Explosion-proof cable reel

By introducing a heat sink and fan structure into the explosion-proof cable reel, effective heat exchange and air filtration are achieved, solving the problems of poor heat dissipation and reduced insulation performance of traditional explosion-proof cable reels, and improving the stability and safety of the cable reel.

CN224015098UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20FIT EXPLOSION-PROOF ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional explosion-proof cable reels have poor heat dissipation, reduced insulation performance, decreased current carrying capacity, and affect component stability.

Method used

An explosion-proof cable reel structure with a heat sink and a fan was designed. The fan draws external air into the ventilation duct, and the tilted heat sink drives the slider to rotate, achieving heat exchange. Combined with a filter barrel, the air is filtered to prevent impurities from entering.

Benefits of technology

It improves heat dissipation, ensures insulation performance and current carrying capacity, slows down component aging, and ensures component stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224015098U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an explosion-proof cable reel, which belongs to the technical field of cable reels and comprises a rotary wire reel for winding an explosion-proof cable, two fixing parts are rotatably connected in the rotary wire reel, circular sliding grooves are formed in the fixing parts, circular sliding blocks are slidably connected in the circular sliding grooves, and the circular sliding blocks are connected with the rotary wire reel. A plurality of heat dissipation plates are welded to the side face of the circular sliding block, a plurality of ventilation holes used for ventilation are formed in the surfaces of the heat dissipation plates, a ventilation pipe is welded to the interior of the circular sliding groove, a fan is installed at one end of the ventilation pipe, a plurality of ventilation grooves are formed in the surface of the ventilation pipe, and the side face of the fixing part communicates with a filtering barrel. The explosion-proof cable reel can improve the heat dissipation effect, guarantee the insulation performance, improve the current-carrying capacity, reduce the aging of elements, and guarantee the stability of the elements.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to cable reel technical field especially, it is a kind of explosion-proof cable reel. BACKGROUND

[0002] Explosion-proof cable reel is a kind of cable reel specially designed for flammable and explosive dangerous environment, it plays an important role in guaranteeing electrical safety, meeting the needs of special place operation, traditional explosion-proof cable reel can satisfy basic anti-explosion cable winding needs, but the heat dissipation effect of cable reel is poor, insulation performance declines, current-carrying capacity reduces, speeds up element aging, affects element stability.

[0003] Through the retrieval, Chinese patent document (grant announcement number CN212799115U), the utility model discloses belong to cable reel technical field, specifically to a kind of explosion-proof cable reel, including base, the base outer side wall top is installed the connecting support, the cable reel is installed on the connecting support, the protection assembly is installed on the cable reel, the protective cover is clamped in the base outer side wall top, and the connecting support, cable reel and the protection assembly are all located in the protective cover, form double protection by heat overload protector and leakage protector cooperation, form double anti-explosion double insurance effect, when cable reel temperature is too high or cable occurs leakage, timely automatic power-off protection cable reel, prevent fire, and the setting of leakage alarm can in the equipment leakage situation, carry out real-time alarm, remind staff, simultaneously, the protective cover of base top setting can protect cable reel, prevent cable reel from erosion in long time use process and prevent its because dust is too much, lead to fault occurrence, the explosion-proof cable reel can satisfy basic anti-explosion cable winding needs, but the heat dissipation effect of cable reel is poor, insulation performance declines, current-carrying capacity reduces, speeds up element aging, affects element stability. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of explosion-proof cable reel to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of explosion-proof cable reel, including the rotation winding disc for the winding of explosion-proof cable, the inside rotation of the rotation winding disc is connected with two fixed parts, the inside of the fixed part is provided with circular slide groove, the inside of the circular slide groove is slidably connected with circular slide block, the side surface of the circular slide block is welded with multiple heat dissipation plates, the surface of multiple heat dissipation plates is provided with multiple ventilation holes for ventilation, the inside of the circular slide groove is welded with ventilation pipe, one end of the ventilation pipe is installed with fan, the surface of the ventilation pipe is provided with multiple ventilation grooves, the side surface of the fixed part is communicated with filter barrel.

[0006] Preferably, the inside of the filter barrel is provided with a spring, one end of the spring is connected with a filter plate frame, and the side of the filter plate frame away from the spring is provided with a filter plate.

