Water cup assembly and dish washing machine

By introducing an airflow drainage device and a check valve control into the dishwasher's water cup assembly, the problem of residual water in the water cup is solved, achieving more thorough drainage and drying, and improving the dishwasher's operational stability and the preservation of tableware.

CN224023509UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24FOSHAN SHUNDE MIDEA WASHING APPLIANCES MANUFACTURING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing dishwashers, residual water often remains in the water cup assembly during the drainage process, leading to bacterial growth and unpleasant odors.

Method used

An airflow drainage device is used, which blows air into the drainage device through the air intake device, using wind pressure to expel the water in the water cup assembly. Combined with a check valve and a diverter valve to control the airflow direction, complete drying is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces water residue in the cup assembly, prevents bacterial growth and odor generation, and improves the dishwasher's operational stability and tableware preservation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water cup assembly and a dish-washing machine, the water cup assembly comprises a water cup, the water cup is provided with a water storage cavity and a water outlet, and the water outlet is communicated with the water storage cavity; the drainage device is communicated with the drainage opening; an air blowing port of the air inlet device is communicated with the water drainage device, and the air inlet device blows air to the water drainage device through the air blowing port so as to discharge water in the water drainage device by utilizing air pressure; wherein the air blowing port is arranged below the water discharging port. According to the water cup assembly of the dish washing machine, the drainage effect of the water cup assembly is improved through airflow, and water residues in the water cup assembly are reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to kitchen appliance technical field, especially dish washer's water cup subassembly and dish washer. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the dish washer, the water in the dish washer needs to be drained to the sewer after washing is completed; in the prior art, drainage is carried out through a drainage pump, and due to the characteristics of technology and structure, in reality, drainage cannot be completely finished, and part of residual water remains in the bottom of the water cup and the inside of the drain pipe of the dish washer. SUMMARY

[0003] One purpose of the utility model is to provide a water cup subassembly and a dish washer, which utilize airflow to improve the drainage effect of the water cup subassembly and reduce the residual water in the water cup subassembly.

[0004] The water cup subassembly of the dish washer according to the utility model embodiment comprises a water cup, a drainage device, and an air inlet device.

[0005] The water cup subassembly of the dish washer according to the utility model embodiment utilizes airflow to improve the drainage effect of the water cup subassembly and reduce the residual water in the water cup subassembly.

[0006] In addition, the water cup subassembly of the dish washer according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model can also have the following additional technical features.

[0007] In some embodiments, the drainage port and the air outlet are distributed side by side in the up-down direction.

[0008] In some embodiments, the water cup subassembly further comprises an air duct, the air duct is connected to the air inlet device and the air outlet, the air duct is integrated in the water cup, and the air duct is arranged below the water storage cavity.

[0009] In some embodiments, the water cup further comprises an air inlet, the two ends of the air duct are connected to the air inlet and the air outlet respectively; or, the water cup further comprises an air inlet and a water outlet, the two ends of the air duct are connected to the air inlet and the air outlet respectively, the water outlet is used to connect a washing pump, and the air inlet and the water outlet are arranged on the same side of the water cup.

[0010] In some embodiments, the water cup assembly further comprises a check valve connected to the water cup and having a first position in which the check valve closes the drain opening and a second position in which the check valve opens the drain opening.

[0011] In some embodiments, the check valve is pivotally connected to the water cup and is switched between the first position and the second position by pivoting; or the check valve is configured as an elastic member connected to the water cup and is switched between the first position and the second position by elastic deformation.

[0012] In some embodiments, the check valve is connected to an upper edge of the drain opening; or the check valve is connected to a lower edge of the drain opening; or the check valve is connected to a side edge of the drain opening.

[0013] In some embodiments, the air inlet device comprises a fan and an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe being connected to the fan and the other end being configured to blow air towards the drain device, and the fan is an axial fan.

[0014] In some embodiments, the air outlet is provided on a side wall of the drain passage.

[0015] In some embodiments, the drain opening is provided at a lower part of a side wall of the water storage cavity; and / or the drain opening is provided in a grid shape; and / or the air outlet is provided upstream of the drain device.

[0016] According to the embodiments of the dishwasher, the dishwasher comprises: an inner container, the inner container being provided with a washing cavity; and the water cup assembly, the water cup being connected to the washing cavity.

[0017] In some embodiments, the dishwasher further comprises: a washing assembly, the washing assembly comprising a washing pump; and a flow distribution valve, the flow distribution valve being connected to the air inlet device, the washing pump, the water cup and the drain device, and the flow distribution valve controls the on-off of the air inlet device, the washing pump, the water cup and the drain device.

[0018] In some embodiments, the flow distribution valve has a first communication state in which the air inlet device is in communication with the drain device; and / or the flow distribution valve further has a second communication state in which the air inlet device is in communication with the drain device and the water cup is in communication; and / or the flow distribution valve further has a third communication state in which the air inlet device is in communication with the washing pump; and / or the flow distribution valve further has a cut-off state in which the air inlet device is disconnected from the drain device, the water cup and the washing assembly, and the water cup and the washing pump are in communication.

[0019] In some embodiments, the flow dividing valve is disposed between the water cup and the washing pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a water cup assembly of an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a water cup assembly of an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a water cup assembly of an embodiment of the present application, not including the check flap.

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a water cup assembly of an embodiment of the present application, the check flap closing the drain.

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a dishwasher in a first direction of an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a dishwasher in a second direction of an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a dishwasher in a third direction of an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 8 is a sectional view of a partial structure of a dishwasher of an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a flow dividing valve of a dishwasher of an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 10 is a sectional view of a flow dividing valve of an embodiment of the present application, the flow dividing valve being in a first communication state.

