Heat stroke individual soldier first-aid kit

Abstract

The utility model provides a heat stroke individual soldier first-aid kit, and belongs to the technical research field of first-aid kits. In order to solve the problems that an existing first-aid kit is complex in operation, wastes rescue time and cannot preserve heat of articles such as medicines and ice bags, a refrigeration device is additionally arranged in the first-aid kit for the single soldier suffering from the heat stroke and comprises a refrigeration frame and a plurality of bag-shaped interlayers arranged on the inner side face of the refrigeration frame. The storage bracket is positioned at the central position of the refrigeration frame; during use, medicines can be placed in the storage support, and saline water and ice bags can be placed in the bag-shaped interlayer; therefore, first-aid personnel can take out first-aid appliances such as medicines, ice bags and normal saline after opening the cover plate on the refrigeration frame, the operation is simple and convenient, and the stored medicines can be cooled by the ice bags while the cold storage frame is used for preserving heat of the ice bags.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of first-aid kit, and particularly relates to a heat stroke individual first-aid kit. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tactical war injury treatment is a hot issue focused on by international military medicine in recent years, and heat stroke is also a common disease in soldiers. Heat stroke is the most serious type of heat stroke, which is caused by exposure to high temperature environment and / or strong physical labor, and its main features are core body temperature rise (> 40 DEG C) and central nervous system abnormalities. Heat stroke can be divided into two types: classic heat stroke and labor heat stroke, and labor heat stroke is also a common type of heat stroke in the army, so the treatment of heat stroke is extremely important and needs to be paid attention to and prevented. Through mutual aid of individual soldiers, the injury can be stabilized as soon as possible to create conditions for subsequent treatment. At present, when a single soldier is in the field, he does not carry a first-aid kit suitable for heat stroke treatment, so when heat stroke occurs, the team member cannot perform rescue, which delays the treatment opportunity.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN217828206U discloses a portable multifunctional heat stroke field first-aid knapsack, which comprises a front bag body and a rear bag body, a cooling module bag is arranged in the rear bag body, a ventilation module bag, a wound module bag and a monitoring module bag are arranged in the front bag body from top to bottom, an infusion module bag and a medicine module bag are arranged in the bottom of the front bag body from left to right, a first storage bag is sewn in the middle of the front surface of the front bag body, three second storage bags are sewn in the bottom of the front surface of the front bag body from left to right, a garbage bag is arranged on the front surface of one of the second storage bags, and a protective layer is arranged on the inner side wall of the front bag body and the rear bag body. When in use, the corresponding articles are placed in the corresponding storage bag modules for storage, the shock-absorbing sponge layer and the heat preservation layer can protect and preserve the front knapsack and the rear knapsack, when a wounded person is injured, medical staff quickly carries the first-aid knapsack to the scene, takes out the garbage bag, pulls open the zipper, the articles in the box body are provided with labels, each module is provided with a magic tape, and the articles in the knapsack will not be damaged, displaced or lost when unfolded.

[0004] Usually, the golden time for heat stroke rescue is usually three hours, half an hour, the body temperature needs to be reduced to below 40 DEG C; within 2 hours, the body temperature needs to be reduced to below 38.5 DEG C; and the cooling needs to be continuously performed during the treatment; however, the above technical scheme classifies the first-aid articles by arranging the ventilation module bag, the wound module bag, the monitoring module bag and the medicine module bag in the inner bag, since there are many medicines used for heat stroke first-aid, during the rescue, the first-aid personnel can take out all the required medicines by opening each module bag, the operation is complex, the rescue time is wasted, and in a high-temperature environment, the medicines and ice bags need to be preserved, however, the above technical scheme cannot solve this problem. Utility model content

[0005] The utility model discloses a heat stroke single soldier first-aid kit which overcomes the problems of the prior art that the operation is complicated, rescue time is wasted and the medicine and ice bag and other articles cannot be kept warm.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical idea adopted by the utility model is that a refrigeration device is additionally arranged in the heat stroke single soldier first-aid kit, the refrigeration device comprises a refrigeration frame, a plurality of bag-shaped interlayers arranged on the inner side of the refrigeration frame and a storage support located at the center position of the refrigeration frame; when in use, the medicine can be placed in the storage support, and the saline and ice bag can be placed in the bag-shaped interlayers; in this way, the first-aid worker can take out the medicine, ice bag and physiological saline and other first-aid articles after opening the cover plate on the refrigeration frame, and the operation is simple and convenient, and the storage support is provided with a plurality of air vents, so that the ice bag can be kept warm by the refrigeration frame, and the stored medicine can be cooled by the ice bag at the same time; the heat stroke single soldier first-aid kit provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, medicine cooling and good medicine storage effect.

[0007] Based on the above technical idea, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A heat stroke single soldier first-aid kit, comprising a box body, and further comprising a refrigeration frame, a plurality of bag-shaped interlayers and a storage support.

