Rapid drying device for organic fertilizer production
By introducing scraper agitation and air jet spray design into the organic fertilizer production device, the problem of uneven drying was solved, heat exchange efficiency and production efficiency were improved, and the uniform drying of materials and the stability of heat utilization were ensured.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing organic fertilizer production process, the drying equipment suffers from uneven drying effect and low heat exchange efficiency, resulting in high internal humidity.
A rapid drying device was designed, comprising a barrel, motor, rotating shaft, scraper, fixed pipe, and air vents. The scraper agitates the material and the air vents spray hot air to achieve uniform drying. At the same time, a limiting mechanism stabilizes the connection pipe interface to prevent hot air leakage.
This achieves uniformity in material drying and improves heat exchange efficiency, avoids heat leakage, and enhances production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224018708U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying equipment technology, specifically a rapid drying device for organic fertilizer production. Background Technology
[0002] In the organic fertilizer production process, the drying device is a crucial component. Its main function is to remove moisture from the organic fertilizer, bringing it to a suitable humidity level for storage and use. The drying process not only affects the quality of the fertilizer but also plays a significant role in production efficiency and cost control. According to the fertilizer drying device disclosed in utility model patent publication number CN202747762U, it includes a drying cylinder and a combustion furnace. The combustion furnace is connected to an air inlet pipe, the other end of which is connected to a blower that blows air into the combustion furnace. The combustion furnace is also connected to an air outlet pipe, which is connected to the drying cylinder. A suction fan is connected to the air outlet pipe, drawing hot air from the combustion furnace and sending it into the drying cylinder.
[0003] Insufficient contact between the material and hot air during the drying process may be due to uneven distribution of the material within the dryer or poor airflow, resulting in rapid external heating while internal moisture cannot evaporate effectively. Furthermore, the dryer's low heat exchange efficiency prevents heat from penetrating evenly into the material, leading to high internal humidity. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid drying device for organic fertilizer production, which solves the problem of uneven drying effect when using drying devices for organic fertilizer production.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid drying device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a barrel body, a motor fixedly mounted on the upper end of the barrel body, the output end of the motor being rotatably connected to the barrel body, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft, a sliding rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate, a sleeve slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding rod, a spring being provided inside the sleeve, a scraper fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve, the scraper contacting the inner wall of the barrel body, a fixed tube fixedly connected to the inside of the barrel body, a connecting tube inserted into the outer side of the fixed tube, a fixed sleeve connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft via a bearing, an annular groove and a through groove being formed inside the rotating shaft, an air hole being formed inside the mounting plate, and a limit mechanism being provided at the upper end of the barrel body.
[0006] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly connected inside the sleeve, and the limiting ring is slidably connected to the slide rod. Through the design of the limiting ring, the slide rod can be limited.
[0007] Preferably, the fixed tube is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve, and the fixed tube is slidably connected to the annular groove. Through the design of the fixed tube, airflow can be sent into the rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the spring contacts the slide rod, and the other end of the spring contacts the sleeve. Through the design of the spring, the scraper can be driven to fit into the barrel.
[0009] Preferably, the through groove is connected to the annular groove and the through groove is connected to the air hole. Through the design of the through groove, airflow can be sent into the air hole.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrel and contacts the connecting pipe. A limiting sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixing block and contacts the barrel. The limiting sleeve and the connecting pipe are connected by threads. A protrusion is fixedly connected inside the limiting sleeve and is slidably connected to the fixing block. A positioning rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrel, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe. The positioning plate contacts the limiting sleeve and is slidably connected to the positioning rod. Through the design of the limiting mechanism, the connection between the connecting pipe and the fixing pipe can be kept stable.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. This utility model, by setting components such as a fixed sleeve, a through groove, and air holes, can dry the material by spraying hot air through the air holes while the scraper is stirring the material, which can make the drying effect of the material more uniform and solve the problem of uneven drying effect when using drying devices for organic fertilizer production.
[0013] 2. By incorporating components such as a fixing block, a limiting sleeve, and a positioning rod, this utility model allows the limiting sleeve to restrict the connection of the connecting pipe when it is inserted into the fixing pipe, thereby preventing leakage when hot air is introduced into the fixing pipe from the connecting pipe. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram;
[0016] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 A front sectional view;
[0017] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in the diagram;
[0018] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B in the diagram.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Barrel body; 2. Motor; 3. Shaft; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Slide rod; 33. Sleeve; 34. Limiting ring; 35. Spring; 36. Scraper; 4. Fixing pipe; 41. Connecting pipe; 42. Fixing sleeve; 43. Ring groove; 44. Through groove; 45. Air hole; 5. Limiting mechanism; 51. Fixing block; 52. Limiting sleeve; 53. Protrusion; 54. Positioning rod; 55. Positioning plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 A rapid drying device for organic fertilizer production includes a barrel body 1. A motor 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the barrel body 1. The output end of the motor 2 is rotatably connected to the barrel body 1. A rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2. A mounting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 3. A sliding rod 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate 31. A sleeve 33 is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod 32. A limiting ring 34 is fixedly connected inside the sleeve 33. The limiting ring 34 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 32. Through the design of the limiting ring 34, the sliding rod 32 can be limited. A spring 35 is provided inside the sleeve 33. One end of the spring 35 contacts the sliding rod 32, and the other end of the spring 35 contacts the sleeve 33. Through the design of the spring 35, a scraper 36 can be driven to fit against the barrel body 1.
