Combined forest land vegetation ecological slope protection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined forest land vegetation ecological slope protection device which comprises a plurality of protection assemblies which are arranged in a layer-by-layer overlapping mode along the inclined face of a slope, and every two adjacent protection assemblies are arranged in a staggered mode. Wherein the protection assembly comprises a plurality of buried parts, the buried parts are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, each buried part is provided with a protection brick body in a matched mode, and every two adjacent protection brick bodies make contact with each other; the whole body is combined to form a stable structure, and the problems of rain wash, soil erosion and the like can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetation slope protection technology, specifically a combined forest vegetation ecological slope protection device. Background Technology

[0002] In the slope protection of forest vegetation, the traditional slope protection method is usually to pour concrete to form concrete slope protection. Although its construction is relatively simple, it lacks ecological value, is not conducive to the growth of vegetation, and will damage the natural ecological environment of the forest. In addition, some other existing slope protection methods have the defect of poor stability and are not convenient to deal with problems such as rainwater erosion and soil erosion. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a combined forest vegetation ecological slope protection device, which is spliced ​​together to form a stable structure.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a combined forest vegetation ecological slope protection device, comprising: multiple protective components, which are stacked layer by layer along the slope surface, and adjacent protective components are staggered; wherein, the protective components include multiple buried parts, which are spaced apart in the horizontal direction, and each buried part is fitted with a protective brick, and adjacent protective bricks are in contact.

[0005] Preferably, the protective brick body is provided with two square holes, which are arranged symmetrically.

[0006] Preferably, except for the bottommost layer of protective bricks, each of the remaining protective bricks is fixed to the protective brick that is in contact with the bottom of the protective brick by a first limiting pin.

[0007] Preferably, the protective brick body is provided with two first mating holes for cooperating with the first limiting pin, and the two first mating holes are respectively aligned with the center positions of the two square holes.

[0008] Preferably, the protective brick body has chamfered corners at all four corners, and two V-shaped grooves are provided in the middle of the protective brick body, with the two V-shaped grooves arranged symmetrically.

[0009] Preferably, the buried component includes a triangular brick with a triangular through hole.

[0010] Preferably, the protective brick has a protrusion in the middle, and a groove is provided on the protrusion, which is adapted to the triangular brick.

[0011] Preferably, the protective brick is fixed to the triangular brick by a second limiting pin.

[0012] Preferably, the protective brick body is provided with a second mating hole for engaging with the second limiting pin.

[0013] Preferably, the triangular brick is provided with a third mating hole for engaging with the second limiting pin.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model involves burying a triangular brick in the soil, fitting a protective brick onto the triangular brick, and having the triangular brick stably support the protective brick; and using a first limiting pin to achieve stable splicing of two adjacent protective components, forming a stable overall structure.

[0016] 2. At the same time, this utility model is also equipped with a second limiting pin to improve the stability of the splicing of the triangular brick and the protective brick, thereby improving the overall stability and being able to cope well with problems such as rainwater erosion and soil erosion. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an overall side view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective brick structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is another schematic diagram of the protective brick structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the buried component structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the splicing of two adjacent protective components of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the combination of the protective brick body and the triangular brick body of this utility model;

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Protective component; 11. Protective brick; 111. Square hole; 112. First mating hole; 113. Second mating hole; 114. Chamfer; 115. V-groove; 116. Protrusion; 117. Slot; 12. Buried component; 121. Triangular brick; 1211. Triangular through hole; 1212. Third mating hole; 1213. V-notch; 2. First limiting pin; 3. Second limiting pin. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Please see Figures 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a combined forest vegetation ecological slope protection device, comprising multiple protective components 1, which are stacked layer by layer along the slope surface, and adjacent protective components 1 are staggered; each protective component 1 includes a buried part 12, which are evenly distributed at intervals along the horizontal direction, and each buried part 12 is used to be buried in the soil; each buried part 12 is fitted with a protective brick 11; among the multiple protective bricks 11 included in the protective component 1, adjacent protective bricks 11 are in contact, and the multiple protective bricks 11 included in the protective component 1 are neatly arranged along the horizontal direction.

[0029] like Figure 6 As shown, two adjacent protective components 1 are arranged in a staggered manner, with the upper protective component 1 containing multiple protective bricks 11 and the lower protective component 1 containing multiple protective bricks 11. Each protective brick 11 in the upper protective component 1 is fixed to a protective brick 11 that contacts the bottom end of the protective brick 11 by a first limiting pin 2. Specifically, two square holes 111 are provided through the protective brick 11, and the two square holes 111 are symmetrically arranged. Two first mating holes 112 are provided on the protective brick 11, and the two first mating holes 112 are respectively aligned with the center of the two square holes 111, that is, the two first mating holes 112 are symmetrically arranged. The first mating holes 112 extend to the upper and lower ends of the protective brick 11, and each first mating hole 112 is connected to the corresponding square hole 111, and the first mating hole 112 is adapted to the first limiting pin 2.

