Bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force
By designing adjustment and limiting mechanisms, the problem of difficult-to-adjust clamping force of bone conduction headphones has been solved, achieving adaptive clamping based on ear thickness and preventing earwax buildup, thus improving the wearing comfort and sound quality stability of the headphones.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing bone conduction headphones have difficulty adjusting the clamping force according to the different ear thicknesses of different users, resulting in problems such as insufficient clamping force affecting sound quality or excessive clamping force causing ear discomfort.
The adjustment mechanism controls the support mechanism to drive the flexible ear clip to rotate and deform. Combined with the self-locking mechanism and the transmission mechanism, the clamping force can be adjusted. The limiting mechanism prevents earwax buildup and ensures that the headphones are worn securely and comfortably.
It allows for adjustable clamping force based on ear thickness, preventing the earphones from slipping out and causing ear discomfort, while also preventing earwax buildup, thus improving wearing comfort and sound quality stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224037485U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to bone conduction earphone technical field, specifically is bone conduction earphone of adjustable clamping degree. BACKGROUND
[0002] Bone conduction earphone is a kind of earphone that is fixed on ear, utilizes bone conduction technology to directly transmit sound to auditory nerve through skull, directly contacts with skull through the vibration part of earphone, and sound is conducted to inner ear through skull, and is not through ear canal.This mode bypasses outer ear and middle ear, directly activates auditory nerve of inner ear, and ear canal is not completely covered, and wearer can still clearly hear the ambient sound, especially suitable for use when exercising, can simultaneously maintain alertness to environmental sound;
[0003] Chinese authorized patent announcement No.CN219697854U discloses a kind of bone conduction earphone, including: earphone main body, the inside of earphone main body is provided with placing assembly, the placing assembly includes placing cavity, the bottom of the inner wall of placing cavity is sequentially connected with multiple mounting seats from left to right;Chip main body, the chip main body is installed in the inside of placing cavity and is located above multiple mounting seats;Fixed component, the fixed component is set on the top of earphone main body.The bone conduction earphone provided in the utility model is set with multiple mounting seats in the inside of placing cavity opened in the inside of earphone main body, and fixed shell with fixed block is used, which can protect the chip main body in the inside of earphone main body, and the sealing property of earphone main body can be improved;
[0004] The above-mentioned patent mentioned that when the bone conduction earphone is fixed on the ear, the earphone main body needs to be clamped with the ear bone, and since the clamping force of the earphone main body on the ear bone is difficult to adjust, the bone conduction earphone relies on the appropriate clamping force on the ear bone to effectively transmit the vibration, and the thickness of the ears of different users is different, if the clamping force is too weak, the contact between the earphone and the ear bone is not tight enough, which can easily lead to insufficient transmission of vibration, thereby affecting the sound quality, if the clamping force is too strong, it is easy to cause discomfort of ear, especially the soft tissue around the ear may feel oppression, and long-term wearing may cause discomfort, therefore, we propose a kind of bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the above problems, a kind of bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force is provided, and the flexible ear clip of bone conduction earphone is rotated and deformed by adjusting mechanism control support mechanism, which solves the technical problem that bone conduction earphone is difficult to adjust clamping force when the thickness of the ears of different users is different.
[0006] To solve the prior art problems, the utility model provides a kind of bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force, including shell, the inside of shell is equipped with bone conduction vibrator, one end of shell is fixedly connected with flexible ear clip, it is characterized in that, bone conduction earphone is also equipped with adjusting mechanism and support mechanism;Adjusting mechanism is arranged in shell, and adjusting mechanism is used to drive flexible ear clip to carry out deformation adjustment to the clamping force of ear bone, and maintain the invariable clamping force;Support mechanism is arranged in flexible ear clip, and support mechanism is used to support flexible ear clip to follow the operation of adjusting mechanism and carry out deformation.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a self-locking mechanism and a transmission mechanism; the self-locking mechanism is arranged in the shell, and is used to maintain the deformed state of the flexible ear clip; the transmission mechanism is arranged in the shell, and is used to drive the flexible ear clip to rotate and deform.
[0008] Preferably, the self-locking mechanism includes a knob, a worm and a worm wheel; the knob is rotatably arranged on the outside of the shell; the worm is rotatably arranged in the shell, and one end of the worm is connected with the knob; the worm wheel is rotatably arranged in the shell, and is engaged with the worm.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a first synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt and a second synchronous wheel; the first synchronous wheel is rotatably arranged in the shell, and is connected with the worm wheel; the synchronous belt is sleeved on the first synchronous wheel; the second synchronous wheel is rotatably arranged in the shell, and is engaged with one end of the synchronous belt away from the first synchronous wheel.