[0022] Please see Figure 2-5 A scraper 36 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve 33. The scraper 36 contacts the inner wall of the barrel 1. A fixed pipe 4 is fixedly connected inside the barrel 1. A connecting pipe 41 is inserted into the outside of the fixed pipe 4. A fixed sleeve 42 is connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 3 through a bearing. An annular groove 43 is opened inside the rotating shaft 3. The fixed pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve 42. The fixed pipe 4 is slidably connected to the annular groove 43. Through the design of the fixed pipe 4, airflow can be sent into the rotating shaft 3. A through groove 44 is opened inside the rotating shaft 3. An air hole 45 is opened inside the mounting plate 31. The through groove 44 communicates with the annular groove 43 and the air hole 45. Through the design of the through groove 44, airflow can be sent into the air hole 45. A limit mechanism 5 is provided at the upper end of the barrel 1.
[0023] Please see Figure 2-5 The limiting mechanism 5 includes a fixing block 51. The upper end of the barrel 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 51, which is in contact with the connecting pipe 41. The outer side of the fixing block 51 is rotatably connected to the limiting sleeve 52, which is in contact with the barrel 1. The limiting sleeve 52 is connected to the connecting pipe 41 by a thread. The inside of the limiting sleeve 52 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 53, which is slidably connected to the fixing block 51. The upper end of the barrel 1 is fixedly connected to the positioning rod 54, and the outer side of the connecting pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 55, which is in contact with the limiting sleeve 52. The positioning plate 55 is slidably connected to the positioning rod 54. Through the design of the limiting mechanism 5, the connection between the connecting pipe 41 and the fixing pipe 4 can be kept stable.
[0024] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: In use, the connecting pipe 41 is inserted into the fixed pipe 4, and the connecting pipe 41 drives the positioning plate 55 to be sleeved with the positioning rod 54. Then, the limiting sleeve 52 is rotated to make the limiting sleeve 52 and the connecting pipe 41 undergo threaded movement, so that the connection between the connecting pipe 41 and the fixed pipe 4 remains stable.
[0025] By starting motor 2, the motor drives shaft 3 to rotate, which in turn drives mounting plate 31 to rotate. Mounting plate 31 then drives sliding rod 32 to rotate, which in turn drives scraper 36 through sleeve 33 to agitate the material. A spring 35 is provided, and its elasticity ensures that the sliding rod 32 and scraper 36 remain in contact with the barrel 1. Hot air is then introduced into fixed pipe 4 through connecting pipe 41, allowing the airflow to enter through groove 44 on shaft 3 and exit through air holes 45 on mounting plate 31. This effectively dries the material and makes the drying effect more uniform.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rapid drying device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the barrel (1). The output end of the motor (2) is rotatably connected to the barrel (1). A rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2). A mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (3). A sliding rod (32) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate (31). A sleeve (33) is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod (32). A spring (35) is installed inside the sleeve (33). A scraper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve (33). 36), the scraper (36) contacts the inner wall of the barrel (1), the barrel (1) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed tube (4), the outside of the fixed tube (4) is connected to the connecting tube (41), the outside of the rotating shaft (3) is connected to the fixed sleeve (42) through the bearing, the inside of the rotating shaft (3) is provided with an annular groove (43), the inside of the rotating shaft (3) is provided with a through groove (44), the inside of the mounting plate (31) is provided with an air hole (45), and the upper end of the barrel (1) is provided with a limit mechanism (5).
2. The rapid drying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (33) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (34), and the limiting ring (34) is slidably connected to the slide rod (32).
3. The rapid drying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed tube (4) is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve (42), and the fixed tube (4) is slidably connected to the annular groove (43).
4. A rapid drying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (35) is in contact with the slide bar (32), and the other end of the spring (35) is in contact with the sleeve (33).
5. A rapid drying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through groove (44) is connected to the annular groove (43), and the through groove (44) is connected to the air hole (45).
6. A rapid drying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (5) includes a fixing block (51). The upper end of the barrel (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (51). The fixing block (51) is in contact with the connecting pipe (41). The outer side of the fixing block (51) is rotatably connected to a limiting sleeve (52). The limiting sleeve (52) is in contact with the barrel (1). The limiting sleeve (52) is connected to the connecting pipe (41) by a thread. The inside of the limiting sleeve (52) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (53). The protrusion (53) is slidably connected to the fixing block (51). The upper end of the barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (54). The outer side of the connecting pipe (41) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (55). The positioning plate (55) is in contact with the limiting sleeve (52). The positioning plate (55) is slidably connected to the positioning rod (54).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fertilizer drying device
CN202747762U