[0030] Figure 11 is a sectional view of a flow dividing valve of an embodiment of the present application, the flow dividing valve being in a second communication state.

[0031] Figure 12 is a sectional view of a flow dividing valve of an embodiment of the present application, the flow dividing valve being in a third communication state.

[0032] Figure 13 is a sectional view of a flow dividing valve of a dishwasher of an embodiment of the present application, the flow dividing valve being in a cut-off state.

[0033] Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of a dishwasher of an embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Reference signs:

[0035] dishwasher 100, equipment main body 10, water cup 11, water storage cavity 1101, drain port 1102, drain passage 1103, water outlet 1105, check piece 112, drain device 12, washing assembly 13, washing pump 131, water distribution valve 132, rinsing assembly 133, top spray arm 1331, middle spray arm 1332, lower spray arm 1333, flow distribution valve 20, air inlet 208, first outlet 201, second outlet 202, third outlet 203, closure 204, housing 21, flow distribution member 22, baffle piece 221, baffle plate 222, air inlet device 30, air outlet 301, air inlet 302, air duct 303. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0037] In combination Figures 1 to 4 , the water cup 11 of the dishwasher 100 according to the embodiments of the present application comprises the water cup 11, the drain device 12 and the air inlet device 30,

[0038] Specifically, the water cup 11 has the water storage cavity 1101 and the drain port 1102. The water storage cavity 1101 is used for receiving and storing water, for example, at the beginning of washing, washing water will be introduced into the water storage cavity 1101 so as to be pumped by the washing pump 131 from the water storage cavity 1101 for cleaning tableware in the dishwasher 100; during washing, washing water falls into the water storage cavity 1101 after cleaning tableware in the washing cavity; after washing is completed and when water needs to be drained during washing, washing water is stored in the washing cavity and can be drained from the water storage cavity 1101 by the drain port 1102.

[0039] The drain device 12 is communicated with the drain port 1102, water in the water storage cavity 1101 of the water cup 11 can be sent to the drain device 12 through the drain port 1102 and discharged from the water storage cavity 1101 under the action of the drain device 12, so as to realize the discharge of water in the water storage cavity 1101. The drain device 12 can be in the form of suction drainage, specifically, water can be pumped from the drain port 1102 by the drain device 12 and then discharged from the water cup 11.

[0040] The air outlet 301 of the air inlet device 30 is communicated with the water drainage device 12, the air inlet device 30 blows air to the water drainage device 12 through the air outlet 301 to discharge water in the water drainage device by air pressure. If there is water in the water drainage device 12, the water can be discharged from the water drainage device 12 under the action of air pressure; if there is no water in the water drainage device 12, but there is residual water on the inner wall surface of the water drainage device 12, the air flow can promote the residual water on the inner wall surface to dry, so that the water drainage device 12 is completely dry.

[0041] The water cup assembly of the utility model further comprises technical features: the air outlet is arranged below the water outlet. The air outlet is arranged below the water outlet, which can reduce the width size of the water cup assembly, improve the water storage capacity of the water cup, and in general, the lower part of the water cup has enough space to prevent the water outlet or flow channel, so that the space can be fully utilized, and the space utilization rate is improved.

[0042] The water cup assembly of the dishwasher 100 according to the utility model embodiment utilizes the air inlet device 30 to introduce air into the water drainage device 12, and utilizes the positive pressure air flow to dry the water drainage device 12, so that the problems such as generation of odor or influence on the washing effect of the dishwasher 100 caused by bacterial breeding in the water drainage device 12 can be avoided, the water cup 11 is conveniently drained and dried, the stability of the dishwasher 100 in operation is improved, and in addition, the dishwasher 100 can be used for cutlery storage, and the problems such as bacterial breeding caused by excessive humidity in the storage process can be reduced.

[0043] The water drainage device 12 can comprise a water drainage pump and a water drainage pipe, the inlet of the water drainage pump can be communicated with the water outlet 1102, the outlet of the water drainage pump can be connected with the water drainage pipe, under the driving action of the water drainage pump, the water flow at the inlet of the water drainage pump can be guided to the outlet, and then discharged from the outlet to the water drainage pipe, and then discharged from the water drainage pipe to the water cup 11. The water drainage pump can comprise a pump cavity and a driving part, the inlet and the outlet of the water drainage pump can be arranged on the cavity wall of the pump cavity, and the driving part can comprise an impeller arranged in the water drainage cavity. The cavity wall of the water drainage cavity can be arranged in an integrated form with the water cup 11, for example, the cavity wall of the water drainage cavity and the water cup 11 are integrally formed, and the cavity wall of the water drainage cavity surrounds the water outlet 1102.

[0044] In addition, in the present application, air can be blown to the water drainage device to drive residual water in the water drainage pump and the water drainage pipe. The air inlet device 30 in the present application can comprise a fan 31 and an air inlet pipe 32, one end of the air inlet pipe 32 is connected with the fan 31, and the other end blows air towards the water drainage device 12, and the fan 21 can be an axial flow fan.

[0045] The air blowing port 301 and the water outlet 1102 can be arranged in a vertical direction, so that the height difference between the air blowing port 301 and the water outlet 1102 is small, facilitating water draining of the water cup 11 and air flow drying of the water draining device 12.

[0046] As Figure 1 In some embodiments, the water cup 11 can further comprise an air duct 303, which is connected to the air inlet device 30 and the air blowing port 301. The air duct 303 is arranged to guide the air flow from the air blowing assembly to the air blowing port 301, so that the air flow from the air inlet device 30 can be guided to the air blowing port 301 through the air duct 303 and finally discharged from the air blowing port 301.

