Dispensing device for photovoltaic installation

By coordinating the design of the drive components and the flexible rollers, the problem of poor sealing during the photovoltaic panel dispensing process is solved, achieving precise dispensing and instant compaction, thus improving the sealing performance and dispensing efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

CN224010287UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20安徽吉广达新能源科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Lack of pressure during the adhesive injection process of photovoltaic panels can cause gaps between the panels, reducing their sealing performance.

Method used

The design employs a collaborative approach of drive components and elastic rollers. The drive components, via A and B drive motors, drive the threaded screw to move the drive frame and moving block along the X/Y axes, achieving a precise dispensing path. The elastic rollers immediately compact the adhesive layer after dispensing. The U-shaped frame and U-shaped plate are fitted with steel balls and limiting holes to accommodate the pressing requirements of photovoltaic panels of different thicknesses.

Benefits of technology

It improves dispensing efficiency, eliminates gaps between the adhesive and the panel surface, ensures the sealing performance and ease of operation of the photovoltaic panel, and adapts to the pressing requirements of photovoltaic panels of different thicknesses.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic installation, and solves the problem that in the glue injection process of a photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel lacks certain applied pressure, so that a gap is generated between the photovoltaic panels and glue, and the sealing performance is reduced. The glue dispensing device for photovoltaic installation comprises a workbench, positioning plates are fixedly connected to the edges of the two sides of the top of the workbench in an axial symmetry mode, threaded holes are formed in the surfaces of the positioning plates, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top face of the workbench, and supporting blocks are arranged on the top face of the workbench and located on one sides of the connecting plates. A driving assembly used for driving dispensing and applying pressure to the photovoltaic panel is arranged at the top of the supporting block, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor A arranged at the top of the supporting block, the output end of the driving motor A penetrates through the interior of the connecting plate and is fixedly connected with a threaded screw rod A, and a driving frame is arranged on the surface of the threaded screw rod A; and a driving motor B is arranged at one end of the driving frame.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic installation technical field, concretely is a kind of dispensing device for photovoltaic installation. BACKGROUND

[0002] The glue injection device for photovoltaic module disclosed in the publication No.CN208131392U includes a rack, a vertical plate vertically arranged on the rack, four vertical glue injection pipes arranged side by side on the vertical plate, a switch valve and a reversing valve arranged above the glue injection pipes on the vertical plate, two glue injection pipes on the two sides connected with one output port of the reversing valve through a connecting pipe, two glue injection pipes in the middle connected with the other output port of the reversing valve through a connecting pipe, and the input port of the reversing valve connected with the output port of the switch valve through a connecting pipe.

[0003] During the glue injection process of the photovoltaic module, time and labor can be saved, the glue injection efficiency is improved, the glue injection amount in each sealing cavity is accurately controlled, and the glue injection quality of the photovoltaic module is improved.

[0004] However, during the glue injection process of the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel lacks a certain pressure application, resulting in gaps between the photovoltaic panels and the glue, thereby reducing the sealing performance. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a dispensing device for photovoltaic installation, which solves the problem of lack of pressure application between photovoltaic panels during the glue injection process of the photovoltaic panel, resulting in gaps between the photovoltaic panels and the glue, thereby reducing the sealing performance.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dispensing device for photovoltaic installation, including a workbench, the edges on both sides of the top of the workbench are fixedly connected with positioning plates in an axisymmetric manner, and the surfaces of the positioning plates are both provided with threaded holes, and the four corners of the top surface of the workbench are fixedly connected with connecting plates, wherein the top surface of the workbench and one side of the connecting plates are provided with supporting blocks, and the top of the supporting blocks is provided with a driving assembly for driving glue injection and applying pressure to the photovoltaic panel.

[0007] In an embodiment, the driving assembly comprises an A driving motor arranged on the top of the support block, an A threaded lead screw fixedly connected to the output end of the A driving motor and penetrating through the inside of the connecting plate, a driving frame arranged on the surface of the A threaded lead screw, a B driving motor arranged on one end of the driving frame, a B threaded lead screw fixedly connected to the output end of the B driving motor and penetrating through the inside of the driving frame, a moving block arranged on the surface of the B threaded lead screw, a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving frame in an axis-symmetrical manner, a U-shaped plate slidably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame, a plug rod sleeved in the inside of the U-shaped plate, a spring sleeved on the surface of the plug rod at the bottom of the U-shaped plate, and a bottom frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug rod.

