Wind-resistant landscape garden gallery frame structure
By using mortise and tenon joints and an anti-collapse mechanism, the cracking problem caused by nail connections in the pergola was solved, achieving more efficient and stable installation and wind resistance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing pergola is connected with nails during installation, which makes it prone to cracking after long-term use, especially in windy weather, which accelerates the cracking and poses a safety hazard.
The system employs a tenon-and-mortise connection method using I-shaped inserts and mating grooves, combined with an anti-collapse mechanism. It utilizes a concrete base and reinforcing rods to improve stability, avoiding the use of nails or screws for connection.
It improved the installation efficiency and stability of the pergola, reduced wood cracks, enhanced wind resistance, extended service life, and improved safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224032279U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of landscape garden veranda structure, especially relates to a wind -resisting type landscape garden veranda structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the regional planning of gardens and communities, a veranda is usually used, which is mainly made of rot-resistant wood, bamboo and metal, and is mainly used to provide a place for rest and is a kind of decorative building.
[0003] The existing veranda is usually connected and fixed by nails when installed, and is installed in gardens or communities. The connection by nails can cause the veranda to crack after long-term use. When the weather is windy, the cracking of the veranda is accelerated, thereby reducing the service life of the veranda. When the cracking is serious, there is a risk of collapse, which poses a certain safety hazard. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a wind -resisting type landscape garden veranda structure, which is connected by a connecting assembly, specifically by inserting a wooden beam through a bottom H-shaped block into a top butt joint groove of a wooden column, and inserting the wooden beam into a positioning block after installation. This connection method can facilitate assembly and improve installation efficiency. This connection uses a mortise and tenon connection method, which not only improves stability but also does not require nails or screws, thereby reducing the cracking of the wooden column and the wooden beam. This connection method can reduce damage to the wood when it is subjected to strong winds, thereby improving the service life. The existing veranda is usually connected and fixed by nails when installed. The connection by nails can cause the veranda to crack after long-term use. When the weather is windy, the cracking of the veranda is accelerated.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] This utility model relates to a wind-resistant landscape garden pergola structure, comprising a concrete base, several wooden columns fixedly installed on the top of the concrete base, reinforcing seats fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of each wooden column, a wooden crossbeam above each wooden column, a wooden top beam above the wooden crossbeam, a connecting component between the wooden crossbeam and the wooden column, the connecting component including an I-shaped insert fixedly connected to the bottom of the wooden crossbeam, positioning blocks fixedly connected to the front and back of the top of each wooden column, a mating groove for positioning and engaging with the I-shaped insert on the top of each wooden column, several internally threaded cylinders fixedly connected to the top of the wooden crossbeam, positioning plates provided on the left and right sides of each internally threaded cylinder, the bottom of the positioning plates fixedly connected to the top of the wooden crossbeam; the positioning plates are used to position the wooden top beam during installation, the internally threaded cylinders are made of wood and fixed to the wooden crossbeam using mortise and tenon joints.
[0007] Furthermore, the reinforcing base is fixedly connected to the top of the concrete base by bolts, and a square groove is opened at the bottom of the wooden column. A reinforcing rod is inserted into the bottom of the square groove, and the bottom of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the concrete base by bolts. Inserting the bottom of the wooden column into the reinforcing rod at the top of the concrete base through the square groove can improve the stability of the wooden column, prevent the wooden column from collapsing, and make the wooden column more stable.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer side of the wooden beam is inserted into the side corresponding to the two positioning blocks, and the bottom of the wooden beam contacts the bottom of the wooden column after installation; the positioning blocks are used to position the wooden beam during installation and reduce shaking after installation.
[0009] Furthermore, the timber top beam has two insertion holes inside that mate with the internally threaded cylinder. The timber top beam is inserted into the internally threaded cylinder through the insertion holes, and the outer side of the timber top beam is inserted into the side corresponding to the two positioning plates. After installation, the bottom of the timber top beam contacts the top of the timber crossbeam. After the timber top beam is inserted into the internally threaded cylinder on the timber crossbeam through the insertion holes, the entire pergola becomes more stable and its wind resistance is improved.
