Feed mixing device capable of fully crushing feed for animal husbandry

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed mixing, in particular to a feed mixing device capable of fully crushing feed for animal husbandry, which comprises a feed mixing cylinder, a feed mixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feed mixing cylinder, a plurality of filter cartridges capable of independently lifting are circumferentially arranged at the top of the feed mixing cylinder, and guide shafts vertically penetrate through and are rotatably connected onto the filter cartridges. The top of each guide shaft is connected with a guide shaft sleeve provided with a smashing and stirring mechanism, the feed mixing mechanism is in transmission connection with the multiple guide shafts through a transmission structure, and a driving part for driving the feed mixing mechanism to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the feed mixing barrel. Meanwhile, a plurality of groups of crushed feed are mixed, so that the operation is relatively simple and convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to feed mixing technical field, concretely is a kind of feed mixing device of full feed smashing for livestock. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the breeding process of livestock industry, the feed needs to be mixed, in order to improve the fineness of the feed, the feed is often fully smashed, by searching, the patent with publication number CN213314708U discloses a feed mixing device for livestock, which can fully smash the feed, first, different feeds are placed in the corresponding smashing equipment, solid feed can be fed from the upper end of the smashing box, and the fourth motor is started, the fourth motor drives the first smashing roller to rotate, at the same time, it can drive the third gear on the outside, the third gear and the fourth gear are connected by meshing to drive the second smashing roller, so that the first and second smashing rollers rotate in opposite directions, the solid feed can be crushed and extruded inward, and after dilution, it falls into the rotating box, when other types of feed need to be smashed, the feed can be fed from the feed hopper into the feed pipe, and the third motor is started to drive the spiral blade, so that the spiral blade rotates in the feed pipe, the feed in the interval can be crushed and extruded by using the screw thread transmission principle, and the number of rotations can be used to control the measurement of the discharge, and the feed can be discharged into the rotating box, when the multiple groups of feed after smashing work in the rotating box, the second motor is started to rotate the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft drives the mounting rod and the stirring rod to rotate together, and the feed in the rotating box is mixed, but the whole is driven by multiple structures separately, which is relatively cumbersome to operate, therefore, a feed mixing device for livestock is designed, which can fully smash the feed, and can mix multiple groups of feed after smashing, which is relatively simple to operate. SUMMARY

[0003] (I) Technical problem solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feed mixing device for livestock, which can fully smash the feed, and can mix multiple groups of feed after smashing, which is relatively simple to operate.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of feed mixing device of sufficient fodder of being smashed for livestock, including feed mixing cylinder, the bottom of the feed mixing cylinder is provided with mixing mechanism, the top of the feed mixing cylinder is provided with multiple filter drums that can be individually lifted, the filter drum is vertically penetrated and is rotatably connected with guide shaft, the top of the guide shaft is provided with guide shaft sleeve with broken stirring mechanism, the mixing mechanism is rotatably connected by transmission structure between multiple guide shafts, the bottom of the feed mixing cylinder is provided with driving element for driving mixing mechanism rotation.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission structure includes a main transmission assembly and a slave transmission assembly, the top of the mixing mechanism is transversely and circumferentially distributed with multiple groups of transverse transmission shafts rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feed mixing cylinder, the bottom of the guide shaft is fixedly connected with a vertical transmission shaft rotatably connected with the inside of the feed mixing cylinder, the transverse transmission shaft is connected between the outside of the vertical transmission shaft by the slave transmission assembly, and the top of the mixing mechanism is connected by the main transmission assembly between the multiple transverse transmission shafts.

[0008] Preferably, the main transmission assembly includes a main bevel gear and a slave bevel gear, the main bevel gear is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing mechanism, the slave bevel gear is fixedly installed on the end of the transverse transmission shaft facing inward, and the main bevel gear is engaged with the slave bevel gear, and the main bevel gear and the multiple slave bevel gears are provided with a central protective cover, and the mixing mechanism and the multiple transverse transmission shafts are sealingly rotatably connected with the central protective cover.