[0047] In the utility model, the air duct 303 can be integrated in the water cup 11. In this way, the structure of the water cup 11 can be simplified, the integration of the water cup 11 can be improved, and the performance of the water cup 11 can be optimized. Of course, the air duct 303 can also be configured in a split structure with the water cup 11.

[0048] In addition, the air duct 303 is arranged at the lower part of the water cup 11, so that the space at the lower part of the water cup 11 can be fully utilized, and the space utilization rate can be improved. In addition, when the air duct 303 is integrated in the water cup 11, the air duct 303 is arranged at the lower part of the water cup 11, so that the influence of the air duct 303 on the structure of the water storage cavity 1101 can be reduced, and the addition of the air duct 303 can not cause the structure of the water cup 11 to be complicated or affect the water cup 11 to hold water in the washing cavity.

[0049] Optionally, in combination with Figure 1 and Figure 2 The two ends of the air duct 303 are arranged at opposite sides of the water cup 11. In this way, the water cup 11 can be connected to the water draining device 12 on one side and the air inlet device 30 on the other side, so that the problem of insufficient space caused by mutual interference between components can be avoided. In addition, in combination with the following embodiments, the air flow from the air inlet device 30 can be divided by the flow dividing valve 20, so that the connection between the flow dividing valve 20 and the water cup 11 can be facilitated, the performance and stability of the dishwasher 100 can be effectively improved, and the space utilization rate can be improved.

[0050] In the utility model, the water cup 11 further comprises an air inlet port 302, and the two ends of the air duct 303 are connected to the air inlet port 302 and the air blowing port 301, respectively. Figure 2 The air inlet port 208 can be used to connect the air inlet device 30, and the air blowing port 301 can be used to send air to the water draining pump. In this way, the air inlet device 30 can be connected to the water cup 11, and the connection with the air blowing port 301 can be achieved, so that the structure of the water cup 11 can be simplified.

[0051] Optionally, as Figure 2The water cup 11 also has an air inlet 302 and a water outlet 1105. The air duct 303 is connected to the air inlet 302 and the air outlet 301 respectively. The water outlet 1105 is used to connect the washing pump 131. The air inlet 302 and the water outlet 1105 are arranged on the same side of the water cup 11. The air inlet 302 can be used to connect the air inlet device 30. The water outlet 1105 can be used to connect the washing pump 131. The water cup 11 can be conveniently connected to other components.

[0052] In addition, the air duct can be arranged below the water storage cavity to improve the space utilization of the water cup assembly.

[0053] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the water cup 11 further comprises a check piece 112 connected to the water cup 11 and having a first position and a second position. In the first position, the check piece 112 closes the water outlet 1102. In the second position, the check piece 112 opens the water outlet 1102. In addition, in the first position, the check piece 112 opens the air outlet 301. In the second position, the check piece 112 closes the air outlet 301.

[0054] Optionally, the check piece 112 can be arranged to open and close the water outlet 1102, i.e. in the first position, the check piece 112 closes the water outlet 1102. In the second position, the check piece 112 opens the water outlet 1102. The check piece 112 can also be arranged to open and close the air outlet 301, i.e. in the first position, the check piece 112 opens the air outlet 301. In the second position, the check piece 112 closes the air outlet 301. The check piece 112 can also be arranged to open and close the water outlet 1102 and to open and close the air outlet 301, i.e. in the first position, the check piece 112 closes the water outlet 1102 and opens the air outlet 301. In the second position, the check piece 112 opens the water outlet 1102 and closes the air outlet 301.

[0055] By the above arrangement, when the water cup 11 drains water, the water flow will be sent out from the drain port 1102 and sent to the drain device 12, at this time, the drain port 1102 can be opened by the check piece 112, so that the water in the water storage cavity 1101 can be smoothly drained, at this time, the air blowing port 301 can also be closed by the check piece 112, to avoid that the washing water in the washing process is easily drained into the air blowing port 301; in addition, during the drying process of the water cup 11, the airflow will be sent out from the air blowing port 301 and sent to the drain device 12, at this time, the air blowing port 301 can be opened by the check piece 112, so that the airflow can smoothly enter the drain device 12, at this time, the drain port 1102 can also be closed by the check piece 112, so that the airflow in the washing process is easily drained into the drain port 1102 during the drying process, thereby improving the air pressure to the water cup 11 and improving the drying effect of the drain device 12.

[0056] Among them, the check piece 112 of the utility model can include but not limited to the following implementation ways.

[0057] Implementation way one, the check piece 112 is rotationally connected with the water cup 11, and the check piece 112 is switched between the first position and the second position by rotation. The switching between the first position and the second position can be realized by the rotation of the check piece 112, and the stability of the switching of the check piece 112 between different positions is improved

[0058] Among them, the check piece 112 can include a rotating shaft and a knob, the rotating shaft is connected with the water cup 11, and the knob is connected with the rotating shaft and rotatable around the rotating shaft between the first position and the second position. The stable rotation of the check piece 112 can be realized by the rotating shaft, and the stability of the check piece 112 is improved. In addition, the drain port 1102 and the air blowing port 301 are distributed around the rotating shaft.

[0059] Implementation way two, the check piece 112 is configured as an elastic member connected with the water cup 11, and the elastic member is switched between the first position and the second position by elastic deformation. The structure of the check piece 112 can be further simplified, and the opening and closing of the drain port 1102 or the opening and closing of the air blowing port 301 can be realized by elastic deformation, thereby avoiding the problem that the rotating check piece 112 is stuck due to foreign matters, and the stability and service life of the water cup 11 are improved.

