Polishing machine speed adjusting device
By introducing a drive wheel assembly and a servo motor into the magnetic polishing machine, the rotation speed of the rotating disk is mechanically adjusted, solving the problem of increased energy consumption at high speeds and improving the energy-saving performance of the polishing machine.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing magnetic polishing machines require adjusting the voltage and current of the drive motor when adjusting the polishing disk speed, which leads to increased energy consumption at high speeds.
By setting up drive wheel sets and servo motors, the rotation speed of the rotating disk is mechanically adjusted using drive wheels of different diameters, thereby reducing power consumption.
At the same rotational speed, mechanical adjustment reduces power consumption and improves the energy efficiency of the polishing machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223998167U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of magnetic polishing machine technology, specifically a polishing machine speed adjustment device. Background Technology
[0002] The magnetic polishing machine breaks through the traditional vibration polishing concept. It uses magnetic force to drive stainless steel needle abrasive material, generating a rapid rotational motion, thereby achieving multiple effects such as burr removal, polishing, and cleaning.
[0003] The invention patent with publication number CN216179533U discloses a magnetic polishing machine. It uses a motor to drive a fixed plate and an electromagnet to rotate, which in turn moves magnetic needles to polish parts. Simultaneously, it controls a vibration motor to vibrate a second and third chamber, thereby causing the magnetic needles and parts within the third chamber to vibrate and polish. This achieves the goal of quick and easy grinding and polishing of parts, avoiding the time-consuming process of traditional magnetic polishing machines, improving polishing efficiency, and making it more convenient to use, thus meeting people's needs.
[0004] Existing magnetic polishing machines require adjustment of the polishing disk speed according to the type of workpiece and polishing requirements during polishing operations. Speed adjustment is achieved by adjusting the voltage and current of the drive motor. At high speeds, the voltage and current of the drive motor need to be increased, leading to increased energy consumption. To solve the above problems, this application proposes a polishing machine speed adjustment device. Utility Model Content
[0005] (I) Purpose of the utility model
[0006] To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a speed adjustment device for a polishing machine. By setting up a drive wheel set, different diameter drive wheels are selected for driving. Under the condition that the drive motor rotates at the same speed, the rotation speed of the rotating disk is mechanically adjusted, which can reduce power consumption and make the use more energy-efficient, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides a polishing machine speed adjustment device, including a polishing box, a gearbox, and a rotating disk. The gearbox is installed on the lower surface of the polishing box, and the rotating disk is rotatably disposed in the inner cavity of the gearbox. A driven sprocket is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating disk, and a drive wheel assembly is rotatably disposed on one side of the driven sprocket. The drive wheel assembly is connected to the driven sprocket through a drive chain.
[0009] A mounting bracket is movably provided between the driven sprocket and the drive wheel assembly;
[0010] A tensioning wheel is movably mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame, and the drive chain passes around the tensioning wheel;
[0011] A drive screw is threaded through the middle of the mounting bracket, and a servo motor is mounted on the lower surface of the gearbox. The power output end of the servo motor is connected to the drive screw.
[0012] A drive motor is mounted on one side of the servo motor, and the drive motor is connected to the drive wheel assembly for transmission.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the mounting bracket has a through slot, through which the drive chain passes.
[0014] Preferably, guide rollers are rotatably provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove, and the guide rollers are attached to the two sides of the drive chain.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom surface of the mounting bracket is provided with an adjustment groove, and the inner cavity of the adjustment groove is provided with a support spring.
[0016] Preferably, the tensioning wheel is rotatably mounted on the slide block, and the slide block is slidably connected to the adjusting slide groove, and the end of the support spring is connected to the slide block.
[0017] Preferably, a guide hole is provided through the surface of the mounting bracket, and a guide rod is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the guide hole.
[0018] Preferably, the driven sprocket surface is provided with an anti-chain-drop cover, and the inner wall of the anti-chain-drop cover is located on both sides of the drive chain.
[0019] The above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0020] 1. This utility model controls a servo motor to drive a drive screw. The drive screw, under the action of the surface thread, pushes the mounting bracket to move under the guidance of the guide rod. The drive chain passes through the through slot, and at the same time, the tension wheel rotates and is mounted at the bottom of the mounting bracket. The mounting bracket can push the chain near the drive wheel set to move, allowing the drive chain to move on drive wheels of different diameters. By driving the driven sprocket through drive wheels of different sizes, the drive motor can mechanically adjust the speed of the rotating disk at the same speed, which can reduce power consumption and make it more energy-efficient.
