Seedling separating device for forestry machinery

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling separating device for forestry machinery, and belongs to the technical field of forestry planting. The seedling separating device for the forestry machinery comprises a first cutting area, a second cutting area and a conveying belt which are sequentially communicated, a cutting assembly is arranged between the first cutting area and the second cutting area, a cutting assembly is arranged between the second cutting area and the conveying belt, a first pushing assembly is arranged on the first cutting area in a sliding mode, and a second pushing assembly is arranged on the second cutting area in a sliding mode. A second pushing assembly is arranged on the second cutting area in a sliding mode, and the first pushing assembly and the second pushing assembly are both driven by a transmission assembly. According to the technical scheme, the seedling separating device for the forestry machine can be used for separating soil filled with seedlings which just germinate into equal-area seedlings and is convenient to package.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry planting technology, specifically a seedling separating device for forestry machinery. Background Technology

[0002] Forestry planting is a production activity involving the creation or regeneration of new forests, and it is also a production activity in agricultural fruit tree planting. The basic measures for planting are: selecting suitable trees for the site, meticulous land preparation, using superior varieties and strong seedlings, appropriate dense planting, tending and protection, updating and replacing tools, and providing irrigation and fertilization as possible.

[0003] During seedling cultivation, to ensure better seed germination, seedlings are typically planted in batches at more suitable locations. After germination, they are then centrally processed, packaged in batches, and finally sent to the market. Because these seedlings are intended for sale, the spacing between them is not particularly wide, resulting in multiple seedlings clustered together in the freshly removed soil. This makes subsequent mechanical processing and bagging difficult.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a seedling separation device for forestry machinery. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seedling separating device for forestry machinery to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A seedling separating device for forestry machinery includes a cutting zone one and a cutting zone two connected in sequence with a conveyor belt. A cutting component is arranged between the cutting zone one and the cutting zone two, and a cutting component is arranged between the cutting zone two and the conveyor belt. A pushing component one is slidably arranged on the cutting zone one, and a pushing component two is slidably arranged on the cutting zone two. Both the pushing component one and the pushing component two are driven by a transmission component.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the cutting assembly includes a mounting frame, and the upper rod and the lower rod of the mounting frame are respectively provided with a slide rail one and a slide rail two. Multiple cutting blades are slidably arranged between the slide rail one and the slide rail two. The upper end of each cutting blade extends to the outside of the mounting frame and is threadedly connected with a fastening nut.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the transmission assembly includes mounting plates fixedly installed on cutting area one and cutting area two respectively, a motor fixedly installed on the mounting plate, a drive gear fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a drive gear and a driven gear rotatably arranged inside the mounting plate, and the drive gear and the driven gear are connected by chain transmission.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the pushing component includes a push plate slidably disposed in the cutting area, and side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the cutting area. Screw 1 and screw 2 are rotatably disposed in the two side plates respectively. One end of screw 1 is fixedly connected to the driven gear, and one end of screw 2 is fixedly connected to the driving gear. The push plate 1 is threadedly connected between screw 1 and screw 2.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the pushing component two includes a push plate two slidably disposed in the cutting area two, a connecting plate fixedly installed between the mounting plate and the mounting frame on the cutting area two, a side plate two fixedly installed on the side of the cutting area two away from the cutting area one, a screw three rotatably disposed in the connecting plate, a screw four rotatably disposed in the side plate two, and the push plate two is threadedly connected between the screw three and the screw four.