[0060] As Figure 3 And Figure 4 In some embodiments of the utility model, the shape of the check piece 112 is matched with the shape of the drain port 1102, so that the closing effect of the check piece 112 on the drain port 1102 in the first position is improved, the air volume of the air blowing port 301 into the drain device 12 is improved, and the drying effect of the air outlet assembly is improved.

[0061] In conjunction with the foregoing, the water cup 11 also includes a drain channel 1103 and a connecting port. One end of the drain channel 1103 is connected to the drain outlet 1102, and the other end is connected to the connecting port. The drain device 12 is connected to the connecting port. This facilitates the installation of the check valve 112.

[0062] Optionally, the check plate is connected to the upper edge of the drain outlet; or, the check plate is connected to the lower edge of the drain outlet; or, the check plate is connected to the side edge of the drain outlet.

[0063] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the water cup 11 further includes a drain channel 1103 and a connecting port. One end of the drain channel 1103 is connected to the drain outlet 1102, and the other end is connected to the connecting port. The drain device 12 is connected to the connecting port, and the air outlet 301 is connected to the drain channel 1103. The drain channel 1103 can be configured to connect the water storage chamber 1101 and the drain device 12, allowing air to be expelled through the air outlet 301. Thus, during drainage, water can flow through the drain channel 1103 and then to the drain device 12; during air supply, airflow can flow through the drain channel 1103 and then to the drain device 12. This simplifies the structure of the water cup 11 and improves its stability. The drain channel 1103 can be configured to extend horizontally or be configured to slope upwards or downwards from the drain outlet 1102 to the connecting port.

[0064] like Figure 2 In some embodiments, the drain outlet 1102 is located at the lower part of the side wall of the water storage cavity 1101. This allows water in the water cup 11 to be conveniently discharged through the drain outlet 1102. The inner bottom surface of the water storage cavity 1101 can be configured to slope downwards towards the drain outlet 1102. Of course, the drain outlet 1102 in this invention can also be located on the inner bottom surface of the water storage cavity 1101 or other similar locations.

[0065] In addition, the drain outlet 1102 of this invention can be configured as a grid, which can have a certain filtering effect, preventing impurities from being discharged through the drain outlet 1102 and affecting the stable operation of the drainage pump. Furthermore, in conjunction with the check plate 112 in the following embodiments, the grid-shaped drain outlet 1102 can also facilitate the positioning of the check plate 112, thereby improving its stability.

[0066] In addition, the utility model also provides a kind of dish washer 100, according to the dish washer 100 of the utility model embodiment, comprising: inner container and aforementioned water cup 11, inner container is equipped with washing cavity;Water cup 11 connects washing cavity.It can utilize aforementioned water cup 11 to drain, to facilitate the drying of dish washer 100, avoid the peculiar smell generated due to bacteria breeding etc., can utilize dish washer 100 to realize the effective storage of utensil etc.

[0067] Wherein, check piece 112 is arranged in drainage channel 1103, and waterway connection entrance is arranged at the downstream end of drainage channel 1103;A one-way valve is arranged at the highest position of the rear end of the internal drainage pipe, and a waterway connection entrance is arranged at the rear end of the one-way valve, and a drainage pump is arranged between the two waterway connection entrances, and the residual water between the two one-way structures is removed by the drainage pump;

[0068] Specific implementation description: pump cavity is connected with the inner cavity of water cup 11;The pump cavity has a drainage pump, which can realize the water discharge;At the same time, the pump cavity is formed together with the water cup 11;The inner cavity of the water cup 11 is mainly a water storage structure;The pump cavity mainly discharges the water in the inner cavity of the water cup 11, and is connected through the drainage channel 1103, and the check piece 112 is arranged on the drainage channel 1103;At the same time, the drainage channel 1103 has an air duct 303, the air duct 303 is communicated with the pump cavity, and the water in the drainage channel 1103 can be discharged when the air inlet device 30 acts;When the drainage pump works, the check device will be connected with the inner cavity of the water cup 11 under the action of water flow, and will be closed with the air duct 303;When the air inlet device 30 acts, the check piece 112 will be closed with the inner cavity of the water cup 11 under the pressure of the air duct 303.

[0069] Combination Figures 1 to 4 In some embodiments, the air outlet 301 is arranged upstream of the drainage device 12. The airflow delivered by the air inlet device 30 can be introduced into the drainage device 12 from the air outlet 301, and can dry the entire drainage device 12, thereby improving the drying effect of the drainage device 12. Moreover, since the air outlet 301 is arranged upstream of the drainage device 12, the airflow delivered from the air outlet 301 can pass through the entire drainage device 12, thereby improving the drying efficiency and effect of the drainage device 12. In addition, compared with arranging the air outlet 301 on the drainage device 12 (or on the pump cavity) or downstream of the drainage device 12, arranging the air outlet 301 upstream of the drainage device 12 can avoid or reduce the water flow entering the air outlet 301 due to the pressure of the water during the drainage process of the drainage pump, thereby simplifying the structure of the water cup 11 and improving the efficiency and effect of the drainage.

[0070] Optionally, in combination with the foregoing, the water drainage device 12 can comprise a water drainage pump and a water drainage pipe, the water drainage pump can comprise a pump cavity and a driving part, the air blowing port 301 is arranged upstream of the water drainage device 12, and then the air flow sent by the air inlet device 30 can enter the pump cavity and then enter the water drainage pipe from the pump cavity, so that the pump cavity and the water drainage pipe can be dried. In addition, since the water drainage device 12 is arranged to drain water by using the water drainage pump, negative pressure can be generated upstream of the water drainage pump during the water drainage process of the water drainage pump, so that the waste water in the water drainage process can be prevented from entering the air blowing port 301.

[0071] Of course, the air blowing port 301 can also be arranged on the water drainage device 12, for example, the air blowing port 301 is arranged to communicate with the pump cavity and the like.

