Waterproof aluminum alloy door and window with drainage function

By designing multiple drainage holes, inclined guide plates, and worm gear transmission mechanisms in aluminum alloy doors and windows, the problem of the single drainage system is solved, enabling precise guidance and rapid discharge of rainwater, thus improving waterproof performance and ease of operation.

CN224048989UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27FOSHAN DIBIAO DOOR & WINDOW TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drainage systems for aluminum alloy doors and windows are too simple, which means that rainwater cannot be discharged in a timely and effective manner when drainage is not smooth, thus affecting the waterproof performance.

Method used

Multiple equally spaced drainage holes and inclined guide plates were designed. Combined with a worm gear transmission mechanism, the guide plates can be flexibly adjusted and precisely fitted. Natural rubber bonding gaskets were added to improve sealing, and a waterproof box was set to protect the transmission components.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise diversion and rapid discharge of rainwater, reduces the risk of leakage, improves the waterproof performance and ease of operation of doors and windows, and ensures the stability and flexibility of the drainage system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof aluminum alloy door and window with drainage function, which comprises a window frame, a plurality of drainage holes and a window, the window is movably connected inside the window frame through hinges, the drainage holes are arranged at the bottom of the back of the window frame and are distributed at equal intervals, and the window is arranged in the window frame. A flow guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the back face of the window frame, the flow guide plate is obliquely arranged, and an inclined face is arranged at the top of the flow guide plate. According to the utility model, through the design that the guide plate is obliquely arranged and the top inclined surface is attached to the back surface of the window, rainwater flowing down from the surface of the window can accurately flow into the guide groove along the inclined surface of the guide plate and then is drained through the drainage hole. By means of the accurate flow guide design, disordered flowing of rainwater in the window frame is reduced, the risk that the rainwater splashes or leaks is reduced, the problems that the equipment has limitation in the drainage aspect and the drainage path of the equipment is single are solved, and the auxiliary drainage effect is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to door and window technical field, concretely is a waterproof type aluminum alloy door and window with drainage function. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aluminum alloy door and window adopt aluminum alloy material to build door and window structure, and the material has the characteristics of lightness and strong toughness, so it is widely used in practical application.

[0003] According to the patent with the authorized announcement number CN218150648U, a waterproof type aluminum alloy door and window with drainage function is disclosed, which comprises a window frame structure, a window body structure is arranged inside the window frame structure, and a transmission structure is arranged on one side of the window frame structure. The window frame structure includes a frame, a sealing groove, a mounting groove, a water filter plate, a drainage port, a partition plate, an electric telescopic rod and a water passage hole. The window body structure includes a mounting frame, glass, a sliding groove, a guide block and a transmission block. The transmission structure includes a double-shaft motor, a transmission rod, a mounting block, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a threaded rod. The patent has the beneficial effect that the transmission structure can realize the automatic movement of the window body structure, without the need for manual opening, which improves the automation level of the window body. The double motors can control two window bodies at the same time, further enhancing the convenience of window body control.

[0004] Based on the search of the above-mentioned patent and combined with the analysis of related equipment in the prior art, it is found that the above-mentioned equipment has limitations in drainage, and the drainage path is single. Specifically, the entire drainage system mainly relies on the drainage hole to realize the drainage function, and lacks a backup or auxiliary drainage path. Once the drainage hole is blocked or the drainage is not smooth due to other factors, there is no other effective drainage way in the system, which cannot ensure that rainwater can be timely and effectively removed under various complex conditions, thereby adversely affecting the waterproof performance and overall use effect of the door and window. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the background art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a waterproof type aluminum alloy door and window with drainage function, which has the advantages of auxiliary drainage and solves the problem of single drainage path of the above-mentioned equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A waterproof type aluminum alloy door and window with drainage function, including window frame, drainage hole and window, the window is connected in the inside of window frame through hinge, the drainage hole is established in the bottom of the back of window frame, the drainage hole is provided with a plurality of and is equidistant distribution, the back of window frame is provided with a deflector in the bottom, the deflector is inclinedly arranged, the top of deflector is provided with an inclined plane, the inclined plane is attached with the back of window, the top of deflector is provided with a flow guide groove, the flow guide groove is provided with a plurality of and is equidistant distribution, the bottom of left side and right side of deflector is all fixedly connected with adjusting mechanism.