[0021] 2. In this utility model, when the mounting bracket adjusts the drive chain, the tensioning wheel can move synchronously, which can keep the drive chain parallel to the drive wheel disc. The guide roller guides the drive chain, and the anti-chain-drop cover can limit the drive chain on both sides of the driven sprocket to prevent chain drop. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of a polishing machine speed adjustment device according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the speed regulation structure of a polishing machine speed regulation device according to this utility model from another perspective;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a polishing machine speed adjustment device according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a polishing machine speed adjustment device according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-chain-drop cover structure of a polishing machine speed adjustment device according to the present invention.
[0027] Figure label:
[0028] 1. Polishing box; 2. Gearbox; 3. Rotary disk; 4. Driven sprocket; 5. Drive wheel assembly; 6. Mounting bracket; 7. Through groove; 8. Guide roller; 9. Drive chain; 10. Tensioner; 11. Adjusting slide; 12. Support spring; 13. Guide rod; 14. Servo motor; 15. Drive screw; 16. Anti-chain drop cover. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.
[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention proposes a polishing machine speed adjustment device, including a polishing box 1, a gearbox 2, and a rotating disk 3. The gearbox 2 is installed on the lower surface of the polishing box 1, and the rotating disk 3 is rotatably disposed in the inner cavity of the gearbox 2. A driven sprocket 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating disk 3, and a drive wheel assembly 5 is rotatably disposed on one side of the driven sprocket 4. The drive wheel assembly 5 is connected to the driven sprocket 4 through a drive chain 9.
[0031] A mounting bracket 6 is movably provided between the driven sprocket 4 and the drive wheel assembly 5;
[0032] A tension wheel 10 is movably mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame 6, and the drive chain 9 passes around the tension wheel 10.
[0033] The mounting bracket 6 has a drive screw 15 threaded through the middle, and a servo motor 14 is mounted on the lower surface of the gearbox 2. The power output end of the servo motor 14 is connected to the drive screw 15 for transmission.
[0034] A drive motor 17 is mounted on one side of the servo motor 14, and the drive motor 17 is connected to the drive wheel set 5 for transmission.
[0035] It should be noted that the drive motor 17 drives the drive wheel assembly 5, which in turn drives the driven sprocket 4 via the drive chain 9. The driven sprocket 4 synchronously drives the rotating disk 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the polishing needles inside the polishing box 1 to polish the workpiece surface. The drive screw 15 is driven by the servo motor 14, which, under the action of the surface thread, pushes the mounting bracket 6 to move under the guidance of the guide rod 13. The drive chain 9 passes through the through slot 7, and the tension wheel 10 is rotated and mounted at the bottom of the mounting bracket 6. The mounting bracket 6 can push the chain near the drive wheel assembly 5 to move, allowing the drive chain 9 to move on drive discs of different diameters. By driving the driven sprocket 4 with drive discs of different sizes, the drive motor 17 can mechanically adjust the speed of the rotating disk 3 at the same speed, which can reduce power consumption and make it more energy-efficient.
[0036] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the top of the mounting bracket 6 has a through groove 7, the drive chain 9 passes through the inner cavity of the through groove 7, and guide rollers 8 are rotatably provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove 7, the guide rollers 8 are attached to the two side surfaces of the drive chain 9.
[0037] It should be noted that the guide roller 8 guides the drive chain 9 to prevent the drive chain 9 from rubbing against the inner wall of the through groove 7.
[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom surface of the mounting bracket 6 is provided with an adjustment groove 11, the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 11 is provided with a support spring 12, the tension wheel 10 is rotatably mounted on the slide block, and the slide block is slidably connected to the adjustment groove 11, and the end of the support spring 12 is connected to the slide block.
[0039] It should be noted that the slide on the tensioning wheel 10 is supported by the support spring 12, and the slide moves within the adjusting groove 11, which can be used to tension the drive chain 9 when it is adjusted.
[0040] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a guide hole is provided through the surface of the mounting bracket 6, and a guide rod 13 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the guide hole.
[0041] It should be noted that the guide rod 13, in conjunction with the guide hole, can guide the adjustment of the mounting bracket 6.
