Intelligent tracking type photovoltaic panel support

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel arrangement in the new energy industry, in particular to an intelligent tracking type photovoltaic panel support which comprises a supporting assembly, a photovoltaic panel, an adjusting assembly and a first driving assembly. The supporting assembly comprises a supporting frame and a supporting plate, the supporting plate is rotationally connected to the supporting frame, a containing groove for containing the photovoltaic panel is formed in the supporting plate in the first direction, and a photosensitive sensor is installed on the photovoltaic panel; the adjusting assembly is located between the supporting plate and the supporting frame, the adjusting assembly is rotationally connected to the supporting frame and fixedly connected to the supporting plate, the first driving assembly comprises a motor, the motor is used for controlling the adjusting assembly to rotate along the supporting frame, and the photosensitive sensor is electrically connected with the motor through a control system. The device has the effect of intelligently and accurately adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel arrangement in the new energy industry, and in particular to an intelligent tracking type photovoltaic panel support. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic panel supports are widely used in the new energy field, and in particular play an important role in solar photovoltaic power generation systems. With the growing global demand for renewable energy, photovoltaic technology has developed rapidly. As a key component of photovoltaic systems, photovoltaic panel supports directly affect the light efficiency and power generation performance of photovoltaic panels, and their design optimization is of great significance to improving solar energy utilization, reducing non-renewable energy consumption, and improving economic benefits.

[0003] Under the related technology, in order to improve the light receiving efficiency of photovoltaic panels, the industry generally uses fixed supports, single-axis tracking supports or dual-axis tracking supports. Fixed supports fix photovoltaic panels at a certain angle to adapt to the average sunlight conditions in a particular region; single-axis tracking supports adjust one of the azimuth angle or the elevation angle of the photovoltaic panels to achieve partial tracking of the sun's position; dual-axis tracking supports adjust both the azimuth angle and the elevation angle so that the photovoltaic panels always face the sun's position.

[0004] In view of the above related technology, the existing dual-axis tracking support has the problems of complex structure and insufficient adjustment precision in actual application, which leads to the photovoltaic panels being unable to accurately follow the changes in the sun's position, thereby affecting the power generation efficiency. In addition, some supports have limitations in integrated control and are difficult to achieve intelligent adjustment, which limits their adaptability in complex environments. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a support structure that can intelligently and accurately adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panels to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] In order to intelligently and accurately adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panels, the present application provides an intelligent tracking type photovoltaic panel support.

[0006] The intelligent tracking type photovoltaic panel support provided by the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An intelligent tracking type photovoltaic panel support, comprising a support assembly, an adjustment assembly and a first driving assembly;

[0008] The support assembly comprises a support frame and a support plate, the support plate is rotationally connected to the support frame, and a photosensitive sensor is installed on the support plate;

[0009] The adjusting assembly is located between the support plate and the support frame, is rotationally connected to the support frame, is fixedly connected to the support plate, the first driving assembly comprises a motor, the motor is used for controlling rotation of the adjusting assembly along the support frame, and the photosensitive sensor is electrically connected with the motor through a control system.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the photovoltaic panel is placed in the accommodating groove, the photosensitive sensor is arranged, the photosensitive sensor senses the light intensity of the sun, the photosensitive sensor transmits a signal to the motor, the motor is started, the adjusting assembly is driven by the motor to drive the support plate to rotate, and thus the rotation of the photovoltaic panel is realized in an intelligent manner.

[0011] Optionally, the support frame is provided with a storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the motor.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the storage battery is arranged, part of the electric quantity of the solar photovoltaic panel is provided to a user, and part of the electric quantity is input into the storage battery, the motor is powered by the storage battery, and thus the utilization rate of energy is further improved.

[0013] Optionally, the adjusting assembly comprises a rotating plate and a first ball, the rotating plate is rotationally connected to the support frame, the rotating plate is parallel to a first direction along an axis of rotation of the support frame, a first connecting column is eccentrically connected to the rotating plate, the first connecting column is fixedly connected with the first ball through a second connecting column, the second connecting column is arranged obliquely, a first mounting seat is fixedly connected to the support frame, a universal groove accommodating the first ball is provided in the first mounting seat along the first direction, the first ball is universally rotationally connected to the universal groove of the first mounting seat, the support plate is directly or indirectly fixedly connected to the first ball, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating plate and the first ball are arranged, the rotating plate is driven to rotate by the motor, the first ball is further driven to rotate by the first connecting column and the second connecting column, the support plate is driven to rotate by the first ball through the third connecting column, and thus the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted.