[0008] In an embodiment, one of the driving frame and the moving block is slidably connected to a limiting rod arranged between the connecting plates on the other side of the top surface of the workbench, and the other is slidably connected to a limiting rod arranged in the inside of the driving frame.

[0009] In an embodiment, the U-shaped plate is provided with a directional hole on the side surface, the inside of the directional hole is provided with a micro spring, one end of the micro spring is provided with a steel ball, the side surface of the U-shaped frame is provided with a plurality of limiting holes adapted to the steel ball in sequence and at equal intervals from top to bottom, and the inside of the limiting hole is clamped with the steel ball.

[0010] In an embodiment, the bottom of the moving block is provided with a glue head for dispensing, and the top of the moving block is provided with a glue liquid cylinder, and the glue head and the glue liquid cylinder are in communication.

[0011] In an embodiment, the inside of the threaded hole is provided with a threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod is provided with a positioning disc for fixing the photovoltaic panel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the dispensing device for photovoltaic installation has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the technical scheme, the A driving motor and the B driving motor of the driving assembly drive the A threaded lead screw and the B threaded lead screw respectively, drive the driving frame and the moving block to move accurately along the X / Y axis, make the glue head cover any dispensing path of the edge and the joint of the photovoltaic panel, improve the dispensing efficiency, and make the elastic roller elastically connected to the U-shaped plate through the bottom frame, the plug rod and the spring, roll and compact the glue layer in time after dispensing, adapt to the surface of the photovoltaic panel by the buffering effect of the spring, eliminate the gap between the glue liquid and the panel surface, ensure the sealing property, and quickly adjust the initial height of the elastic roller by the clamping and cooperation of the U-shaped frame and the U-shaped plate through the steel ball and the limiting hole, adapt to the compacting requirement of photovoltaic panels with different thicknesses, and the operation is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the driving assembly structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, positioning plate; 3, threaded hole; 4, connecting plate; 5, support block; 6, driving assembly; 61, A driving motor; 62, A threaded screw; 63, driving frame; 631, U-shaped frame; 632, U-shaped plate; 633, plug rod; 634, base frame; 635, elastic roller; 636, spring; 64, B driving motor; 65, B threaded screw; 66, moving block; 7, limiting rod; 8, micro spring; 9, steel ball; 10, limiting hole; 11, rubber head; 12, glue liquid cylinder; 13, threaded rod; 14, positioning disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the realization process of how to apply technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented.

[0021] Figures 1-4 For an embodiment of the utility model, a dispensing device for photovoltaic installation, including workbench 1, the edge of both sides of workbench 1 top is fixedly connected with positioning plate 2 in axis symmetry, and the surface of positioning plate 2 is provided with threaded hole 3, and the four corners of the top surface of workbench 1 are fixedly connected with connecting plate 4, wherein the top surface of workbench 1 and the side of connecting plate 4 are provided with support block 5, and the top of support block 5 is provided with driving assembly 6 for driving dispensing and applying pressure to photovoltaic panel.

[0022] The specific problem that the specific embodiment aims at is that the photovoltaic panel lacks certain pressure application in the process of glue injection of the photovoltaic panel, resulting in a gap between the photovoltaic panel and the glue, thereby reducing the sealing performance. The utility model discloses the setting of the driving assembly 6, the A drive motor 61 and the B drive motor 64 of the driving assembly 6 drive the A threaded lead screw 62 and the B threaded lead screw 65 respectively, drive the driving frame 63 and the moving block 66 to move accurately along the X / Y axis, make the glue head 11 can cover the edge of the photovoltaic panel and the joint of any point glue path, improve the point glue efficiency, the elastic roller 635 is elastically connected with the U-shaped plate 632 through the underframe 634, the inserting rod 633 and the spring 636, and the U-shaped plate 632 is elastically connected with the U-shaped plate 632. After the glue injection, the glue layer is rolled and compacted in time, the spring 636 is used for self-adapting the undulation of the photovoltaic panel surface, the gap between the glue and the panel surface is eliminated, the sealing performance is ensured, the U-shaped frame 631 and the U-shaped plate 632 are connected with the steel ball 9 and the limiting hole 10 through the clamping cooperation, the initial height of the elastic roller 635 can be quickly adjusted, the photovoltaic panel pressing requirement of different thicknesses is adapted, the operation is convenient, the driving assembly 6 and the elastic roller 635 are cooperatively designed, and the integration control of the glue injection and the pressing action is realized.

