Horizontal three-dimensional fire garage with charging pile
By integrating charging stations and fire protection systems into multi-level parking garages, the problems of charging and fire risks for new energy vehicles have been solved, achieving efficient charging and rapid fire suppression, while reducing costs and risks.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
With the popularization of new energy vehicles, the demand for charging in existing multi-level parking garages has increased, and the fire risk has not been effectively addressed, resulting in high construction costs, inconvenient operation, and a high risk of fire spread.
Design a horizontal, three-dimensional fire truck garage with charging piles. Combining a charging system, fire protection system, and control device, it enables real-time monitoring and rapid extinguishing of fires through AI fire monitoring, fireproof partitions, and sprinkler systems.
It meets the charging needs of new energy vehicles, while improving fire response capabilities and reducing fire losses. It has a simple structure, is energy-saving and highly safe, and is suitable for various locations, reducing construction and maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224048802U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a stereo garage field especially, and it is a kind of horizontal stereo fire garage with charging pile.
BACKGROUND
[0002] With the increasing number of private cars, the demand for parking spaces is increasing, and parking spaces need to be increased in many places. Stereo parking equipment that can increase a large number of parking spaces has gradually been applied and popularized. The horizontal stereo circulation parking equipment (application number CN202211088433.8) applied for by the utility model person Liang Zhengkui on September 7, 2022 provides a stereo garage with fewer overall control points and in a horizontal overall construction. It can effectively increase the number of parking spaces in the same ground area environment, and the structure is particularly suitable for underground garages and parking areas with obstacles above a certain height. However, the stereo garage still has some deficiencies in the current social vehicle parking demand. First, with the increasing development and popularization of new energy vehicles, the proportion of new energy vehicles in existing vehicles is also increasing. Since new energy vehicles also increase the demand for charging while parking, it is imperative to build parking equipment with charging piles. Second, although the safety of current new energy vehicles is relatively high, there is still a small risk of fire. Since the golden rescue time for a car fire is only five minutes, the self-ignition speed of a car fire is very fast. If a fire occurs in a stereo garage structure or in a ground-dense parking and charging environment, the fire may quickly spread and affect the entire garage and other vehicles parked in the garage. If all the storage plates or parking spaces in the garage are constructed with a closed fireproof structure to prevent fires in parked vehicles, it will not only significantly increase the construction cost and the size of the equipment, but also make it inconvenient to operate daily. It is not conducive to popularization and construction. The utility model person has improved the design of the stereo parking equipment to solve the above problems.
UTILITARY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the above problems existing in the current stereo garage, and provides a horizontal stereo fire garage with charging pile.
[0004] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a horizontal stereo fire garage with charging pile, comprising a horizontal stereo garage, a charging system, a fire extinguishing system, a control device, the horizontal stereo garage is installed on one side of the driving channel, the horizontal stereo garage is provided with a charging system, a fire extinguishing system and a control device;
[0005] The horizontal stereo garage comprises a horizontal fixed frame, a vehicle carrying plate circulating device, a vehicle carrying plate hanger, an upper layer vehicle carrying plate, a horizontal retaining guide rail, a vehicle carrying plate anti-friction device, a ground layer vehicle carrying plate and a ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving device, the horizontal fixed frame is installed and fixed on one side of a driving passage, a transversely arranged vehicle carrying plate circulating device is arranged on the upper part of the horizontal fixed frame, the vehicle carrying plate circulating device is a transmission belt type closed loop chain structure which transversely circulates and rotates in the horizontal fixed frame, the vehicle carrying plate circulating device is provided with a plurality of vehicle storage spaces, each vehicle storage space is correspondingly connected and fixed with a vehicle carrying plate hanger on the vehicle carrying plate circulating device, the vehicle carrying plate hangers move in the horizontal fixed frame through the vehicle carrying plate circulating device, each vehicle carrying plate hanger is provided with an upper layer vehicle carrying plate at the bottom, the combined structure of each group of vehicle carrying plate hangers and the upper layer vehicle carrying plate does not interfere with each other, the vehicle carrying plate circulating device, the vehicle carrying plate hanger and the upper layer vehicle carrying plate are the movable parking combined structure of the horizontal stereo garage, the side of the horizontal fixed frame away from the driving passage is provided with a horizontal retaining guide rail, the horizontal retaining guide rail is arranged at the corresponding position of the upper layer vehicle carrying plate which moves in the horizontal fixed frame, the horizontal retaining guide rail is movably connected with each vehicle carrying plate, the horizontal retaining guide rail is a limiting guide structure which keeps the vehicle carrying plate in a horizontal state, the structure of one of the vehicle storage spaces of the vehicle carrying plate circulating device is arranged in a sinking manner, the vehicle storage space arranged in a sinking manner of the vehicle carrying plate circulating device is the vehicle access area of the horizontal stereo garage, the front side of the vehicle access area is a vehicle entrance and exit which is connected with the driving passage, the vehicle carrying plate anti-friction device is arranged on the ground below the vehicle access area, the vehicle carrying plate anti-friction device is composed of a plurality of rollers or rollers, the top surface of the vehicle carrying plate anti-friction device is higher than the ground, the vehicle carrying plate anti-friction device is a smooth transition anti-friction structure for the upper layer vehicle carrying plate which moves in a circulating manner to the vehicle access area, a plurality of ground layer vehicle carrying plates are transversely arranged on the ground below the vehicle access area of the horizontal fixed frame, each ground layer vehicle carrying plate is provided with a corresponding ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving device, the ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving device is a power mechanism which moves the ground layer vehicle carrying plate into / out of the horizontal stereo garage.