[0072] In addition, in some embodiments of the utility model, a flow dividing valve 20 can also be included, the flow dividing valve 20 can be used to connect the air inlet port 302, the water outlet 1105 and the inlet of the washing pump 131. Since the water outlet 1105 and the air inlet port 302 are arranged on the same side of the water cup 11, the flow dividing valve 20 can be conveniently connected with the water outlet 1105 and the air inlet port 302. In addition, the washing pump 131 is usually arranged close to the water outlet 1105, so that the inlet of the washing pump 131 can be connected through the flow dividing valve 20, so as to control the air flow direction of the air outlet assembly by using the flow dividing valve 20, so as to control the air flow to the water drainage device 12, the water cup 11 and / or the washing pump 131, which simplifies the structure of the dishwasher 100 with the water drainage device 12 and optimizes the performance of the dishwasher 100.

[0073] The utility model also provides a dishwasher 100 of an embodiment.

[0074] In combination with the foregoing, Figures 1 to 14 In some embodiments, the dishwasher 100 further comprises a washing assembly 13 and a flow dividing valve 20, the washing assembly 13 comprises a washing pump 131, the flow dividing valve 20 is connected with the air inlet device 30, the washing pump 131, the water cup 11 and the water drainage device 12 respectively, and the flow dividing valve 20 controls the on-off between the air inlet device 30, the washing pump 131, the water cup 11 and the water drainage device 12. After the air flow delivered by the air inlet device 30 reaches the flow dividing valve 20, the air flow can enter the washing pump 131, the water cup 11 and / or the water drainage device 12 according to the selection of the flow dividing valve 20, so as to dry the washing pump 131, the water cup 11 and / or the water drainage device 12 by using the air flow delivered by the air inlet device 30 and discharge residual water, thereby realizing the drying of the dishwasher 100 as a whole and further improving the efficiency and effect of drying the dishwasher 100 by using the air flow. By changing the air direction through the flow dividing valve 20, the control of the dishwasher 100 can be simplified.

[0075] As Figures 5 to 10The dishwasher 100 further comprises a device body 10, a flow distribution valve 20 and an air inlet device 30.

[0076] The device body 10 comprises a water cup 11, a drainage assembly 12 and a washing assembly 13. The water cup 11 is used for water storage and water receiving. The washing assembly 13 is used for cleaning the dishes stored in the washing cavity.

[0077] The flow distribution valve 20 has an air inlet port 208 and a plurality of air outlet ports. The air inlet device 30 is connected to the air inlet port 208.

[0078] The dishwasher 100 can adjust the air supply direction of the air inlet device 30 by the flow distribution valve 20, so as to dry different parts of the dishwasher 100 by air blowing.

[0079] In the first communication state, the air inlet device 30 is connected to the drainage assembly 12, and the air inlet device 30 is disconnected from the water cup 11 and the washing pump 131.

[0080] The diverging valve 20 also has a second communication state, in which the air inlet device 30 is communicated with the water cup 11 and the drain device 12, and the air inlet device 30 is disconnected with the washing pump 131.

[0081] The diverging valve 20 also has a third communication state, in which the air inlet device 30 is communicated with the washing pump 131, and the air inlet device 30 is disconnected with the water cup 11 and the drain device 12.

[0082] The diverging valve 20 also has a cutoff state, in which the air inlet device 30 is disconnected with the drain device 12, the water cup 11 and the washing assembly 13, and the water cup 11 and the washing pump 131 are communicated.

[0083] In the first communication state, the air flow delivered by the air inlet device 30 can be sent to the drain device 12, the residual water in the drain device 12 is driven out by the positive pressure air flow, and the drain device 12 is dried by the air flow; in the second communication state, the air flow delivered by the air inlet device 30 can be sent to the drain device 12 and the water cup 11, so as to utilize the drain device 12.

[0084] As Figure 14 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the air outlet includes a first outlet 201, a second outlet 202 and a third outlet 203, the first outlet 201 is communicated with the drain assembly 12, the second outlet 202 is communicated with the water cup 11, and the third outlet 203 is communicated with the washing assembly 13. The diverging valve 20 can switch the flow direction of the air flow, and the air inlet 208 can be communicated with at least one of the first outlet 201, the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203 through the diverging valve 20, or the air inlet 208 can be isolated from the first outlet 201, the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203 through the diverging valve 20. In this way, multiple outlets are provided, which can facilitate the control of the flow direction of the air flow, so as to blow and dry different areas of the dishwasher 100, thereby improving the overall drying effect of the dishwasher 100.

[0085] As Figure 14 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the diverging valve 20 has multiple communication states, in which the diverging valve 20 controls at least one of the first outlet 201, the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203 to be opened and communicated with the air inlet 208. The flow direction of the air flow can be controlled, so as to optimize the air blowing and drying effect of the dishwasher 100 and improve the drying efficiency and effect of the dishwasher 100.

[0086] The shunt valve 20 in the utility model can have multiple communication states, for example, can include controlling the air inlet 208 to communicate with the first outlet 201; controlling the air inlet 208 to communicate with the second outlet 202; controlling the air inlet 208 to communicate with the third outlet 203; controlling the air inlet 208 to communicate with the first outlet 201 and the second outlet 202; controlling the air inlet 208 to communicate with the first outlet 201 and the third outlet 203; controlling the air inlet 208 to communicate with the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203; controlling the air inlet 208 to communicate with the first outlet 201, the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203 and the like. Of course, the shunt valve 20 in the utility model can not need to have all these states, in order to simplify the control of the shunt valve 20 and simplify the structure of the shunt valve 20, the shunt valve 20 in the utility model can only include part of the above communication states.

