Cheek and tongue blocking integrated gingival pulling device

By designing an integrated buccal and tongue gingival manipulator, the problem of the inability to simultaneously pull the gingiva and tongue/buccal mucosa in existing technologies has been solved. This provides a spacious operating area, reduces the risk of damage and bleeding, and improves treatment efficiency and accuracy.

CN224008495UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20合肥市口腔医院
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In pediatric dental clinical treatment, existing technologies make it difficult to effectively expose teeth when they are partially erupted and decayed at the same time. Furthermore, existing gingival retrieval instruments cannot simultaneously pull on the gums and tongue/buccal mucosa, affecting the field of vision and operating space, leading to treatment pain and complications.

Method used

A buccal and tongue integrated gingive device was designed, comprising a handle, flat-angle and right-angle gingive hooks, and a tongue/buccal mucosa baffle assembly. The baffle position can be adjusted by adjusting screws to avoid additional hooks occupying space, providing a spacious operating area. The gingive part adopts a rounded structure and granular design to reduce damage.

Benefits of technology

It improves treatment efficiency and safety, reduces the risk of bleeding, ensures the stability and accuracy of the procedure, reduces the difficulty of the procedure, and improves the success rate and quality of treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a cheek and tongue blocking integrated gingival pulling device which comprises a handle portion, connecting portions are fixedly connected to the two ends of the handle portion respectively, and a flat-angle gingival pulling hook and a right-angle gingival pulling hook are fixedly connected to the ends, away from the handle portion, of the two connecting portions respectively. Tongue / cheek mucous membrane baffle assemblies are mounted on the side walls, close to the two ends, of the handle part; the tongue / cheek mucosa baffle assembly comprises a baffle detachably installed at one end of the handle part through an adjusting screw, an adjusting hole is formed in the baffle, and the adjusting screw is located in the adjusting hole and is in threaded connection with the interior of a screw hole formed in the outer wall of the handle part. According to the cheek and tongue blocking integrated gingival pulling device, due to the arrangement of the tongue / cheek mucosa baffle assembly, a drag hook does not need to be additionally used for pulling, the operation space occupied by the additional drag hook is effectively avoided, the operation space in an oral cavity is wider, and a doctor can operate the device more flexibly.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical equipment technical field, concretely is the blocking cheek tongue integral gingival instrument. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of children's oral clinical treatment, when encountering the condition of partial tooth eruption and caries at the same time, there is a technical problem to be solved. In order to effectively treat the caries tooth, it is often necessary to fully expose the tooth. At present, the more common method is to use invasive operation to remove the gum tissue covering the tooth, however, this invasive operation not only brings great treatment pain to the child, but also may cause a series of postoperative complications, such as bleeding, infection, etc., affecting the treatment effect and the rehabilitation experience of the child.

[0003] In addition, the existing oral diagnosis and treatment technology has obvious limitations in the pulling operation of the gum and the tongue / buccal mucosa, such as in the actual operation process, only one of the gum and the tongue / buccal mucosa can be pulled, and the two cannot be pulled at the same time, which makes it difficult to obtain ideal vision and operation space in some complex oral treatment scenarios, thereby affecting the precision and efficiency of treatment. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a blocking cheek tongue integral gingival instrument, which solves the technical problem that the existing gingival instrument is difficult to obtain ideal vision and operation space in actual application.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a blocking cheek tongue integral gingival instrument, the blocking cheek tongue integral gingival instrument comprises a handle part, both ends of the handle part are fixedly connected with connecting parts, the ends away from the handle part of the two connecting parts are respectively fixedly connected with a straight angle gingival hook and a right angle gingival hook, and a tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly is installed on the side wall close to both ends of the handle part.

[0006] The tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly comprises a baffle detachably installed at one end position of the handle part through an adjusting screw, an adjusting hole is formed in the baffle, the adjusting screw is located in the adjusting hole and is threadedly connected in a screw hole formed in the outer wall of the handle part.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the handle part at the middle position is provided with anti-skid lines.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the handle part is a flat surface structure.

[0009] Preferably, the included angle between the connecting part and the handle part is 145°-155°, and the included angle between the connecting part and the right angle gingival hook and the straight angle gingival hook is 100°-110°.