[0009] Preferably, the slave transmission assembly includes two auxiliary bevel gears, the two auxiliary bevel gears are fixedly installed on the end of the transverse transmission shaft facing outward and the bottom end of the vertical transmission shaft respectively, and the two auxiliary bevel gears are engaged, and the outside of the two auxiliary bevel gears is provided with a side protective cover, and the transverse transmission shaft and the vertical transmission shaft are sealingly rotatably connected with the side protective cover.

[0010] Preferably, the feed mixing cylinder is provided with a guide groove on the side of each of the multiple filter drums, a lifting drive cylinder is fixedly installed on the outside of the guide groove, the output shaft of the lifting drive cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the filter drum through a connecting piece slidingly fitted in the guide groove in a vertical guide manner, and a sealing plate is fixedly installed on the connecting piece and sealingly slidingly fitted in the inside of the guide groove.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the feed mixing cylinder is provided with a discharge port, and a sealing mechanism is further provided at the discharge port, the sealing mechanism includes a sealing plug sealingly fitted with the discharge port, a discharge drive cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feed mixing cylinder, and the output shaft of the discharge drive cylinder is fixedly connected with the sealing plug.

[0012] (Three) beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the livestock fodder mixing device capable of fully smashing fodder has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The livestock fodder mixing device capable of fully smashing fodder, by the plurality of filter cartridges, facilitates storing multiple groups of fodder for filtering respectively, when the fodder in any one of the filter cartridges does not filter out downwards, the filter cartridge on the side can move downwards, simultaneously driving the smashing and stirring mechanism to move upwards, so that the bottom of the filter cartridge can hold the smashing and stirring mechanism upwards, and the fodder at the bottom of the filter cartridge can be lifted to the height of the smashing and stirring mechanism, while the mixing mechanism on the lower side is driven to rotate and mix by the driving element, and by the cooperation of the transmission structure, the guide shaft, the guide shaft sleeve and the smashing and stirring mechanism are driven to rotate as a whole, so that the material at the bottom of the filter cartridge can be smashed and stirred, and continue to fall to the bottom of the fodder mixing cylinder through the filter cartridge and enter the mixing team of the mixing mechanism, the livestock fodder mixing device capable of fully smashing fodder facilitates the separate smashing of multiple groups of fodder at the same time, and simultaneously mixes the smashed multiple groups of fodder, and the operation is relatively simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is a structure schematic view of the whole part of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 2 It is a structure schematic view of the whole part of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 3 It is a structure schematic view of the cooperation of the mixing and stirring mechanism, the smashing and stirring mechanism and the mixing motor of the utility model.

[0018] Markings in the drawings: 1, fodder mixing cylinder; 2, rotating shaft; 3, mixing and stirring mechanism; 4, filter cartridge; 5, main bevel gear; 6, from bevel gear; 7, guide shaft; 8, guide shaft sleeve; 9, smashing and stirring mechanism; 10, lifting driving cylinder; 11, sealing plate; 12, center protection cover; 13, side protection cover; 14, mixing motor; 15, unloading driving cylinder; 16, plug; 17, connecting sliding bracket; 18, guide block; 19, lower support frame; 20, upper support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] Embodiment:

[0021] Please refer toFigs. 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of feed mixing device of livestock with sufficient pulverized feed, including feed mixing cylinder 1, the bottom of feed mixing cylinder 1 is provided with mixing mechanism, the top of feed mixing cylinder 1 is provided with a plurality of filter cylinder 4 that can be individually lifted, and guide shaft 7 is vertically penetrated and is rotatably connected on filter cylinder 4, and guide shaft sleeve 8 with broken stirring mechanism 9 is fixedly connected on the top of guide shaft 7, and mixing mechanism and a plurality of guide shaft 7 are rotatably connected by transmission structure, and the bottom of feed mixing cylinder 1 is provided with driving element for driving mixing mechanism to rotate, further, the driving element includes mixing motor 14 fixedly installed on the bottom of feed mixing cylinder 1, and the mixing mechanism includes rotating shaft 2 rotatably connected on the bottom of feed mixing cylinder 1, and mixing stirring mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on rotating shaft 2, further, the mixing stirring mechanism 3 and broken stirring mechanism 9 can be in the form of helical blade structure, or in the form of blade.

