Cold storage frozen object transportation device
By using a shielding mechanism and worm gear transmission in the cold storage transportation device, the problem of low loading and unloading efficiency has been solved, making it convenient to load frozen goods and smooth to unload them, thus improving transportation efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing cold storage transport equipment has high loading openings in deep storage boxes, making it inconvenient to load frozen goods. Furthermore, frozen goods tend to accumulate at the bottom of the storage box during unloading, resulting in low loading and unloading efficiency.
A cold storage frozen goods transportation device was designed. It adopts a shielding mechanism to reduce the loading height and a worm gear transmission to achieve smooth material discharge. The device includes an electric push rod driving the shielding plate to reduce the loading height and a worm gear driving the discharge plate to rotate and discharge the frozen goods.
It improves the convenience and efficiency of loading and unloading, reduces labor intensity, ensures the safety and stability of the transportation process, and reduces transportation costs.
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Figure CN224045242U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to transportation device technical field, concretely is a cold store frozen matter transportation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cold chain logistics refers to a kind of logistics transportation mode for keeping the quality of food or the efficiency of other products and reducing transportation loss, keeping goods at a certain temperature in the links of processing, storage, transportation, distribution, retail and the like, and is composed of precooling treatment, cold chain processing, cold chain storage, cold chain transportation and distribution and cold chain sales, and involves facilities such as cold store, refrigerated vehicle, thermal insulation box and refrigerated display cabinet.
[0003] In the cold store, the transportation and storage of frozen matter are an important link. The existing cold store transportation device usually adopts deep storage box, which can store a large amount of frozen matter, but there are many inconveniences in loading and unloading. The loading port of the deep storage box is high, which is not convenient for loading frozen matter, and when unloading, the frozen matter is easy to accumulate at the bottom of the storage box, resulting in difficult unloading and low efficiency. Therefore, a cold store frozen matter transportation device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cold store frozen matter transportation device, which has the advantages of convenient loading and smooth unloading, and solves the problems of the existing cold store transportation device, such as high loading port of deep storage box, inconvenient loading of frozen matter, and easy accumulation of frozen matter at the bottom of the storage box during unloading, resulting in difficult unloading and low efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cold store frozen matter transportation device, comprising two vertical plates and side plates, a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the two vertical plates, and a cover hinged to one side of the two vertical plates, the outer part of the two vertical plates is provided with a shielding mechanism for reducing the loading height of frozen matter, and a discharging mechanism for guiding the discharge of frozen matter is arranged between the two side plates.
[0006] The shielding mechanism comprises a mounting seat fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate, an electric push rod fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the mounting seat, a moving plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the outer part of the moving plate, and a shielding plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.
[0007] The discharging mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the outer part of the right side plate and a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner part of the two side plates, a driving motor fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, a worm fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, a worm wheel fixedly installed on the outer part of the rotating shaft and engaged with the worm below, and a discharging plate fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating shaft.
[0008] Further, the mounting seat, electric push rod, moving plate, connecting plate and shielding plate are two groups, and the two groups of shielding plates are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the two vertical plates.
[0009] Further, the shielding plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block extending to the inside thereof on the side close to the vertical plate, and the inside of the vertical plate is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block, and the sliding block and the sliding groove are in sliding connection.
[0010] Further, the two vertical plates and the side plate are sequentially distributed in a rectangular shape on the top of the base, the blanking plate is a solid cuboid, and the blanking plate is rotatably connected between the vertical plate and the side plate through a rotating shaft.
[0011] Further, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a limiting seat matched with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the inside of the limiting seat, and the inside of the limiting seat is fixedly installed with a bearing matched with the rotating shaft.
[0012] Further, the inside of the left vertical plate is provided with a blanking port, and the outside of the blanking port is hingedly connected with a baffle.
[0013] Further, the left side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a stand, and the top end of the stand is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0014] Further, the bottom of the base is rotatably installed with four moving wheels, and the four moving wheels are sequentially distributed in a rectangular shape on the bottom of the base.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the cold storage frozen material transportation device has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. The cold storage frozen material transportation device, by the controller starting the electric push rod to drive the shielding plate to move up and down, reduces the height of loading frozen materials, and the operator does not need to laboriously carry the goods to a high position, greatly reduces the labor intensity, improves the loading efficiency, and is especially suitable for rapid loading of a large amount of frozen materials, and the cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding groove provides stable guidance and limiting for the movement of the shielding plate, ensures that the shielding plate remains stable during the up and down movement, and does not deviate or shake, improves the safety and stability of the loading process, and achieves the advantage of convenient loading.