[0009] The refrigeration frame is connected with the inner bottom surface of the box body.

[0010] The storage support is located in the refrigeration frame and connected with the inner bottom surface of the refrigeration frame.

[0011] The plurality of bag-shaped interlayers are located in the refrigeration frame and arranged along the inner wall of the refrigeration frame.

[0012] Further limitation of the above technical scheme, preferably, the refrigeration frame comprises a fixing frame, a heat preservation sheet and a connecting cloth.

[0013] The fixing frame is connected with the inner bottom surface of the box body.

[0014] The heat preservation sheet is connected with the surface of the fixing frame and located on the side of the fixing frame close to the medicine.

[0015] The connecting cloth is located on the outer side of the heat preservation sheet and connected with the heat preservation sheet.

[0016] Further limitation of the above technical scheme, the refrigeration frame is provided with a heat preservation cover plate, and the heat preservation cover plate is connected with the connecting cloth.

[0017] Further limitation of the above technical scheme, the heat preservation cover plate is further provided with a refrigeration unit.

[0018] Further limitation of the above technical scheme, the storage support is provided with a plurality of air vents.

[0019] Further limitation of the above technical solution, the box is further provided with a bandage for fixing first-aid equipment.

[0020] The present application has the advantages of:

[0021] Firstly, the present application is designed with a box, a bag-shaped interlayer and a refrigeration frame, so that the first-aid personnel can open the refrigeration cover plate above the refrigeration frame to take out the required items such as physiological saline, ice bag and medicine without searching, and the ice bag stored in the refrigeration frame can be used to cool the medicine and physiological saline in the refrigeration frame when the refrigeration cover plate is closed, preventing the medicine from denaturing in high temperature environment.

[0022] Secondly, the present application is designed with a storage support and a refrigeration frame, so that different types of medicine can be placed in the storage units of the storage support, and the multiple air vents on the storage support can improve the cooling effect of the ice bag in the bag-shaped interlayer on the medicine in the storage support.

[0023] Thirdly, the present application is designed with a refrigeration frame, a heat preservation cover plate and a refrigeration unit, so that the refrigeration unit can further improve the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0025] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a heat stroke individual first-aid kit is provided.

[0026] Figure 2 A left view of the refrigeration frame in an open state.

[0027] Figure 3 A Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the device from another perspective.

[0028] Figure 4 A Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the device in an unused state.

[0029] Figure 5 A sectional view of the refrigeration frame body side wall.

[0030] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of the storage support.

[0031] The components include: 1. Refrigerated frame; 11. Fixing frame; 12. Insulation sheet; 13. Connecting cloth; 2. Storage rack; 21. Vent; 3. Bag-shaped interlayer; 4. Insulation cover; 5. Straps; 6. Cabinet body; 7. Refrigeration unit; 8. Shoulder straps. Detailed Implementation

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a heatstroke individual first aid kit, which includes a box body 6 and a refrigerated frame 1, a storage bracket 2, multiple bag-shaped interlayers 3 and multiple straps 5 disposed inside the box body 6.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the box 6 includes an upper box and a lower box. One end of the upper box and one end of the lower box are hinged together, and the other end of the upper box and the other end of the lower box are movably connected. Specifically, the upper box and the lower box are movably connected by a zipper. The box 6 is made of a rigid material; for example, the material of the box 6 is plastic. In practical applications, a waterproof cloth is provided on the surface of the box 6.

[0039] Multiple straps 5 are installed inside the box 6 and are fixedly connected to the waterproof cloth of the box 6 by needle and thread. The straps 5 are used to fix the thermometer, pulse oximeter finger clip and other equipment needed for the emergency treatment of heatstroke.

[0040] A refrigeration frame 1 is provided on the lower part of the box 6, and the refrigeration frame 1 is integrally connected to the box 6;

[0041] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the refrigerated frame 1 has a square structure and includes a fixing frame 11, an insulation sheet 12, and a connecting cloth 13;

[0042] The fixing frame 11 has a square structure and is integrally connected to the box body 6;

[0043] The insulation sheet 12 is made of insulation materials such as sponge. The insulation sheet 12 is attached to the fixing frame 11;

[0044] The connecting cloth 13 is disposed on the surface of the insulation sheet 12 and is adhesively connected to the insulation sheet 12.

[0045] like Figure 6 As shown, the storage rack 2 has a grid-shaped structure, including multiple horizontal plates and multiple vertical plates. Each horizontal plate and each vertical plate are arranged perpendicularly to each other, thus forming multiple storage units. In use, medicines can be classified and placed in different storage units. Each horizontal plate and vertical plate is provided with multiple horizontally arranged ventilation ports 21. In actual use, the storage rack 2 is fixedly connected to the refrigeration frame 1. It should be noted that this embodiment of the utility model does not limit the fixed connection method between the storage rack 2 and the refrigeration frame 1. For example, the fixed connection method between the storage rack 2 and the refrigeration frame 1 is by bolt connection or by buckle connection.

