When the drive component 406 is a rotary handle, rotating the rotary handle drives the drive gear 405 to rotate.
[0110] When the driving component 406 is a motor, the motor and the driving gear 405 are connected by a shaft. When the motor rotates, the driving gear 405 rotates synchronously.
[0111] Optionally, the second transmission assembly 50 includes: a fifth link 501, with its first end hinged to the housing 10 and its second end hinged to the second shelf 202; a sixth link 502, with its first end hinged to the housing 10 and its second end hinged to the second shelf 202, and the sixth link 502 is arranged parallel to the fifth link 501; a seventh link 503, with its first end hinged to the first end of the sixth link 502 and rotating synchronously; an eighth link 504, with its first end hinged to the second end of the seventh link 503 and its second end hinged to the second shelf 30; and a transmission gear 505, disposed at the first end of the sixth link 502, for driving the sixth link 502 to rotate; wherein the transmission gear 505 is meshed with a drive gear 405, and the rotation of the drive gear 405 drives the transmission gear 505 to rotate, thereby driving the sixth link 502 and the seventh link 503 to rotate.
[0112] The transmission gear 505 is meshed with the drive gear 405. When the drive gear 405 rotates counterclockwise, the transmission gear 505 rotates clockwise, and when the drive gear 405 rotates clockwise, the transmission gear 505 rotates counterclockwise.
[0113] The second shelf 202, the fifth link 501, the sixth link 502, and the housing 10 form a parallelogram structure. When the transmission gear 505 rotates clockwise, the sixth link 502 rotates clockwise simultaneously. At this time, the second end of the sixth link 502 pushes the second shelf 202 to move, and under the action of the fifth link 501, ensures that the second shelf 202 moves outward relative to the top of the housing 10, ensuring the movement trajectory of the second shelf 202 and preventing it from deviating.
[0114] The first end of the seventh link 503 is hinged to the first end of the sixth link 502 and rotates synchronously with the sixth link 502. Therefore, when the sixth link 502 rotates clockwise, the seventh link 503 rotates clockwise with its first end as the origin. During the clockwise rotation, the eighth link 504 pushes the second shelf 30 upward. In this way, the second shelf 202 is translated outward, and the second shelf 30 is moved upward, both driven by the transmission gear 505 connected to the sixth link 502, ensuring that the second shelf 202 and the second shelf 30 move synchronously.
[0115] In this document, the initial state is defined as the state in which the second storage part 30 is located inside the box 10 and the second storage plate 202 covers the top of the second storage part 30, and the open state is defined as the state in which the second storage part 30 rises to the top of the box 10 and is arranged side by side with the second storage plate 202.
[0116] When the storage device changes from the initial state to the open state, the drive gear 405 rotates counterclockwise, while the transmission gear 505 rotates clockwise. When changing from the open state to the initial state, the drive gear 405 rotates clockwise, and the transmission gear 505 rotates counterclockwise. At this time, the second storage plate 202, driven by the sixth link 502 and limited by the fifth link 501, moves inward. The second storage part 30, under the action of the seventh link 503 and the eighth link 504, moves downward until it reaches the initial state.
[0117] Optionally, the housing 10 is constructed with a first through groove 101 and a second through groove 102 penetrating the side wall; the second end of the fourth connecting rod 404 passes through the first through groove 101 and is hinged to the second storage part 30, and the second end of the fourth connecting rod 404 reciprocates along the first through groove 101; the second end of the eighth connecting rod 504 passes through the second through groove 102 and is hinged to the second storage part 30, and the second end of the eighth connecting rod 504 reciprocates along the second through groove 102; the fourth connecting rod 404 and the eighth connecting rod 504 together drive the second storage part 30 to move up and down.
[0118] The first through groove 101 provided on the side wall of the housing 10 defines the movement trajectory of the second end of the fourth connecting rod 404 and the movement trajectory of the second storage part 30. Similarly, the second through groove 102 provided on the side wall of the housing 10 defines the movement trajectory of the second end of the eighth connecting rod 504 and the movement trajectory of the second storage part 30.
[0119] Optionally, the first through slot 101 and the second through slot 102 are symmetrically arranged, and their heights and lengths are matched. This helps to ensure the stability and smoothness of the second storage section 30 during lifting and lowering movements.
[0120] In some embodiments, the first shelf 201 and / or the second shelf 202 are provided with drawer assemblies 60 for storage.
[0121] Drawer assemblies 60 are provided on the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202, enabling them to not only serve as shelves but also as storage containers. Optionally, the drawer assemblies 60 are detachable. For example, several panels can be arranged around the edges of the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202 to create a storage space. The panels can be magnetically attached together.
[0122] For example, when the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202 are in their initial state, and both the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202 are provided with drawer assemblies 60 at their tops, the drawer panels on the opposite or contacting edges of the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202 are detachable, so that the storage space at the top of the first shelf 201 and the storage space at the top of the second shelf 202 are integrated into a single storage space, which is suitable for storing and placing special items.
[0123] In some embodiments, the second storage section 30 is a plate-like structure or a box-like structure; wherein, when the second storage section 30 is a box-like structure, the second storage section 30 has at least one independent storage space.
[0124] When the second storage unit 30, which has an independent storage space, rises to the top of the box 10, its edge not only serves as a support but also as a storage function, making it convenient for users to take things out and put them in.