[0006] The charging system comprises a charging pile, a sliding contact line type power supply structure is arranged on the horizontal fixed frame or the horizontal retaining guide rail, the tail end of each upper layer vehicle carrying plate and ground layer vehicle carrying plate is provided with a charging pile, the back surface of the charging pile of each upper layer vehicle carrying plate is provided with a contact type charging structure which matches the sliding contact line type power supply structure, the back surface of the charging pile of each ground layer vehicle carrying plate is electrically connected with a dragging cable, the front surface of each charging pile is provided with a charging wire which is electrically connected with an electric vehicle, the sliding contact line type power supply structure and the dragging cable are connected with an external power source, the sliding contact line type power supply structure and the dragging cable are charging structures of the charging pile, and the charging pile is a charging structure of the electric vehicle.
[0007] The fire-fighting system comprises an AI fire monitoring device, a fireproof partition and a spraying device. The AI fire monitoring device is composed of a plurality of intelligent cameras and temperature sensors arranged on a horizontal fixed frame. The AI fire monitoring device is a monitoring mechanism for monitoring sudden fire in the horizontal stereo garage. The fireproof partition is installed on the upper part of the vehicle access area. The fireproof partition is a fireproof partition structure for preventing the upward spread of flames. The spraying device is composed of a plurality of spraying heads arranged on the bottom of the fireproof partition, inside the horizontal fixed frame and on the front side of the horizontal fixed frame. The spraying heads installed on the bottom of the fireproof partition are directed towards the upper layer of the vehicle access area. The spraying heads installed inside the horizontal fixed frame are directed towards all the upper layers of the horizontal stereo garage and the ground layer of the vehicle. The spraying heads installed on the front side of the horizontal fixed frame are directed towards the ground layer of the vehicle moving out of the area in front of the horizontal stereo garage. The spraying device is connected to the water supply pipeline outside.
[0008] The control device is a control mechanism of the horizontal stereo fire-fighting garage. The control device is signal connected with the vehicle plate circulating device, the ground layer vehicle plate longitudinal moving driving device, the charging system, the AI fire monitoring device, the fireproof partition and the spraying device.
[0009] Further, the horizontal fixed frame is a horizontal frame erected on one side of the driving lane. The upper part of the horizontal fixed frame is provided with two symmetrical chain movable guide rails on the front and rear sides. The two chain movable guide rails are horizontally arranged on the horizontal fixed frame, and are sunkly arranged in the vehicle access area.
[0010] Further, the vehicle plate circulating device comprises a ring chain, a turning sprocket and a forward and reverse rotation driving motor. Two ring chains are symmetrically and horizontally arranged on the two chain movable guide rails on the front and rear sides of the horizontal fixed frame. Each turning sprocket is arranged in the winding area at the two ends of the two chain movable guide rails. The turning sprocket is connected between the corresponding two chain movable guide rails through a movable shaft. All chain links of the ring chain are always wound on the two chain movable guide rails and the two turning sprockets to form a closed loop rotating chain structure with the first and last connection. A forward and reverse rotation driving motor is arranged on one side of the horizontal fixed frame. The forward and reverse rotation driving motor is synchronously and power-connected with the two turning sprockets close to the forward and reverse rotation driving motor on the front and rear sides of the horizontal fixed frame through a combination transmission structure of transmission gears, transmission shafts and transmission belts. The forward and reverse rotation driving motor is a power mechanism for clockwise rotation and counterclockwise rotation of the ring chain and the upper layer of the vehicle plate connected thereto.
[0011] Further, the upper part of the vehicle carrying plate hanger is connected with the movable shaft of the vehicle carrying plate circulating device, the connection structure of the vehicle carrying plate hanger and the vehicle carrying plate circulating device is a connecting fixed plate, two connecting fixed plates are symmetrically installed and fixed on the chain links corresponding to the positions of the two closed loop chains respectively, each connecting fixed plate is provided with three connecting points, two of which are connected and fixed on the same chain link, and the third connecting point is connected with the vehicle carrying plate hanger as a movable shaft connection structure, and the lower part of the vehicle carrying plate hanger is fixedly connected with the two sides of the corresponding upper vehicle carrying plate through four connecting rods.
[0012] Further, the horizontal retaining guide rail comprises a first limiting guide rail and a first guide wheel, and the upper vehicle carrying plate is provided with two outwardly protruding first guide wheels on one side of the horizontal retaining guide rail, and the two first guide wheels of the upper vehicle carrying plate are provided with a first limiting guide rail on the horizontal support frame corresponding to the movement area of the two first guide wheels, the first limiting guide rail is a groove type guide rail with a notch facing the upper vehicle carrying plate, the area corresponding to the parallel running track of the first limiting guide rail of the upper vehicle carrying plate is a horizontal single guide rail structure, and the two first guide wheels are always embedded in the groove of the first limiting guide rail in the parallel state of the upper vehicle carrying plate, the area corresponding to the lifting and turning running track of the first limiting guide rail of the upper vehicle carrying plate is bifurcated into two guide rail structures, the distance between the two guide rails of the bifurcated first limiting guide rail is always the same as the distance between the two first guide wheels of the upper vehicle carrying plate when they are at the same horizontal height, the two guide rails of the bifurcated first limiting guide rail are always provided with an avoiding opening for the connecting fixed plate to pass through when turning, and at least one first guide wheel is always embedded in the groove of the first limiting guide rail in the lifting and turning running track area of the two first guide wheels, and the first guide wheel and the connecting fixed plate form a combined structure that always keeps the upper vehicle carrying plate in a horizontal state.