[0010] Furthermore, an anti-collapse mechanism is provided between every two of the timber pillars. The anti-collapse mechanism includes a stabilizing timber beam. The stabilizing timber beam has a second connecting groove on the left and right sides of its bottom. T-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the center of the outer side of the timber pillar. The stabilizing timber beam is inserted into the T-shaped blocks through the second connecting groove. The T-shaped blocks can support the stabilizing timber beam, and the stabilizing timber beam inserted into the T-shaped blocks through the second connecting groove can achieve the effect of preventing collapse.
[0011] Furthermore, a reinforcement component is provided at the top of the timber beam. The reinforcement component includes a mounting plate with two insertion holes inside. Limiting plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting plate. The outer side of the timber beam is inserted into the side corresponding to the two limiting plates. The insertion holes correspond to the internally threaded cylinder. After the mounting plate is installed, the front and back sides of the limiting plates are inserted into the sides corresponding to the front and rear positioning plates. The mounting plate is inserted into the top of the timber beam through the two limiting plates, and then bolts are used to connect the insertion holes to the internally threaded cylinder to fix the mounting plate. This completes the reinforcement of the timber beam, thereby preventing the timber beam from falling off.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting up a connecting component, specifically, connects the wooden beam to the wooden column by inserting the bottom I-shaped plug into the mating groove at the top of the wooden column, and after the wooden beam is installed, it is inserted into the positioning block. This connection method facilitates assembly and improves installation efficiency. Furthermore, this connection utilizes a mortise and tenon joint, which not only improves stability but also eliminates the need for nails or screws, thereby reducing the likelihood of cracks in the wooden column and wooden beam. This connection method can also reduce damage to the wood in strong winds, thus extending its service life.
[0014] 2. This utility model incorporates an anti-collapse mechanism. Specifically, after the wooden pillars are installed, a stabilizing wooden beam is inserted into the corresponding T-shaped insert between two wooden pillars through the bottom connecting groove. This method increases the stability between the wooden pillars, and the connection between every two wooden pillars via the stabilizing wooden beam further enhances the anti-collapse function and improves overall safety.
[0015] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the concrete base of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-collapse mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wooden crossbeam of this utility model.
[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0024] 1. Concrete base; 2. Timber column; 21. Reinforcement base; 22. Reinforcement rod; 23. Square groove; 24. Butt joint groove one; 3. Timber beam; 31. Connecting component; 311. I-shaped insert; 312. Positioning block; 313. Internally threaded cylinder; 314. Positioning plate; 4. Timber top beam; 41. Insertion hole one; 42. Reinforcement component; 421. Mounting plate; 422. Insertion hole two; 423. Limiting plate; 5. Anti-collapse mechanism; 51. Stabilized timber beam; 52. Butt joint groove two; 53. T-shaped insert. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figures 1-6As shown, this utility model is a wind-resistant landscape garden pergola structure, including a concrete base 1, with several wooden columns 2 positioned on the top of the concrete base 1. Reinforcing seats 21 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of each wooden column 2. A wooden crossbeam 3 is provided above the wooden columns 2, and a wooden top beam 4 is provided above the wooden crossbeam 3. A connecting component 31 is provided between the wooden crossbeam 3 and the wooden columns 2. The connecting component 31 includes an I-shaped insert 311 fixedly connected to the bottom of the wooden crossbeam 3. Positioning blocks 312 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the top of each wooden column 2. A mating groove 24 is provided on the top of the wooden column 2 to mate with the I-shaped insert 311. The top of the wooden crossbeam 3 is fixedly connected to... There are several internally threaded cylinders 313, and positioning plates 314 are provided on the left and right sides of the cylinders 313. The bottom of the positioning plates 314 is fixedly connected to the top of the wooden beam 3. The wooden beam 3 is inserted into the mating groove 24 at the top of the wooden column 2 through the I-shaped insert 311 at the bottom. After installation, the wooden beam 3 is inserted into the positioning block 312. This connection method facilitates assembly and improves installation efficiency. In addition, this connection uses a mortise and tenon joint, which not only improves stability but also eliminates the need for nails or screws, thereby reducing the possibility of cracks in the wooden column 2 and the wooden beam 3. This connection method can reduce damage to the wood in strong winds, thereby increasing its service life.