[0087] In some embodiments of the utility model, as Figure 10 The multiple communication states include a first communication state, in which the first outlet 201 is opened and the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203 are closed. In the first communication state, the first outlet 201 is opened, and the airflow can be sent to the drainage assembly 12 after passing through the shunt valve 20, the residual water in the drainage assembly 12 is driven out by using the positive pressure airflow, and the drainage assembly 12 is dried, because a large amount of water can be stored in the drainage assembly 12, the air pressure of the airflow sent to the drainage assembly 12 can be improved by separately feeding air to the drainage assembly 12, thereby improving the drainage effect of the drainage assembly 12.

[0088] As Figure 11 The multiple communication states further include a second communication state, in which the first outlet 201 and the second outlet 202 are opened and the third outlet 203 is closed. In the second communication state, the first outlet 201 and the second outlet 202 are opened, and the airflow can be sent to the drainage assembly 12 and the water cup 11 after passing through the shunt valve 20, so as to dry the drainage assembly 12 and the water cup 11, in the process of blowing and drying the water cup 11, part of the airflow is sent to the drainage assembly 12, in the process of drying the water cup 11, the high humidity airflow in the water cup 11 can be sent to the drainage assembly 12, and the humidity in the drainage assembly 12 is blown away by the airflow entering the drainage assembly 12, thereby effectively improving the blowing and drying effect of the water cup 11 and the drainage assembly 12.

[0089] As Figure 12The plurality of communication states further include a third communication state in which the third outlet 203 is opened and the first outlet 201 and the second outlet 202 are closed. In the third communication state, the third outlet 203 is opened, and the air flow can be sent to the washing assembly 13 after passing through the flow distribution valve 20 to facilitate drying of the washing assembly 13. In the process of air blowing drying of the washing assembly 13, the washing assembly 13 has a plurality of components to be dried including the washing pump 131 and the spray arm, and therefore, the air flow is separately introduced into the washing assembly 13, which can improve the drying effect of the washing assembly 13.

[0090] In addition, as Figure 13 The flow distribution valve 20 also has a cutoff state in which the air inlet 208 and the first outlet 201 are closed, and the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203 are opened. At this time, the air inlet 208 is closed, and the air flow delivered by the air inlet device 30 is difficult to enter the flow distribution valve 20, and the fluid flowing in the flow distribution valve 20 is also difficult to enter the air inlet device 30 from the air inlet 208, and when the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203 are communicated, the fluid in the water cup 11 can be sent to the washing assembly 13 through the flow distribution valve 20, so that when the dishwasher 100 is working to clean tableware, the washing assembly 13 can use the water in the water cup 11 to clean the tableware, thereby simplifying the control of the flow distribution valve 20, so that the dishwasher 100 can operate more stably and conveniently.

[0091] In some embodiments, the flow distribution valve 20 includes a housing 21 and an air distribution piece 22, and the first outlet 201, the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203 are arranged in the housing 21. The air distribution piece 22 is rotatably arranged in the housing 21 along the circumference of the housing 21, and the air distribution piece 22 is configured to control the opening of at least one of the first outlet 201, the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203 by rotating. The structure of the flow distribution valve 20 can be simplified to improve the stability and safety of the operation of the flow distribution valve 20, and the flow direction of the air flow can be quickly switched in time.

[0092] Optionally, the housing 21 further comprises a closed portion 204, and the first outlet 201, the second outlet 202, the third outlet 203 and the closed portion 204 are distributed along the circumference of the housing 21. In this way, the flow direction of the air flow can be controlled by the air distribution piece 22, the structure of the heat exchange device can be simplified, and the stability of the operation of the heat exchange device can be improved.

[0093] In combination with Figures 9 to 14 In some examples, the first outlet 201, the second outlet 202, the third outlet 203 and the closed portion 204 are sequentially distributed along the circumference of the housing 21. In this way, the air distribution piece 22 can be arranged to be capable of simultaneously shielding two adjacent outlets.

[0094] In combination with the foregoing embodiments, the first communication state, the second communication state, the third communication state and the cutoff state can be quickly achieved. In the first communication state, the air distribution member 22 can shield the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203, and at this time the first outlet 201 is opened; in the second state, the air distribution member 22 is rotated to shield the third outlet 203 and the closed portion 204, and at this time the first outlet 201 and the second outlet 202 are opened; in the third communication state, the air distribution member 22 shields the first outlet 201 and the second outlet 202, and the third outlet 203 is opened; and in the cutoff state, the air distribution member 22 shields the first outlet 201 and the closed portion 204, and the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203 are opened.

[0095] It can be seen that the air distribution member 22 shields adjacent parts each time, so that the air distribution member 22 can be provided as a continuous plate structure, and of course, the air distribution member 22 can also be provided as a plurality of discontinuous plate structures.

[0096] In other examples, the second outlet 202, the first outlet 201, the third outlet 203 and the closed portion 204 are sequentially distributed along the circumference of the housing 21; or, the first outlet 201, the second outlet 202, the third outlet 203 and the closed portion 204 are equally spaced along the circumference of the housing 21.

[0097] As Figures 8 to 14 In some embodiments, the air distribution member 22 includes a baffle 221 that is movable along the circumference of the housing 21 and is used to close and open the first outlet 201, the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203. The movement of the baffle 221 can be used to switch the flow distribution valve 20 between different communication states, simplify the structure of the flow distribution valve 20, and achieve rapid switching of the flow distribution valve 20 between different communication states.