[0013] Further, the ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving device comprises a ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement guide rail, a ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving motor, a ground layer vehicle carrying plate driving wheel and a ground layer vehicle carrying plate driven wheel, a group of ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement guide rails are arranged on the ground under each ground layer vehicle carrying plate, a ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving motor is arranged at the tail end of the ground layer vehicle carrying plate, a group of ground layer vehicle carrying plate driving wheels are arranged on both sides of the tail end of the ground layer vehicle carrying plate, the ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving motor is synchronously and powerfully connected with the ground layer vehicle carrying plate driving wheels on both sides of the tail end of the ground layer vehicle carrying plate through a transmission shaft, a group of ground layer vehicle carrying plate driven wheels are arranged on both sides of the front end of the ground layer vehicle carrying plate, the ground layer vehicle carrying plate is movably connected with the ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement guide rail through the ground layer vehicle carrying plate driving wheel and the ground layer vehicle carrying plate driven wheel, and the ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving motor is a power mechanism for the ground layer vehicle carrying plate to move longitudinally on the ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement guide rail.
[0014] Further, the fireproof partition is a multiple partition structure which can be expanded to left and right directions, and the left and right ends of the expanded fireproof partition are overlapped with the upper layer vehicle loading plates adjacent to the left and right sides of the upper layer vehicle loading plates in the vehicle access area, to form a combined fireproof partition structure which prevents the flame from spreading upward.
[0015] The operation method of the horizontal type three-dimensional fire-fighting garage with charging piles comprises the following specific steps:
[0016] S1, when the ground layer vehicle loading plate of the garage needs to access a vehicle, the driver directly drives the vehicle into or out of the idle ground layer vehicle loading plate to realize the access operation; if the vehicle needs to be charged, the driver connects the charging cable of the charging pile at the tail end of the ground layer vehicle loading plate to the vehicle after parking.
[0017] S2, when the upper layer vehicle loading plate of the garage needs to access a vehicle, if the upper layer vehicle loading plate in the vehicle access area is idle, the driver directly drives the vehicle into or out of the upper layer vehicle loading plate to realize the access operation; if the vehicle needs to be charged, the driver connects the charging cable of the charging pile at the tail end of the upper layer vehicle loading plate to the vehicle after parking; if the upper layer vehicle loading plate in the vehicle access area is not idle, according to the position of the idle upper layer vehicle loading plate hanging in the vehicle loading plate circulating device, the clockwise / counterclockwise driving motor is started to drive the ring-shaped chain to rotate clockwise / counterclockwise, so as to move the idle upper layer vehicle loading plate closest to the vehicle access area to the vehicle access area, and the driver directly drives the vehicle into or out of the upper layer vehicle loading plate to realize the access operation.
[0018] S3, when the upper layer vehicle loading plate of the garage needs to access a vehicle, if the vehicle parking upper layer vehicle loading plate is located in the vehicle access area, the driver directly enters the vehicle access area to drive the vehicle out of the garage; if the vehicle parking upper layer vehicle loading plate is hung in other vehicle storage space, according to the position of the upper layer vehicle loading plate, the clockwise / counterclockwise driving motor is started to drive the ring-shaped chain to rotate clockwise / counterclockwise, so as to move the upper layer vehicle loading plate where the vehicle to be taken is located to the vehicle access area, and the driver directly enters the vehicle access area to drive the vehicle out of the upper layer vehicle loading plate to realize the taking operation.
[0019] S4, when a vehicle parked on the ground layer of the vehicle plate has a sudden fire, the ground layer of the vehicle plate corresponding to the ground layer of the vehicle plate longitudinal displacement driving device starts, and the ground layer of the vehicle plate and the vehicle with fire are moved longitudinally out of the garage, and then the control device is powered off, all the spray heads arranged in the horizontal stereo garage are started, and the vehicle with fire is sprayed with water, the other vehicles parked on the upper layer of the vehicle plate and the ground layer of the vehicle plate in the garage are sprayed with water at the same time, the fire of the vehicle is suppressed, the fire on the vehicle is delayed, reduced or extinguished, and the other vehicles parked in the garage are prevented from being affected by the fire;
[0020] S5, when a vehicle parked on the ground layer of the vehicle plate has a sudden fire, the fireproof partition plate is started to expand to the left and right sides, and the two ends are respectively connected to the edges of the adjacent upper layer of the vehicle plate to form a larger range of combined fireproof partition plate structure, which shields and blocks the space above the vehicle with fire, prevents the flame from spreading upward, and then the control device is powered off, all the spray heads arranged in the fireproof partition plate bottom and the horizontal fixed frame are started, and the vehicle with fire in the vehicle access area, the other vehicles parked on the upper layer of the vehicle plate and the ground layer of the vehicle plate in the garage are sprayed with water at the same time, the fire of the vehicle is suppressed, the fire on the vehicle is delayed, reduced or extinguished, and the other vehicles parked in the garage are prevented from being affected by the fire.
[0021] S6, when a vehicle parked on the ground layer of the vehicle plate has a sudden fire, according to the position of the upper layer of the vehicle plate, the shortest distance and the fastest energy-saving principle of the upper layer of the vehicle plate to the vehicle access area, the clockwise / counterclockwise driving motor is started to drive the ring chain to rotate clockwise / counterclockwise, and the upper layer of the vehicle plate is moved to the vehicle access area, after the upper layer of the vehicle plate is positioned and stabilized, the fireproof partition plate is started to expand to the left and right sides, and the two ends are respectively connected to the edges of the adjacent upper layer of the vehicle plate to form a larger range of combined fireproof partition plate structure, which shields and blocks the space above the vehicle with fire, prevents the flame from spreading upward, and then the control device is powered off, all the spray heads arranged in the fireproof partition plate bottom and the horizontal fixed frame are started, and the vehicle with fire in the vehicle access area, the other vehicles parked on the upper layer of the vehicle plate and the ground layer of the vehicle plate in the garage are sprayed with water at the same time, the fire of the vehicle is suppressed, the fire on the vehicle is delayed, reduced or extinguished, and the other vehicles parked in the garage are prevented from being affected by the fire.