[0007] As the utility model is preferred, the adjusting mechanism includes movable rod, the movable rod is fixedly connected in the bottom of left side and right side of deflector, the surface of movable rod is movably connected with fixed block, the front surface of fixed block is fixedly connected with the back of window frame, the left side of left side movable rod is fixedly connected with transmission assembly.

[0008] As the utility model is preferred, the transmission assembly includes worm gear, the worm gear is fixedly connected in the left side of left side movable rod, the gear of worm gear is engaged with worm, the front end of worm is fixedly connected with operation assembly.

[0009] As the utility model is preferred, the operation assembly includes rotary rod, the rotary rod is fixedly connected in the front end of worm, the bottom of left side of window frame front surface is provided with transmission hole, the rotary rod is located in the inside of transmission hole, the front end of rotary rod extends to the front surface of window frame through transmission hole.

[0010] As the utility model is preferred, the inclined plane is pasted with attached pad, the material of attached pad is natural rubber.

[0011] As the utility model is preferred, the bottom of left side of window frame back surface is fixedly connected with waterproof box, the transmission assembly is located in the inside of waterproof box.

[0012] As the utility model is preferred, the front end of rotary rod is fixedly connected with rotary block, the surface of rotary block is provided with antiskid line, the antiskid line is provided with a plurality of and is annular equidistant distribution.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a flow guide plate, the inclination of flow guide plate and the design that top inclined plane and window back surface are pasted make the rainwater that flows from the window surface can accurately flow into the flow guide groove along the inclined plane of flow guide plate, and then is discharged through the drain hole. This accurate flow guide design reduces the disorderly flow of rainwater in the window frame, reduces the risk of rainwater splashing or seepage, solves the above-mentioned equipment in the drainage aspect exists the problem that the drainage path has singleness, reaches the effect of auxiliary drainage.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a adjusting mechanism is set up, in actual use, can according to the specific installation angle of window glass and different rainfall, through the adjusting mechanism flexible adjustment flow guide plate's position, make flow guide plate inclined plane and window glass keep optimum pasting degree, greatly optimize the rainwater flow guide effect, effectively avoid rainwater to gather or seepage at the window frame, significantly improve the waterproof performance of door and window.

[0016] 3. The utility model discloses a transmission assembly is set up, the meshing design of worm wheel and worm in transmission assembly has good transmission stability and self -locking function, through the transmission of worm wheel and worm, can the rotary motion of worm be stably converted into the rotation of worm wheel, and then accurately control the rotation angle of movable rod, improve the accuracy of flow guide plate adjustment, simultaneously, the self -locking function can prevent flow guide plate from changing the angle accidentally due to external force and other factors, ensure the stability of drainage system. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is another perspective three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the explosion structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the flow guide plate explosion structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, window frame;2, drain hole;3, window;4, flow guide plate;5, inclined plane;6, flow guide groove;7, adjusting mechanism;71, movable rod;72, fixed block;73, transmission assembly;731, worm wheel;732, worm;733, operation assembly;7331, rotary rod;7332, transmission hole;8, pasting pad;9, waterproof box;10, rotary block;11, non-slip pattern. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0023] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a waterproof type aluminum alloy door and window with drainage function, including window frame 1, drainage hole 2 and window 3, window 3 is connected in the inside of window frame 1 through hinge, drainage hole 2 is set up in the bottom of the back of window frame 1, drainage hole 2 is provided with a plurality of and is equidistant distribution, the back of window frame 1 is provided with deflector 4 in the bottom, deflector 4 is inclined to set up, the top of deflector 4 is provided with inclined plane 5, and inclined plane 5 is attached to the back of window 3, and deflector 4 top is provided with flow guide groove 6, and flow guide groove 6 is provided with a plurality of and is equidistant distribution, and the bottom of the left side and the right side of deflector 4 is fixedly connected with adjusting mechanism 7.

[0024] Referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 Adjusting mechanism 7 includes movable rod 71, movable rod 71 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side and the right side of deflector 4, the surface of movable rod 71 is movably connected with fixed block 72, the front of fixed block 72 is fixedly connected with the back of window frame 1, and the left side of left side movable rod 71 is fixedly connected with transmission assembly 73.

