Automatic excrement collecting device for chicken farm

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic manure collecting device for a chicken farm, relates to the technical field of chicken farm equipment, and aims to solve the technical problem that the current automatic manure collecting device is poor in chick manure collecting effect. According to the utility model, the left and right groups of transmission roller shafts are staggered up and down, so that the conveyor belt arranged on the transmission roller shafts is inclined, and then the V-shaped bracket is arranged in the conveyor belt close to the left and right groups of transmission roller shafts, so that the two sides of the top of the conveyor belt can be jacked upwards by the V-shaped bracket, and the top surface of the conveyor belt is V-shaped for transmission; therefore, when the chicken manure is collected, after the manure falls onto the conveyor belt, the manure can slide towards the center of the conveyor belt to be concentrated under the V-shaped action, so that the manure can be stably stored on the conveyor belt, and the situation that the manure is scattered to the outside from the side edge of the conveyor belt is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to chicken farm equipment technical field more specifically, relate to a kind of automatic excrement collection device for chicken farm. BACKGROUND

[0002] Modern chicken farm usually adopts large-scale, intensive breeding mode, and a large number of chickens are bred in the henhouse. If the excrement produced by the chickens is not cleaned in time, it will accumulate in the henhouse, producing a large amount of harmful gases such as ammonia and hydrogen sulfide, which seriously affects the air quality in the henhouse, harms the health of the chickens, increases the probability of the chickens getting sick, and also threatens the health of the breeders. Therefore, it is necessary to set up an excrement collection device in the chicken farm to automatically collect the excrement of the chickens. The automatic excrement collection device mainly sets a conveying structure under the henhouse, then sets a collection box on one side of the conveyor belt, and then sets the working interval of the conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt is working, the excrement on the conveyor belt will be driven to one side, and then the excrement will fall into the collection box for automatic centralized collection.

[0003] If the existing automatic excrement collection device is set under the henhouse for young chickens, the excrement of young chickens is relatively soft and has fluidity because their digestive system has not fully developed. Therefore, when the excrement falls onto the conveyor belt, it is easy to flow off the conveyor belt, resulting in a dirty and messy environment around the henhouse, which greatly affects the breeding environment of young chickens. In view of this, we propose an automatic excrement collection device for chicken farm. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, meet the needs of reality, and provide an automatic excrement collection device for chicken farm to solve the technical problem of poor collection effect of the current automatic excrement collection device for young chicken excrement.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic excrement collection device for chicken farm, comprising a mounting bracket, a henhouse arranged on the top of the mounting bracket, a pair of conductive roller shafts rotatably arranged on both sides of the mounting bracket in the width direction, two groups of conductive roller shafts arranged in an upper-lower staggered manner, a driving structure corresponding to one group of conductive roller shafts arranged on the mounting bracket, a conveyor belt transmissionally arranged between the two groups of conductive roller shafts, and a V-shaped bracket penetratingly arranged inside the conveyor belt near the position of the two groups of conductive roller shafts.

[0006] The V-shaped bracket includes a mounting rod and a V-shaped adjustment structure. The mounting rod is arranged on the mounting bracket, and the V-shaped adjustment structure is symmetrical and not located at either end of the mounting rod. The V-shaped adjustment structure includes a triangular roller frame and an electro-hydraulic push rod. The triangular roller frame is arranged on the mounting rod, and the electro-hydraulic push rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting rod. The piston end of the electro-hydraulic push rod is connected to the triangular roller frame.

