Water cup mechanism for dish washing machine and dish washing machine
By incorporating a sludge collection tank and filter assembly into the dishwasher's water cup mechanism, the problem of inaccurate turbidity sensor detection has been solved, resulting in higher detection accuracy and a longer service life, while also achieving a more compact structure.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The turbidity sensor in the existing dishwasher cup mechanism is prone to inaccurate detection due to the accumulation of impurities, and its structure is not compact enough.
A dishwasher water cup mechanism was designed. The sludge collection tank is located above the turbidity sensor. Impurities settle under gravity and are discharged through a dedicated drain outlet. The turbidity sensor avoids the impurity area. The temperature sensor is located on the annular protrusion away from impurities. The filter assembly filters impurities in a double layer. The water distribution chamber and water collection chamber are integrated into the water cup body.
It improves the detection accuracy of turbidity sensors, reduces damage to sensors caused by impurities, extends service life, and has a compact structure that saves space.
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Figure CN224039160U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of dishwashers, in particular to a water cup mechanism for a dishwasher and a dishwasher. BACKGROUND
[0002] The water cup mechanism of a dishwasher is usually located at the bottom of the inner tank and is an important part of the water circulation system of the dishwasher, mainly used for collecting, filtering, distributing and discharging washing water. When the dishwasher is working, the water sprayed from the spray arm will flow to the bottom of the inner tank after washing the tableware, and the water cup body of the water cup mechanism can collect these water for recycling or discharge.
[0003] Patent No. 202222683083.1 discloses a dishwasher water cup, a turbidity sensor is arranged on the water cup shell, and the sensing end of the turbidity sensor is communicated with the internal cavity of the water cup shell. The sensing end of the turbidity sensor of the patent is located at the bottom of the water cup shell, and the bottom of the water cup is a place where food residues and other impurities are easy to accumulate. The sensing end of the turbidity sensor is located at this position and may frequently contact impurities, thereby causing inaccurate sensing results. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the deficiencies or problems in the prior art, the present disclosure provides a water cup mechanism for a dishwasher, which is reasonably arranged and has a turbidity sensor that can better sense the turbidity of the circulating water in the water cup.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present disclosure to solve the above technical problems is: a water cup mechanism for a dishwasher, comprising a water cup body, wherein the water cup body is provided with:
[0006] a water distribution cavity, a side wall of the water distribution cavity is provided with a first water inlet, and the first water inlet is used for the entry of circulating water;
[0007] a water collecting cavity, a side wall of the water collecting cavity is provided with a first water outlet and a mounting hole, the first water outlet is connected with a connecting pipeline, the first water outlet is connected with the first water inlet through the connecting pipeline, the mounting hole is used for mounting a turbidity sensor, a bottom of the water collecting cavity is provided with a downwardly protruding sludge collecting groove, the sludge collecting groove is provided with a first drain hole for discharging sludge, and the first water outlet and the mounting hole are located above the sludge collecting groove.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the sludge collecting groove is provided with a first inclined surface and a first flat surface, a first side of the first inclined surface is connected with the side wall of the sludge collecting groove, a second side of the first inclined surface is connected with the first flat surface, the height of the first side of the first inclined surface is higher than that of the first flat surface, the connection between the first inclined surface and the first flat surface is smoothly transitioned through an arc surface, the first water outlet and the mounting hole are arranged on one side of the first inclined surface, and the first drain hole is arranged on one side of the first flat surface.
[0009] The first inclined surface plays a guiding role, so that the impurities in the sump fall along the first inclined surface to the first plane under the action of gravity and are concentrated on the first plane. The first drain is arranged on one side of the first plane to facilitate the discharge of impurities. When the water flows along the first inclined surface, local turbulent flow is generated, which enhances the carrying capacity of suspended particles and prevents impurities from depositing on the first inclined surface. The connection between the first inclined surface and the first plane is smoothly transitioned through the arc surface, which can eliminate the right-angle dead angle and avoid impurities being stuck in the dead angle, so that the impurities can smoothly slide from the first inclined surface to the first plane and then be discharged from the first drain. The first water outlet is arranged on one side of the first inclined surface, so that the circulating water and the impurities are effectively separated in space to prevent the impurities from entering the water distribution chamber. The mounting hole is arranged on one side of the first inclined surface, so that the turbidity sensor avoids the area where the impurities are located, thereby ensuring the accuracy of detection.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the water collecting chamber is provided with an annular protrusion in the circumferential direction thereof, the annular protrusion is provided with a temperature sensor, the inner side of the annular protrusion is connected with a stepped surface, and the junction of the annular protrusion and the stepped surface is provided with an annular raised edge, the height of the annular raised edge being higher than that of the annular protrusion, and the sump is connected with the stepped surface.
