Fertilizing device for agricultural planting
By designing automated fertilization, ditching, and leveling mechanisms, the problem of low efficiency in existing fertilization devices has been solved, achieving efficient soil treatment and precise fertilization, and avoiding fertilizer solidification and clogging.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing agricultural fertilization devices require manual turning and leveling of the soil, resulting in low efficiency. Furthermore, the fertilizer is prone to solidification and clogging of the discharge port, affecting the accuracy and stability of fertilization.
An agricultural fertilization device was designed, which includes fertilization, ditching and leveling mechanisms. The device uses a servo motor to drive the stirring paddle and the conveying paddle to crush and convey the fertilizer, and is equipped with a ditching knife and a scraper for soil treatment.
It has achieved automated fertilization, ditching and soil leveling, which improves fertilization efficiency, avoids fertilizer solidification and clogging, and ensures fertilization accuracy and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224007131U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the agricultural planting fertilization technical field, concretely relates to a kind of agricultural planting fertilization device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Planting production is an important part of agricultural production activities, and people cultivate crops, trees, fruits and vegetables, medicinal and ornamental plants, and use their unique biological characteristics to transform food, food, feed and industrial raw materials into social commodities. When cultivating agricultural products, fertilizers need to be added to the planting soil to promote the growth and development of agricultural products.
[0003] The existing patent number CN202020582931.8, the public name is a kind of agricultural planting fertilization device, belongs to the field of agricultural planting, a kind of agricultural planting fertilization device, including fertilizer box, the left upper side of fertilizer box is fixedly installed with inlet, the right side of inlet is fixedly installed with first drive motor, the output end of first drive motor is connected with guide shaft, the outer side of guide shaft is connected with mixing shaft, the left side of fertilizer box is provided with portable material control mechanism, portable material control mechanism includes push hand, the left side inside of push hand is connected with pressing block, the right end of pressing block is fixedly installed with connecting steel wire, the outer side of middle part of connecting steel wire is connected with limit sleeve, limit sleeve is provided with limit shaft below, the right end of connecting steel wire is connected with material control panel, the right upper side of material control panel is fixedly installed with magnet, the bottom of fertilizer box is provided with discharge port, the right side of fertilizer box is fixedly installed with second drive motor.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned can realize the discharge of portable controlled fertilizer, save time and effort, but the above-mentioned fertilization device can only complete the fertilization action, and the soil needs to be turned and leveled manually, which leads to low efficiency and increased cost. And the long-term placement of fertilizer may cause solidification, which may cause different fertilization accuracy of the land, and the granular fertilizer may block the discharge port, affecting the stability and thus the fertilization efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of agricultural planting fertilization device, to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A kind of agricultural planting fertilization device, comprising: support base, the both sides of support base are installed with mobile track, the upper surface of support base is installed with electric lifting platform, the surface of moving platform of electric lifting platform is installed with fertilization mechanism, the front and rear sides of moving platform of electric lifting platform are installed with ditching mechanism and leveling mechanism respectively;
[0008] The fertilizer applying mechanism comprises a storage box mounted on the surface of the mobile platform of the electric lifting platform, the bottom of the storage box is provided with two lower hoppers, the top of the storage box is provided with an upper cover plate, the inside of the storage box is rotationally connected with an agitating paddle, the bottom of the lower hopper is mounted with a crushing barrel, the inside of the crushing barrel is rotationally connected with a conveying paddle, and the surface of the crushing barrel is mounted with a fertilizer applying pipe.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the surface of one side of the storage box is mounted with a first servo motor, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the agitating paddle.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the surface of one side of the crushing barrel is mounted with a second servo motor, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the conveying paddle.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the furrowing mechanism comprises a first mounting bracket mounted on the surface of one side of the mobile platform of the electric lifting platform, the surface of the first mounting bracket is mounted with two sliding seats, and the bottom of the sliding seat is rotationally connected with a furrowing knife.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the surface of the sliding seat is rotationally connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the furrowing knife.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the leveling mechanism comprises a second mounting bracket mounted on the surface of the other side of the mobile platform of the electric lifting platform, the lower portion of the second mounting bracket is mounted with a leveling bracket, the surface of the leveling bracket is rotationally connected with a plurality of rotating shafts, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a scraping plate.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the surface of the leveling bracket is mounted with a third servo motor, the output shaft of the third servo motor is fixedly connected with one rotating shaft, the surfaces of the plurality of rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a plurality of transmission gears, and the plurality of transmission gears are meshed with each other.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0016] The storage box can store the fertilizer, the agitating paddle can initially crush the solidified fertilizer when rotating, then the fertilizer enters the inside of the crushing barrel through the lower hopper, at this time, the conveying paddle rotates to secondarily crush the fertilizer and convey the fertilizer to the inside of the fertilizer applying pipe to perform the fertilizer applying work, the furrowing mechanism is arranged to furrow before the fertilizer applying work, and the leveling mechanism is arranged to level the land after the fertilizer applying work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and form a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present application together with embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application.