[0023] The driving assembly 6 includes the A drive motor 61 arranged on the top of the supporting block 5, the output end of the A drive motor 61 is fixedly connected with the A threaded lead screw 62 penetrating through the inside of the connecting plate 4, the surface of the A threaded lead screw 62 is provided with the driving frame 63, one end of the driving frame 63 is provided with the B drive motor 64, the output end of the B drive motor 64 is fixedly connected with the B threaded lead screw 65 penetrating through the inside of the driving frame 63, the surface of the B threaded lead screw 65 is provided with the moving block 66, the bottom of the driving frame 63 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame 631 in an axisymmetric mode, the bottom of the U-shaped frame 631 is slidably connected with the U-shaped plate 632, the inside of the U-shaped plate 632 is sleeved with the inserting rod 633, the bottom of the U-shaped plate 632 and the surface of the inserting rod 633 are sleeved with the spring 636, the bottom of the inserting rod 633 is fixedly connected with the underframe 634, and a plurality of elastic rollers 635 are sequentially and equidistantly arranged on the bottom of the underframe 634 from left to right.

[0024] In this embodiment, the side of the U-shaped plate 632 is provided with a directional hole, and a micro spring 8 is arranged inside the directional hole, and one end of the micro spring 8 is provided with a steel ball 9, and a plurality of limiting holes 10 adapted to the steel ball 9 are sequentially and equidistantly arranged on the side of the U-shaped frame 631 from top to bottom, and the steel ball 9 is clamped in the limiting hole 10;

[0025] The side of the U-shaped plate 632 is provided with a directional hole, and a micro spring 8 and a steel ball 9 are arranged in the hole, the micro spring 8 pushes the steel ball 9 towards the side wall of the U-shaped frame 631, the steel ball 9 is clamped in the limiting hole 10 on the U-shaped frame 631, and the elastic clamping structure of the steel ball 9 and the limiting hole 10 allows the height of the U-shaped plate 632 to be quickly adjusted and automatically locked, so as to adapt to the pressing needs of photovoltaic panels of different thicknesses, and the operation is simple and does not require tool assistance, a plurality of limiting holes 10 are sequentially and equidistantly arranged on the side of the U-shaped frame 631 from top to bottom, and the spacing of the limiting holes 10 is 10 mm, which matches the diameter of the steel ball 9. When the U-shaped plate 632 slides up and down, the steel ball 9 is clamped into the limiting hole 10 of different heights under the action of the micro spring 8, and the multi-stage limiting hole 10 provides multi-gear adjustment of the height of the elastic roller 635, so as to ensure that the pressing force matches the thickness of the photovoltaic panel, and to avoid damage to the panel surface due to excessive pressure or insufficient pressure leading to virtual compression of the glue layer.

[0026] In this embodiment, the bottom of the moving block 66 is provided with a glue head 11 for dispensing, and the top of the moving block 66 is provided with a glue liquid cylinder 12, and the glue head 11 is in communication with the glue liquid cylinder 12;

[0027] The glue head 11 is arranged on the bottom of the moving block 66, and the glue liquid cylinder 12 is fixed on the top of the moving block 66, and the glue liquid cylinder 12 is in communication with the glue head 11 through a hose. When the moving block 66 moves with the B-threaded screw rod 65, the glue head 11 continuously dispenses glue, and the communication design of the glue head 11 and the glue liquid cylinder 12 cooperates with the continuous movement of the moving block 66 to realize uniform coating of the glue liquid, reduce the problem of broken glue or uneven glue amount, and is suitable for continuous dispensing operation of long glue lines.

[0028] In this embodiment, a threaded rod 13 is arranged in the threaded hole 3, and one end of the threaded rod 13 is provided with a positioning disc 14 for fixing the photovoltaic panel;

[0029] The threaded rod 13 is screwed into the threaded hole 3 of the positioning plate 2, the end of the threaded rod 13 is welded with the positioning disc 14, and the position of the positioning disc 14 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 13 to clamp the photovoltaic panel placed on the workbench 1, and the threaded locking structure of the threaded rod 13 and the positioning disc 14 realizes quick positioning and fixing of the photovoltaic panel, prevents displacement of the photovoltaic panel during dispensing, ensures the position accuracy of the glue layer, and is especially suitable for batch processing.