[0007] In this invention, the left and right sets of conveyor rollers are staggered vertically, resulting in an inclined conveyor belt. A V-shaped bracket is installed near the left and right sets of conveyor rollers within the conveyor belt. This V-shaped bracket lifts the top sides of the conveyor belt upwards, creating a V-shape for the conveyor. Therefore, when collecting chick droppings, the droppings fall onto the conveyor belt and, due to the V-shape, slide towards the center, ensuring stable storage and preventing spillage. Furthermore, the inclined conveyor belt causes the droppings to flow towards the lower end and automatically fall into the collection box, preventing spillage from the upper end. In summary, chick droppings fall stably onto the conveyor belt, effectively protecting the rearing environment. The V-shaped bracket consists of a mounting rod and a V-shaped adjustment structure. The V-shaped adjustment structure includes a triangular... The initial state of the roller frame is a right-angled triangle. The upper roller on the triangular frame, with the assistance of an electric hydraulic push rod, can be tilted at an adjustable angle. The tilt of the top side of the conveyor belt also changes accordingly. Furthermore, when the upper roller tilts, the lower roller, in conjunction with the rectangular frame, simultaneously changes its tilt. If the upper roller tilts less, the lower roller tilts more. This results in a smaller tilt on the top side of the conveyor belt and a V-shaped tilt on the bottom side, maintaining the belt's tension. Conversely, the lower roller tilts more. Therefore, by adjusting the V-shaped tilt of the top side of the conveyor belt using the upper roller, the belt remains taut and will not loosen due to changes in the V-shaped tilt. This allows personnel to better adjust the V-shaped tilt of the conveyor belt as needed, resulting in more stable and efficient waste collection.

[0008] Preferably, a guide plate is arranged on the side of the mounting bracket located at the lower part of the conveyor belt, a collection box is arranged at the bottom of the mounting bracket, and the bottom of the guide plate is located above the collection box.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting rod is arranged along the width of the conveyor belt, and welding seats are arranged at both ends of the bottom of the mounting rod, with the welding seats arranged on the mounting bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the triangular roller frame includes a first mounting ring, a rectangular frame, an upper roller shaft, and a lower roller shaft. The first mounting ring is arranged on a mounting rod, the rectangular frame is sleeved on the mounting rod, the upper roller shaft is obliquely rotatably arranged between the top of the first mounting ring and the top of the rectangular frame, and the lower roller shaft is horizontally rotatably arranged between the bottom of the first mounting ring and the bottom of the rectangular frame.

[0011] Preferably, the first mounting ring has a first slot at both the top and bottom, and a first T-shaped connecting rod is rotatably arranged inside the first slot. The first T-shaped connecting rod at the top of the first mounting ring is rotatably connected to the upper roller shaft, and the first T-shaped connecting rod at the bottom of the first mounting ring is rotatably connected to the lower roller shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the rectangular frame includes two sets of vertical plates and two sets of second T-shaped connecting rods. The second T-shaped connecting rods are rotatably arranged at the top and bottom of the two sets of vertical plates. The second T-shaped connecting rod at the top of the rectangular frame is rotatably connected to the upper roller shaft, and the second T-shaped connecting rod at the bottom of the rectangular frame is rotatably connected to the lower roller shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a concave frame is rotatably arranged on the second T-shaped connecting rod at the top of the rectangular frame. The concave frame is connected to the piston end of the electro-hydraulic push rod. A second mounting ring is arranged on the cylinder end of the electro-hydraulic push rod. The second mounting ring is arranged on the mounting rod. A second slot is opened at the top of the second mounting ring. The electro-hydraulic push rod is rotatably arranged in the second slot.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. In this invention, the left and right sets of conveyor rollers are staggered vertically, resulting in an inclined conveyor belt. A V-shaped bracket is installed near the left and right sets of conveyor rollers within the conveyor belt. This bracket lifts the top sides of the conveyor belt upwards, creating a V-shape for the conveyor. Therefore, when collecting chick droppings, the droppings fall onto the conveyor belt and, due to the V-shape, slide towards the center, ensuring stable storage and preventing spillage from the sides. Furthermore, the inclined conveyor belt causes the droppings to flow towards the lower end and automatically fall into the collection box, preventing spillage from the upper end. In summary, chick droppings fall stably onto the conveyor belt, effectively protecting the rearing environment and solving the technical problem of poor collection efficiency for chick droppings in current automated droppings collection devices. Therefore, this invention offers the advantage of stable collection of chick droppings.