[0022] The utility model discloses an advantageous effect lies in: simple and stable structure, the number of equipment integral control point is less, and the failure rate is low, and the operation is more energy -conserving, and the use and maintenance cost are low, save integral use cost, and simple operation is convenient to use, and the crowd is extensive, and the equipment is horizontally laid, and the equipment integral gravity is lower, and the anti -overturning ability is strong, and the security is high, and the operation is more energy -conserving, is suitable for building in the residential area, the office area, the entertainment area and so on the wide place of parking demand constructs near, realizes the demand of near quick access car, and the structure of overall height is lower especially suitable for building in the underground garage and the parking area of the obstacle of the upper certain height, and the construction site selection range is wide, and the charging system is arranged in the equipment, satisfies the near parking demand, can also satisfy the near charging demand of new energy automobile, and the garage layout is flexible, and the upper layer car storage equipment and ground layer car storage equipment, can be combined and installed and used according to the specific terrain and actual need, can also be installed and used separately, and the charging pile on the car carrying plate can also be selected according to the specific need, and the fire -fighting system is also arranged in the equipment for fire prevention, and the parking vehicle in the whole garage is monitored in real time through the AI fire condition monitoring device, and the spread speed of the emergent fire is effectively delayed through the fireproof partition and the spraying device, and more rescue time is strived for, and the loss is effectively reduced, and when meeting the smaller fire, even can extinguish the fire through the spraying device, and the loss is reduced to the minimum, improve the fire -fighting safety level of car storage and charging, and promote the development of new energy automobile and other new quality productivity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model's structure schematic diagram;
[0024] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model's upper layer car carrying plate and the connecting assembly thereof;
[0026] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model's ground layer car carrying plate and the connecting assembly thereof;
[0027] Figure 5 It is the fireproof partition structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0028] Label: 1, horizontal stereo garage; 11, horizontal fixed frame; 111, chain movable guide rail; 12, vehicle carrying plate circulating device; 121, ring type chain; 122, turning sprocket; 123, forward and reverse drive motor; 13, vehicle carrying plate hanger; 131, connecting fixed plate; 14, upper vehicle carrying plate; 15, horizontal retaining guide rail; 151, first limiting guide rail; 152, first guide wheel; 16, vehicle carrying plate anti-friction device; 17, ground layer vehicle carrying plate; 18, ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving device; 181, ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement guide rail; 182, ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving motor; 183, ground layer vehicle carrying plate driving wheel; 184, ground layer vehicle carrying plate driven wheel; 2, charging system; 21, charging pile; 3, fire extinguishing system; 31, AI fire monitoring device; 32, fireproof partition; 33, spraying device; 4, control device.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments:
[0030] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 Indicated, a horizontal stereo fire garage with charging pile 21, including horizontal stereo garage 1, charging system 2, fire extinguishing system 3, control device 4, the horizontal stereo garage 1 is installed in the one side of traffic lane, the horizontal stereo garage 1 is equipped with charging system 2, fire extinguishing system 3 and control device 4;
[0031] The horizontally mounted multi-level parking garage 1 includes a horizontally fixed frame 11, a vehicle platform circulation device 12, a vehicle platform hanger 13, an upper vehicle platform 14, a horizontal retaining guide rail 15, a vehicle platform anti-friction device 16, a ground-level vehicle platform 17, and a ground-level vehicle platform longitudinal movement drive device 18. The horizontally fixed frame 11 is installed and fixed on one side of the driving lane. The horizontally fixed frame 11 has a horizontally arranged vehicle platform circulation device 12 on its upper part. The vehicle platform circulation device 12 is a transmission belt type closed-loop chain structure that rotates horizontally within the horizontally fixed frame 11. The vehicle platform circulation device 12 is provided with several parking spaces, each... Each parking space has a vehicle platform circulation device 12 connected to a vehicle platform bracket 13. The vehicle platform bracket 13 circulates within the horizontal fixed frame 11 via the vehicle platform circulation device 12. Each vehicle platform bracket 13 has an upper vehicle platform 14 at its bottom. The combination structures of each set of vehicle platform brackets 13 and upper vehicle platforms 14 do not interfere with each other. The vehicle platform circulation device 12, vehicle platform brackets 13, and upper vehicle platforms 14 constitute a circulating and movable parking combination structure of the horizontal three-dimensional parking garage 1. The horizontal fixed frame 11 has a horizontal holding guide rail 15 on the side away from the driving lane. The 15 is positioned at the corresponding positions through which the upper vehicle platform 14 circulates within the horizontal fixed frame 11. The horizontal holding guide rail 15 is movably connected to each vehicle platform and serves as a limiting and guiding structure to keep the vehicle platform horizontal. One section of the vehicle platform circulation device 12 is recessed within the storage space, forming the vehicle entry / exit area of the horizontal multi-level parking garage 1. The front of this area is a vehicle entrance / exit connecting to the driving lane. A vehicle platform anti-friction device 16 is installed on the ground below the vehicle entry / exit area. The anti-friction device 16 for the vehicle platform consists of several rollers or drums. The top surface of the anti-friction device 16 is higher than the ground. The anti-friction device 16 is an anti-friction structure that ensures a smooth transition when the upper vehicle platform 14 moves to the vehicle entry and exit area. Several ground-level vehicle platforms 17 that connect the driving passage are laid horizontally on the ground outside the vehicle entry and exit area below the horizontal fixed frame 11. Each ground-level vehicle platform 17 is equipped with a corresponding ground-level vehicle platform longitudinal movement drive device 18. The ground-level vehicle platform longitudinal movement drive device 18 is the power mechanism for the ground-level vehicle platform 17 to move into / out of the horizontal three-dimensional parking garage 1.