[0015] Optionally, the motor is fixedly connected to the support frame through a second mounting seat, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating plate after penetrating through the second mounting seat, and the central axis of the output shaft of the motor coincides with the axis of rotation of the rotating plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the output shaft of the motor coincides with the axis of rotation of the rotating plate, so that the rotating plate is driven to rotate along the first direction by the motor.

[0017] Optionally, a plurality of auxiliary support assemblies are further included, the auxiliary support assemblies are located on the same side of the support plate as the support frame, the auxiliary support assemblies include a plurality of fixed rods, the fixed rods are parallel to the first direction, one end of the fixed rods abuts one side of the support plate close to the support frame, and the fixed rods are telescopic rod structures.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the plurality of fixed rods are arranged, the fixed rods are telescopic rod structures, the support plate is supported by the plurality of fixed rods, and the stability of the support plate is further improved.

[0019] Optionally, the fixed rod includes a fixed segment and a movable segment, one end of the movable segment close to the fixed segment is slidably connected in the first direction, and the other end of the movable segment away from the fixed segment abuts one side of the support plate.

[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the fixed segment and the movable segment are arranged, and the height of the fixed rod can be adjusted by sliding the movable segment to adapt to the angle of the support plate.

[0021] Optionally, the auxiliary support assembly further includes an elastic member and a third mounting seat, the third mounting seat is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed segment away from the movable segment, the elastic member is sleeved on the fixed segment, and the elastic member is fixedly connected between the movable segment and the third mounting seat.

[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, when the angle of the support plate changes, in order to enable the end of the movable segment to always contact the bottom wall of the support plate, the elastic member is arranged, when the motor drives the support plate to rotate to a certain angle, the one end of the movable segment can always be attached to the bottom wall of the support plate under the action of the elastic member, thereby supporting the support plate.

[0023] Optionally, the other end of the movable segment away from the fixed segment is fixedly connected with a second ball, and the second ball contacts one side of the support plate.

[0024] By adopting the technical scheme, in order to further improve the contact area between the end of the movable segment and the bottom wall of the support plate, the other end of the movable segment away from the fixed segment is fixedly connected with the second ball, and the second ball contacts the bottom wall of the support plate when the support plate rotates, thereby improving the support strength of the support plate.

[0025] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0026] 1. The light-sensitive sensor is arranged, the light-sensitive sensor senses the light intensity of the sun, the light-sensitive sensor transmits a signal to the motor, the motor is started, the motor drives the adjusting assembly to drive the support plate to rotate, and the rotation of the photovoltaic panel is realized in an intelligent manner.

[0027] 2. The application further improves the utilization rate of energy by setting a battery, part of the electricity of the solar photovoltaic panel is provided to the user, and part of the electricity is input into the battery, and the battery provides power for the motor.

[0028] 3. The application further improves the stability of the support plate by setting an auxiliary support assembly and supporting the support plate by a plurality of fixing rods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a support assembly, an adjusting assembly and a first driving assembly of the application;

[0030] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the first perspective of an auxiliary support assembly of the application;

[0031] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the second perspective of the auxiliary support assembly of the application.

[0032] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS 1. support assembly; 11, support frame; 12, support plate; 121, accommodating groove; 2, photovoltaic panel; 21, photosensitive sensor; 3, adjusting assembly; 31, rotating plate; 311, first connecting column; 312, second connecting column; 32, first ball; 33, first mounting seat; 331, universal groove; 34, third supporting column; 4, first driving assembly; 41, motor; 411, second mounting seat; 5, battery; 6, auxiliary support assembly; 61, fixing rod; 611, movable section; 612, fixed section; 62, elastic member; 63, third mounting seat; 64, second ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-3 The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] The application discloses an intelligent tracking type photovoltaic panel support. Referring to the accompanying drawings, Figure 1The intelligent tracking type photovoltaic panel support comprises a supporting assembly 1, a photovoltaic panel 2, an adjusting assembly 3 and a first driving assembly 4. The supporting assembly 1 comprises a supporting frame 11 and a supporting plate 12. The supporting plate 12 is rotationally connected to the supporting frame 11. A containing groove 121 for containing the photovoltaic panel 2 is formed in the supporting plate 12. A photosensitive sensor 21 is installed on the photovoltaic panel 2. The adjusting assembly 3 is located between the supporting plate 12 and the supporting frame 11. The adjusting assembly 3 is rotationally connected to the supporting frame 11 and fixedly connected to the supporting plate 12. The first driving assembly 4 comprises a motor 41 for controlling the rotation of the adjusting assembly 3 along the supporting frame 11. The photovoltaic panel 2 is placed in the containing groove 121. The photosensitive sensor 21 is electrically connected to the motor 41 through a control system. The photosensitive sensor 21 is used for detecting the light intensity in the environment. The photosensitive sensor 21 controls the motor 41 to start through the control system according to the detected external light intensity. The motor 41 drives the adjusting assembly 3 to rotate the supporting plate 12.