[0016] 2. The V-shaped bracket of this utility model consists of a mounting rod and a V-shaped adjustment structure. In the V-shaped adjustment structure, the triangular roller frame is initially a right-angled triangle. The upper roller on the triangular roller frame, with the assistance of an electric hydraulic push rod, can adjust its tilt angle. The tilt of the top side of the conveyor belt will also change accordingly with the tilt of the upper roller. Furthermore, when the upper roller changes its tilt, the lower roller, with the assistance of the rectangular frame, will simultaneously change its tilt accordingly. If the tilt of the upper roller decreases, then the lower roller will tilt... The angle will increase, and the tilt of the top side of the conveyor belt will decrease, while the bottom side of the conveyor belt will tilt, forming a V-shape. This ensures the tension of the conveyor belt, and vice versa. Therefore, during the adjustment of the tilt of the top V-shaped side of the conveyor belt by the upper roller, the conveyor belt can always be kept taut, and the conveyor belt will not become loose due to changes in the tilt of the top V-shaped side. Thus, personnel can better adjust the tilt of the V-shaped side of the conveyor belt as needed, resulting in a better stable collection effect of feces. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the conveyor belt of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the V-shaped bracket structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the V-shaped adjustment structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular frame structure of this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0023] 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Chicken coop; 3. Conveying roller shaft; 4. Drive structure; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Guide plate; 7. Collection box; 8. V-shaped bracket; 9. Mounting rod; 901. Welding seat; 10. V-shaped adjustment structure; 11. Triangular roller shaft frame; 1101. First mounting ring; 1102. Rectangular frame; 1103. Upper roller shaft; 1104. Lower roller shaft; 1105. First slot; 1106. First T-shaped connecting rod; 1107. Vertical plate; 1108. Second T-shaped connecting rod; 1109. Concave frame; 12. Electro-hydraulic push rod; 1201. Second mounting ring; 1202. Second slot. Detailed Implementation

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5The utility model relates to an automatic excrement collection device for chicken farm, including installation support 1, the top of installation support 1 is arranged with chicken coop 2, the both sides of installation support 1 are all rotationally arranged with transmission roller shaft 3 along its width direction, two groups transmission roller shaft 3 are arranged staggeredly, installation support 1 is arranged with the drive structure 4 corresponding with a group transmission roller shaft 3, transmission belt 5 is transmissionly arranged between two groups transmission roller shaft 3, V-shaped support 8 is arranged in the position of transmission belt 5 inside near two groups transmission roller shaft 3, and the bottom of guide plate 6 is located above collection box 7,

[0025] When collecting the excrement of the young chicken in the chicken coop 2, the excrement falls on the transmission belt 5, then every time interval, the corresponding transmission roller shaft 3 is controlled to rotate by the drive structure 4, then under the cooperation of the other group of transmission roller shaft 3, the transmission belt 5 is driven, then the excrement on the transmission belt 5 is discharged from one side, then under the cooperation of the guide plate 6, the excrement falls into the collection box 7 for centralized collection, thereby the automatic collection of the chicken excrement in the chicken farm is completed.

[0026] Under the action of the V-shaped support 8, the top surface of the transmission belt 5 is V-shaped for transmission, so when the young chicken excrement falls on the transmission belt 5, the excrement will slide and concentrate to the center of the transmission belt 5, ensuring that the excrement is stably stored on the transmission belt 5, and the excrement will not scatter from the side of the transmission belt 5 to the outside, and because the two groups of transmission roller shafts 3 are arranged staggeredly, the transmission belt 5 is inclined, the excrement will flow to the low end and automatically fall into the collection box 7, so the excrement will not spill from the high end of the transmission belt 5, in summary, the excrement of the young chicken in the chicken coop 2 can be stably dropped on the transmission belt 5, and the spilling phenomenon will not occur, which can effectively ensure the breeding environment.