[0042] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the driven sprocket 4 is provided with an anti-chain-drop cover 16, and the inner wall of the anti-chain-drop cover 16 is located on both sides of the drive chain 9.
[0043] It should be noted that the anti-chain-drop cover 16 can limit the drive chain 9 on both sides of the driven sprocket 4 to prevent chain drop.
[0044] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: The drive motor 17 drives the drive wheel assembly 5, which in turn drives the driven sprocket 4 via the drive chain 9. The driven sprocket 4 synchronously drives the rotating disk 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the polishing needles inside the polishing box 1 to polish the workpiece surface. The servo motor 14 drives the drive screw 15, which, under the action of the surface thread, pushes the mounting bracket 6 to move under the guidance of the guide rod 13. The drive chain 9 passes through the through slot 7, and at the same time, the tension wheel 10 is rotated and installed at the bottom of the mounting bracket 6. The mounting bracket 6 can push the chain near the drive wheel assembly 5 to move, allowing the drive chain 9 to move without... The driven sprocket 4 moves on a drive wheel of the same diameter and is driven by drive wheels of different sizes. The drive motor 17 mechanically adjusts the rotation speed of the rotating disk 3 at the same speed, which can reduce power consumption and make it more energy-efficient. The support spring 12 supports the slide on the tension wheel 10. The slide moves in the adjustment groove 11 and can be tensioned when the drive chain 9 is adjusted. When the mounting bracket 6 adjusts the drive chain 9, the tension wheel 10 can move synchronously, which can keep the drive chain 9 parallel to the drive wheel. The guide roller 8 guides the drive chain 9. The anti-drop cover 16 can limit the drive chain 9 on both sides of the driven sprocket 4 to prevent the chain from dropping.
[0045] It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments of this utility model are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or their equivalents.
Claims
1. A polishing machine speed adjusting device, comprising a polishing box (1), a gear box (2) and a rotating magnetic disc (3), the gear box (2) is installed on the lower surface of the polishing box (1), the rotating magnetic disc (3) is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the gear box (2), characterized in that, The bottom surface of the rotating magnetic disk (3) is fixedly connected with a driven sprocket (4), one side of the driven sprocket (4) is rotatably provided with a drive wheel set (5), the drive wheel set (5) is connected with the driven sprocket (4) through a drive chain (9); The driven sprocket (4) and the drive wheel set (5) are movably provided with a mounting frame (6); The mounting frame (6) is movably provided with a tensioning wheel (10) at the bottom, and the drive chain (9) passes through the tensioning wheel (10); The mounting frame (6) is movably provided with a tensioning wheel (10) at the bottom, and the drive chain (9) passes through the tensioning wheel (10); The mounting frame (6) is movably provided with a tensioning wheel (10) at the bottom, and the drive chain (9) passes through the tensioning wheel (10); 2. The polishing machine speed adjustment device of claim 1, wherein, The servo motor (14) is movably provided with a drive motor (17) on one side, and the drive motor (17) is connected with the drive wheel set (5) in transmission.
3. A polishing machine speed adjustment device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The mounting frame (6) is movably provided with a tensioning wheel (10) at the bottom, and the drive chain (9) passes through the tensioning wheel (10); 4. The polishing machine speed adjustment device of claim 3, wherein, The through groove (7) is rotatably provided with a guide roller (8) on the inner wall of both sides, and the guide roller (8) is attached to the surface of both sides of the drive chain (9).
5. The polishing machine speed adjustment device of claim 4, wherein, The bottom surface of the mounting frame (6) is provided with an adjusting sliding groove (11), and the adjusting sliding groove (11) is provided with a supporting spring (12) in the inner cavity.
6. A polishing machine speed adjustment device as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The tensioning wheel (10) is rotatably installed on the sliding seat, and the sliding seat is movably connected with the adjusting sliding groove (11), and the end of the supporting spring (12) is connected with the sliding seat.
7. A polishing machine speed adjustment device as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The surface of the mounting frame (6) is movably provided with a guide hole, and the guide hole is movably provided with a guide rod (13) in the inner cavity. The surface of the driven sprocket (4) is provided with an anti-drop chain cover (16), and the inner wall of the anti-drop chain cover (16) is located on both sides of the drive chain (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Magnetic polishing machine
CN216179533U