[0011] The temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature of the circulating water in the water collecting chamber. Arranging the temperature sensor on the annular protrusion can keep the temperature sensor away from the impurities, thereby avoiding the influence of the impurities on the detection accuracy of the temperature sensor. The arrangement of the annular raised edge further prevents the impurities from entering the annular protrusion (water collecting chamber) from the sump.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a filter assembly is arranged in the water collecting chamber, the filter assembly comprises a first filter and a second filter sleeved outside the first filter, the bottoms of the first filter and the second filter are provided with through holes, the impurities enter the sump through the through holes, the inner side of the stepped surface is provided with a second inclined surface, the outer side of the bottom of the second filter is provided with a third inclined surface, and the second inclined surface and the third inclined surface are in abutment. Such arrangement makes the bottom of the second filter closely contact with the inner side of the stepped surface, thereby preventing the impurities from entering the water collecting chamber from the contact position.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the first filter is used for coarse filtration, and the second filter is used for fine filtration. The annular raised edge is located on the outer side of the second filter, and the inner side of the annular raised edge is in abutment with the second filter.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting pipeline comprises a first pipeline and a second pipeline, one end of the first pipeline and one end of the second pipeline are respectively connected with a circulating pump, the other end of the first pipeline is connected with the first water outlet, and the other end of the second pipeline is connected with the first water inlet.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the water distribution cavity is in a slope structure, the first water inlet is arranged at a side with a lower height of the slope structure, and the connection between the lower edge of the first water inlet and the slope structure is smoothly transitioned through an arc surface. Such arrangement can reduce the local water flow speed and pressure when the circulating water enters the water distribution cavity, so that the water flow is more stable, and the noise and vibration caused by water flow impact when the circulating water enters the water distribution cavity can be reduced.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the water distribution cavity is provided with a second water outlet, and the inner side of the second water outlet is provided with a sealing ring. The second water outlet is used to connect the inner water pipe and / or the spray arm.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the first drain port is connected with a drainage assembly, and the drainage assembly includes a drainage pipeline and a drainage pump. The drainage pipeline and the first drain port are respectively connected with the drainage pump.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the first drain port is arranged in the dirt collecting tank, and impurities are deposited at the bottom of the dirt collecting tank under the action of gravity, so that the impurities can be conveniently collected and discharged from the first drain port when the impurities are deposited to a certain amount. The installation port is located above the dirt collecting tank, so that the turbidity sensor is prevented from being interfered by the impurities in the dirt collecting tank, the turbidity of the water in the water collecting cavity can be more accurately detected, and meanwhile, the turbidity sensor can be prevented from being damaged due to being wrapped by impurities such as food residues and oil stains, so that the service life is prolonged. In addition, the water distribution cavity and the water collecting cavity are integrated on the water cup body, so that the structure is more compact and space is saved.
[0019] Another purpose of the present application is to provide a dishwasher including an inner container, and the bottom of the inner container is provided with the water cup mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are only drawn for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments and thus should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the present application. In addition, unless specifically indicated, the drawings only schematically show the composition or structure of the described objects and can include exaggerated display, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0021] Figure 1 is one of the structure schematic diagrams of the water cup mechanism for the dishwasher according to the present disclosure;
[0022] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the water cup mechanism for the dishwasher according to the present disclosure;
[0023] Figure 3 is another structure schematic diagram of the water cup mechanism for the dishwasher according to the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the filter assembly of the present disclosure;
[0025] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the water cup body of the present disclosure;
[0026] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of the water cup body of the present disclosure;
[0027] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of the water cup body of the present disclosure;
[0028] Figure 8 is a sectional view of the water cup body of the present disclosure;
[0029] Figure 9 is a sectional view of the filter assembly of the present disclosure; Figure 8 is an enlarged view of part A in the filter assembly of the present disclosure.