[0018] In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the section view of the fertilizing mechanism in the structure of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the schematic view of the ditching mechanism in the structure of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the section view of the leveling mechanism in the structure of the present application.
[0023] In the drawings: 1, support base; 2, mobile track; 3, electric lifting platform; 4, fertilizing mechanism; 401, storage box; 402, lower hopper; 403, upper cover plate; 404, stirring paddle; 405, first servo motor; 406, crushing barrel; 407, conveying paddle; 408, fertilizing pipe; 409, second servo motor; 5, ditching mechanism; 501, first mounting frame; 502, sliding seat; 503, ditching knife; 504, electric telescopic rod; 6, leveling mechanism; 601, second mounting frame; 602, leveling frame; 603, rotating shaft; 604, scraper plate; 605, third servo motor; 606, transmission gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] EMBODIMENT
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The technical solutions provided by the present embodiment are as follows:
[0027] The utility model provides an agricultural planting fertilizing device, including: support base 1, both sides of support base 1 are equipped with mobile caterpillar band 2, the upper surface of support base 1 is equipped with electric lift platform 3, the surface of the moving platform of electric lift platform 3 is equipped with fertilizing mechanism 4, and the front and rear sides of the moving platform of electric lift platform 3 are equipped with ditching mechanism 5 and flattening mechanism 6 respectively, fertilizing mechanism 4 includes the storage box 401 of installing in the surface of the moving platform of electric lift platform 3, the bottom of storage box 401 is equipped with two discharge hoppers 402, the top of storage box 401 is equipped with upper cover plate 403, the inside rotation is connected with the agitating paddle 404 of storage box 401, the bottom of discharge hopper 402 is equipped with the rubbing barrel 406, the inside rotation is connected with the conveying paddle 407 of rubbing barrel 406, and the surface of rubbing barrel 406 is equipped with fertilizing pipe 408, can store fertilizer through storage box 401, agitating paddle 404 rotates and can primary break the solidified fertilizer, then the fertilizer enters the inside of rubbing barrel 406 through discharge hopper 402, conveying paddle 407 rotates and carries out secondary breakage to the fertilizer and delivers the fertilizer to the inside of fertilizing pipe 408 to carry out fertilizing work, can carry out ditching before fertilizing work through the setting of ditching mechanism 5, can carry out flattening to the land after fertilizing through the setting of flattening mechanism 6.
[0028] Specifically, the surface of one side of the storage box 401 is provided with a first servo motor 405, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 405 is fixedly connected with one end of the agitating paddle 404.
[0029] In the specific embodiment of the utility model, the output shaft of the first servo motor 405 is started to rotate, thereby driving the agitating paddle 404 to rotate and break the fertilizer in the storage box 401.
[0030] Specifically, the surface of one side of the rubbing barrel 406 is provided with a second servo motor 409, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 409 is fixedly connected with one end of the conveying paddle 407.
[0031] In the specific embodiment of the utility model, the output shaft of the second servo motor 409 is started to rotate, thereby driving the conveying paddle 407 to rotate in the rubbing barrel 406, thereby breaking and conveying the fertilizer for the second time.
[0032] Specifically, the ditching mechanism 5 includes a first mounting frame 501 mounted on one side surface of the moving platform of the electric lift platform 3, two sliding seats 502 are mounted on the surface of the first mounting frame 501, a ditching knife 503 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding seat 502, an electric telescopic rod 504 is rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding seat 502, and the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 504 is fixedly connected with the ditching knife 503.