[0010] Preferably, the flat-angle gingival displacement retractor and the tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly are arranged in parallel, and the right-angle gingival displacement retractor and the tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly are arranged in perpendicular.

[0011] Preferably, the surfaces of the flat-angle gingival displacement retractor and the right-angle gingival displacement retractor are granular, and the two are oppositely directed.

[0012] By means of the technical scheme, the utility model provides a cheek-tongue integrated gingival displacement device, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The cheek-tongue integrated gingival displacement device, considering the need to avoid the obstruction of the buccal mucosa and the lingual mucosa when the gingival is displaced, the tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly is arranged, so that the additional retractor is not needed to be used for traction, the operation space occupied by the additional retractor is effectively avoided, the operation space in the oral cavity is more spacious, and the doctor can more flexibly operate.

[0014] 2. The cheek-tongue integrated gingival displacement device, the gingival displacement part can not only effectively displace the occlusal gingival, but also displace the buccal gingival, the lingual gingival and the palatal gingival, can meet the different needs in the oral clinical treatment, reduces the inconvenience caused by the replacement of different tools, and improves the treatment efficiency.

[0015] 3. The cheek-tongue integrated gingival displacement device, the gingival displacement part adopts the elliptical structure with a blunt edge, can maximally avoid the damage to the gingival tissue in the process of displacing the gingival, reduces the risk of bleeding, and protects the integrity of the gingival; meanwhile, the surface is designed to be granular and rough, the friction between the gingival tissue and the surface is increased, the slipping phenomenon in the operation process is effectively prevented, the stability and accuracy of the operation are ensured, and the safety and reliability of the clinical operation are improved.

[0016] 4. The cheek-tongue integrated gingival displacement device, by optimizing the angle between the gingival displacement part and the tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly, the gingival can be effectively displaced, and unnecessary compression or damage to the tongue / buccal mucosa is avoided, so that the doctor can quickly and accurately complete the gingival displacement operation, the operation difficulty is reduced, the success rate and quality of the treatment are improved, and the utility model has a good clinical application prospect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and form a part of the present application:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model as a whole;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model in the front view;

[0020] Figure 3It is a structure schematic view of the tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model

[0023] Reference signs:

[0024] 1, handle part; 101, anti-skid line; 102, threaded hole; 2, connecting part; 3, flat angle gingival pulling hook; 4, right angle gingival pulling hook; 5, tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly; 501, baffle; 5011, adjusting hole; 502, adjusting screw. Specific implementation

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] In the clinical treatment of molar eruption cases, the distal molar gingiva often covers part of the occlusal surface. For the gingival tissue covering the molar occlusal surface, how to effectively pull it off to fully expose the teeth, there is currently a lack of effective technical means in clinical treatment.

[0027] Embodiment one

[0028] Based on the technical defects that the ideal vision and operation space are difficult to obtain in the prior art, please refer to Figures 1-5 The cheek and tongue integrated gingival pulling device provided in the embodiment is integrally designed, does not need to use a pulling hook for pulling, effectively avoids the operation space occupied by the additional pulling hook, makes the operation space in the oral cavity more spacious, and enables doctors to more flexibly operate. The gingival pulling device comprises a handle part 1, connecting parts 2 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the handle part 1, flat angle gingival pulling hooks 3 and right angle gingival pulling hooks 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the ends, away from the handle part 1, of the two connecting parts 2, and tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assemblies 5 are installed on the side walls close to the two ends of the handle part 1. When operating, the doctor holds the handle part 1 and performs surgical operation, and under the action of the flat angle gingival pulling hooks 3 and the right angle gingival pulling hooks 4, not only can effectively pull off and peel the occlusal surface gingiva, but also can pull off the buccal, lingual and palatal gingiva, and can meet various different needs in oral clinical treatment.