[0032] The charging system 2 comprises charging piles 21, a sliding contact line power supply structure arranged on the horizontal fixed frame 11 or horizontal retaining guide rail 15, the tail end of each upper layer of the vehicle plate 14 and the ground layer of the vehicle plate 17 is provided with a charging pile 21, the back of the charging pile 21 of each upper layer of the vehicle plate 14 is provided with a contact charging structure matched with the sliding contact line power supply structure, the back of the charging pile 21 of each ground layer of the vehicle plate 17 is electrically connected with a tow cable, the front of each charging pile 21 is provided with a charging wire electrically connected with the electric vehicle, the sliding contact line power supply structure and the tow cable are connected with the power supply outside, the sliding contact line power supply structure and the tow cable are the charging structure of the charging pile 21, and the charging pile 21 is the charging structure of the electric vehicle.
[0033] The fire fighting system 3 comprises an AI fire monitoring device 31, a fireproof partition 32 and a spraying device 33, the AI fire monitoring device 31 is composed of a plurality of intelligent cameras and temperature sensors arranged on the horizontal fixed frame 11, the AI fire monitoring device 31 is a monitoring mechanism for monitoring the sudden fire in the horizontal stereo garage 1, the fireproof partition 32 is installed on the upper part of the vehicle access area, the fireproof partition 32 is a fireproof partition structure for preventing the upward spread of fire, the spraying device 33 is composed of a plurality of spraying heads arranged at the bottom of the fireproof partition 32, in the horizontal fixed frame 11 and on the front side of the horizontal fixed frame 11, the spraying head installed at the bottom of the fireproof partition 32 faces the upper layer of the vehicle plate 14 staying area of the vehicle access area, the spraying head installed in the horizontal fixed frame 11 faces all the upper layer of the vehicle plate 14 and the ground layer of the vehicle plate 17 of the horizontal stereo garage 1, and the spraying head installed on the front side of the horizontal fixed frame 11 faces the ground layer of the vehicle plate 17 moving out area in front of the horizontal stereo garage 1, and the spraying device 33 is connected with the water supply equipment pipeline outside.
[0034] The control device 4 is a control mechanism of the horizontal stereo fire garage, and the control device 4 is signal connected with the vehicle plate circulating device 12, the ground layer of the vehicle plate longitudinal moving driving device 18, the charging system 2, the AI fire monitoring device 31, the fireproof partition 32 and the spraying device 33 respectively.
[0035] Preferably, the horizontal fixed frame 11 is a horizontal frame erected on one side of the driving lane, the upper part of the horizontal fixed frame 11 is provided with two symmetrical chain movable guide rails 111 on the front and back sides, the two chain movable guide rails 111 are horizontally arranged on the horizontal fixed frame 11, and the two chain movable guide rails 111 are arranged in a sunken manner in the vehicle access area.
[0036] Preferably, the vehicle loading plate circulation device 12 comprises a ring chain 121, a turning sprocket 122, a forward and reverse rotation driving motor 123, two ring chains 121 are symmetrically and transversely wound on the two chain movable rails 111 on the front and rear sides of the horizontal fixed frame 11 respectively, the winding area of the ring chain 121 at both ends of the two chain movable rails 111 is provided with a turning sprocket 122, the turning sprocket 122 is connected between the corresponding two chain movable rails 111 through a movable shaft, all chain links of the ring chain 121 are always wound on the two chain movable rails 111 and the two turning sprockets 122 to form a closed-loop rotating chain structure connected at the head and tail, one side of the horizontal fixed frame 11 is provided with a forward and reverse rotation driving motor 123, the forward and reverse rotation driving motor 123 is synchronously and power-connected with the two turning sprockets 122 on the front and rear sides of the horizontal fixed frame 11 close to the forward and reverse rotation driving motor 123 through a combination transmission structure of transmission gears, transmission shafts and transmission belts, the forward and reverse rotation driving motor 123 is the power mechanism for clockwise rotation and counterclockwise rotation of the ring chain 121 and the upper vehicle loading plate 14 connected thereon.
[0037] Preferably, the upper part of the vehicle loading plate hanger 13 is connected with the movable shaft of the vehicle loading plate circulation device 12, the connection structure of the vehicle loading plate hanger 13 and the vehicle loading plate circulation device 12 is a connecting fixed plate 131, two connecting fixed plates 131 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the corresponding chain links of the two closed-loop chains respectively, each connecting fixed plate 131 is provided with three connecting points, two of which are fixedly connected on the same chain link, and the third connecting point is movably connected with the vehicle loading plate hanger 13, the lower part of the vehicle loading plate hanger 13 is fixedly connected with the corresponding upper vehicle loading plate 14 through four connecting rods.
[0038] Preferably, the horizontal retaining guide rail 15 comprises a first limiting guide rail 151 and a first guide wheel 152, and the upper layer of vehicle carrying plate 14 is provided with two outwardly protruding first guide wheels 152 on one side of the horizontal retaining guide rail 15. The movement area of the two first guide wheels 152 of the upper layer of vehicle carrying plate 14 corresponds to the first limiting guide rail 151 provided on the horizontal support frame. The first limiting guide rail 151 is a groove type guide rail with a notch facing the upper layer of vehicle carrying plate 14. The area corresponding to the parallel running track of the upper layer of vehicle carrying plate 14 is a horizontal single guide rail structure. The two first guide wheels 152 are always embedded in the groove of the first limiting guide rail 151 in the parallel state of the upper layer of vehicle carrying plate 14. The area corresponding to the lifting and turning running track of the upper layer of vehicle carrying plate 14 is bifurcated into two guide rail structures. The bifurcated two guide rails of the first limiting guide rail 151 are always at the same horizontal height, and the distance between the two guide rails is the same as the distance between the two first guide wheels 152 of the upper layer of vehicle carrying plate 14. The bifurcated two guide rails of the first limiting guide rail 151 are both provided with an avoiding opening for the connecting fixed plate 131 to pass through when turning. At least one of the two first guide wheels 152 is always embedded in the groove of the first limiting guide rail 151 in the lifting and turning running track area. The first guide wheel 152 and the connecting fixed plate 131 form a combined structure that always keeps the upper layer of vehicle carrying plate 14 in a horizontal state.