[0033] In the embodiment of the utility model, the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 504 is started to drive the ditching knife 503 to adjust the angle, so that the fertilizer ditch with different depths is realized.
[0034] Specifically, the flattening mechanism 6 includes a second mounting frame 601 mounted on the other side surface of the moving table of the electric lifting platform 3, a flattening frame 602 is mounted below the second mounting frame 601, a plurality of rotating shafts 603 are rotatably connected to the surface of the flattening frame 602, a scraping plate 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 603, a third servo motor 605 is mounted on the surface of the flattening frame 602, and the output shaft of the third servo motor 605 is fixedly connected with one rotating shaft 603, a transmission gear 606 is fixedly connected to the surface of each rotating shaft 603, and the plurality of transmission gears 606 are meshed with each other.
[0035] In the embodiment of the utility model, the output shaft of the third servo motor 605 is started to drive one rotating shaft 603 to rotate, at this time, the plurality of rotating shafts 603 are driven to rotate in opposite directions under the action of the plurality of transmission gears 606, and the rotating shaft 603 drives the scraping plate 604 to flatten the land.
[0036] Working principle: the fertilizer can be stored through the storage box 401, the output shaft of the first servo motor 405 is started to drive the stirring paddle 404 to rotate, at this time, the solidified fertilizer can be initially broken, then the fertilizer enters the inside of the crushing barrel 406 through the discharge hopper 402, the output shaft of the second servo motor 409 is started to drive the conveying paddle 407 to rotate in the inside of the crushing barrel 406, at this time, the fertilizer is secondarily broken and conveyed to the inside of the fertilization pipe 408 for fertilization work under the action of the conveying paddle 407, the output shaft of the third servo motor 605 is started to drive one rotating shaft 603 to rotate, at this time, the plurality of rotating shafts 603 are driven to rotate in opposite directions under the action of the plurality of transmission gears 606, and the rotating shaft 603 drives the scraping plate 604 to flatten the land, at this time, the land is flattened after fertilization.
[0037] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above-mentioned only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fertilizer application device for agricultural planting, characterized in that, include: Support base (1), with moving tracks (2) installed on both sides of the support base (1), an electric lifting platform (3) installed on the upper surface of the support base (1), a fertilizer application mechanism (4) installed on the surface of the moving platform of the electric lifting platform (3), and a trenching mechanism (5) and a leveling mechanism (6) installed on the front and rear sides of the moving platform of the electric lifting platform (3). The fertilization mechanism (4) includes a storage box (401) installed on the moving surface of the electric lifting platform (3). The bottom of the storage box (401) is provided with two feeding hoppers (402), and the top of the storage box (401) is provided with an upper cover plate (403). An agitator (404) is rotatably connected inside the storage box (401). A crushing barrel (406) is installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper (402). A conveying paddle (407) is rotatably connected inside the crushing barrel (406). A fertilizer application pipe (408) is installed on the surface of the crushing barrel (406).
2. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first servo motor (405) is mounted on one side of the storage box (401), and the output shaft of the first servo motor (405) is fixedly connected to one end of the agitator (404).
3. The fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second servo motor (409) is installed on one side of the crushing barrel (406), and the output shaft of the second servo motor (409) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying paddle (407).
4. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trenching mechanism (5) includes a first mounting frame (501) installed on one side of the moving platform of the electric lifting platform (3). Two sliding seats (502) are installed on the surface of the first mounting frame (501), and a trenching cutter (503) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding seat (502).
5. The fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, characterized in that, The surface of the sliding seat (502) is rotatably connected to an electric telescopic rod (504), and the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (504) is fixedly connected to the trenching cutter (503).
6. The fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The leveling mechanism (6) includes a second mounting frame (601) installed on the other side surface of the moving platform of the electric lifting platform (3). A leveling frame (602) is installed below the second mounting frame (601). A plurality of rotating shafts (603) are rotatably connected to the surface of the leveling frame (602). A scraper plate (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (603).
7. The fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 6, characterized in that, The surface of the leveling frame (602) is equipped with a third servo motor (605), and the output shaft of the third servo motor (605) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (603). The surfaces of the multiple rotating shafts (603) are all fixedly connected with transmission gears (606), and the multiple transmission gears (606) mesh with each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fertilizing device for agricultural planting
CN212086963U