[0035] Referring to Figure 1 In order to improve the utilization rate of new energy photovoltaic, the intelligent tracking type photovoltaic panel support further comprises a storage battery 5. The storage battery 5 is installed on the supporting frame 11 and electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel 2 and the motor 41. The storage battery 5 supplies power to the motor 41 through an inverter or a driver. Part of the electric quantity of the solar photovoltaic panel 2 is provided to a user, and part of the electric quantity is input into the storage battery 5. The storage battery 5 provides power for the motor 41, thereby further improving the utilization rate of energy.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 The adjusting assembly 3 comprises a rotating plate 31 and a first sphere 32. The rotating plate 31 is rotationally connected to the supporting frame 11 and parallel to the first direction along the rotation axis of the supporting frame 11. In this embodiment, the rotating plate 31 is a circular plate. A first connecting column 311 is eccentrically connected to the rotating plate 31. One end of the first connecting column 311 away from the rotating plate 31 is fixedly connected to the first sphere 32 through a second connecting column 312. The second connecting column 312 is obliquely arranged. One end of the second connecting column 312 is fixedly connected to the first connecting column 311, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first sphere 32. A first mounting seat 33 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 11. A universal groove 331 for containing the first sphere 32 is formed in the first mounting seat 33 along the first direction. The first sphere 32 is universally hinged to the universal groove 331 of the first mounting seat 33. The supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the first sphere 32 through a third supporting column 34. One end of the third supporting column 34 is fixedly connected to the first sphere 32, and the other end is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 12.

[0037] Referring to Figure 1The motor 41 is fixedly connected to the support frame 11 through a second mounting seat 411, the second mounting seat 411 is fixedly connected to the support frame 11, the shell of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to the support frame 11, the output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 31 after penetrating through the support frame 11, the central axis of the output shaft of the motor 41 coincides with the central axis of the rotating plate 31, and the output shaft of the motor 41 is parallel to the first direction, the photosensitive sensor 21 is electrically connected to the motor 41, the motor 41 drives the rotating plate 31 to rotate, further drives the first sphere 32 to rotate through the first connecting column 311 and the second connecting column 312, the first sphere 32 drives the support plate 12 to rotate through the third connecting column, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel 2 is adjusted.

[0038] With reference to Figure 2 In order to further improve the stability of the support plate 12, the intelligent tracking type photovoltaic panel support further comprises an auxiliary support assembly 6, the auxiliary support assembly 6 and the support frame 11 are located on the same side of the support plate 12, the auxiliary support assembly 61 comprises a plurality of fixed rods 61, the fixed rods 61 are parallel to the first direction, one end of the fixed rods 61 abuts against one side of the support plate 12 close to the support frame 11, the fixed rods 61 are telescopic rod type structures, in the embodiment, four fixed rods 61 are arranged, two fixed rods 61 are arranged on each side of the support frame 11, the fixed rods 61 are arranged to support the bottom wall of the support plate 12, so that the stability of the support plate 12 is further improved.

[0039] With reference to Figure 2 Specifically, the fixed rod 61 comprises a movable section 611 and a fixed section 612, the movable section 611 is slidably connected to one end of the fixed section 612 close to the first direction, one end of the movable section 611 away from the fixed section 612 abuts against one side of the support plate 12,

[0040] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3 When the angle of the support plate 12 changes, in order to enable the end of the movable section 611 to always contact the bottom wall of the support plate 12, the auxiliary support assembly 6 further comprises an elastic member 62 and a third mounting seat 63, the third mounting seat 63 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed section 612 away from the movable section 611, the elastic member 62 is sleeved on the fixed section 612, and the elastic member 62 is fixedly connected between the movable section 611 and the second mounting seat 411, in the embodiment, the elastic member 62 is a compression spring, under recoverable deformation, the elastic member 62 drives the movable section 611 to slide in a direction away from the fixed section 612, when the motor 41 drives the support plate 12 to rotate to a certain angle, under the action of the elastic member 62, one end of the movable section 611 can always be attached to the bottom wall of the support plate 12, so that the support plate 12 is supported.

[0041] With reference to Figure 3When the support plate 12 rotates, in order to further increase the contact area of the end of the movable section 611 with the bottom wall of the support plate 12, the end of the movable section 611 away from the fixed section 612 is fixedly connected with a second ball 64, the second ball 64 is in contact with one side of the support plate 12, when the support plate 12 rotates, the second ball 64 is in contact with the bottom wall of the support plate 12, thereby improving the support strength of the support plate 12.