[0098] The baffle 221 is provided as a sheet shape continuously extending along the circumference of the housing 21, so that the structural strength of the baffle 221 can be improved, and the baffle 221 can be conveniently used to switch the state of the flow distribution valve 20. Of course, the baffle 221 in the present application can also be provided as a plurality of discontinuous pieces, for example, in some examples, the baffle 221 is provided with a first piece portion and a second piece portion distributed along the circumference of the housing 21.

[0099] According to the foregoing, the switching of the flow distribution valve 20 between the first communication state, the second communication state and the third communication state can be realized by the baffle 221, and the air inlet 208 needs to be shielded and opened when the flow distribution valve 20 needs to be switched between the communication state and the cut-off state, so in some embodiments of the utility model, the air distribution piece 22 further comprises a baffle 222 connected with the baffle 221, and the baffle 221 is used to open and close the air inlet 208. In the foregoing first communication state, the second communication state and the third communication state, the baffle 221 can only be in the state of opening the air inlet 208, wherein the air inlet 208 can be arranged at a position deviating from the rotation center axis of the air distribution piece 22, and the baffle 222 is provided with a corresponding hollow structure to realize the communication between the air inlet 208 and the inner cavity of the shell 21, and when the baffle 221 moves to shield the first outlet 201 and the closed part 204, the baffle 222 is arranged in the form of closing the air inlet 208.

[0100] In some embodiments of the utility model, the flow distribution valve 20 is connected to the pipeline between the water cup 11 and the washing assembly 13. In combination with the foregoing embodiments, the flow distribution valve 20 has multiple communication states and cut-off states, and in the cut-off state, the flow distribution valve 20 can connect the water cup 11 and the washing assembly 13, at this time, the water cup 11 and the washing assembly 13 are communicated, by connecting the flow distribution valve 20 between the water cup 11 and the washing assembly 13, the flow distribution valve 20 can be used as a channel between the water cup 11 and the washing assembly 13 to meet the washing requirement, so that the change of the structure of the dishwasher 100 can be reduced to maintain the stability of the dishwasher 100.

[0101] Optionally, the washing assembly 13 comprises a washing pump 131, a water distribution valve 132 and a rinsing assembly 133, the water distribution valve 132 is connected to the outlet of the washing pump 131; the rinsing assembly 133 is connected to the water distribution valve 132 and is used to spray medium into the washing cavity, wherein the flow distribution valve 20 is arranged between the washing pump 131 and the water cup 11, the air outlet comprises a second outlet 202 and a third outlet 203, the second outlet 202 is communicated with the water cup 11, and the third outlet 203 is communicated with the washing pump 131. In this way, the requirement that the water cup 11 is connected with the washing pump 131 in the conventional washing process can be fully met, and the requirement of air blowing and drying by the air inlet device 30 can also be met, the structure of the dishwasher 100 is simplified, and the product performance of the dishwasher 100 is optimized.

[0102] Some specific embodiments of the utility model will be described below with reference to the drawings.

[0103] In combination with Figures 1 to 14The shunt valve 20 in the utility model can include a shell, a wind distribution piece 22, a sealing cover and a driving shaft, wherein the wind distribution piece 22 can include a baffle 221 and a baffle plate 222, the driving shaft can drive the wind distribution block to rotate when rotating, the wind distribution block is arranged in the shell, and the first outlet 201, the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203 on the shell can be correspondingly blocked.

[0104] Optionally, the baffle plate 222 is provided with a hollow structure, the end plate of the shell is provided with an air inlet 208, and during the rotation of the wind distribution block, when the hollow structure of the baffle plate 222 is aligned with the air inlet 208, that is, the hollow structure is in conduction, otherwise, the hollow structure of the baffle plate 222 is misaligned with the air inlet 208, and then the hollow structure is closed. During the rotation of the wind distribution block, the wind distribution block can have the following multiple states:

[0105] State 1, that is, the first communication state: the hollow structure is in conduction with the air inlet 208, and the wind distribution block blocks the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203. At this time, the air inlet 208 is in communication with the first outlet 201, or the air inlet 208 is in communication with the drainage assembly 12, and the residual water in the drainage assembly 12 is discharged through the drainage port by the air pressure through the air duct.

[0106] State 2, that is, the second communication state: the wind distribution block is in conduction with the baffle hole, and the wind distribution block blocks the pipeline 3. At this time, the air inlet is in communication with the pipeline 1 and the pipeline 2

[0107] The gas can enter the shunt valve 20 through the air inlet, the hollow structure is in conduction with the air inlet 208, and the airflow is guided to the bottom of the water cup 11. After the dish washing machine 100 is finished, there is a certain amount of residual water in the bottom of the water cup 11, which cannot be discharged. If it is stored for a long time, bacteria will breed and peculiar smell will be generated. The residual water in the bottom of the water cup 11 is removed in this way, the residual water in the bottom of the water cup 11 is blown to the position of the drainage assembly 12 by the gas, the drainage pump is started again, most of the water is drained away, the gas is continuously introduced into the water cup 11, and the bottom of the water cup 11, the cylindrical filter screen and the cup lifting device are dried.

[0108] State 3, i.e. the third communication state: the hollow structure is communicated with the air inlet 208, and the air distribution block blocks the first outlet 201 and the second outlet 202. At this time, the air inlet is communicated with the third outlet 203, and through the flow distribution valve 20, when the dishwasher 100 is in the drying stage, the blowing device directly introduces the gas through the air inlet 208, and the gas can be hot gas, which is helpful for drying. The gas directly enters the washing pump 131 through the flow distribution valve 20, and then passes through the internal pipeline to reach the top spray arm 1331, the middle spray arm 1332 and the lower spray arm 1333. The top spray arm 1331, the middle spray arm 1332 and the lower spray arm 1333 are provided with driving holes, and the driving holes can drive the spray arm to rotate under the action of the gas flow. At the same time, the gas is sprayed out of the spray holes on the spray arm and directly sprayed on the tableware to blow away the water droplets on the tableware. At this time, the rotating spray arm can uniformly spray the gas in all directions on the tableware. After a certain time, the gas can dry the tableware and blow away the residual water in the pipeline. The drying time is greatly shortened, and the drying effect is improved.