[0039] Preferably, the ground layer of vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving device 18 comprises a ground layer of vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement guide rail 181, a ground layer of vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving motor 182, a ground layer of vehicle carrying plate driving wheel 183, and a ground layer of vehicle carrying plate driven wheel 184. A set of ground layer of vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement guide rails 181 are provided on the ground under each ground layer of vehicle carrying plate 17. The tail end of the ground layer of vehicle carrying plate 17 is provided with a ground layer of vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving motor 182. A set of ground layer of vehicle carrying plate driving wheels 183 are provided on both sides of the tail end of the ground layer of vehicle carrying plate 17. The ground layer of vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving motor 182 is synchronously and powerfully connected with the ground layer of vehicle carrying plate driving wheels 183 on both sides of the tail end of the ground layer of vehicle carrying plate 17 through a transmission shaft. A set of ground layer of vehicle carrying plate driven wheels 184 are provided on both sides of the front end of the ground layer of vehicle carrying plate 17. The ground layer of vehicle carrying plate 17 is movably connected with the ground layer of vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement guide rails 181 through the ground layer of vehicle carrying plate driving wheels 183 and the ground layer of vehicle carrying plate driven wheels 184. The ground layer of vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving motor 182 is a power mechanism for the ground layer of vehicle carrying plate 17 to move longitudinally on the ground layer of vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement guide rails 181.
[0040] Preferably, the fireproof partition plate 32 is a multiple partition plate structure that can be expanded to the left and right directions. The left and right ends of the expanded structure of the fireproof partition plate 32 are lapped with the upper layer of vehicle carrying plate 14 adjacent to the left and right sides of the upper layer of vehicle carrying plate 14 in the vehicle access area of the garage, forming a combined fireproof partition plate structure that prevents the upward spread of fire.
[0041] The operation method of the horizontal type three-dimensional fire-fighting garage with charging piles 21, the specific steps are as follows:
[0042] S1, when the ground layer of the garage needs to access the vehicle plate 17, the driver directly drives the vehicle into / out of the idle ground layer of the vehicle plate 17, which can realize the access operation. If the vehicle needs to be charged, the charging line of the charging pile 21 at the tail end of the ground layer of the vehicle plate 17 can be connected to the vehicle after parking in place;
[0043] S2, when the upper layer of the garage needs to store the vehicle plate 14, if the vehicle enters / exists the upper layer of the vehicle plate 14 in the garage area, the driver directly drives the vehicle into / out of the upper layer of the vehicle plate 14, which can realize the storage operation. If the vehicle needs to be charged, the charging line of the charging pile 21 at the tail end of the upper layer of the vehicle plate 14 can be connected to the vehicle after parking in place; if the upper layer of the vehicle plate 14 in the vehicle garage area is not idle, according to the position of the idle upper layer of the vehicle plate 14 hanging in the vehicle garage area, the clockwise / counterclockwise driving motor 123 is started clockwise / counterclockwise to drive the ring chain 121 clockwise / counterclockwise to move the nearest idle upper layer of the vehicle plate 14 to the vehicle garage area, and the driver directly drives the vehicle into / out of the upper layer of the vehicle plate 14, which can realize the storage operation;
[0044] S3, when the upper layer of the garage needs to take the vehicle plate 14, if the vehicle is parked in the upper layer of the vehicle plate 14 in the vehicle garage area, the driver directly enters the vehicle garage area and drives the vehicle out of the garage; if the vehicle is parked in the upper layer of the vehicle plate 14 in other storage space, according to the position of the upper layer of the vehicle plate 14, the clockwise / counterclockwise driving motor 123 is started clockwise / counterclockwise to drive the ring chain 121 clockwise / counterclockwise to move the upper layer of the vehicle plate 14 where the vehicle to be taken to the vehicle garage area, and the driver directly enters the vehicle garage area and drives the vehicle out of the upper layer of the vehicle plate 14, which can realize the taking operation;
[0045] S4, when a vehicle parked on the ground layer loading plate 17 suddenly catches fire, the ground layer loading plate longitudinal moving drive 18 corresponding to the ground layer loading plate 17 is started, the ground layer loading plate 17 and the vehicle catching fire on it are moved longitudinally out of the garage, then the control device 4 is powered off, all the sprinkler heads arranged in the horizontal stereo garage 1 are started, and the vehicle catching fire, the other vehicles parked on the upper layer loading plates 14 and the ground layer loading plate 17 in the garage are simultaneously sprayed with water, so as to suppress the fire of the vehicle, delay, reduce or extinguish the fire on the vehicle, and prevent the other vehicles parked in the garage from being affected by the fire;
[0046] S5, when a vehicle parked on the ground layer loading plate 17 suddenly catches fire, the ground layer loading plate 17 is started, the ground layer loading plate 17 and the vehicle catching fire on it are moved longitudinally out of the garage, then the control device 4 is powered off, all the sprinkler heads arranged in the horizontal stereo garage 1 are started, and the vehicle catching fire, the other vehicles parked on the upper layer loading plates 14 and the ground layer loading plate 17 in the garage are simultaneously sprayed with water, so as to suppress the fire of the vehicle, delay, reduce or extinguish the fire on the vehicle, and prevent the other vehicles parked in the garage from being affected by the fire;
[0047] S6, when a vehicle parked on the ground layer loading plate 17 suddenly catches fire, the ground layer loading plate 17 is started, the ground layer loading plate 17 and the vehicle catching fire on it are moved longitudinally out of the garage, then the control device 4 is powered off, all the sprinkler heads arranged in the horizontal stereo garage 1 are started, and the vehicle catching fire, the other vehicles parked on the upper layer loading plates 14 and the ground layer loading plate 17 in the garage are simultaneously sprayed with water, so as to suppress the fire of the vehicle, delay, reduce or extinguish the fire on the vehicle, and prevent the other vehicles parked in the garage from being affected by the fire;
[0048] According to the disclosure and teaching of the above description, the skilled in the art of the utility model can also make proper change and modification to the above embodiment. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiment disclosed and described above, and some modification and change of the utility model should also fall into the protection scope of the claims of the utility model. In addition, although some specific terms are used in the specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation on the utility model.