[0010] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a support plate and a connecting plate; the support plate is embedded on one side of the flexible ear clip close to the bone conduction vibrator; one end of the connecting plate is connected with the support plate, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two second synchronous wheels.
[0011] Preferably, the bone conduction vibrator is provided with an anti-fouling mechanism, and the anti-fouling mechanism includes an anti-fouling cover and a limiting mechanism; the anti-fouling cover is arranged on the outside of the bone conduction vibrator; the limiting mechanism is arranged on the shell, and is used to limit the anti-fouling cover on the outside of the bone conduction vibrator.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a spiral pipe and a connecting pipe; the spiral pipe is sleeved on the outside of the bone conduction vibrator, and one side of the spiral pipe is connected with the shell; the connecting pipe is threadedly connected with the spiral pipe, and is connected with the anti-fouling cover.
[0013] Preferably, the inside of the flexible ear clip is provided with a shape memory alloy piece, one end of the shape memory alloy piece is connected with the shell, and the outside of the shape memory alloy piece is wrapped with silica gel.
[0014] The utility model has the beneficial effects compared with prior art:
[0015] 1. The flexible ear clip of the bone conduction earphone is driven to rotate and deform by adjusting the supporting mechanism, the clamping force is adjusted according to the actual ear thickness, the earphone is worn stably and cannot be too tight or loose, the wearing comfort is improved, and the earphone can be prevented from sliding down through appropriate clamping force, and the technical problem that the bone conduction earphone is difficult to adjust the clamping force when the ear thickness of different users is different is solved.
[0016] 2. The dirt-proof cover is limited outside the bone conduction vibrator through the limiting mechanism, earwax or other substances are accumulated at the contact point of the bone conduction vibrator, and the dirt-proof cover is disassembled through the limiting mechanism to facilitate cleaning, the technical problem that the earwax or other substances are accumulated at the contact point of the bone conduction vibrator, the sound quality of the bone conduction earphone is reduced or the audio signal transmission is not clear is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a kind of shell and flexible ear clip of bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force and its connecting structure stereogram.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a kind of dirt-proof cover and connecting pipe of bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force and its connecting structure stereogram.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a kind of supporting plate and connecting plate of bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force and its connecting structure stereogram.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a kind of bone conduction vibrator and dirt-proof cover of bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force and its connecting structure stereogram.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a kind of bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force Figure 2 Enlarged schematic view in A of the figure.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a kind of bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force Figure 2 Enlarged schematic view in B of the figure.
[0023] The figure is marked as: 1, shell;11, bone conduction vibrator;12, flexible ear clip;2, knob;21, worm;22, worm wheel;23, first synchronous wheel;24, synchronous belt;25, second synchronous wheel;26, supporting plate;27, connecting plate;28, dirt-proof cover;29, spiral pipe;210, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to further understand the characteristics, technical means and specific purposes and functions achieved by the present application, the present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0025] See Figures 1-3 and Figure 5 As shown, a bone conduction headphone with adjustable clamping force includes a housing 1, a bone conduction vibrator 11 installed inside the housing 1, and a flexible ear clip 12 fixedly connected to one end of the housing 1. The headphone is characterized by further comprising an adjustment mechanism and a support mechanism. The adjustment mechanism is disposed within the housing 1 and is used to drive the flexible ear clip 12 to deform and adjust the clamping force on the ear bone, while maintaining a constant clamping force. The support mechanism is disposed within the flexible ear clip 12 and is used to support the flexible ear clip 12 to deform in accordance with the operation of the adjustment mechanism. The joint mechanism includes a self-locking mechanism and a transmission mechanism. The self-locking mechanism is located inside the housing 1 and is used to maintain the deformed state of the flexible ear clip 12. The transmission mechanism is located inside the housing 1 and is used to drive the flexible ear clip 12 to rotate and deform. The self-locking mechanism includes a knob 2, a worm 21, and a worm wheel 22. The knob 2 is rotatably located on the outside of the housing 1. The worm 21 is rotatably located inside the housing 1, and one end of the worm 21 is connected to the knob 2. The worm wheel 22 is rotatably located inside the housing 1 and meshes with the worm 21.