[0027] The reinforcing base 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the concrete base 1 by bolts. The bottom of the wooden column 2 is provided with a square groove 23. A reinforcing rod 22 is inserted into the bottom of the square groove 23. The bottom of the reinforcing rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the concrete base 1 by bolts.
[0028] The wooden beam 3 is inserted into the side corresponding to the two positioning blocks 312 on the outside. After installation, the bottom of the wooden beam 3 contacts the bottom of the wooden column 2.
[0029] The wooden top beam 4 has two insertion holes 41 inside that are positioned and matched with the internal threaded cylinder 313. The wooden top beam 4 is inserted into the internal threaded cylinder 313 through the insertion holes 41. The outer side of the wooden top beam 4 is inserted into the side corresponding to the two positioning plates 314. After installation, the bottom of the wooden top beam 4 contacts the top of the wooden crossbeam 3.
[0030] An anti-collapse mechanism 5 is installed between every two wooden pillars 2. The anti-collapse mechanism 5 includes a stabilizing wooden beam 51. The bottom left and right sides of the stabilizing wooden beam 51 are provided with connecting grooves 52. T-shaped inserts 53 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer center of the wooden pillar 2. The stabilizing wooden beam 51 is inserted into the T-shaped inserts 53 through the connecting grooves 52. After the wooden pillars 2 are installed, the stabilizing wooden beam 51 is inserted into the corresponding T-shaped inserts 53 between the two wooden pillars 2 through the connecting grooves 52 at the bottom. This method can increase the stability between the wooden pillars 2, and the connection between every two wooden pillars 2 through the stabilizing wooden beam 51 can also play a role in preventing collapse, thereby improving the overall safety.
[0031] The top of the timber beam 4 is equipped with a reinforcing component 42, which includes a mounting plate 421. The mounting plate 421 has two insertion holes 422 inside. Limiting plates 423 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting plate 421. The outer side of the timber beam 4 is inserted into the side corresponding to the two limiting plates 423. The insertion holes 422 correspond to the internal threaded cylinder 313. After the mounting plate 421 is installed, the front and back sides of the limiting plates 423 are inserted into the side corresponding to the front and rear positioning plates 314.
[0032] One specific application of this embodiment is:
[0033] In use, first, the reinforcing base 21 is fixed to the bottom of the wooden column 2 with bolts. Then, the bottom of the wooden column 2 is inserted into the reinforcing rod 22 on the top of the concrete base 1 through the square groove 23. Then, the reinforcing base 21 is fixed to the concrete base 1 with bolts, thus completing the installation of the wooden column 2. The connection between the wooden column 2 and the reinforcing rod 22 can improve the stability of the wooden column 2, prevent the wooden column 2 from collapsing, and make the wooden column 2 more stable. Then, several wooden columns 2 are fixed to the concrete base 1 in the same way. After the wooden column 2 is installed, the stabilizing beam 51 is inserted into the corresponding T-shaped plug 53 between two wooden columns 2 through the bottom connecting groove 52. This method can increase the stability between the wooden columns 2, and every two wooden columns 2 are connected by the stabilizing beam 51, improving the overall safety.