[0022] Specifically, transmission structure includes main transmission assembly and slave transmission assembly, and the top of mixing mechanism is transversely and circumferentially distributed with a plurality of horizontal transmission shafts rotatably connected with the inner wall of feed mixing cylinder 1, and the bottom of guide shaft 7 is fixedly connected with vertical transmission shaft rotatably connected with the inside of feed mixing cylinder 1, and the outside of horizontal transmission shaft is connected with vertical transmission shaft by slave transmission assembly, and the top of mixing mechanism is rotatably connected with a plurality of horizontal transmission shafts by main transmission assembly, so that a plurality of horizontal transmission shafts can be rotated when mixing mechanism rotates by main transmission assembly, and a plurality of vertical transmission shafts can be rotated by a plurality of slave transmission assemblies, so as to drive a plurality of guide shafts 7 to rotate, and a plurality of broken stirring mechanisms 9 are always rotated by the cooperation of guide shaft 7, guide shaft sleeve 8 and broken stirring mechanism 9, further, the horizontal transmission shaft is provided with lower support frame 19 fixedly connected with feed mixing cylinder 1, and the vertical transmission shaft is provided with upper support frame 20 fixedly connected with feed mixing cylinder 1, and the horizontal transmission shaft and the vertical transmission shaft are rotatably supported by lower support frame 19 and upper support frame 20 respectively.

[0023] Specifically, main transmission assembly includes main bevel gear 5 and slave bevel gear 6, main bevel gear 5 is fixedly installed on the top of mixing mechanism, slave bevel gear 6 is fixedly installed on the end of horizontal transmission shaft towards inside, and main bevel gear 5 is engaged with slave bevel gear 6, and main bevel gear 5 and a plurality of slave bevel gears 6 are covered with central protective cover 12, and mixing mechanism and a plurality of horizontal transmission shafts are rotatably connected with central protective cover 12, so that horizontal transmission shaft can be rotated when mixing mechanism rotates by the cooperation of main bevel gear 5 and slave bevel gear 6, and the transmission is jammed by the setting of central protective cover 12, so as to avoid that feed enters between main bevel gear 5 and slave bevel gear 6.

[0024] Specifically, the transmission assembly includes two auxiliary bevel gears, which are fixedly installed at the outward end of the horizontal rotating shaft and the bottom end of the vertical transmission shaft respectively, and are in meshing engagement, and the two auxiliary bevel gears are externally provided with a side protection cover 13, the horizontal transmission shaft and the vertical transmission shaft are in sealed rotary connection with the side protection cover 13, and through the meshing engagement of the two auxiliary bevel gears, the horizontal transmission shaft drives the vertical transmission shaft to rotate at the same time, and through the arrangement of the side protection cover 13, the feed is prevented from affecting the meshing engagement of the two auxiliary bevel gears.

[0025] Specifically, the feed mixing barrel 1 is provided with a guide groove on the side of each filter cylinder 4, and a lifting drive cylinder 10 is fixedly installed outside the guide groove, the output shaft of the lifting drive cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the filter cylinder 4 through a connecting piece that is vertically guided and slidingly fitted in the guide groove, and a sealing plate 11 that is slidingly fitted and sealed in the guide groove is fixedly installed on the connecting piece, so that the filter cylinder 4 is conveniently lifted and moved through the lifting drive cylinder 10, and the guide groove is conveniently sealed through the sealing plate 11 to prevent the feed from spilling out of the guide groove.

[0026] Specifically, the bottom of the feed mixing barrel 1 is provided with a discharge port, and a sealing mechanism is further arranged at the discharge port, the sealing mechanism includes a plug 16 that is sealingly fitted with the discharge port, and a discharge drive cylinder 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed mixing barrel 1, the output shaft of the discharge drive cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the plug 16, the plug 16 is conveniently moved away from or clamped to the discharge port to seal the discharge port through the discharge drive cylinder 15, further, the output end of the mixing motor 14 is fixedly connected with the plug 16 through a connecting slide 17, and a guide block 18 that is guidingly and slidingly fitted with the connecting slide 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed mixing barrel 1, the connecting slide 17 is conveniently guided through the guide block 18, and the discharged feed is also conveniently guided to avoid adhering to the output shaft of the discharge drive cylinder 15.

[0027] It should be noted that the "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" and the like mentioned in the specification represent that the described embodiment can include a specific feature, structure or characteristic, but not necessarily every embodiment includes the specific feature, structure or characteristic. In addition, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to realize such feature, structure or characteristic in connection with other embodiments described explicitly or implicitly.