[0027] In the embodiment of the utility model, V-shaped support 8 includes installation rod 9 and V-shaped adjusting structure 10, installation rod 9 is arranged on installation support 1, V-shaped adjusting structure 10 is symmetrically not to the both ends of installation rod 9, V-shaped adjusting structure 10 includes triangular roller shaft frame 11 and electric hydraulic push rod 12, triangular roller shaft frame 11 is arranged on installation rod 9, electric hydraulic push rod 12 is rotationally arranged on installation rod 9, the piston end of electric hydraulic push rod 12 is connected with triangular roller shaft frame 11;Triangular roller shaft frame 11 includes first installation ring 1101, rectangular frame 1102, upper roller shaft 1103 and lower roller shaft 1104, first installation ring 1101 is arranged on installation rod 9, rectangular frame 1102 is sleeved on installation rod 9, upper roller shaft 1103 is obliquely rotationally arranged between the top of first installation ring 1101 and the top of rectangular frame 1102, lower roller shaft 1104 is horizontally rotationally arranged between the bottom of first installation ring 1101 and the bottom of rectangular frame 1102;

[0028] The initial state of the triangular roller shaft support 11 in the V-shaped adjusting structure 10 is a right triangle. The upper roller shaft 1103 on the triangular roller shaft support 11 can be adjusted in inclination angle under the cooperation of the electric hydraulic push rod 12, and the inclination of the top side of the conveying belt 5 will also change correspondingly with the inclination of the upper roller shaft 1103. When the inclination of the upper roller shaft 1103 changes, the lower roller shaft 1104 will also change in inclination under the cooperation of the rectangular support 1102. If the inclination of the upper roller shaft 1103 decreases, the inclination of the lower roller shaft 1104 will increase, and at this time, the inclination of the top side of the conveying belt 5 decreases, and the bottom side of the conveying belt 5 will be tilted to form a V shape, which ensures the tightness of the conveying belt 5. Conversely, the tightness of the conveying belt 5 can be maintained during the adjustment of the top V-shaped side inclination of the conveying belt 5 by the upper roller shaft 1103, and the conveying belt 5 will not loosen due to the change in the top V-shaped side inclination of the conveying belt 5. Therefore, the V-shaped side inclination of the conveying belt 5 can be better adjusted according to the needs of the personnel, and the stable collection effect of the feces is better.

[0029] Specifically, the first mounting ring 1101 is provided with a first slot 1105 at the top and the bottom, and a first T-shaped connecting rod 1106 is rotatably arranged in the first slot 1105. The first T-shaped connecting rod 1106 at the top of the first mounting ring 1101 is rotatably connected with the upper roller shaft 1103, and the first T-shaped connecting rod 1106 at the bottom of the first mounting ring 1101 is rotatably connected with the lower roller shaft 1104. The rectangular support 1102 includes two groups of vertical plates 1107 and two groups of second T-shaped connecting rods 1108. The second T-shaped connecting rods 1108 are rotatably arranged at the top and the bottom of the two groups of vertical plates 1107. The second T-shaped connecting rod 1108 at the top of the rectangular support 1102 is rotatably connected with the upper roller shaft 1103, and the second T-shaped connecting rod 1108 at the bottom of the rectangular support 1102 is rotatably connected with the lower roller shaft 1104. Under the cooperation of the first slot 1105, the first T-shaped connecting rod 1106 and the second T-shaped connecting rod 1108, the upper roller shaft 1103 and the lower roller shaft 1104 can be adjusted in inclination, and the upper roller shaft 1103 and the lower roller shaft 1104 can be rotatably connected with the conveying belt 5.