[0017] 2. The cold storage frozen goods transport device, through the controller starts the driving motor work, its output shaft drives the worm rotation, the worm is engaged with the worm gear, the worm gear drives the rotating shaft rotation and drives the blanking plate rotation, the frozen goods on the blanking plate is smoothly discharged through the blanking port, greatly shortens the unloading time, reduces the transportation cost, and the worm and worm gear transmission can provide larger torque, even if the frozen goods exist between the adhesion or friction is larger, also can smoothly drive the blanking plate rotation, the self-locking function of the worm and worm gear also improves the safety of the blanking plate, can effectively avoid the failure in the transportation and blanking process, ensures the transportation safety of the cold storage frozen goods, achieves the advantage that the blanking is smooth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the sectional view perspective view of the utility model structure;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the connecting structure perspective view of the utility model rotating shaft, blanking plate and driving motor;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic view of A shown in the figure.
[0021] In the figure: 1, vertical plate;2, side plate;3, base;4, cover;5, mounting seat;6, electric push rod;7, moving plate;8, connecting plate;9, baffle;10, sliding block;11, sliding groove;12, fixed plate;13, driving motor;14, rotating shaft;15, blanking plate;16, worm wheel;17, worm;18, limit seat;19, baffle;20, stand;21, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A cold storage frozen goods transport device in the embodiment, including two vertical plates 1 and side plates 2, the base 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the two vertical plates 1 and the cover 4 hinged to one side of the two vertical plates 1, the outer part of the two vertical plates 1 is provided with a shielding mechanism for reducing the loading height of frozen goods, and the two side plates 2 are provided with a blanking mechanism for guiding the blanking of frozen goods.
[0024] The shielding mechanism comprises a mounting seat 5 fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 1, an electric push rod 6 fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the mounting seat 5, a moving plate 7 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 6, a connecting plate 8 fixedly connected to the outside of the moving plate 7, and a shielding plate 9 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 8.
[0025] Specifically, the mounting seat 5, the electric push rod 6, the moving plate 7, the connecting plate 8 and the shielding plate 9 are all two groups, and the two groups of shielding plates 9 are symmetrically distributed outside the two vertical plates 1. The electric push rod 6 is started to extend by the controller, the output end of the electric push rod 6 drives the moving plate 7 to move downward, so that the shielding plate 9 will also descend with the moving plate 7. When the shielding plate 9 is lowered to the appropriate height, the operator places the frozen goods of the cold storage in the placing space composed of the vertical plate 1 and the side plate 2. Since the shielding plate 9 reduces the loading height, the operator does not need to carry the goods to a high position, thereby reducing the labor intensity. The electric push rod 6 is started again by the controller, so that the output end of the electric push rod 6 is elongated, thereby driving the moving plate 7, the connecting plate 8 and the shielding plate 9 to slowly rise, and the storage space surrounded by the vertical plate 1, the side plate 2 and the base 3 is closed.
[0026] It should be noted that the side of the shielding plate 9 close to the vertical plate 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 10 extending into the inside of the shielding plate 9, and the inside of the vertical plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 11 matched with the sliding block 10, and the sliding block 10 and the sliding groove 11 are in sliding connection. The cooperation of the sliding block 10 and the sliding groove 11 provides stable guidance and limiting for the movement of the shielding plate 9, so that the shielding plate 9 can keep stable during the upward and downward movement and will not deviate or shake, thereby improving the safety and stability of the loading process.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 In the embodiment, the blanking mechanism comprises a fixed plate 12 fixedly connected to the outside of the right side plate 2 and a rotating shaft 14 rotatably connected to the inside of the two side plates 2, the top of the fixed plate 12 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 13, the output shaft of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected with a worm 17, the outside of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly provided with a worm wheel 16 engaged with the lower side of the worm 17, and the outside of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a blanking plate 15.
[0028] The vertical plate 1 and the side plate 2 are sequentially arranged in a rectangular shape on the top of the base 3, and the blanking plate 15 is a solid cuboid, and the blanking plate 15 is rotatably connected between the vertical plate 1 and the side plate 2 through the rotating shaft 14.
[0029] Specific is, the top of the fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected with the limiting seat 18 matched with the rotating shaft 14, the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting seat 18, and the inside of the limiting seat 18 is fixedly installed with the bearing matched with the rotating shaft 14. The controller starts the driving motor 13 to work, the output shaft of the driving motor 13 drives the worm 17 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 17 drives the worm gear 16 and the rotating shaft 14 to rotate together, the rotating shaft 14 drives the blanking plate 15 to rotate together, and the frozen objects accumulated at the bottom of the storage space are smoothly discharged through the discharge port under the action of their own gravity and the pushing of the blanking plate 15. The transmission of the worm 17 and the worm gear 16 has a self-locking function, when the driving motor 13 stops working, the blanking plate 15 can be kept stationary at any position, preventing the frozen objects from sliding down due to accidental rotation of the blanking plate 15 caused by their own gravity, and improving the safety and controllability of the discharging process. When the discharging is completed, the driving motor 13 is reversed to reset the blanking plate 15 to the initial position.