[0030] Working principle: the photovoltaic panel is placed on the surface of the workbench 1, the positioning disc 14 is tightly closed to the edge of the panel body by rotating the threaded rod 13, the position of the photovoltaic panel is fixed without deviation by locking the threaded holes 3 of the two positioning plates 2 symmetrically, the A driving motor 61 drives the A threaded lead screw 62 to rotate, and the driving frame 63 moves along the X axis horizontally; at the same time, the B driving motor 64 drives the B threaded lead screw 65 to rotate, and the moving block 66 moves along the Y axis vertically. The glue head 11 continuously dispenses glue at the edge or joint of the photovoltaic panel along the preset path according to the compound motion of the moving block 66. The glue tank 12 stably supplies glue to the glue head 11 through the hose, and the amount of glue is dynamically controlled by the moving speed. After the glue head 11 dispenses glue, the U-shaped frame 631 at the bottom of the driving frame 63 drives the elastic roller 635 to move synchronously. The elastic roller 635 is elastically connected through the bottom frame 634, the inserting rod 633 and the spring 636. Under the buffering action of the spring 636, the roller rolls tightly on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the glue layer is uniformly compacted. If there is a height difference of ±3mm on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the inserting rod 633 is self-adaptingly telescopic in the U-shaped plate 632, so as to ensure that the pressing force is constant, avoid the gap of the glue layer, and manually adjust the initial height of the elastic roller 635 by pressing the U-shaped plate 632, so as to adapt to photovoltaic panels with different thicknesses; after being loosened, the steel ball 9 is clamped into the corresponding limiting hole 10 under the action of the micro spring 8, and the locking is completed. The pre-tightening force of the spring 636 determines the pressing strength of the elastic roller 635. If local protrusions are encountered during compaction, the inserting rod 633 compresses the spring 636 to buffer the pressure, and the photovoltaic panel is prevented from being deformed under pressure.

[0031] The control mode of the utility model is automatically controlled through the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming by the person skilled in the art, the power supply also belongs to the public knowledge in the field, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and circuit connection of the utility model will not be explained in detail.

[0032] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "comprise", "comprise", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dispensing device for photovoltaic installation, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) has a positioning plate (2) fixedly connected to the top two sides of the top edge in an axisymmetric manner, and the surface of the positioning plate (2) is provided with threaded holes (3). The four corners of the top surface of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (4). A support block (5) is provided on the top surface of the workbench (1) and on one side of the connecting plate (4). A drive component (6) for driving dispensing and applying pressure to the photovoltaic panel is provided on the top of the support block (5). The drive assembly (6) includes an A drive motor (61) disposed on the top of the support block (5), and an A threaded screw (62) is fixedly connected to the output end of the A drive motor (61) through the interior of the connecting plate (4). A drive frame (63) is disposed on the surface of the A threaded screw (62), and a B drive motor (64) is disposed at one end of the drive frame (63). A B threaded screw (65) is fixedly connected to the output end of the B drive motor (64) through the interior of the drive frame (63). A movable surface is disposed on the surface of the B threaded screw (65). The bottom of the drive frame (63) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (631) in an axisymmetric manner, and a U-shaped plate (632) is slidably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame (631). A plug rod (633) is sleeved inside the U-shaped plate (632), and a spring (636) is sleeved on the bottom of the U-shaped plate (632) and on the surface of the plug rod (633). A base frame (634) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug rod (633), and several elastic rollers (635) are arranged equidistantly from left to right on the bottom of the base frame (634).

2. The dispensing device for photovoltaic installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the drive frame (63) and the moving block (66) are slidably connected to a limiting rod (7), one of the limiting rods (7) is located between the connecting plates (4) on the other side of the top surface of the workbench (1), and the other limiting rod (7) is located inside the drive frame (63).

3. The dispensing device for photovoltaic installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the U-shaped plate (632) is provided with a directional hole, and a miniature spring (8) is provided inside the directional hole, and a steel ball (9) is provided at one end of the miniature spring (8).

4. The dispensing device for photovoltaic installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the U-shaped frame (631) is provided with several limiting holes (10) that are adapted to the steel balls (9) at equal intervals from top to bottom, and the inside of the limiting holes (10) is engaged with the steel balls (9).

5. The dispensing device for photovoltaic installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable block (66) is provided with a glue head (11) for dispensing glue, and the top of the movable block (66) is provided with a glue cylinder (12), and the glue head (11) is connected to the glue cylinder (12).

6. The dispensing device for photovoltaic installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded hole (3) is provided with a threaded rod (13) inside, and a positioning plate (14) for fixing the photovoltaic panel is provided at one end of the threaded rod (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Photovoltaic module injecting glue device

    CN208131392U