Bronchofiberscope body position placing device for children

Abstract

The utility model discloses a child bronchofiberscope body position placing device, which relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment and comprises a base, a lying plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, positioning holes are equidistantly formed in the surface of the lying plate, hip supports are inserted into the inner walls of the positioning holes, a support frame extending out of the base is arranged on the bottom surface of the lying plate, and the hip supports are arranged on the bottom surface of the lying plate. A head support assembly is arranged at one end of the lying plate, a shoulder support is arranged at the position, close to the head support assembly, of the surface of the lying plate, and the head support assembly comprises a connecting assembly and a supporting and adjusting assembly. The soft headrest is arranged to support the head of a child, after the child lies on the lying plate on the back, the head is placed on the surface of the top of the soft headrest, the nasal cavity can be in a pitching-up state, it is guaranteed that the bronchofiberscope can smoothly enter the trachea through the nasal cavity, and effective operation of the bronchofiberscope is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical auxiliary equipment technical field, concretely is a child fiber bronchoscope body position placing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fiber bronchoscope is the mirror tool of carrying out lung disease examination, trachea examination and bronchus examination, is often used in clinical bronchial lesion observation, biopsy sampling and cytology examination.

[0003] When carrying out fiber bronchoscope operation, the child patient needs to keep suitable and stable body position, however, the traditional body position placing mode often depends on manual assistance of medical staff to maintain, and there are many inconveniences and deficiencies. For example, simply relying on medical staff to fix the child's head with hands to keep the airway open, it is difficult to guarantee long time stability, the child is easy to appear head shaking in the examination process due to discomfort or nervousness etc. This not only will influence the smooth progress of fiber bronchoscope operation, increase operation difficulty and time, and even possibly because of accidental movement of the head causes unnecessary damage to the trachea etc. parts by fiber bronchoscope, brings additional pain and risk to the sick child. And lack effective auxiliary device in adjusting the angle of child's shoulder, nasal cavity etc., it is difficult to accurately make the sick child in the most beneficial to fiber bronchoscope smooth entering body position state, resulting in low operation efficiency and limited accuracy.

[0004] In view of the difference between children's body structure and adult, its tolerance, cooperation degree etc. are relatively low, more need a professional body position placing device that is combined with the characteristics of children, convenient to operate and can accurately adjust. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model provides a child fiber bronchoscope body position placing device, possesses operation simple and convenient to adjust, guarantees the advantage of fixed head, to solve the problem that the traditional manpower pressurizes and leads to uneven stress head and is easy to deviate and shake, causes fiber bronchoscope operation cannot carry out.

[0006] In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a child fiber bronchoscope body position placing device, including base, the top of base is fixedly installed with the lying plate, the surface of lying plate is equidistant and is opened with the positioning hole, the inner wall of positioning hole is inserted with the hip drag, the bottom surface of lying plate is provided with the support frame that extends out of base, one end of lying plate is provided with head drag assembly, the position of the surface of lying plate close to head drag assembly is provided with shoulder drag, head drag assembly includes connecting assembly and support adjusting assembly, support adjusting assembly is located above support frame and is connected through rubber column, one side of base is provided with control cabinet, one end of base is provided with micro air pump, control cabinet and micro air pump are electrically connected, control cabinet and head drag assembly are electrically connected.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting frame and a head cover, the connecting frame is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lying plate, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the lying plate, the head cover is inserted with the connecting frame through a connecting shaft, and one end of the head cover is fixedly connected with the support adjusting assembly.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the support adjusting assembly comprises a soft headrest, a clamping headrest and a deviation preventing air bag, the soft headrest is fixedly installed at one end of the head cover, the soft headrest is located above the support frame, the clamping headrest is movably arranged on the top of the soft headrest, the bottom end of the clamping headrest is arranged in the soft headrest, and the deviation preventing air bag is arranged on the inner side of the clamping headrest.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the clamping headrests is two, the clamping headrests are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the soft headrest, and the deviation preventing air bags arranged on the inner sides of the clamping headrests are communicated with the micro air pump through connecting pipes.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the support adjusting assembly further comprises a mounting groove and an electric push rod, the mounting groove is arranged in the soft headrest, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the protrusion arranged at the bottom end of the clamping headrest, and the protrusion at the bottom end of the clamping headrest is movably connected with the mounting groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lying plate is arranged in a curved mode, and the lying plate is arranged in a horizontal mode near the head cover assembly.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the shoulder cover is made of rubber material and is provided with anti-skid protrusions on the surface, and the shoulder cover is connected with the micro air pump through the connecting pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a child bronchoscope body position placing device with the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1、the child bronchoscope body position placing device, through setting up the soft headrest, the head of the child is supported, after the child lies on the lying plate in a supine position, the head is placed on the top surface of the soft headrest, can make the nasal cavity be in the state of up, the airway is in the open state, ensure that the bronchoscope can smoothly pass through the nasal cavity and enter the trachea inside, be favorable to the effective development of bronchoscope operation.