[0030] It should be noted that the inside of the left vertical plate 1 is provided with a discharge port, and the outside of the discharge port is hingedly connected with a baffle 19. The left side of the top of the base 3 is fixedly connected with a stand 20, and the top end of the stand 20 is fixedly connected with a handle 21. The bottom of the base 3 is rotatably installed with four moving wheels, which are distributed in a rectangular shape on the bottom of the base 3.
[0031] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
[0032] In use, the output end of the electric push rod 6 is elongated by the controller to drive the moving plate 7 and the baffle 9 to move downward, opening the charging port, and the frozen objects are loaded into the storage space between the two vertical plates 1 and the side plate 2 through the charging port, and after the charging is completed, the output end of the electric push rod 6 is retracted by the controller to drive the moving plate 7 to move upward, and the moving plate 7 drives the baffle 9 to move upward through the connecting plate 8, the upper end of the baffle 9 is aligned with the charging port of the vertical plate 1, the baffle 9 is aligned with the charging port of the vertical plate 1, and the baffle 9 is aligned with the charging port of the vertical plate 1. The charging port is shielded to prevent the frozen objects from scattering during the charging process. The driving motor 13 is started to work by the controller, the output shaft of the driving motor 13 drives the worm 17 to rotate, the worm 17 is engaged with the worm gear 16, the worm gear 16 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 14 drives the blanking plate 15 to rotate, and the frozen objects on the blanking plate 15 are discharged through the discharge port, and after the discharging is completed, the driving motor 13 stops running, and the blanking plate 15 stops rotating. The handle 21 drives the transport device, and the moving wheels roll on the ground to move the transport device in the cold storage. The rectangular distribution of the moving wheels ensures the stability and flexibility of the transport device, facilitating flexible operation in the cold storage.
[0033] The mounting mode, the connecting mode or the setting mode disclosed in the embodiment are all common mechanical connecting modes, and can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved. In addition, the electrical components appearing in the embodiment are all electrically connected with the master controller and the power supply, the master controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer which plays a control role, the control of the electrical components can be realized by simple programming by the person skilled in the art, and the existing disclosed power connection technology also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, so the specific structural composition and working principle thereof will not be described in detail.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this paper, the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this paper, the relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations of the embodiments can be made without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cold storage ice transport device, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of ice cream machine, including two vertical plates (1) and side plates (2), fixedly connected with the bottom of two vertical plates (1) base (3) and hinged to one side of two vertical plates (1) cover (4), the outside of two vertical plates (1) is provided with the shielding mechanism for reducing the height of loading frozen material, the discharge mechanism for guiding frozen material is provided between two side plates (2). The shielding mechanism includes a mounting seat (5) fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (1), an electric push rod (6) fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the mounting seat (5), a moving plate (7) fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (6), a connecting plate (8) fixedly connected to the outside of the moving plate (7), and a shielding plate (9) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (8). The discharge mechanism includes a fixed plate (12) fixedly connected to the outside of the right side plate (2) and a rotating shaft (14) rotatably connected to the inside of the two side plates (2), a drive motor (13) fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate (12), a worm (17) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (13), a worm gear (16) fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (14) and engaged with the worm (17) below, and a discharge plate (15) fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (14).
2. A cold storage frozen product shipping device as defined in claim 1 wherein: The mounting seat (5), electric push rod (6), moving plate (7), connecting plate (8) and shielding plate (9) are all two groups, and the two groups of shielding plates (9) are symmetrically distributed in front of and behind the outside of the two vertical plates (1).
3. A cold storage frozen product shipping device as defined in claim 1 wherein: The shielding plate (9) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (10) extending into its inside on the side close to the vertical plate (1), the inside of the vertical plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove (11) matched with the sliding block (10), and the sliding block (10) and the sliding groove (11) are slidingly connected.
4. A cold storage frozen product shipping device as defined in claim 1 wherein: The two vertical plates (1) and side plates (2) are sequentially distributed in the shape of a rectangle on the top of the base (3), the discharge plate (15) is a solid cuboid, and the discharge plate (15) is rotatably connected between the vertical plate (1) and the side plate (2) through the rotating shaft (14).
5. A cold storage frozen product shipping device as defined in claim 1 wherein: The top of the fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting seat (18) matched with the rotating shaft (14), the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected in the inside of the limiting seat (18), and the inside of the limiting seat (18) is fixedly installed with a bearing matched with the rotating shaft (14).
6. A cold storage frozen product shipping device as defined in claim 1 wherein: The inside of the left vertical plate (1) is provided with a discharge port, and the outside of the discharge port is hinged with a baffle (19).
7. A cold storage frozen product shipping device as defined in claim 1 wherein: The left side of the top of the base (3) is fixedly connected with a stand column (20), and the top end of the stand column (20) is fixedly connected with a handle (21).
8. A cold storage frozen product shipping device as defined in claim 1 wherein: The bottom of the base (3) is rotatably installed with four moving wheels, and the four moving wheels are sequentially distributed in the shape of a rectangle on the bottom of the base (3).