[0030] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] 1, water cup body; 2, water collecting cavity; 3, water distributing cavity; 4, filter assembly; 5, water drainage pipeline; 6, water drainage pump; 7, circulating pump; 8, first pipeline; 9, second pipeline; 10, mounting port; 11, first water outlet; 12, sewage collecting tank; 13, first inclined surface; 14, first flat surface; 15, second inclined surface; 16, third inclined surface; 17, first filter; 18, second filter; 19, annular protrusion; 20, temperature sensor; 21, second water outlet; 22, first water drainage outlet; 23, first water inlet; 24, annular protruding ridge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the technical personnel in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present disclosure, the present disclosure is described in detail, clearly and completely in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present disclosure and not to limit the present disclosure.
[0033] Those skilled in the art should understand that in the disclosure of the present utility model, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore the above terms cannot be understood as limiting the present utility model.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, the present disclosure provides a water cup mechanism for a dishwasher, comprising a water cup body 1, a water distribution cavity 3 and a water collection cavity 2 are arranged on the water cup body 1, a first water inlet 23 is arranged on the side wall of the water distribution cavity 3, the first water inlet 23 is used for the entry of circulating water; a first water outlet 11 and a mounting port 10 are arranged on the side wall of the water collection cavity 2, the first water outlet 11 is connected with a connecting pipeline, the first water outlet 11 is connected with the first water inlet 23 through the connecting pipeline, the mounting port 10 is used for mounting a turbidity sensor, a downwardly protruding sludge collection groove 12 is arranged on the bottom of the water collection cavity 2, the sludge collection groove 12 is provided with a first drain port 22 for discharging sludge, and the first water outlet 11 and the mounting port 10 are located above the sludge collection groove 12. In the present application, the circulating water in the water collection cavity 2 enters the water distribution cavity 3 in sequence through the first water outlet 11, the connecting pipeline and the first water inlet 23, the water distribution cavity 3 and the water collection cavity 2 are integrated on the water cup body 1, which saves installation space and is more suitable for compact dishwashers. Through the arrangement of the above-mentioned water cup mechanism, impurities are deposited at the bottom of the sludge collection groove 12 under the action of gravity, which is convenient for centralized collection, and when the impurities are deposited to a certain amount and need to be discharged, they can be conveniently discharged from the first drain port 22; the mounting port 10 is located above the sludge collection groove 12, which makes the turbidity sensor avoid being interfered by the impurities in the sludge collection groove 12, and can more accurately detect the turbidity of the water in the water collection cavity 2, and at the same time, can reduce the damage caused by the impurities such as food residues and oil stains wrapping the turbidity sensor, and prolong the service life. In addition, the turbidity sensor is arranged here, which can also be washed by the water flow of the circulating water, thereby maintaining the cleanliness of the turbidity sensor and making it work more reliably. The mounting port 10 of the present application can be adapted to various turbidity sensors such as optical and capacitive turbidity sensors.
[0035] Please see Figure 8As shown, in particular, the bottom of the sump 12 is provided with a first inclined surface 13 and a first flat surface 14, the first side of the first inclined surface 13 is connected with the sidewall of the sump 12, the second side of the first inclined surface 13 is connected with the first flat surface 14, the height of the first side of the first inclined surface 13 is higher than the first flat surface 14, the connection between the first inclined surface 13 and the first flat surface 14 is smoothly transitioned through an arc surface, the first water outlet 11 and the mounting port 10 are arranged on one side of the first inclined surface 13, and the first drain port 22 is arranged on one side of the first flat surface 14. The first inclined surface 13 plays a guiding role, so that the impurities in the sump 12 slide along the first inclined surface 13 to the first flat surface 14 under the action of gravity and are concentrated on the first flat surface 14, and the first drain port 22 arranged on one side of the first flat surface 14 facilitates the discharge of the impurities; the flow of the circulating water generates local turbulent flow when flowing along the first inclined surface 13, thereby enhancing the carrying capacity of the suspended particles and preventing the impurities from depositing on the first inclined surface 13. The arrangement of the smoothly transitioned arc surface at the connection between the first inclined surface 13 and the first flat surface 14 can eliminate the right-angle dead angle and avoid the impurities from being stuck in the dead angle, so that the impurities can smoothly slide from the first inclined surface 13 to the first flat surface 14 and then be discharged through the first drain port 22. The first water outlet 11 arranged on one side of the first inclined surface 13 can effectively separate the circulating water and the impurities in space and prevent the impurities from entering the water distribution chamber 3; the mounting port 10 arranged on one side of the first inclined surface 13 can make the turbidity sensor avoid the area where the impurities are located, thereby ensuring the accuracy of detection.