[0125] Combination Figures 1 to 9 As shown, this disclosure provides a refrigerator, including an inner liner 70 and a storage device provided in the above embodiment; wherein, the storage device is installed on the inner liner 70 for mounting shelves and storing items. The storage device includes a cabinet 10, a first storage section, a second storage section 30, and a third storage section 80. The cabinet 10 has a receiving space and is open at both the top and bottom; the first storage section includes two oppositely distributed and reversibly movable first storage plates 201 and second storage plates 202, which overlap the top of the cabinet 10; the first storage plates 201 and second storage plates 202 of the first storage section move relative to the cabinet 10 using the cabinet 10 as a carrier, undergoing various deformations to generate various load-bearing structures, which helps to meet diverse load-bearing needs, thereby improving the utilization rate of the refrigerator's internal space. The second storage section 30 is a box-type structure and is located inside the box body 10; the third storage section 80 is a box-type structure, at least partially located inside the box body 10, and is detachably connected to the box body 10; wherein, the third storage section 80 is fitted onto the second storage section 30 from bottom to top, and the third storage section 80 and the second storage section 30 enclose an adjustable-volume receiving cavity.
[0126] The refrigerator provided in this embodiment uses the first shelf 201 and the second shelf 202 of the first shelf section as a carrier to move relative to the cabinet 10 and undergo various deformations to generate various load-bearing structures, which helps to meet diverse load-bearing needs and thus improve the utilization rate of the refrigerator's internal space. In addition, the adjustable volume design of the accommodating cavity enclosed by the second shelf section 30 and the third shelf section 80 has flexibility and adjustability, so that the storage space can be adjusted according to specific needs to further improve the utilization rate of space.
[0127] The foregoing description and accompanying drawings fully illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operation may vary. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included or substituted for parts and features of other embodiments. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A storage device, characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a storage device, comprising: a box body having a receiving space and being open at the top and bottom; a first storage part comprising two first and second storage plates oppositely arranged and reversibly movable, the first and second storage plates being overlapped on the top of the box body; a second storage part in the form of a box being arranged in the box body; a third storage part in the form of a box being arranged at least partially in the box body and being detachably connected with the box body; wherein the third storage part is sleeved on the second storage part from bottom to top, and the third storage part and the second storage part define a receiving cavity with a volume adjustable.
2. The storage device according to claim 1, wherein the second storage part is movable up and down in the box body so that the volume of the receiving cavity is adjustable.
3. The storage device according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the second storage part is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and when the receiving cavity contains liquid, the liquid in the receiving cavity can pass through the filter holes into the second storage part, and the liquid level of the second storage part is adjusted by the up and down movement of the second storage part.
4. The storage device according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the bottom of the box body is provided with a anti-disengagement part, the side wall of the third storage part is provided with a anti-disengagement matching part, and the anti-disengagement part and the anti-disengagement matching part are connected to connect the third storage part with the box body.
5. The article display apparatus of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: a driving device arranged in the box body and connected with the first and second storage parts, for driving the first storage part to move horizontally and the second storage part to move up and down; when the second storage part moves up to the top of the box body, the first and second storage plates move reversely to open the top of the box body and expose the second storage part.
6. The article display apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The driving device comprises: a first transmission assembly arranged in the box body and connected with the first storage plate and the second storage part; a second transmission assembly arranged in the box body and connected with the second storage plate and the second storage part; wherein the first and second transmission assemblies are in transmission connection so that the first storage plate, the second storage plate and the second storage part move synchronously.
7. The article display apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The first transmission assembly comprises: a first connecting rod having a first end hingedly connected with the box body and a second end hingedly connected with the first storage plate; a second connecting rod having a first end hingedly connected with the box body and a second end hingedly connected with the first storage plate, and the second connecting rod is arranged in parallel with the first connecting rod; a third connecting rod having a first end hingedly connected with the first end of the second connecting rod and rotating synchronously; a fourth connecting rod having a first end hingedly connected with the second end of the third connecting rod and a second end hingedly connected with the second storage part; a driving gear arranged at the first end of the second connecting rod for driving the second connecting rod to rotate.
8. The article display apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The second transmission assembly comprises: a fifth connecting rod having a first end hingedly connected with the box body and a second end hingedly connected with the second storage plate; a sixth connecting rod having a first end hingedly connected with the box body and a second end hingedly connected with the second storage plate, and the sixth connecting rod is arranged in parallel with the fifth connecting rod; a seventh connecting rod having a first end hingedly connected with the first end of the sixth connecting rod and rotating synchronously; an eighth connecting rod having a first end hingedly connected with the second end of the seventh connecting rod and a second end hingedly connected with the second storage part; a transmission gear arranged at the first end of the sixth connecting rod for driving the sixth connecting rod to rotate; wherein the transmission gear is in meshing connection with the driving gear, the driving gear is driven to rotate, the transmission gear is driven to rotate by the driving gear, and the sixth and seventh connecting rods are driven to rotate.
9. The article display apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The box is provided with a first through slot and a second through slot penetrating the side wall; The second end of the fourth connecting rod is hingedly connected with the second storage part through the first through slot, and the second end of the fourth connecting rod reciprocates along the first through slot; the second end of the eighth connecting rod is hingedly connected with the second storage part through the second through slot, and the second end of the eighth connecting rod reciprocates along the second through slot; the fourth connecting rod and the eighth connecting rod jointly push the second storage part to move up and down.
10. A refrigerator characterized by comprising: The storage device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 is installed on the inner container. The storage device is installed on the inner container.