[0015] 2、The child bronchoscope body position placing device, through the setting of the anti-deviation air bag, the anti-deviation air bag is clamped around the ear in the inflation state after inflation, can effectively prevent the discomfort caused by head shaking during the bronchoscope operation, ensure the stability of the whole head, reduce the adverse effects that may be caused by artificial pressing the head to fix, also avoid the damage to the trachea caused by the head moving randomly during the operation of the bronchoscope. And the electric push rod can be controlled to retract through the control console, drive the chuck pillow to gather to the center to realize more accurate and effective clamping and fixing of the head.

[0016] 3、The child bronchoscope body position placing device. The shoulder drag is made of rubber material and is provided with anti-skid convex points, which can better contact with the shoulder to play an anti-skid role, and the inflation state thereof can be adjusted by controlling the on-off of the related electromagnetic valve through the control console, so that the shoulder of the child can be adjusted, so that the head can be completely supported by the soft headrest, and the angle of the nasal cavity can also be adjusted to ensure the opening of the airway, further ensuring that the bronchoscope can smoothly enter, and improving the smoothness and accuracy of the whole bronchoscope operation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the child bronchoscope body position placing device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic view of the base and the lying plate structure in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a connection schematic view of the head drag and the soft headrest structure in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure half-section schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a soft headrest and headrest structure section schematic view in the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, control console; 3, hip drag; 4, lying plate; 5, positioning hole; 6, shoulder drag; 7, head drag; 8, connecting frame; 9, soft headrest; 10, support frame; 11, micro air pump; 12, chuck pillow; 13, anti-deviation air bag; 14, electric push rod; 15, mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a child bronchoscopy body position placing device, including base 1, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has the lying plate 4, the surface of lying plate 4 is equidistant and is provided with the positioning hole 5, the inner wall of positioning hole 5 is inserted and is connected with the hip drag 3, the bottom surface of lying plate 4 is provided with the support frame 10 of extending the base 1, one end of lying plate 4 is provided with head drag assembly, the surface of lying plate 4 is close to the position of head drag assembly and is provided with shoulder drag 6, head drag assembly includes connecting assembly and support adjusting assembly, and support adjusting assembly is located the top of support frame 10 and is connected through rubber column, one side of base 1 is provided with control cabinet 2, one end of base 1 is provided with micro air pump 11, and control cabinet 2 is electrically connected with micro air pump 11, and control cabinet 2 is electrically connected with head drag assembly.

[0025] Specifically, the connecting assembly includes a connecting frame 8 and a head drag 7, the connecting frame 8 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lying plate 4, the connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected with the lying plate 4, and the head drag 7 is inserted and connected with the connecting frame 8 through a connecting shaft. The support adjusting assembly is fixedly connected with one end of the head drag 7.

[0026] In the embodiment, the connecting assembly is arranged to cooperate with the support adjusting assembly. The head drag 7 is inserted and connected with the connecting frame 8 through the connecting shaft to realize the installation of the support adjusting assembly. The head drag 7 and the connecting frame 8 are separately arranged to facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the support adjusting assembly.