[0007] Preferably, the side of the filter barrel is provided with a limiting frame, the outer periphery of the filter barrel is provided with an arc-shaped sealing plate, and the inside of the filter barrel is connected with a fan frame.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of the fixing part is welded with a connecting rod for supporting.

[0009] Preferably, the outer periphery of the rotating winding reel is provided with an explosion-proof cable winding position, one end of the explosion-proof cable winding position is provided with a wiring end, and the side of the rotating winding reel is rotatably connected with a handle.

[0010] Preferably, the side of the fixing part is welded with a pulling frame, and the bottom of the pulling frame is welded with a supporting frame.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] The explosion-proof cable reel, thanks to the structure of the heat dissipation plate, the fan sucks the external air into the ventilation pipe from the filter barrel, the entering air is sprayed out through the ventilation groove, the sprayed air blows the heat dissipation plate, due to the inclined installation of the heat dissipation plate, the heat dissipation plate drives the circular sliding block to rotate in the circular sliding groove, the entering air rotates and contacts the explosion-proof cable winding position on the outer periphery of the rotating winding reel, heat exchange is realized, the temperature of the explosion-proof cable winding position is reduced, the heat dissipation effect is achieved, compared with the traditional explosion-proof cable reel, the structure improves the heat dissipation effect, guarantees the insulation performance, improves the current-carrying capacity, slows down the aging of the element, and ensures the stability of the element.

[0013] The explosion-proof cable reel, thanks to the structure of the filter barrel, when the air enters the filter barrel, the air contacts the filter plate and filters the air to prevent impurities from entering, after being used for a period of time, the passing performance of the filter plate is reduced, the air extrudes the filter plate and the filter plate frame, the filter plate frame extrudes the spring, whether the filter plate needs to be taken out from the arc-shaped sealing plate for replacement can be judged by observing the position of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the following specific embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the utility model Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the utility model Figure 3 is an enlarged view of B in the utility model.

[0020] Mark explanation:

[0021] In the drawing: 1, rotating reel; 101, anti-explosion cable winding position; 102, fixed part; 103, pulling frame; 104, support frame; 105, wiring end; 106, handle; 2, filter bucket; 201, limiting frame; 202, arc-shaped sealing plate; 203, filter plate; 204, filter plate frame; 205, spring; 206, fan; 207, fan frame; 3, circular sliding slot; 301, circular sliding block; 302, heat dissipation plate; 303, ventilation hole; 304, ventilation pipe; 305, connecting rod; 306, ventilation slot. Specific implementation

[0022] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.

[0023] The connection mode can adopt existing modes such as bonding, welding, bolt connection and the like, and the actual needs are accurate.

[0024] For example, Figures 1 to 5The explosion -proof cable reel shown, including for explosion -proof cable winding rotating winding reel 1, rotating winding reel 1 inside rotatingly connected with two fixed parts 102, the inside of the fixed part 102 is provided with a circular sliding groove 3, the inside of the circular sliding groove 3 is slidably connected with a circular sliding block 301, a plurality of heat dissipation plates 302 are welded on the side surface of the circular sliding block 301, a plurality of ventilation holes 303 for ventilation are arranged on the surface of the plurality of heat dissipation plates 302, a ventilation pipe 304 is welded in the circular sliding groove 3, a fan 206 is installed at one end of the ventilation pipe 304, a plurality of ventilation grooves 306 are arranged on the surface of the ventilation pipe 304, the fan 206 is turned on, the fan 206 sucks the external air into the ventilation pipe 304, the entering air is sprayed out through the ventilation grooves 306, the sprayed air blows the heat dissipation plates 302, because the heat dissipation plates 302 are installed obliquely, the heat dissipation plates 302 drive the circular sliding block 301 to rotate in the circular sliding groove 3, the entering air rotates and contacts the explosion -proof cable winding position 101 on the outer periphery of the rotating winding reel 1, heat exchange is realized, the temperature of the explosion -proof cable winding position 101 is reduced, the heat dissipation effect is achieved, the heat dissipation plates 302 and the ventilation holes 303 disturb the entering air, increase the contact between the air and the cable, and the fixed part 102 is communicated with the filter barrel 2.