Claims
1. A horizontal three-dimensional fire truck garage with charging piles, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a horizontal stereo garage, charging system, fire control system, control device, horizontal stereo garage is installed in the one side of traffic lane, be equipped with charging system, fire control system and control device on horizontal stereo garage, The horizontal stereo garage includes a horizontal fixed frame, a vehicle carrying plate circulating device, a vehicle carrying plate hanger, an upper vehicle carrying plate, a horizontal retaining guide rail, a vehicle carrying plate anti-friction device, a ground layer vehicle carrying plate, and a ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving device. The horizontal fixed frame is installed and fixed on one side of the traffic lane. The upper part of the horizontal fixed frame is provided with a vehicle carrying plate circulating device arranged transversely. The vehicle carrying plate circulating device is a closed-loop chain structure of a transmission belt type that rotates transversely within the horizontal fixed frame. The vehicle carrying plate circulating device is provided with a plurality of vehicle storage spaces. Each vehicle storage space is connected and fixed with a vehicle carrying plate hanger on the corresponding vehicle carrying plate circulating device. The vehicle carrying plate hangers move circularly within the horizontal fixed frame through the vehicle carrying plate circulating device. Each vehicle carrying plate hanger is provided with an upper vehicle carrying plate at the bottom. The combination structure of each group of vehicle carrying plate hangers and upper vehicle carrying plates does not interfere with each other. The vehicle carrying plate circulating device, the vehicle carrying plate hanger, and the upper vehicle carrying plate are a circularly movable parking combination structure of the horizontal stereo garage. The side of the horizontal fixed frame away from the traffic lane is provided with a horizontal retaining guide rail. The horizontal retaining guide rail is arranged at a position corresponding to the position at which the upper vehicle carrying plate moves circularly within the horizontal fixed frame. The horizontal retaining guide rail is movably connected with each vehicle carrying plate. The horizontal retaining guide rail is a limiting and guiding structure that keeps the vehicle carrying plate in a horizontal state. The structure of one section of the vehicle carrying plate circulating device is arranged in a sunken manner. The vehicle storage space of the vehicle carrying plate circulating device arranged in a sunken manner is a vehicle access area of the horizontal stereo garage. The front side of the vehicle access area is a vehicle entrance and exit connected with the traffic lane. The vehicle carrying plate anti-friction device is arranged on the ground below the vehicle access area. The vehicle carrying plate anti-friction device is composed of a plurality of rollers or rollers. The top surface of the vehicle carrying plate anti-friction device is higher than the ground. The vehicle carrying plate anti-friction device is a friction-preventing structure for the smooth transition of the upper vehicle carrying plate when it moves circularly in the vehicle access area. A plurality of ground layer vehicle carrying plates are transversely arranged on the ground below the vehicle access area of the horizontal fixed frame. Each ground layer vehicle carrying plate is provided with a corresponding ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving device. The ground layer vehicle carrying plate longitudinal movement driving device is a power mechanism for moving the ground layer vehicle carrying plate into / out of the horizontal stereo garage. The charging system comprises charging piles, a sliding contact line type power supply structure arranged on the horizontal fixed frame or horizontal retaining guide rail, a tail end of each upper layer of the vehicle loading plate and the ground layer of the vehicle loading plate is provided with a charging pile, the back of the charging pile of each upper layer of the vehicle loading plate is provided with a contact type charging structure matched with the sliding contact line type power supply structure, the back of the charging pile of each ground layer of the vehicle loading plate is electrically connected with a tow cable, the front of each charging pile is provided with a charging wire electrically connected with the electric vehicle, the sliding contact line type power supply structure and the tow cable are connected with the power supply outside, the sliding contact line type power supply structure and the tow cable are charging structures of the charging pile, and the charging pile is a charging structure of the electric vehicle. The fire-fighting system comprises an AI fire monitoring device, a fireproof partition and a spraying device. The AI fire monitoring device is composed of a plurality of intelligent cameras and temperature sensors arranged on the horizontal fixed frame. The AI fire monitoring device is a monitoring mechanism for monitoring the sudden fire in the horizontal stereo garage. The fireproof partition is installed on the upper part of the vehicle access area. The fireproof partition is a fireproof partition structure for preventing the upward spread of flames. The spraying device is composed of a plurality of spraying heads arranged at the bottom of the fireproof partition, in the horizontal fixed frame and on the front side of the horizontal fixed frame. The spraying heads arranged at the bottom of the fireproof partition are directed to the upper layer of the vehicle loading plate in the vehicle access area. The spraying heads arranged in the horizontal fixed frame are directed to all the upper layer of the vehicle loading plate and the ground layer of the vehicle loading plate in the horizontal stereo garage. The spraying heads arranged on the front side of the horizontal fixed frame are directed to the ground layer of the vehicle loading plate moving out of the area in front of the horizontal stereo garage. The spraying device is connected with the water supply equipment pipeline outside. The control device is a control mechanism of the horizontal stereo fire-fighting garage. The control device is respectively connected with the vehicle loading plate circulating device, the ground layer of the vehicle loading plate longitudinal movement driving device, the charging system, the AI fire monitoring device, the fireproof partition and the spraying device.