[0036] As shown in FIG. 1, Figure 9 The bottom of the water collection chamber 2 is provided with an annular protrusion 19 along the circumferential direction thereof, the annular protrusion 19 is provided with a temperature sensor 20, the inner side of the annular protrusion 19 is connected with a stepped surface, the annular protrusion 19 and the stepped surface are connected through an annular raised edge 24, the height of the annular raised edge 24 is higher than that of the annular protrusion 19, and the sump 12 is connected with the stepped surface, which makes the heights of the annular protrusion 19, the stepped surface and the sump 12 decrease in sequence, thereby effectively preventing the impurities in the sump 12 from entering the water collection chamber 2 and then entering the water distribution chamber 3 with the circulating water. The temperature sensor 20 is used for monitoring the temperature of the circulating water in the water collection chamber 2, and the arrangement of the temperature sensor 20 on the annular protrusion 19 can make the temperature sensor 20 away from the impurities, thereby avoiding the influence of the impurities on the detection accuracy of the temperature sensor 20. The annular raised edge 24 plays a blocking and isolating role, and further prevents the impurities from entering the annular protrusion 19 (water collection chamber 2) from the sump 12.
[0037] As shown in FIG. 1, Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Figure 9Furthermore, a filter assembly 4 is provided in the water collection chamber 2. The filter assembly 4 includes a first filter 17 and a second filter 18 sleeved outside the first filter 17. The bottom of the first filter 17 and the second filter 18 are provided with through holes, through which impurities enter the sludge collection tank 12. A second inclined surface 15 is provided on the inner side of the stepped surface, and a third inclined surface 16 is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the second filter 18. The second inclined surface 15 and the third inclined surface 16 are in close contact. This arrangement ensures that the bottom of the second filter 18 is in close contact with the inner side of the stepped surface, thereby preventing impurities from entering the water collection chamber 2 through the contact point between the two. It is understood that the bottom of the filter assembly 4 is connected to the sludge collection tank 12. Simultaneously, the outer side of the bottom of the filter assembly 4 is in close contact with the inner side of the stepped surface, preventing impurities from entering the water collection chamber 2 from the interior of the filter assembly 4 and the sludge collection tank 12. Only water filtered by the filter assembly 4 can enter the water collection chamber 2. Since both the first outlet 11 and the mounting port 10 are located on the outer side of the filter assembly 4, the circulating water contacted by the first outlet 11 and the mounting port 10 is all filtered water from the filter assembly 4. The first filter 17 is used for coarse filtration, and the second filter 18 is used for fine filtration. The annular ridge 24 is located on the outer side of the second filter 18, and the inner side of the annular ridge 24 is in contact with the second filter 18, further preventing impurities from entering the water collection chamber 2. It should be noted that, except for the structural arrangement of the bottom of the second filter 18, the structures of other parts of the second filter 18 and the first filter 17 are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the connecting pipes include a first pipe 8 and a second pipe 9. One end of the first pipe 8 and one end of the second pipe 9 are respectively connected to a circulation pump 7. The other end of the first pipe 8 is connected to a first outlet 11, and the other end of the second pipe 9 is connected to a first inlet 23. Water in the water collection chamber 2 enters the water distribution chamber 3 through the first outlet 11, the first pipe 8, the circulation pump 7, and the second pipe 9 in sequence.
[0039] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the water distribution chamber 3 has a sloping structure, and the first water inlet 23 is located on the side with the lower height of the sloping structure. The lower edge of the first water inlet 23 connects smoothly with the sloping structure through an arc-shaped surface. This design reduces the local water flow velocity and pressure when the circulating water enters the water distribution chamber 3, which not only reduces water pressure loss but also makes the water flow more stable. The stable water flow reduces noise and vibration caused by water flow impact when the circulating water enters the water distribution chamber 3.
[0040] like Figure 5As shown, the bottom of the water distribution cavity 3 is provided with a second water outlet 21, the inner side of the second water outlet 21 is provided with a sealing ring, and the second water outlet 21 is used to connect the inner water pipe and / or the spray arm, so that the circulating water in the water distribution cavity 3 enters the inner water pipe and / or the spray arm.
[0041] The first drain port 22 is connected with a drainage assembly, the drainage assembly includes a drainage pipeline 5 and a drainage pump 6, and the drainage pipeline 5 and the first drain port 22 are respectively connected with the drainage pump 6.