[0030] Furthermore, a concave frame 1109 is rotatably arranged on the second T-shaped connecting rod 1108 at the top of the rectangular frame 1102. The concave frame 1109 is connected to the piston end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 12. A second mounting ring 1201 is arranged on the cylinder end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 12. The second mounting ring 1201 is arranged on the mounting rod 9. A second slot 1202 is opened at the top of the second mounting ring 1201. The electro-hydraulic push rod 12 is rotatably arranged in the second slot 1202. With the cooperation of the second mounting ring 1201 and the second slot 1202, the electro-hydraulic push rod 12 is rotatably mounted on the mounting rod 9. With the cooperation of the concave frame 1109, the piston end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 12 is rotatably connected to the second T-shaped connecting rod 1108 at the top of the rectangular frame 1102.

[0031] Furthermore, the mounting rod 9 is arranged along the width of the conveyor belt 5, and welding seats 901 are arranged at both ends of the bottom of the mounting rod 9. The welding seats 901 are arranged on the mounting bracket 1. With the cooperation of the welding seats 901, the mounting rod 9 is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 1.

[0032] Working principle: This embodiment provides an automated manure collection device for chicken farms. First, when collecting manure from chicks in chicken house 2, the manure falls onto conveyor belt 5. Then, at regular intervals, the corresponding transmission roller 3 is rotated by drive structure 4. With the cooperation of another set of transmission roller 3, the conveyor belt 5 is driven to drive the transmission. Then, the conveyor belt 5 discharges the manure from one side. Then, with the cooperation of guide plate 6, the manure falls into collection box 7 for centralized collection, thereby completing the automatic collection of chick manure from the chicken farm.

[0033] Secondly, under the action of the V-shaped bracket 8, the top surface of the conveyor belt 5 is made to conduct in a V-shape. Therefore, when the chick droppings fall onto the conveyor belt 5, the droppings will slide and concentrate towards the center of the conveyor belt 5, ensuring that the droppings are stably stored on the conveyor belt 5 and will not scatter from the side of the conveyor belt 5 to the outside. Moreover, because the two sets of conveying rollers 3 are staggered vertically, the conveyor belt 5 is set at an angle, and the droppings will flow to the lower end and automatically fall into the collection box 7. Therefore, the droppings will not spill from the upper end of the conveyor belt 5. In summary, the droppings of chicks in the chicken house 2 can fall stably onto the conveyor belt 5 without spilling, which can effectively ensure the breeding environment.

[0034] Finally, the initial state of the triangular roller shaft frame 11 in the V-shaped adjusting structure 10 is a right triangle, the upper roller shaft 1103 on the triangular roller shaft frame 11 can be adjusted in the inclination angle under the cooperation of the electric hydraulic push rod 12, and the inclination of the top side of the conveying belt 5 also changes correspondingly with the inclination of the upper roller shaft 1103, and when the inclination of the upper roller shaft 1103 changes, the lower roller shaft 1104 is also driven to change the inclination correspondingly under the cooperation of the rectangular frame 1102, if the inclination of the upper roller shaft 1103 decreases, the inclination of the lower roller shaft 1104 will increase, at this time, the inclination of the top side of the conveying belt 5 decreases, and the bottom side of the conveying belt 5 is assembled to be inclined, forming a V shape, at this time, the tightness of the conveying belt 5 is ensured, and vice versa, therefore, in the process of adjusting the inclination of the top V-shaped side of the conveying belt 5 through the upper roller shaft 1103, the tightness of the conveying belt 5 can be maintained all the time, and the conveying belt 5 will not be loose due to the change of the inclination of the top V-shaped side of the conveying belt 5, so that personnel can better adjust and use the inclination of the V-shaped side of the conveying belt 5 according to the need, and the stable collection effect of the excrement is better.