[0109] State 4, i.e. the medium state: the hollow structure is communicated with the air inlet 208, and the air inlet 208 is closed, and the air distribution piece 22 blocks the first outlet 201. At this time, the second outlet 201 and the second outlet 202 are communicated

[0110] Use scene: the flow distribution valve 20 is applied to the introduction of gas drying of the dishwasher 100. When the dishwasher 100 normally works, the water flow will pass through the flow distribution valve 20, and the flow distribution valve 20 does not need to introduce the gas, only needs to communicate the second outlet 202 and the third outlet 203, so that the machine can normally wash, and the water will not enter the air inlet 208, like state 4.

[0111] The water cup assembly according to the embodiment of the utility model. The drain port is provided with a check piece, and an air inlet is arranged downstream of the check piece; before using the fan to clean residual water in the drain pipe, air is injected into the drain pipe first, and the residual water in the drain pipe is pressed out by using the pressure air.

[0112] Specific implementation description: the pump cavity in the water cup assembly is communicated with the water storage cavity; the pump cavity has a blade of a drain pump, and the drain pump can realize that water is discharged outward; the pump cavity is formed together with the water cup; the inner cavity of the water cup is mainly a water storage structure; the drain cavity mainly discharges water in the inner cavity of the water cup, and a check piece (check device: baffle structure) is arranged on the drain passage; a wind channel is arranged below the connecting passage, and the wind channel is connected with the drain cavity; when the wind channel acts, the water in the drain cavity is discharged, and the check device is closed by the pressure of the wind channel, so that the drainage is more effective.

[0113] Specific division: when the drainage pump works, the switch on the air duct will be closed, so that the air duct is not affected by the drainage pump, the check valve will be opened under the rotation pressure generated by the drainage pump, so that the drainage cavity is connected with the inner cavity of the water cup, and the water in the inner cavity of the water cup is drained; after the water cup is drained, the remaining residual water is affected by the air duct, and the check valve is closed under the pressure of the air duct, so that the drainage cavity is sealed to form a positive pressure, and the air duct makes the residual water drain out of the dishwasher through the drainage port.

[0114] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0115] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for description purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0116] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0117] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0118] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or features of different embodiments or examples described in the present application without contradiction.

[0119] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water cup assembly of a dishwasher, characterized in that, The water cup assembly comprises: a water cup having a water storage cavity and a water outlet communicating with the water storage cavity; a water draining device communicating with the water outlet; an air inlet device, a blowing opening of the air inlet device communicating with the water draining device, the air inlet device blowing air to the water draining device through the blowing opening to drain water in the water draining device by wind pressure; wherein the blowing opening is arranged below the water outlet.

2. The water cup assembly of claim 1, wherein, The water outlet and the blowing opening are arranged side by side in the up-down direction.

3. The cup assembly of claim 1, wherein, The water cup assembly further comprises an air duct communicating with the air inlet device and the blowing opening, the air duct being integrated in the water cup and arranged below the water storage cavity.

4. The cup assembly of claim 3, wherein, The water cup further has an air inlet, two ends of the air duct communicating with the air inlet and the blowing opening respectively; or, the water cup further has an air inlet and a water outlet, two ends of the air duct communicating with the air inlet and the blowing opening respectively, the water outlet being used for connecting a washing pump, the air inlet and the water outlet being arranged on the same side of the water cup.

5. The cup assembly of claim 1, wherein, The water cup assembly further comprises: a check piece connected to the water cup and having a first position and a second position, the check piece closing the water outlet in the first position and opening the water outlet in the second position.

6. The water cup assembly of claim 5, wherein, The check piece is rotationally connected to the water cup, and the check piece switches between the first position and the second position by rotation; or, the check piece is configured as an elastic member connected to the water cup, the elastic member switching between the first position and the second position by elastic deformation.

7. The cup assembly of claim 1, wherein, The air inlet device comprises a fan and an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe being connected to the fan, and the other end of the air inlet pipe blowing air towards the water draining device, the fan being an axial fan.

8. The cup assembly of any one of claims 1-7, wherein, The water cup further comprises a water draining channel and a communicating opening, one end of the water draining channel being connected to the water outlet, and the other end of the water draining channel being connected to the communicating opening, the water draining device communicating with the communicating opening, and the blowing opening communicating with the water draining channel.

9. A dishwasher, characterized in that The water cup assembly comprises: an inner container provided with a washing cavity; the water cup assembly according to any one of claims 1-8, the water cup being connected to the washing cavity. 10.The dish washer of claim 9, wherein The dishwasher further comprises: a washing assembly comprising a washing pump; a flow distribution valve arranged between the water cup and the washing pump, the flow distribution valve being connected to the air inlet device, the washing pump, the water cup and the water draining device respectively, and the flow distribution valve controlling the on-off connection between the air inlet device, the washing pump, the water cup and the water draining device.

11. The warewash machine of claim 10, wherein, The flow distribution valve has a first communication state, in which the air inlet device communicates with the water draining device; and / or, the flow distribution valve further has a second communication state, in which the air inlet device communicates with the water draining device and the water cup communicates; and / or, the flow distribution valve further has a third communication state, in which the air inlet device communicates with the washing pump; and / or, the flow distribution valve further has a cut-off state, in which the air inlet device is disconnected from the water draining device, the water cup and the washing assembly, and the water cup and the washing pump communicate.