Movable comprehensive prevention and control sprayer for plant diseases and insect pests

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop disease and insect pest prevention and control equipment, and discloses a movable comprehensive disease and insect pest prevention and control sprayer which comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of spraying mechanisms fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a feeding assembly fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and a mixing and stirring mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The spraying mechanism comprises a supporting connecting plate, the bottom of the supporting connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a connecting hollow column is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting connecting plate, a spraying assembly is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting hollow column, and a suction pump is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting hollow column. According to the pesticide spraying device, pesticide is pumped into the connecting hollow column from the stirring and mixing barrel through the pump, is connected to the spraying guide pipe through the spray head guide pipe and is provided with the spraying spray heads, a large peripheral area can be covered, the prevention and control effect is guaranteed, and waste of spraying liquid is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of crop pest and disease control equipment, and in particular to a portable integrated pest management sprayer. Background Technology

[0002] In daily life and modern agricultural production, pests and diseases have always been a major problem for farmers, seriously affecting the yield and quality of crops. Mobile integrated pest management sprayers have emerged to address this issue. They integrate multiple technologies to provide strong support for the efficient control of pests and diseases.

[0003] The integrated pest management sprayer mainly consists of a spraying system. When fixed in a fixed position, the spraying system is activated, and the pump draws and pressurizes the pesticide, which is then delivered to the nozzles through pipelines. The droplets evenly cover the crops, and the spraying volume and range can be adjusted as needed to ensure precise and efficient pest and disease control.

[0004] In existing technologies, most spraying devices are fixed, such as irrigation systems fixed in the field that have been converted into pesticide spraying equipment. However, these devices have poor spraying flexibility, are fixed in location, and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the specific distribution of pests and diseases and the actual conditions of the farmland. They are also difficult to effectively cover some irregular areas or corners in the farmland. Therefore, a mobile integrated pest management sprayer is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a portable integrated pest management sprayer, which aims to improve the problem of fixed spraying range in some existing devices.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a movable integrated pest management sprayer, comprising a base plate, a plurality of spraying mechanisms fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a feeding assembly fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a mixing and stirring mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the spraying mechanism comprising a supporting connecting plate, the bottom of the supporting connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a connecting hollow column fixedly connected to the top of the supporting connecting plate, a spraying assembly fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting hollow column, and a pump fixedly connected to the top of the connecting hollow column;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the spraying assembly includes a spraying conduit, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting hollow column, and a nozzle conduit is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spraying conduit, i.e., the side away from the connecting hollow column.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: multiple spray nozzles are fixedly connected to the outer side of the nozzle guide tube, i.e. the side away from the spray guide tube, and a connecting guide tube is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting hollow column.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: one end of the connecting conduit, that is, the end away from the connecting hollow column, is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mixing and stirring mechanism;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the feeding assembly includes two connecting support columns, the bottom of the connecting support columns is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the top of the connecting support columns is fixedly connected to a feeding port one, and the top of the connecting support columns is fixedly connected to a feeding port two.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the mixing and stirring mechanism includes a motor, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a transmission column is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a mixing tank is rotatably connected to the outside of the transmission column, the bottom of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and multiple stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission column.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a connecting conduit 2 is connected between the first feed inlet and the second feed inlet and the mixing tank; four casters are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate; and a detector is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the medicine is pumped from the mixing tank to the hollow column, and then connected to the spraying duct through the nozzle guide tube. Multiple spray nozzles are provided, which can cover a large surrounding area, improve the efficiency of pest and disease control, reduce the amount of manual spraying, flexibly adjust the spraying intensity and speed, achieve precise control, ensure the control effect, and avoid waste of spraying liquid.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the transmission column is driven by a motor to rotate, which in turn drives multiple stirring rods to rotate together, forming a relatively thorough stirring effect in the mixing tank. Through the rotation of the stirring rods, different raw materials can be quickly and evenly mixed, so that the pesticide is fully dispersed in the water, ensuring that the composition of the spray liquid is uniform and consistent. This ensures that each spraying area can obtain the same pesticide effect during the pest and disease control process, improving the stability and reliability of the control effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the portable integrated pest management sprayer proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the connecting hollow column of the portable integrated pest management sprayer proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spray nozzle of the portable integrated pest management sprayer proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission column of the movable integrated pest management sprayer proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Base plate; 2. Spraying mechanism; 201. Support connecting plate; 202. Connecting hollow column; 203. Pump; 204. Spray duct; 205. Spray nozzle; 206. Nozzle duct; 207. Connecting duct one; 3. Mixing mechanism; 301. Motor; 302. Transmission column; 303. Mixing tank; 304. Stirring rod; 4. Connecting support column; 5. Feed inlet one; 6. Feed inlet two; 7. Detector; 8. Connecting duct two; 9. Casters. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 3 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a movable integrated pest management sprayer, including a base plate 1, which supports the structure above it. Multiple spraying mechanisms 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a feeding assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a mixing and stirring mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1.

[0025] The spraying mechanism 2 includes a support connecting plate 201, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A connecting hollow column 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the support connecting plate 201. The support connecting plate 201 is used to connect the base plate 1 and the connecting hollow column 202. A spraying assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting hollow column 202. The connecting hollow column 202 is used to smoothly transport the uniformly mixed spraying liquid extracted from the mixing and stirring mechanism 3 to each spraying assembly. A pump 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting hollow column 202. The pump 203 is used to quickly extract the spraying liquid in the connecting hollow column 202 and pressurize it to have sufficient kinetic energy to flow to the subsequent spraying assembly.