[0042] Another embodiment of the present application provides a dishwasher, which includes an inner container, and the bottom of the inner container is provided with the water cup mechanism described in the above embodiments.
[0043] The above has carried out the detailed introduction to the present application, the principle and implementation mode of the present application are described in this paper by applying specific examples, the above embodiment is only used to help understanding the present application and the core idea. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, the present application can be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A water cup mechanism for a dishwasher, comprising a water cup body (1), characterized in that, The water cup body (1) is provided with: The water distribution cavity (3) is provided with a first water inlet (23) on the side wall, and the first water inlet (23) is used for the entry of circulating water; The water collection cavity (2) is provided with a first water outlet (11) and a mounting port (10) on the side wall, the first water outlet (11) is connected with a connecting pipeline, the first water outlet (11) is connected with the first water inlet (23) through the connecting pipeline, and the mounting port (10) is used for mounting a turbidity sensor. The bottom of the water collection cavity (2) is provided with a downwardly protruding sewage collection groove (12), the sewage collection groove (12) is provided with a first drain port (22) for sewage discharge, and the first water outlet (11) and the mounting port (10) are located above the sewage collection groove (12).
2. The water cup mechanism for a dish washer according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the sewage collection groove (12) is provided with a first inclined surface (13) and a first flat surface (14), one side of the first inclined surface (13) is connected with the side wall of the sewage collection groove (12), the other side of the first inclined surface (13) is connected with the first flat surface (14), the height of the one side of the first inclined surface (13) is higher than that of the first flat surface (14), the junction of the first inclined surface (13) and the first flat surface (14) is smoothly transitioned through an arc surface, the first water outlet (11) and the mounting port (10) are arranged on one side of the first inclined surface (13), and the first drain port (22) is arranged on one side of the first flat surface (14).
3. The water cup mechanism for a dish washer according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the water collection cavity (2) is provided with an annular protrusion (19) in the circumferential direction thereof, a temperature sensor (20) is arranged on the annular protrusion (19), the inner side of the annular protrusion (19) is connected with a stepped surface, an annular convex rib (24) is arranged at the junction of the annular protrusion (19) and the stepped surface, the height of the annular convex rib (24) is higher than that of the annular protrusion (19), and the sewage collection groove (12) is connected with the stepped surface.
4. The water cup mechanism for a dish washer according to claim 3, wherein The water collection cavity (2) is provided with a filter assembly (4), the filter assembly (4) comprises a first filter (17) and a second filter (18) sleeved outside the first filter (17), the bottoms of the first filter (17) and the second filter (18) are provided with through holes, impurities enter the sewage collection groove (12) through the through holes, the inner side of the stepped surface is provided with a second inclined surface (15), the outer side of the bottom of the second filter (18) is provided with a third inclined surface (16), and the second inclined surface (15) and the third inclined surface (16) are in abutment.
5. The cup mechanism according to claim 4, wherein The first filter (17) is used for coarse filtration, the second filter (18) is used for fine filtration, the annular convex rib (24) is located on the outer side of the second filter (18), and the inner side of the annular convex rib (24) is in abutment with the second filter (18). 6.The water cup mechanism for a dish washer according to claim 1, wherein The connecting pipeline comprises a first pipeline (8) and a second pipeline (9), one end of the first pipeline (8) and one end of the second pipeline (9) are respectively connected with a circulating pump (7), the other end of the first pipeline (8) is connected with the first water outlet (11), and the other end of the second pipeline (9) is connected with the first water inlet (23).
7. The cup mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the water distribution cavity (3) is in a slope structure, the first water inlet (23) is arranged on the side with a lower height of the slope structure, and the junction of the lower edge of the first water inlet (23) and the slope structure is smoothly transitioned through an arc surface. 8.The water cup mechanism for a dish washer according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the water distribution cavity (3) is provided with a second water outlet (21), the inner side of the second water outlet (21) is provided with a sealing ring, and the second water outlet (21) is used for connecting an inner water pipe and / or a spray arm. 9.The water cup mechanism for a dish washer according to claim 1, wherein The first drainage port (22) is connected with a drainage assembly, the drainage assembly comprises a drainage pipeline (5) and a drainage pump (6), and the drainage pipeline (5) and the first drainage port (22) are connected with the drainage pump (6) respectively.
10. A dishwasher, characterized in that The water cup mechanism of any one of claims 1-9 is arranged at the bottom of the inner container.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dish-washing machine water cup with flow monitoring function
CN218515726U