[0026] The transmission mechanism includes a first synchronous pulley 23, a synchronous belt 24, and a second synchronous pulley 25. The first synchronous pulley 23 is rotatably disposed inside the housing 1 and is connected to a worm gear 22. The synchronous belt 24 is sleeved on the first synchronous pulley 23. The second synchronous pulley 25 is rotatably disposed inside the housing 1 and meshes with the end of the synchronous belt 24 away from the first synchronous pulley 23. The support mechanism includes a support plate 26 and a connecting plate 27. The support plate 26 is embedded in the side of the flexible ear clip 12 near the bone conduction vibrator 11. One end of the connecting plate 27 is connected to the support plate 26, and the other end of the connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected between the two second synchronous pulleys 25.
[0027] The flexible ear clip 12 has a shape memory alloy sheet inside, one end of which is connected to the outer shell 1, and the outer side of the shape memory alloy sheet is wrapped with silicone.
[0028] Specifically, when the bone conduction headphones are in use, rotating knob 2 causes the worm gear 21 to rotate. Since the worm gear 21 meshes with the worm wheel 22, the worm wheel 22 rotates accordingly, which in turn drives the first synchronous pulley 23 to rotate. Both the first synchronous pulley 23 and the second synchronous pulley 25 mesh with the synchronous belt 24. The first synchronous pulley 23 drives the second synchronous pulley 25 to rotate via the synchronous belt 24. The second synchronous pulley 25 drives the connecting plate 27 to rotate, and the connecting plate 27 causes the support plate 26 to shift. The support plate 26 then pushes the flexible ear clip 12 to deform. The flexible ear clip 12 has a shape memory alloy sheet inside. One end of this alloy sheet is connected to the outer shell 1, and the outside is covered with silicone, allowing the flexible ear clip 12 to deform away from the bone conduction vibrator 11 in coordination with the support plate 26, thereby increasing the distance between the flexible ear clip 12 and the bone conduction vibrator 11. At this time, the user can place the bone conduction headphones on the outside of the ear.
[0029] Rotating knob 2 in the opposite direction causes the worm gear 21 to rotate in the opposite direction, which in turn causes the worm wheel 22 to rotate in the opposite direction. Under the action of the support mechanism, the flexible ear clip 12 approaches the bone conduction vibrator 11 to clamp the ear, and through the engagement of the worm gear 21 and the worm wheel 22, a self-locking function is achieved to prevent the flexible ear clip 12 from loosening.
[0030] Users can adjust the clamping force of the bone conduction headphones on their ears by controlling the number of rotations of knob 2. In this way, even if different users have different ear thicknesses, the bone conduction headphones can adjust the clamping force according to the actual ear thickness, thereby preventing the clamping force from affecting the sound quality if it is too weak or causing ear discomfort if it is too strong.
[0031] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the bone conduction vibrator 11 is equipped with an anti-fouling mechanism, which includes an anti-fouling cover 28 and a limiting mechanism. The anti-fouling cover 28 is disposed on the outside of the bone conduction vibrator 11. The limiting mechanism is disposed on the outer shell 1 and is used to restrict the anti-fouling cover 28 to the outside of the bone conduction vibrator 11. The limiting mechanism includes a screw tube 29 and a connecting tube 210. The screw tube 29 is sleeved on the outside of the bone conduction vibrator 11, and one side of the screw tube 29 is connected to the outer shell 1. The connecting tube 210 is threadedly connected to the screw tube 29 and is connected to the anti-fouling cover 28.
[0032] Specifically, the anti-fouling cover 28 is made of carbon fiber. When using the bone conduction headphones, the connecting tube 210 is placed on the outside of the bone conduction vibrator 11 and connected to the screw tube 29, and then the connecting tube 210 is rotated. Since the connecting tube 210 and the screw tube 29 are threadedly connected, the connecting tube 210 and the screw tube 29 limit each other, thereby fixing the anti-fouling cover 28 on the outside of the bone conduction vibrator 11.
[0033] When the bone conduction earphone is worn on the ear, since the carbon fiber material adopted by the dirt-proof cover 28 has good strength and conduction performance, the carbon fiber can effectively transmit sound during the working process of the bone conduction earphone, so as to ensure that the dirt-proof cover 28 does not interfere with the normal use of the bone conduction earphone. At the same time, the dirt-proof cover 28 can prevent earwax or other substances from accumulating at the contact point of the bone conduction vibrator 11.