2. The horizontal stereoscopic fire truck garage with charging piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal fixed frame is a horizontal frame erected on one side of the driving passage. The upper part of the horizontal fixed frame is provided with two symmetrical chain movable guide rails on the front and back sides. The two chain movable guide rails are horizontally arranged on the horizontal fixed frame, and are arranged in a sunken manner in the vehicle access area.
3. The horizontal stereoscopic fire truck garage with charging piles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vehicle carrying plate circulating device comprises a ring type chain, a turning sprocket, a forward and reverse driving motor, two ring type chains are symmetrically horizontally looped on the two chain movable rails on the front and rear sides of the horizontal fixed frame, a turning sprocket is arranged on the running area of the two ends of the two chain movable rails where the ring type chains are located, the turning sprockets are connected between the corresponding two chain movable rails through movable shafts, all the chain links of the ring type chains are always looped on the two chain movable rails and the two turning sprockets to form a closed loop type rotating chain structure with the first end connected to the tail end, a forward and reverse driving motor is arranged on one side of the horizontal fixed frame, the forward and reverse driving motor is synchronously and powerfully connected with the two turning sprockets on the front and rear sides of the horizontal fixed frame close to the forward and reverse driving motor through the combined transmission structure of transmission gears, transmission shafts and transmission belts, and the forward and reverse driving motor is a power mechanism for clockwise rotation and counterclockwise rotation of the ring type chain and the upper layer vehicle carrying plate connected thereto.
4. The horizontal stereoscopic fire truck garage with charging piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the vehicle carrying plate hanger is connected with the movable shaft of the vehicle carrying plate circulating device, the connection structures of the vehicle carrying plate hanger and the vehicle carrying plate circulating device are both connection fixed plates, two connection fixed plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the chain links corresponding to the positions of the two closed loop type chains, each connection fixed plate is provided with three connection points, two of which are fixedly connected with the same chain link, and the third connection point is in the movable shaft connection structure with the vehicle carrying plate hanger, and the lower part of the vehicle carrying plate hanger is fixedly connected with the corresponding upper layer vehicle carrying plate through four connecting rods.
5. The horizontal stereoscopic fire truck garage with charging piles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The horizontal retaining rail comprises a first limiting guide rail and a first guide wheel, and the upper layer vehicle carrying plate is provided with two outward protruding first guide wheels on one side of the horizontal retaining rail, the horizontal retaining rail is provided with a first limiting guide rail on the horizontal support frame corresponding to the movement area of the two first guide wheels of the upper layer vehicle carrying plate, the first limiting guide rail is a groove type guide rail with a notch facing the upper layer vehicle carrying plate, the area corresponding to the parallel running track of the first limiting guide rail is a horizontal single guide rail structure, the two first guide wheels are always embedded in the groove of the first limiting guide rail in the parallel state of the upper layer vehicle carrying plate, the area corresponding to the lifting and turning running track of the first limiting guide rail is bifurcated into two guide rail structures, the distance between the two guide rails of the bifurcated first limiting guide rail is the same as the distance between the two first guide wheels of the upper layer vehicle carrying plate when they are at the same horizontal height, the two guide rails of the bifurcated first limiting guide rail are both provided with avoidance openings for the connection fixed plate to pass through when turning, and at least one first guide wheel is always embedded in the groove of the first limiting guide rail in the lifting and turning running track area, and the first guide wheel and the connection fixed plate form a combined structure that always keeps the upper layer vehicle carrying plate in a horizontal state.
6. The horizontal stereo garage fire truck with a charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ground layer vehicle plate longitudinal movement driving device comprises ground layer vehicle plate longitudinal movement guide rails, a ground layer vehicle plate longitudinal movement driving motor, ground layer vehicle plate driving wheels and ground layer vehicle plate driven wheels. A set of ground layer vehicle plate longitudinal movement guide rails are arranged on the ground under each ground layer vehicle plate. The tail end of the ground layer vehicle plate is provided with a ground layer vehicle plate longitudinal movement driving motor. The two sides of the tail end of the ground layer vehicle plate are provided with a set of ground layer vehicle plate driving wheels. The ground layer vehicle plate longitudinal movement driving motor is synchronously and powerfully connected with the ground layer vehicle plate driving wheels on the two sides of the tail end of the ground layer vehicle plate through a transmission shaft. The two sides of the front end of the ground layer vehicle plate are provided with a set of ground layer vehicle plate driven wheels. The ground layer vehicle plate is movably connected with the ground layer vehicle plate longitudinal movement guide rails through the ground layer vehicle plate driving wheels and the ground layer vehicle plate driven wheels. The ground layer vehicle plate longitudinal movement driving motor is a power mechanism for the longitudinal movement of the ground layer vehicle plate on the ground layer vehicle plate longitudinal movement guide rails.
7. The horizontal stereo garage fire truck with a charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fireproof partition is a multiple partition structure which can be expanded to left and right directions. The left and right ends of the expanded fireproof partition are lapped with the upper layer vehicle plates adjacent to the left and right sides of the upper layer vehicle plates in the vehicle access area, forming a combined fireproof partition structure which prevents the upward spread of fire.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Horizontal type three-dimensional circulating parking equipment
CN115559584A