[0025] The inside of the filter barrel 2 is provided with a spring 205, one end of the spring 205 away from the ventilation pipe 304 is connected with a filter plate frame 204, one side of the filter plate frame 204 away from the spring 205 is provided with a filter plate 203, the side surface of the filter barrel 2 is installed with a limiting frame 201, the outer periphery of the filter barrel 2 is installed with an arc-shaped sealing plate 202, the inside of the filter barrel 2 is connected with a fan frame 207, the inside of the fixed part 102 is welded with a connecting rod 305 for supporting, when the air enters the filter barrel 2, the air contacts the filter plate 203 and filters the air to prevent impurities from entering, after a period of use, the passing performance of the filter plate 203 is reduced, the air extrudes the filter plate 203 and the filter plate frame 204, the filter plate frame 204 extrudes the spring 205, whether the filter plate 203 needs to be taken out from the arc-shaped sealing plate 202 for replacement can be judged by observing the position of the filter plate 203.

[0026] The outer circumference of the rotating winding reel 1 is provided with explosion-proof cable winding positions 101. The explosion-proof cable is a cable with explosion-proof characteristics, and its insulation layer and sheath material usually have good flame retardant, temperature resistance, and aging resistance properties, which can be safely used in flammable and explosive environments. The explosion-proof cable winding positions 101 are wound around the outer circumference of the rotating winding reel 1. One end of the explosion-proof cable winding positions 101 is equipped with a terminal 105, which is used to connect the cable and electrical equipment to ensure the reliability of the electrical connection. The terminal is generally made of high-quality conductive material and has undergone good insulation treatment to prevent leakage and short circuit problems. A handle 106 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating winding reel 1, and a pull frame 103 is welded to one side of the fixed part 102. A support frame 104 is welded to the bottom of the pull frame 103.

[0027] Working principle

[0028] When using this explosion-proof cable reel, first wind the explosion-proof cable winding position 101 around the outer circumference of the rotating reel 1. Then turn on the fan 206. The fan 206 draws outside air from the filter canister 2 into the ventilation pipe 304. The incoming air is then ejected through the ventilation slot 306, which in turn blows the heat sink 302. Due to the inclined installation of the heat sink 302, it causes the circular slider 301 to rotate within the circular groove 3. The incoming air rotates in conjunction with the explosion-proof cable winding position 101 around the outer circumference of the rotating reel 1. Contact is achieved to realize heat exchange, reduce the temperature of the explosion-proof cable winding position 101, and achieve heat dissipation. When air enters the filter barrel 2, the air comes into contact with the filter plate 203 to filter the air and prevent impurities from entering. After a period of use, the throughput of the filter plate 203 decreases, and the air squeezes the filter plate 203 and the filter plate frame 204. The filter plate frame 204 squeezes the spring 205. By observing the position of the filter plate 203, it can be determined whether the filter plate 203 needs to be removed from the arc-shaped sealing plate 202 for replacement.

[0029] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as one and two are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An explosion-proof cable reel, comprising a rotating winding reel (1) for winding explosion-proof cables, characterized in that: The rotating winding disc (1) has two fixed parts (102) rotatably connected inside. The fixed part (102) has a circular groove (3) inside. The circular groove (3) has a circular slider (301) slidably connected inside. The circular slider (301) has multiple heat sinks (302) welded to its side. The surface of the multiple heat sinks (302) has multiple ventilation holes (303) for ventilation. The circular groove (3) has a ventilation pipe (304) welded inside. A fan (206) is installed at one end of the ventilation pipe (304). The surface of the ventilation pipe (304) has multiple ventilation slots (306). The side of the fixed part (102) is connected to a filter barrel (2).

2. The explosion-proof cable reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter barrel (2) is equipped with a spring (205) inside. The end of the spring (205) away from the ventilation pipe (304) is connected to a filter plate frame (204). The filter plate frame (204) is equipped with a filter plate (203) on the side away from the spring (205).

3. The explosion-proof cable reel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter barrel (2) is equipped with a limit frame (201) on its side, and an arc-shaped sealing plate (202) is installed on the outer periphery of the filter barrel (2). A fan frame (207) is connected inside the filter barrel (2).

4. The explosion-proof cable reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing part (102) has a connecting rod (305) welded inside for support.

5. The explosion-proof cable reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the rotating winding disc (1) is provided with an explosion-proof cable winding position (101), one end of the explosion-proof cable winding position (101) is equipped with a terminal (105), and a handle (106) is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating winding disc (1).

6. The explosion-proof cable reel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pull frame (103) is welded to one side of the fixing part (102), and a support frame (104) is welded to the bottom of the pull frame (103).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Explosion-proof cable reel

    CN212799115U