[0030] like Figure 6As shown, the splicing position of two adjacent protective bricks 11 in the lower layer corresponds to the middle position of one of the protective bricks 11 in the upper layer. The upper and lower contact protective bricks 11 are spliced ​​by the first limiting pin 2. Specifically, the first limiting pin 2 is engaged in the corresponding two first mating holes 112. The first limiting pin 2 has a T-shaped structure, that is, it has two parts with different diameters. The smaller diameter part of the first limiting pin 2 is engaged with the first mating hole 112.

[0031] The buried component 12 adopts a triangular brick 121, and a triangular through hole 1211 is provided through the triangular brick 121. The triangular brick 121 is used to cooperate with the protective brick 11. Specifically, the protective brick 11 has a protrusion 116 at the middle position of the side that is in contact with the slope. The protrusion 116 is provided with a groove 117 that is adapted to the triangular brick 121, that is, the triangular brick 121 is used to cooperate in the groove 117.

[0032] In this embodiment, by burying the triangular brick 121 in the soil, the protective brick 11 is fitted onto the triangular brick 121 and the protective brick 11 presses against the slope surface, and then the two adjacent protective components 1 are spliced ​​together by multiple first limiting pins 2 to form a stable structure; at the same time, the triangular brick 121 is structurally stable and can stably support the protective brick 11; and by planting flowers and grass or filling sand and gravel in the square holes 111, the overall stability can be improved.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Please see Figures 1-7 Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes a second limiting pin 3, which fixes the protective brick 11 to the triangular brick 121. Specifically, a third mating hole 1212 is provided at the center of the part where the triangular brick 121 and the protective brick 11 meet, and a second mating hole 113 is provided through the middle of the protective brick 11, which connects to the slot 117. By fitting the second limiting pin 3 into the second mating hole 113 and the third mating hole 1212, a stable splicing of the triangular brick 121 and the protective brick 11 can be achieved.

[0035] In this embodiment, by setting a second limiting pin 3, the stability of the splicing of the triangular brick 121 and the protective brick 11 is improved, and the overall stability is further improved, so as to better cope with problems such as rainwater erosion and soil erosion.

[0036] Example 3

[0037] See again Figures 1-6Based on Embodiment 2, each protective brick 11 has a chamfer 114 at all four corners, and two V-shaped grooves 115 are provided in the middle of the protective brick 11. Since the splicing position of the two adjacent protective bricks 11 in the lower layer corresponds to the middle position of one of the protective bricks 11 in the upper layer, after the protective bricks 11 are spliced, the V-shaped groove 115 and the two chamfers 114 below it form a prism-shaped hole.

[0038] In addition, V-shaped notches 1213 are provided at both ends of the triangular brick 121. When the triangular brick 121 is fitted with the protective brick 11, the two V-shaped notches 1213 on the triangular brick 121 correspond to the two V-shaped grooves 115 on the protective brick 11.

[0039] The overall stability is improved by filling the prism-shaped holes with sand or planting flowers and grass; at the same time, the weight of the protective brick body 11 is reduced by setting the chamfer 114 and the V-shaped groove 115, which also helps to save materials.

[0040] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

Claims

1. A combined forest vegetation ecological slope protection device, characterized in that, The application relates to a protective component for a slope. The protective component comprises a plurality of protective components (1) which are arranged in layers along the slope surface and are staggered with each other. Each of the protective components (1) comprises a plurality of buried parts (12) which are arranged in the horizontal direction at intervals, and each of the buried parts (12) is provided with a protective brick body (11) in cooperation.

2. The combined forest vegetation ecological revetment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective brick body (11) is provided with two square holes (111) which are symmetrically arranged.

3. The combined forest vegetation ecological revetment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Except for the lowermost layer of the protective brick body (11), each of the remaining protective brick bodies (11) is fixed on the protective brick body (11) in contact with the bottom end of the protective brick body (11) through a first limiting pin (2).

4. The combined forest vegetation ecological revetment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The protective brick body (11) is provided with two first matching holes (112) for cooperating with the first limiting pin (2), and the two first matching holes (112) correspond to the center positions of the two square holes (111) respectively.

5. The combined forest vegetation ecological revetment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective brick body (11) is provided with chamfers (114) at the corners of the periphery, and the middle position of the protective brick body (11) is provided with two V-shaped grooves (115) which are symmetrically arranged.

6. The combined forest vegetation ecological revetment device according to claim 1, wherein, The buried part (12) comprises a triangular brick body (121), and the triangular brick body (121) is provided with a triangular through hole (1211).

7. The combined forest vegetation ecological revetment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The middle part of the protective brick body (11) is provided with a protruding part (116), and the protruding part (116) is provided with a clamping groove (117) which is matched with the triangular brick body (121).

8. The combined forest vegetation ecological revetment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The protective brick body (11) is fixed on the triangular brick body (121) through a second limiting pin (3).

9. The combined forest vegetation ecological revetment device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The protective brick body (11) is provided with a second matching hole (113) for cooperating with the second limiting pin (3).

10. The combined forest vegetation ecological revetment device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The triangular brick body (121) is provided with a third matching hole (1212) for cooperating with the second limiting pin (3).

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