[0026] The spraying assembly includes a spray conduit 204, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting hollow column 202. A nozzle conduit 206 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spray conduit 204, i.e., the side away from the connecting hollow column 202. The spray conduit 204 serves as a transition channel for the spray liquid to flow from the connecting hollow column 202 to the nozzle conduit 206. Multiple spray nozzles 205 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the nozzle conduit 206, i.e., the side away from the spray conduit 204. The spray nozzles 205 are used to spray out pesticide for insecticidal purposes. The nozzle conduit 206 is used to reasonably distribute the spray liquid delivered by the spray conduit 204 to each spray nozzle 205. A connecting conduit 207 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting hollow column 202. One end of the connecting conduit 207, i.e., the end away from the connecting hollow column 202, is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mixing and stirring mechanism 3. The connecting conduit 207 is used to connect the mixing and stirring mechanism 3 and the connecting hollow column 202.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The feeding assembly includes two connecting support columns 4. The bottom of the connecting support column 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The top of the connecting support column 4 is fixedly connected to the first feeding port 5 and the top of the connecting support column 4 is fixedly connected to the second feeding port 6. The connecting support column 4 is used to connect the base plate 1 with the first feeding port 5 and the second feeding port 6. The first feeding port 5 and the second feeding port 6 are used to provide special channels for different raw materials to enter the equipment, and can be used to add agents, water or other auxiliary control components respectively.

[0028] The mixing mechanism 3 includes a motor 301, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A transmission column 302 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 301. The motor 301 drives the transmission column 302 to rotate. A mixing tank 303 is rotatably connected to the outside of the transmission column 302. The mixing tank 303 provides a closed and stable space environment for mixing raw materials, preventing the raw materials from overflowing during the mixing process, thus avoiding waste and environmental pollution. The bottom of the mixing tank 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. Multiple stirring rods 304 are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission column 302. The stirring rods 304 perform multi-angle and all-round stirring of the raw materials in the tank by high-speed rotation. The transmission column 302 is used to connect the motor 301 and the stirring rods 304. A connecting conduit 2 8 connects the feed inlet 5 and the feed inlet 6 to the mixing tank 303. Four casters 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1 for easy movement. A detector 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1 for real-time monitoring of the degree of drug spraying.

[0029] Working principle: The raw materials such as pesticides and water to be mixed are fed into the mixing tank 303 through the connecting conduit 2 via the feed inlet 5 and feed inlet 6 supported by the connecting support column 4. The motor 301 is started, which drives the transmission column 302 to rotate, thereby driving the multiple stirring rods 304 of the transmission column 302 to rotate. Since the transmission column 302 rotates inside the mixing tank 303, the stirring rods 304 rotate together with the transmission column 302, stirring and mixing the raw materials in the mixing tank 303 to make it a uniform spray liquid for pest and disease control.

[0030] The mixed spray solution is then transported from the mixing tank 303 to the connecting hollow column 202 supported by the supporting connecting plate 201 through the connecting conduit 207. The pump 203 is started to extract the spray solution from the connecting hollow column 202, and then distributes it to multiple spray nozzles 205 through the spray conduit 204 and the nozzle conduit 206. Finally, the solution is sprayed from the spray nozzles 205 to carry out integrated pest management spraying in the surrounding area. The degree of pesticide spraying is detected by the detector 7, and the universal wheels 9 are moved flexibly by pushing the push rod connected to the rear of the base plate 1.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mobile plant disease and pest integrated prevention and control sprayer comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spraying mechanisms (2), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding assembly, and the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a mixing and stirring mechanism (3); The spraying mechanism (2) comprises a supporting connecting plate (201), the bottom of the supporting connecting plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the supporting connecting plate (201) is fixedly connected with a connecting hollow column (202), the outer side of the connecting hollow column (202) is fixedly connected with a spraying assembly, and the top of the connecting hollow column (202) is fixedly connected with a pump (203).

2. The mobile pest control sprayer of claim 1, wherein: The spraying assembly comprises a spraying guide pipe (204), the outer side of the spraying guide pipe (204) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting hollow column (202), and the outer side of the spraying guide pipe (204), that is, the side away from the connecting hollow column (202), is fixedly connected with a nozzle guide pipe (206).

3. The mobile pest control sprayer of claim 2, wherein: The outer side of the nozzle guide pipe (206), that is, the side away from the spraying guide pipe (204), is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray nozzles (205), and the outer side of the connecting hollow column (202) is fixedly connected with a connecting guide pipe I (207).

4. The mobile pest control sprayer of claim 3, wherein: One end of the connecting guide pipe I (207), that is, the end away from the connecting hollow column (202), is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mixing and stirring mechanism (3).

5. The mobile pest control sprayer of claim 1, wherein: The feeding assembly comprises two connecting supporting columns (4), the bottom of the connecting supporting column (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the connecting supporting column (4) is fixedly connected with a feeding port I (5), and the top of the connecting supporting column (4) is fixedly connected with a feeding port II (6).

6. The mobile pest control sprayer of claim 1, wherein: The mixing and stirring mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301), the bottom of the motor (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the driving end of the motor (301) is fixedly connected with a transmission column (302).

7. The mobile pest control sprayer of claim 6, wherein: The outer side of the transmission column (302) is rotatably connected with a stirring and mixing barrel (303), the bottom of the stirring and mixing barrel (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the outer side of the transmission column (302) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (304).

8. The mobile pest control sprayer of claim 5, wherein: The feeding port I (5) and the feeding port II (6) are connected with the stirring and mixing barrel (303) through a connecting guide pipe II (8), the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with four universal wheels (9), and one side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a detector (7).

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