[0034] After the stabilizing wooden beam 51 is installed, the wooden crossbeam 3 is then inserted into the mating groove 24 at the top of the wooden column 2 via the I-shaped insert 311 at the bottom. The wooden crossbeam 3 is then inserted into the positioning block 312. This connection method facilitates assembly and improves installation efficiency. Furthermore, this connection utilizes mortise and tenon joints, which not only improves stability but also eliminates the need for nails or screws, thus reducing the likelihood of cracks in the wooden column 2 and wooden crossbeam 3. After the wooden crossbeam 3 is installed, the wooden top beam 4 is inserted into the internally threaded cylinder 313 on the wooden crossbeam 3 through the insertion hole 41. The wooden top beam 4 is then inserted between the two positioning plates 314, thus providing positioning for the wooden top beam 4. This method makes the wooden top beam 4 more stable after installation, and it eliminates the need for nails or screws. This connection method can reduce wood damage in strong winds, thereby increasing its service life. Finally, the mounting plate 421 is inserted into the top of the wooden top beam 4 through two limiting plates 423. The limiting plates 423 cooperate with the positioning plates 314 on the two wooden crossbeams 3 to position the mounting plate 421, so that the insertion hole 422 is aligned with the internal thread cylinder 313. Then, bolts are used to connect the insertion hole 422 to the internal thread cylinder 313 to fix the mounting plate 421, thus reinforcing the wooden top beam 4 and preventing it from falling off. Several wooden top beams 4 can then be installed in the same way.
[0035] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A wind-resistant landscape garden pergola structure, comprising a concrete base (1), wherein a plurality of wooden columns (2) are positioned and installed on the top of the concrete base (1), and reinforcing seats (21) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of each wooden column (2), a wooden crossbeam (3) is provided above the wooden column (2), and a wooden top beam (4) is provided above the wooden crossbeam (3), characterized in that: A connecting component (31) is provided between the timber beam (3) and the timber column (2). The connecting component (31) includes an I-shaped insert (311) fixedly connected to the bottom of the timber beam (3). Positioning blocks (312) are fixedly connected to the front and back of the top of the timber column (2). A mating groove (24) is provided on the top of the timber column (2) to position and cooperate with the I-shaped insert (311). Several internally threaded cylinders (313) are fixedly connected to the top of the timber beam (3). Positioning plates (314) are provided on the left and right sides of the several internally threaded cylinders (313). The bottom of the positioning plates (314) is fixedly connected to the top of the timber beam (3).
2. The wind-resistant landscape garden pergola structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing base (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the concrete base (1) by bolts. The bottom of the wooden column (2) is provided with a square groove (23). A reinforcing rod (22) is inserted into the bottom of the square groove (23). The bottom of the reinforcing rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the concrete base (1) by bolts.
3. The wind-resistant landscape garden pergola structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The wooden beam (3) is inserted into the side corresponding to the two positioning blocks (312) on the outside, and the bottom of the wooden beam (3) is in contact with the bottom of the wooden column (2) after installation.
4. The wind-resistant landscape garden pergola structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The wooden top beam (4) has two insertion holes (41) inside that are positioned and matched with the internal threaded cylinder (313). The wooden top beam (4) is inserted into the internal threaded cylinder (313) through the insertion holes (41). The outer side of the wooden top beam (4) is inserted into the side corresponding to the two positioning plates (314). After installation, the bottom of the wooden top beam (4) contacts the top of the wooden crossbeam (3).
5. A wind-resistant landscape garden pergola structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, An anti-collapse mechanism (5) is provided between every two of the timber pillars (2). The anti-collapse mechanism (5) includes a stabilizing timber beam (51). The stabilizing timber beam (51) has a connecting groove (52) on the left and right sides of its bottom. T-shaped inserts (53) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the center of the outer side of the timber pillar (2). The stabilizing timber beam (51) is inserted into the T-shaped insert (53) through the connecting groove (52).
6. The wind-resistant landscape garden pergola structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the timber beam (4) is provided with a reinforcing component (42), which includes a mounting plate (421). The mounting plate (421) has two insertion holes (422) inside. Limiting plates (423) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting plate (421).
7. A wind-resistant landscape garden pergola structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer side of the wooden top beam (4) is inserted into the side corresponding to the two limiting plates (423), the second insertion hole (422) corresponds to the internal thread cylinder (313), and after the mounting plate (421) is installed, the front and back sides of the limiting plate (423) are inserted into the side corresponding to the front and rear positioning plates (314).