[0035] The embodiments of the utility model discloses the better embodiment, but is not limited to this, the ordinary skill of the art, the spirit of the utility model is appreciated to the above-mentioned embodiment, and different extension and change are made, but as long as not departing from the spirit of the utility model, all are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automated manure collection device for chicken farms, characterized in that, The system includes a mounting bracket (1), a chicken coop (2) is arranged on the top of the mounting bracket (1), and a transmission roller shaft (3) is rotatably arranged on both sides of the mounting bracket (1) along its width direction. The two sets of transmission roller shafts (3) are arranged vertically and horizontally. A drive structure (4) corresponding to one set of transmission roller shafts (3) is arranged on the mounting bracket (1). A conveyor belt (5) is arranged between the two sets of transmission roller shafts (3). A V-shaped bracket (8) is arranged through the inside of the conveyor belt (5) near the position of the two sets of transmission roller shafts (3). The V-shaped bracket (8) includes a mounting rod (9) and a V-shaped adjustment structure (10). The mounting rod (9) is arranged on the mounting bracket (1). The V-shaped adjustment structure (10) is symmetrically located at both ends of the mounting rod (9). The V-shaped adjustment structure (10) includes a triangular roller frame (11) and an electro-hydraulic push rod (12). The triangular roller frame (11) is arranged on the mounting rod (9). The electro-hydraulic push rod (12) is rotatably arranged on the mounting rod (9). The piston end of the electro-hydraulic push rod (12) is connected to the triangular roller frame (11).

2. The automated manure collection device for chicken farms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (1) has a guide plate (6) arranged on one side at the low end of the conveyor belt (5), and a collection box (7) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting bracket (1), with the bottom of the guide plate (6) located above the collection box (7).

3. The automated manure collection device for chicken farms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting rod (9) is arranged along the width of the conveyor belt (5), and welding seats (901) are arranged at both ends of the bottom of the mounting rod (9), and the welding seats (901) are arranged on the mounting bracket (1).

4. The automated manure collection device for chicken farms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The triangular roller frame (11) includes a first mounting ring (1101), a rectangular frame (1102), an upper roller (1103), and a lower roller (1104). The first mounting ring (1101) is arranged on the mounting rod (9), the rectangular frame (1102) is sleeved on the mounting rod (9), the upper roller (1103) is rotatably arranged between the top of the first mounting ring (1101) and the top of the rectangular frame (1102), and the lower roller (1104) is rotatably arranged horizontally between the bottom of the first mounting ring (1101) and the bottom of the rectangular frame (1102).

5. An automated manure collection device for chicken farms according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first mounting ring (1101) has a first slot (1105) at both the top and bottom. A first T-shaped connecting rod (1106) is rotatably arranged inside the first slot (1105). The first T-shaped connecting rod (1106) at the top of the first mounting ring (1101) is rotatably connected to the upper roller shaft (1103), and the first T-shaped connecting rod (1106) at the bottom of the first mounting ring (1101) is rotatably connected to the lower roller shaft (1104).

6. An automated manure collection device for chicken farms according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rectangular frame (1102) includes two sets of vertical plates (1107) and two sets of second T-shaped connecting rods (1108). The second T-shaped connecting rods (1108) are rotatably arranged at the top and bottom of the two sets of vertical plates (1107). The second T-shaped connecting rod (1108) at the top of the rectangular frame (1102) is rotatably connected to the upper roller shaft (1103), and the second T-shaped connecting rod (1108) at the bottom of the rectangular frame (1102) is rotatably connected to the lower roller shaft (1104).

7. An automated manure collection device for chicken farms according to claim 6, characterized in that, A concave frame (1109) is rotatably arranged on the second T-shaped connecting rod (1108) at the top of the rectangular frame (1102). The concave frame (1109) is connected to the piston end of the electric hydraulic push rod (12). A second mounting ring (1201) is arranged at the cylinder end of the electric hydraulic push rod (12). The second mounting ring (1201) is arranged on the mounting rod (9). A second slot (1202) is opened at the top of the second mounting ring (1201). The electric hydraulic push rod (12) is rotatably arranged in the second slot (1202).

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