[0034] When earwax or other substances accumulate outside the dirt-proof cover 28, the rotating connecting pipe 210 can separate the dirt-proof cover 28 from the bone conduction vibrator 11, so that the user can clean the dirt-proof cover 28, and avoid earwax or other substances from accumulating at the contact point of the bone conduction vibrator 11, thereby preventing the bone conduction earphone from having a decrease in sound quality or unclear audio signal transmission due to the accumulation of these substances.
[0035] Working principle: when the user uses the bone conduction earphone, the dirt-proof cover 28 is fixed outside the bone conduction vibrator 11 by the limiting mechanism. The flexible ear clip 12 is controlled to move away from the bone conduction vibrator 11 by the adjusting mechanism, at this time the user can place the bone conduction earphone outside the ear. Again, operate the adjusting mechanism to make the flexible ear clip 12 close to the bone conduction vibrator 11, and apply a squeezing force to the ear, so as to fix the bone conduction earphone outside the ear. At the same time, the user can adjust the clamping force of the bone conduction earphone on the ear by rotating the control knob 2, so that the bone conduction earphone can be adaptively adjusted according to the actual ear thickness.
[0036] The above embodiments only express one or several embodiments of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of the present application. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force, comprising a shell (1), a bone conduction vibrator (11) is installed on the inner side of the shell (1), and a flexible ear clip (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the shell (1), characterized in that, The bone conduction earphone is also provided with an adjusting mechanism and a supporting mechanism; The adjusting mechanism is arranged in the shell (1), and is used for driving the flexible ear clip (12) to deform and adjust the clamping force on the ear bone and maintaining the clamping force unchanged; The supporting mechanism is arranged in the flexible ear clip (12), and is used for supporting the flexible ear clip (12) to deform following the operation of the adjusting mechanism.
2. The bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting mechanism comprises a self-locking mechanism and a transmission mechanism; The self-locking mechanism is arranged in the shell (1), and is used for maintaining the deformed state of the flexible ear clip (12); The transmission mechanism is arranged in the shell (1), and is used for driving the flexible ear clip (12) to rotate and deform.
3. The bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force according to claim 2, characterized in that, The self-locking mechanism comprises a knob (2), a worm (21) and a worm wheel (22); The knob (2) is rotatably arranged outside the shell (1); The worm (21) is rotatably arranged in the shell (1), and one end of the worm (21) is connected with the knob (2); The worm wheel (22) is rotatably arranged in the shell (1), and the worm wheel (22) is engaged with the worm (21).
4. The bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism comprises a first synchronous wheel (23), a synchronous belt (24) and a second synchronous wheel (25); The first synchronous wheel (23) is rotatably arranged in the shell (1), and the first synchronous wheel (23) is connected with the worm wheel (22); The synchronous belt (24) is sleeved on the first synchronous wheel (23); The second synchronous wheel (25) is rotatably arranged in the shell (1), and the second synchronous wheel (25) is engaged with one end of the synchronous belt (24) away from the first synchronous wheel (23).
5. The bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate (26) and a connecting plate (27); The supporting plate (26) is embedded on one side of the flexible ear clip (12) close to the bone conduction vibrator (11); One end of the connecting plate (27) is connected with the supporting plate (26), and the other end of the connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected between the two second synchronous wheels (25).
6. The bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bone conduction vibrator (11) is provided with an anti-fouling mechanism, and the anti-fouling mechanism comprises an anti-fouling cover (28) and a limiting mechanism; The anti-fouling cover (28) is arranged outside the bone conduction vibrator (11); The limiting mechanism is arranged on the shell (1), and is used for limiting the anti-fouling cover (28) outside the bone conduction vibrator (11).
7. The bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force according to claim 6, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism comprises a screw pipe (29) and a connecting pipe (210); The screw pipe (29) is sleeved outside the bone conduction vibrator (11), and one side of the screw pipe (29) is connected with the shell (1); The connecting pipe (210) is threadedly connected with the screw pipe (29), and the connecting pipe (210) is connected with the anti-fouling cover (28).
8. The bone conduction earphone with adjustable clamping force according to claim 5, wherein The inside of the flexible ear clip (12) is provided with a shape memory alloy piece, one end of the shape memory alloy piece is connected with the shell (1), and the outside of the shape memory alloy piece is wrapped with silica gel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bone conduction earphone
CN219697854U