[0028] It should be readily understood that "on," "over," and "above" in the present disclosure are to be interpreted in the broadest context, such that "on" means not only "directly on" but also includes the meaning of "on" with intermediate features or layers therebetween, and "over" or "above" includes not only the meaning of "over" or "above" but also the meaning of "over" or "above" with no intermediate features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on).

[0029] In addition, spatially relative terms, such as "beneath", "below", "lower", "above", "upper", and the like, can be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientations depicted in the figures. The devices can be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like, as can be used herein do not necessarily have an either chronological or spatial relationship, but can be used to differentiate one element from another. Moreover, the terms "comprise", "include", or "contain" or any variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises, includes or contains a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements, but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "consisting of" is intended to be construed as meaning "comprising" but only the specified elements of which the process, method, article, or apparatus consists.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are merely intended for describing and illustrating, but not limiting, the technical solutions of the present application; even though the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above-described embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above-described embodiments, or equivalently replace some or all of the technical features thereof; and such modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A feed mixing device for livestock that can fully grind feed, characterized in that: The utility model provides a feed mixing barrel, the bottom of the feed mixing barrel is provided with a mixing mechanism, the top of the feed mixing barrel is circumferentially provided with a plurality of filter drums (4) which can be lifted individually, a guide shaft (7) is vertically and rotatably connected to the filter drum (4), the top of the guide shaft (7) is provided with a guide shaft sleeve (8) which has a smashing stirring mechanism (9), the mixing mechanism and the plurality of guide shafts (7) are drivingly connected through a transmission structure, and the bottom of the feed mixing barrel is provided with a driving member for driving the mixing mechanism to rotate.

2. The livestock feed mixing device of claim 1, wherein: The transmission structure comprises a main transmission assembly and a slave transmission assembly, a plurality of transverse transmission shafts which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed mixing barrel (1) are distributed transversely and circumferentially on the top of the mixing mechanism, the bottom of the guide shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a vertical transmission shaft which is rotatably connected to the inside of the feed mixing barrel (1), and the slave transmission assembly is connected between the outward side of the transverse transmission shaft and the vertical transmission shaft, and the main transmission assembly is drivingly connected between the top of the mixing mechanism and the plurality of transverse transmission shafts.

3. The livestock feed mixing device of claim 2, wherein: The main transmission assembly comprises a main bevel gear (5) and a slave bevel gear (6), the main bevel gear (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing mechanism, the slave bevel gear (6) is fixedly installed on the inward end of the transverse transmission shaft, the main bevel gear (5) is engaged with the slave bevel gear (6), a central protective cover (12) is arranged on the outer part of the main bevel gear (5) and the plurality of slave bevel gears (6), and the mixing mechanism and the plurality of transverse transmission shafts are sealingly and rotatably connected to the central protective cover (12).

4. The livestock feed mixing device of claim 3, wherein: The slave transmission assembly comprises two auxiliary bevel gears, the two auxiliary bevel gears are fixedly installed on the outward end of the transverse transmission shaft and the bottom end of the vertical transmission shaft respectively, the two auxiliary bevel gears are engaged, side protective covers (13) are arranged on the outer parts of the two auxiliary bevel gears, and the transverse transmission shaft and the vertical transmission shaft are sealingly and rotatably connected to the side protective covers (13).

5. The livestock feed mixing device of claim 4, wherein: A guide groove is formed on the feed mixing barrel (1) on the side of the plurality of filter drums (4), a lifting driving cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the outside of the guide groove, the output shaft of the lifting driving cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter drum (4) through a connecting piece which is vertically guided and slidingly fitted in the guide groove, and a sealing plate (11) is fixedly installed on the connecting piece and sealingly and slidingly fitted in the inside of the guide groove.

6. The livestock feed mixing device of claim 5, wherein: A discharge port is formed in the bottom of the feed mixing barrel (1), a sealing mechanism is further arranged at the discharge port, the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing plug (16) which is sealingly fitted in the discharge port, a discharge driving cylinder (15) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feed mixing barrel (1), and the output shaft of the discharge driving cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the sealing plug (16).

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