[0042] The implementation principle of the intelligent tracking type photovoltaic panel support according to the embodiment of the application is as follows: when in use, the photovoltaic panel 2 is placed in the accommodating groove, the support plate 12 supports the photovoltaic panel 2, the photosensitive sensor 21 senses the light intensity of the sunlight received by the photovoltaic panel 2, the photosensitive sensor 21 further transmits the signal to the motor 41 through the control system, the motor 41 drives the rotating plate 31 to rotate, further drives the first ball 32 to rotate through the first connecting column 311 and the second connecting column 312, thereby driving the support plate 12 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel 2, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel 2 is adjusted to the best position of the light intensity, at the same time, the photovoltaic panel 2 is electrically connected with the storage battery 5, the motor 41 is powered through the storage battery 5, and the utilization rate of energy is further improved.

[0043] When the motor 41 drives the support plate 12 to rotate to a certain angle, under the action of the elastic member 62, the end of the movable section 611 can always be attached to the bottom wall of the support plate 12, thereby realizing the support of the support plate 12 by the fixed rod 61, the support plate 12 is further supported by the fixed rod 61, and the stability of the support plate 12 is improved.

[0044] The above are the preferred embodiments of the application, and do not limit the protection scope of the application, therefore: any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. An intelligent tracking photovoltaic panel (2) support, characterized by: The utility model provides a photovoltaic panel support device, including support component (1), photovoltaic panel (2), adjusting component (3) and first drive component (4); The support component (1) includes a support frame (11) and a support plate (12), the support plate (12) is rotatably connected to the support frame (11), the support plate (12) is provided with a containing groove (121) containing the photovoltaic panel (2) along a first direction, and a photosensitive sensor (21) is installed on the photovoltaic panel (2); The adjusting component (3) is located between the support plate (12) and the support frame (11), the adjusting component (3) is rotatably connected to the support frame (11), the adjusting component (3) is fixedly connected to the support plate (12), the first drive component (4) includes a motor (41), the motor (41) is used to control the rotation of the adjusting component (3) along the support frame (11), and the photosensitive sensor (21) is electrically connected with the motor (41) through a control system.

2. A smart tracking photovoltaic panel (2) support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (11) is provided with a storage battery (5), the storage battery (5) is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel (2), and the storage battery (5) is electrically connected with the motor (41).

3. A smart tracking photovoltaic panel (2) support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component (3) includes a rotating plate (31) and a first sphere (32), the rotating plate (31) is rotatably connected to the support frame (11), the rotating plate (31) is parallel to the first direction along the rotation axis of the support frame (11), the first connecting column (311) is eccentrically connected to the rotating plate (31), the first connecting column (311) is fixedly connected with the first sphere (32) through a second connecting column (312), the second connecting column (312) is inclinedly arranged, the support frame (11) is fixedly connected with a first mounting seat (33), the first mounting seat (33) is provided with a universal groove (331) containing the first sphere (32) along the first direction, the first sphere (32) is rotatably connected to the universal groove (331) of the first mounting seat (33), the support plate (12) is directly or indirectly fixedly connected to the first sphere (32), and the output shaft of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (31).

4. A smart tracking photovoltaic panel (2) support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor (41) is fixedly connected to the support frame (11) through a second mounting seat (411), the output shaft of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (31) after penetrating through the second mounting seat (411), and the central axis of the output shaft of the motor (41) coincides with the rotation axis of the rotating plate (31).

5. A smart tracking photovoltaic panel (2) support according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: A plurality of auxiliary support components (6) are further included, the auxiliary support components (6) are located on the same side of the support plate (12) as the support frame (11), the auxiliary support components (6) include a plurality of fixed rods (61), the fixed rods (61) are parallel to the first direction, one end of the fixed rods (61) is abutted to one side of the support plate (12) close to the support frame (11), and the fixed rods (61) are telescopic rod type structures.

6. An intelligent tracking photovoltaic panel (2) support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed rod (61) comprises a fixed section (612) and a movable section (611), one end of the movable section (611) close to the fixed section (612) is connected in sliding mode in the first direction, and the other end of the movable section (611) away from the fixed section (612) abuts against one side of the support plate (12).

7. An intelligent tracking photovoltaic panel (2) support according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary support assembly (6) further comprises an elastic member (62) and a third mounting seat (63), the third mounting seat (63) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed section (612) away from the movable section (611), and the elastic member (62) is sleeved on the fixed section (612), and the elastic member (62) is fixedly connected between the movable section (611) and the third mounting seat (63).

8. An intelligent tracking photovoltaic panel (2) support according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the movable section (611) away from the fixed section (612) is fixedly connected with a second ball (64), and the second ball (64) is in contact with one side of the support plate (12).

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