[0027] Specifically, the support adjusting assembly includes a soft headrest 9, a clamping headrest 12, and a deflection prevention air bag 13. The soft headrest 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the head drag 7. The soft headrest 9 is located above the support frame 10. The clamping headrest 12 is movably arranged on the top of the soft headrest 9. The bottom end of the clamping headrest 12 is arranged in the soft headrest 9. The deflection prevention air bag 13 is arranged on the inner side of the clamping headrest 12.

[0028] In the embodiment, the soft headrest 9 is arranged to support the head of the child. The child lies on the lying plate 4 in a supine position, and then places the head on the top surface of the soft headrest 9. The clamping headrest 12 is arranged to clamp and limit the head. The deflection prevention air bag 13 arranged on the inner side of the clamping headrest 12 is arranged to block the head to prevent the head from moving randomly and causing damage to the trachea during the operation of the bronchoscope. When the head is placed on the top surface of the soft headrest 9, the bottom of the soft headrest 9 will be in contact with the support frame 10. The support frame 10 supports the soft headrest 9. When lying on the soft headrest 9, the nasal cavity is in an upward state, thereby ensuring that the bronchoscope can smoothly pass through the nasal cavity and enter the trachea.

[0029] Specifically, the number of clamping headrests 12 is two groups, which are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the soft headrest 9. The deflection prevention air bag 13 arranged on the inner side of the clamping headrest 12 is communicated with the micro air pump 11 through a connecting pipe.

[0030] In the embodiment, the head clamping pillow 12 is arranged to limit the child's head, preventing the head from shaking and causing discomfort during the bronchoscope operation. The anti-deviation air bag 13 inside the head clamping pillow 12 is inflated by the micro air pump 11 to be in an inflated state, clamping around the ears to ensure the stability of the whole head and reduce the artificial head pressing.

[0031] Specifically, the support adjusting assembly further comprises a mounting groove 15 and an electric push rod 14. The mounting groove 15 is arranged in the soft headrest 9, and the electric push rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove 15. The output end of the electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected with the protrusion arranged at the bottom end of the head clamping pillow 12, and the protrusion at the bottom end of the head clamping pillow 12 is movably connected with the mounting groove 15.

[0032] In the embodiment, the mounting groove 15 is arranged to mount the electric push rod 14 and the head clamping pillow 12. The extension state of the electric push rod 14 is controlled by the control console 2 to drive the head clamping pillow 12 to gather towards the center to clamp and fix the head. The control console 2 is a prior art, and its specific structure is not disclosed in detail, but it can be used to control the device. The electric push rod 14 is driven by the control console 2 to move the head clamping pillow 12 to clamp the head.

[0033] Specifically, the lying plate 4 is arranged in a curved manner, and the position close to the head dragging assembly is arranged in a horizontal manner.

[0034] In the embodiment, the lying plate 4 is arranged to keep the child in a supine position. The position close to the head dragging assembly is arranged in a horizontal manner to ensure that the upper half of the body is in a horizontal state, thereby ensuring smooth trachea and effective operation of the bronchoscope.

[0035] Specifically, the shoulder dragging 6 is made of rubber material, and the surface is provided with anti-skid protrusions. The shoulder dragging 6 is connected with the micro air pump 11 through a connecting pipe.

[0036] In the embodiment, the shoulder dragging 6 is arranged to adjust the child's shoulder, so that the head can be fully supported by the soft headrest 9, and the angle of the nasal cavity can be adjusted to keep the airway open, ensuring smooth entry of the bronchoscope.

[0037] The micro air pump 11 connected with the shoulder dragging 6 through the connecting pipe is a prior art, and its specific structure is not disclosed in detail, but it can be used to expand the shoulder dragging 6. An electromagnetic valve is arranged in the middle of the connecting pipe connecting the shoulder dragging 6 and the micro air pump 11. The connecting pipe connecting the anti-deviation air bag 13 and the micro air pump 11 is also provided with an electromagnetic valve. The electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the control console 2. The on-off state of the electromagnetic valve is controlled by the control button of the control console 2, thereby controlling the expansion state of the shoulder dragging 6 and the anti-deviation air bag 13.