[0029] In view of the need to avoid the obstruction of the buccal mucosa and the lingual mucosa when the gum is probed, for this purpose, please refer to Figure 3 , the tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly 5 comprises a baffle 501 detachably mounted at the position of one end of the handle part 1 through an adjusting screw 502, the baffle 501 is provided with an adjusting hole 5011, and the adjusting screw 502 is located in the adjusting hole 5011 and is threadedly connected in the screw hole provided on the outer wall of the handle part 1; through the setting of the tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly 5, the buccal mucosa and the lingual mucosa are blocked by the baffle 501, so that it is not necessary to use a retractor for traction, the operation space occupied by the additional retractor is effectively avoided, the operation space in the oral cavity is more spacious, the doctor can operate more flexibly, and under the action of the adjusting screw 502, the position of the baffle 501 can be adjusted according to the actual needs.

[0030] Further, the outer wall of the handle part 1 at the middle position is provided with anti-skid lines 101; and the outer wall of the handle part 1 is a flat surface structure; through the design of the anti-skid lines 101 and the flat surface structure, the problem of hand slipping of the doctor when holding can be avoided, and the stability and accuracy of the operation are ensured.

[0031] Further, the included angle between the connecting part 2 and the handle part 1 is 145°-155°, and the included angle with the right-angle gum-probing retractor 4 and the flat-angle gum-probing retractor 3 is 100°-110°; such an included angle can make the connecting part 2 and the connected gum-probing part better deep into the inside of the oral cavity, provide a suitable angle and space for the gum-probing operation under the premise of not affecting the doctor's vision, facilitate the doctor to clearly observe the operation site, more accurately control the gum-probing action, and improve the accuracy and safety of the treatment.

[0032] When the gum covered by the occlusal surface is probed, the tongue / buccal mucosa will form an obstruction, thereby affecting the surgical field of view; for this purpose, the flat-angle gum-probing retractor 3 and the tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly 5 are arranged in parallel, and the right-angle gum-probing retractor 4 and the tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly 5 are arranged vertically; such an angle can effectively probe the gum and avoid unnecessary compression or damage to the buccal mucosa and the lingual mucosa, so that the doctor can quickly and accurately complete the gum-probing operation, reduce the operation difficulty, improve the success rate and quality of the treatment, and have a good clinical application prospect.

[0033] Further, the surfaces of the flat-angle gum-probing retractor 3 and the right-angle gum-probing retractor 4 are granular, and the two surfaces face opposite directions; the gum-probing part adopts an elliptical structure with a blunt edge, which can maximize the avoidance of damage to the gum tissue during the gum-probing process, reduce the risk of bleeding, and protect the integrity of the gum; at the same time, the surface is designed to be granular and rough, which increases the friction between the gum tissue and the surface, effectively prevents the slipping phenomenon during the operation process, ensures the stability and accuracy of the operation, and improves the safety and reliability of the clinical operation.

[0034] It is to be understood that the terms "including", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A buccal and tongue integrated gum-removing device, characterized in that: Includes a handle (1), both ends of which are fixedly connected to a connecting part (2), and the ends of the two connecting parts (2) away from the handle (1) are respectively fixedly connected to a flat angle gingival hook (3) and a right angle gingival hook (4), and tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly (5) is installed on the side walls of the handle (1) near both ends. The tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly (5) includes a baffle (501) that is detachably mounted at one end of the handle (1) via an adjusting screw (502). The baffle (501) has an adjusting hole (5011), and the adjusting screw (502) is located in the adjusting hole (5011) and threaded into a screw hole on the outer wall of the handle (1).

2. The integrated buccal and tongue-blocking gingival device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the handle part (1) at the middle position is provided with anti-slip texture (101).

3. The integrated buccal and tongue-blocking gingival device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the handle part (1) has a flat surface structure.

4. The integrated buccal and tongue-blocking gingival device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the connecting part (2) and the handle part (1) is 145° to 155°, and the angle between the connecting part (2) and the right-angle gingival hook (4) and the flat-angle gingival hook (3) is 100° to 110°.

5. The integrated buccal and tongue-blocking gingival device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flat-angle gingival hook (3) is set parallel to the tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly (5), and the right-angle gingival hook (4) is set perpendicular to the tongue / buccal mucosa baffle assembly (5).

6. The integrated buccal and tongue-blocking gingival device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the flat-angle gingival hook (3) and the right-angle gingival hook (4) are granular, and they face opposite directions.