[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting adjusting mechanism 7, in actual use, the position of deflector 4 can be adjusted flexibly through adjusting mechanism 7 according to the specific installation angle of window 3 glass and different rainfall conditions, so that the inclined plane 5 of deflector 4 and the glass of window 3 remain the best degree of fit, greatly optimize the rainwater flow guiding effect, effectively avoid the accumulation or leakage of rainwater at window frame 1, and significantly improve the waterproof performance of door and window.

[0026] Referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 Transmission assembly 73 includes worm wheel 731, worm wheel 731 is fixedly connected to the left side of left side movable rod 71, and the teeth of worm wheel 731 are engaged with worm 732, and the front end of worm 732 is fixedly connected with operation assembly 733.

[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting transmission assembly 73, the meshing design of worm wheel 731 and worm 732 in transmission assembly 73 has good transmission stability and self-locking function, through the transmission of worm wheel 731 worm 732, the rotary motion of worm 732 can be stably converted into the rotation of worm wheel 731, and then the rotation angle of movable rod 71 is accurately controlled, the accuracy of the adjustment of guide vane 4 is improved, and the self-locking function can prevent guide vane 4 from changing the angle accidentally due to external force and other factors, and ensure the stability of the drainage system.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , operating assembly 733 includes rotary rod 7331, rotary rod 7331 is fixedly connected to the front end of worm 732, transmission hole 7332 is formed in the bottom of the left side of the front of window frame 1, rotary rod 7331 is located in the inside of transmission hole 7332, and the front end of rotary rod 7331 extends to the front of window frame 1 through transmission hole 7332.

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting operating assembly 733, the cooperation of rotary rod 7331 and transmission hole 7332 facilitates the operation of worm 732 by the user, rotary rod 7331 extends to the front of window frame 1 through transmission hole 7332, the user can conveniently rotate rotary rod 7331 on the front of window frame 1, and then control the rotation of worm 732, realize the adjustment of the angle of guide vane 4, and improve the convenience of operation.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the inclined surface 5 is pasted with the bonding pad 8, and the material of the bonding pad 8 is natural rubber.

[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting bonding pad 8, the natural rubber bonding pad 8 can enhance the sealing property between window 3 and inclined surface 5 of guide vane 4 when window 3 is closed, the natural rubber has good elasticity and flexibility, can effectively fill the gap between window 3 and guide vane 4, prevent rainwater from leaking from the gap between the two, and further improve the waterproof performance of doors and windows.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , waterproof box 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the back of window frame 1, and transmission assembly 73 is located in the inside of waterproof box 9.

[0033] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, waterproof box 9 is set, which protects the transmission assembly 73 inside, prevents external impurities such as rainwater and dust from entering the transmission assembly 73, avoids affecting normal work due to damp rust or impurities jamming of the transmission assembly 73, prolongs the service life of the transmission assembly 73, and ensures long-term stable operation of the drainage system.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 The front end of the rotating rod 7331 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 10, the surface of the rotating block 10 is provided with anti-skid lines 11, and the anti-skid lines 11 are arranged in multiple and annularly and equidistantly distributed.

[0035] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the rotating block 10 and the anti-skid lines 11 are set, the rotating block 10 and the anti-skid lines 11 provided on the surface increase the friction force between the hands of the user operating the rotating rod 7331 and the rotating block 10, the user can stably and labor-savingly apply force when rotating the rotating block 10, the comfort and accuracy of operation are improved, and the user is facilitated to adjust the angle of the deflector plate 4.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: in the daily state, the window 3 is stably installed in the window frame 1 through the hinge, in the closed state, the back surface of the window 3 is tightly combined with the inclined surface 5 at the top of the deflector plate 4, the deflector plate 4 is arranged in an inclined mode, at this time, the deflector plate 4 is in a waterproof standby state, and waits for the possible rainfall condition, when the rainwater falls on the glass surface of the window 3, due to the smooth characteristics of the glass, the rainwater naturally flows downward, because the inclined surface 5 at the top of the deflector plate 4 is combined with the back surface of the window 3, the flowing rainwater will flow into the preformed flow guide groove 6 in the deflector plate 4 along the inclined surface 5, the flow guide grooves 6 are arranged in multiple and equidistantly on the deflector plate 4, and the flow guide grooves 6 are used for converging the rainwater flowing from the window 3, according to the inclination angle of the deflector plate 4, the rainwater is guided to flow in the direction of the drain hole 2 by utilizing the gravity principle, in the process, the inclined deflector plate 4 is like a “rainwater slide”, assists the rainwater to smoothly slide in the flow guide groove 6, rapidly drains the rainwater out of the window frame 1, avoids the rainwater from accumulating in the window frame 1, effectively prevents the rainwater from leaking into the room, if the installation angle of the window 3 has a slight deviation and affects the drainage effect, the angle of the deflector plate 4 can be adjusted, when operating, the rotating rod 7331 is rotated, the rotating rod 7331 drives the worm 732 to rotate, the worm 732 is meshed with the gear teeth of the worm wheel 731, thereby driving the worm wheel 731 to rotate, because the worm wheel 731 is fixed on the left side movable rod 71, the movable rod 71 rotates in the fixed block 72, thereby driving the deflector plate 4 to change the inclination angle, so that the inclined surface 5 of the deflector plate 4 is again accurately combined with the glass of the window 3, the rainwater flow path is optimized, and the normal operation of the drainage function is ensured.