[0038] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when using, let the child adopt supine position to lie on the surface of the lying plate 4, the hip and the hip drag 3 contact, thereby supporting the upper body, the upper body lies on the horizontal plane on the lying plate 4, then the head is placed on the top surface of the soft headrest 9, the head is placed on the center position of the soft headrest 9, the shoulder drag 6 is inflated by the control console 2 to make it swell, the shoulder is lifted to make the head be completely supported on the top of the soft headrest 9, guarantee the complete opening of the airway, then the clamping headrest 12 is operated again by the control button on the control console 2, the specific operation is to control the telescopic state of the electric push rod 14 to drive the clamping headrest 12 to gather to the center to realize the clamping and fixing of the head, then the anti-deviation air bag 13 is inflated by the control button of the control console 2 to make it swell to reinforce and limit the head, when the head is fixed, the bronchoscope is controlled to check the trachea, when checking is completed, the bronchoscope is taken out, the electric push rod 14 is controlled by the control console 2 to make it move away from the head to release the limiting of the head, then the child is let to leave the lying plate 4.

[0039] It should be noted that in this document, such terms as "comprising", "including", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that processes, methods, articles or devices including a series of elements not only include those elements, but also include other elements not explicitly listed, or include elements inherent to such processes, methods, articles or devices. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pediatric bronchoscope positioning device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A reclining board (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). Positioning holes (5) are equidistantly opened on the surface of the reclining board (4). A hip strap (3) is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning hole (5). A support frame (10) extending out of the base (1) is provided on the bottom surface of the reclining board (4). A head strap assembly is provided at one end of the reclining board (4). A shoulder strap (6) is provided on the surface of the reclining board (4) near the head strap assembly. The head strap assembly includes a connecting assembly and a support adjustment assembly. The support adjustment assembly is located above the support frame (10) and is connected by a rubber column. A control console (2) is provided on one side of the base (1). A micro air pump (11) is provided at one end of the base (1). The control console (2) is electrically connected to the micro air pump (11). The control console (2) is electrically connected to the head strap assembly.

2. The pediatric bronchoscope positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a connecting frame (8) and a headrest (7). The connecting frame (8) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lying board (4). The connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the lying board (4). The headrest (7) is inserted into the connecting frame (8) through a connecting shaft. The support adjustment assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the headrest (7).

3. The pediatric bronchoscope positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support adjustment assembly includes a soft headrest (9), a clamp headrest (12), and an anti-deviation airbag (13). The soft headrest (9) is fixedly installed at one end of the headrest (7), and the soft headrest (9) is located above the support frame (10). The clamp headrest (12) is movably disposed on the top of the soft headrest (9), and the bottom end of the clamp headrest (12) is disposed inside the soft headrest (9). The anti-deviation airbag (13) is disposed on the inner side of the clamp headrest (12).

4. The pediatric bronchoscope positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the headrests (12) is two sets, which are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the soft headrest (9). The anti-deviation airbag (13) arranged inside the headrests (12) is connected to the micro air pump (11) through the connecting pipe.

5. The pediatric bronchoscope positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support adjustment assembly also includes a mounting groove (15) and an electric push rod (14). The mounting groove (15) is opened inside the soft headrest (9). The electric push rod (14) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (15). The output end of the electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the protrusion provided at the bottom of the headrest (12). The protrusion at the bottom of the headrest (12) is movably connected to the mounting groove (15).

6. The pediatric fiberoptic bronchoscope positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reclining board (4) is curved, while the reclining board (4) is horizontal near the headrest assembly.

7. The pediatric bronchoscope positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shoulder strap (6) is made of rubber and has anti-slip bumps on its surface. The shoulder strap (6) is connected to the micro air pump (11) through a connecting pipe.

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