[0046] Multiple bag-shaped interlayers 3 are arranged linearly along the inner wall of the refrigerated frame 1. These multiple bag-shaped interlayers 3 are connected to the connecting cloth 13 by needle and thread. In this way, items such as saline solution and ice packs can be placed in the bag-shaped interlayers 3. The cooling effect of the ice packs can be used to cool down the medicines located in each storage unit. In addition, emergency personnel can quickly take out the items when rescuing patients.

[0047] In practical applications, an insulation cover 4 is provided on the top of the refrigeration frame 1. One end of the insulation cover 4 is connected to the connecting cloth 13, and the other end is movably connected to the connecting cloth 13. In this way, the insulation cover 4 can completely cover the opening of the refrigeration frame 1 to ensure the refrigeration effect.

[0048] In order to further improve the heat preservation effect of the refrigeration frame 1, the refrigeration unit 7 is further arranged on the heat preservation cover plate 4; specifically, the refrigeration unit 7 is fixedly arranged on the heat preservation cover plate 4; correspondingly, the heat preservation cover plate 4 is provided with a mounting hole convenient for mounting the refrigeration unit 7. It should be noted that the embodiment of the utility model does not limit the fixed connection mode of the refrigeration unit 7 and the heat preservation cover plate 4, for example, the heat preservation cover plate is fixed in the mounting port of the heat preservation cover plate 4 by adhesion or buckle.

[0049] It should be noted that the refrigeration unit 7 provided by the utility model is prior art, and the model of the refrigeration unit 7 provided by the embodiment of the utility model is TEC1-12703, Fubon SR-01, Qindu TEC1-12706, Bingdu E9K and the like.

[0050] In actual application, when rescuing the patient from heat stroke, the patient needs to be transferred to a cool place first, therefore, the back strap 8 is further arranged on the box body 6, so as to be carried by the emergency personnel.

[0051] Application case:

[0052] If a person continuously works in high temperature outdoor environment, and is exposed to the sun for several hours, the body temperature is as high as 41 DEG C, and the sudden severe vomiting, mental debilitation, rapid breathing, convulsion, clenched teeth and the like are typical manifestations of heat stroke, and the personnel need to be rescued immediately, including the following steps:

[0053] Step one: rapidly separate from the hot environment, that is, the patient needs to be immediately moved from the high temperature environment to a cool and ventilated place, preferably an air-conditioned room, and the room temperature is adjusted to 16-20 DEG C to reduce the body temperature of the patient;

[0054] Step two: rapidly remove the clothes of the patient in the cool and ventilated place, so as to better dissipate heat;

[0055] Step three: whole body cooling; in this step, the box body 6 is opened, then the heat preservation cover plate 4 is opened, so as to take out the ice bag from the bag-shaped interlayer 3, and then the ice bag is placed at the armpit, neck and head of the patient, so as to realize the cooling of the patient;

[0056] Step four: evaluate the consciousness state of the patient while cooling, such as shouting loudly and patting the patient; if the patient is awake, water is supplemented in time, preferably light salt water, and attention should be paid to avoid choking of the patient, and the physiological saline or Ringer's solution can also be used for intravenous infusion to cool, and the symptoms of low blood pressure of the patient can be prevented or corrected, and the patient needs to be sent to a hospital in time.

[0057] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known by the person skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A heatstroke individual first aid kit, comprising a box body (6), characterized in that, The box (6) is also equipped with; The refrigerated frame (1) is connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the box body (6); The storage rack (2) is located inside the refrigerator frame (1) and is connected to the inner bottom surface of the refrigerator frame (1); Multiple bag-shaped interlayers (3) are located inside the refrigeration frame (1) and are arranged along the inner wall of the refrigeration frame (1).

2. The individual first aid kit for heatstroke according to claim 1, characterized in that, The refrigerated crate (1) includes: The fixing frame (11) is connected to the inner bottom surface of the box (6); The heat preservation sheet (12) is connected to the surface of the fixing frame (11) and is located on the side of the fixing frame (11) closer to the medicine; The connecting cloth (13) is located outside the insulation sheet (12) and is connected to the insulation sheet (12).

3. A heatstroke individual first aid kit according to claim 2, characterized in that, The refrigerated frame (1) is provided with an insulation cover (4), and the insulation cover (4) is connected to the connecting cloth (13).

4. A heatstroke individual first aid kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, A refrigeration unit (7) is also provided on the heat insulation cover plate (4).

5. A heatstroke individual first aid kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage rack (2) is equipped with multiple ventilation ports (21).

6. A heatstroke individual first aid kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (6) is also equipped with straps (5) for securing first aid equipment.

Images