[0037] In summary: the one has drainage function waterproof type aluminum alloy door and window, through setting up the deflector 4, the inclined setting of the deflector 4 and the design of top inclined plane 5 and window 3 back fit, make the rainwater that flows from the surface of window 3 can along the inclined plane 5 of deflector 4 accurately flow into the drainage groove 6, again through the drainage hole 2 and discharge.This accurate flow guide design, reduce the disorderly flow of rainwater in the window frame 1, reduce the risk of rainwater splash or leakage, solve the above-mentioned equipment in the drainage aspect exists the problem of singleness of drainage path, reached the effect of auxiliary drainage.

[0038] It should be noted that in this document, relationship terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying that these entities or actions are in any way actually related or ordered. Also, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waterproof aluminum alloy door and window with drainage function, comprising a window frame (1), a drainage hole (2) and a window (3), characterized in that: The window (3) is movably connected to the inside of the window frame (1) by a hinge, the drain hole (2) is arranged on the bottom of the back of the window frame (1), the drain hole (2) is arranged in multiple and is equidistantly distributed, the back of the window frame (1) is provided with a flow guide plate (4), the flow guide plate (4) is arranged in an inclined manner, the top of the flow guide plate (4) is provided with an inclined surface (5), the inclined surface (5) is attached to the back of the window (3), the top of the flow guide plate (4) is provided with a flow guide groove (6), the flow guide groove (6) is arranged in multiple and is equidistantly distributed, and the bottom of the left side and the right side of the flow guide plate (4) is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism (7).

2. The waterproof aluminum alloy door and window with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a movable rod (71), the movable rod (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side and the right side of the flow guide plate (4), the surface of the movable rod (71) is movably connected with a fixed block (72), the front surface of the fixed block (72) is fixedly connected with the back of the window frame (1), and the left side of the left side of the movable rod (71) is fixedly connected with a transmission assembly (73).

3. The waterproof aluminum alloy door and window with drainage function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (73) comprises a worm gear (731), the worm gear (731) is fixedly connected to the left side of the left side of the movable rod (71), the teeth of the worm gear (731) are engaged with a worm (732), and the front end of the worm (732) is fixedly connected with an operation assembly (733).

4. The waterproof aluminum alloy door and window with drainage function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The operation assembly (733) comprises a rotating rod (7331), the rotating rod (7331) is fixedly connected to the front end of the worm (732), the bottom of the front surface of the left side of the window frame (1) is provided with a transmission hole (7332), the rotating rod (7331) is located in the transmission hole (7332), and the front end of the rotating rod (7331) extends to the front surface of the window frame (1) through the transmission hole (7332).

5. The waterproof aluminum alloy door and window with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined surface (5) is attached to a matching pad (8), and the material of the matching pad (8) is natural rubber.

6. The waterproof aluminum alloy door and window with drainage function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The back of the left side of the window frame (1) is fixedly connected with a waterproof box (9), and the transmission assembly (73) is located in the waterproof box (9).

7. The waterproof aluminum alloy door and window with drainage function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the rotating rod (7331) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (10), the surface of the rotating block (10) is provided with anti-skid lines (11), and the anti-skid lines (11) are arranged in multiple and are annularly and equidistantly distributed.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waterproof aluminum alloy door and window with drainage function

    CN218150648U