[0012] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the first and second pushing components cooperate with the cutting component to divide the entire tray of soil containing newly sprouted seedlings into equal-sized portions and transfer them to the next process, thereby achieving automated seedling separation, which facilitates subsequent operations by workers and final sales; at the same time, by setting the cutting component, the size of the division can be controlled. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A top view of a seedling separating device for forestry machinery;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the transmission assembly;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the cut components;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Cutting area one; 2. Side plate one; 3. Pushing assembly one; 301. Push plate one; 302. Screw one; 303. Screw two; 4. Transmission assembly; 401. Motor; 402. Mounting plate; 403. Drive gear; 404. Chain; 405. Driven gear; 5. Cutting assembly; 501. Mounting bracket; 502. Cutting blade; 503. Fastening nut; 504. Slide one; 506. Slide two; 6. Pushing assembly two; 601. Connecting plate; 602. Screw three; 603. Push plate two; 604. Screw four; 7. Cutting area two; 8. Side plate two; 9. Conveyor belt. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Example

[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 ,like Figure 1 As shown, a seedling separating device for forestry machinery includes a cutting zone 1 and a cutting zone 7 connected in sequence with a conveyor belt 9. A cutting component 5 is arranged between the cutting zone 1 and the cutting zone 7, and between the cutting zone 7 and the conveyor belt 9. A pushing component 3 is slidably arranged on the cutting zone 1, and a pushing component 6 is slidably arranged on the cutting zone 7. Both the pushing component 3 and the pushing component 6 are driven by a transmission component 4.

[0022] The cutting assembly 5 includes a mounting bracket 501. The upper and lower rods of the mounting bracket 501 are respectively provided with a first slide rail 504 and a second slide rail 506. A plurality of cutting blades 502 are slidably arranged between the first slide rail 504 and the second slide rail 506. The upper end of each cutting blade 502 extends to the outside of the mounting bracket 501 and is threadedly connected to a fastening nut 503. The spacing of the cutting blades 502 can be adjusted to adjust the cutting size.

[0023] The transmission assembly includes a mounting plate 402 fixedly installed on cutting area 1 and cutting area 2 7 respectively. A motor 401 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 402. A drive gear 403 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 401. A drive gear 403 and a driven gear 405 are rotatably arranged inside the mounting plate 402. The drive gear 403 and the driven gear 405 are connected by a chain 404.

[0024] The pushing component 3 includes a push plate 301 slidably disposed in the cutting area 1. Side plates 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the cutting area 1. Screw 302 and screw 303 are rotatably disposed in the two side plates 2 respectively. One end of screw 302 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 405, and one end of screw 303 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 403. The push plate 301 is threadedly connected between screw 302 and screw 303.

[0025] The second pushing component 6 includes a push plate 603 slidably disposed in the second cutting area 7. A connecting plate 601 is fixedly installed between the mounting plate 402 and the mounting bracket 501 on the second cutting area 7. A side plate 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the second cutting area 7 away from the first cutting area 1. A screw 602 is rotatably disposed in the connecting plate 601. A screw 604 is rotatably disposed in the side plate 8. The push plate 603 is threadedly connected between the screw 602 and the screw 604.

[0026] By having push component 3 and push component 6 cooperate with the cutting component, the entire tray of soil containing newly sprouted seedlings can be divided into equal-sized portions and transferred to the next process.

[0027] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific and clear descriptions of the technical solutions and features of this application. Solutions or features that are prior art or common knowledge to those skilled in the art will not be described in detail in the above embodiments.

[0028] Furthermore, the technical solutions of this application are not limited to the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A seed dividing device for a forestry machine, characterized by, The application relates to a cutting device for cutting a plurality of materials, which comprises cutting area one (1), cutting area two (7) and a conveying belt (9) which are sequentially connected, cutting assemblies (5) are arranged between the cutting area one (1) and the cutting area two (7) and between the cutting area two (7) and the conveying belt (9), a pushing assembly one (3) is slidably arranged on the cutting area one (1), a pushing assembly two (6) is slidably arranged on the cutting area two (7), and the pushing assembly one (3) and the pushing assembly two (6) are driven by a transmission assembly (4).

2. The seed dividing device for a forestry machine according to claim 1, wherein The cutting assembly (5) comprises a mounting frame (501), a plurality of cutting knives (502) are slidably arranged between slide one (504) and slide two (506) which are respectively arranged on upper rods and lower rods of the mounting frame (501), and a fastening nut (503) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the cutting knife (502) and extends to the outside of the mounting frame (501).

3. The seed dividing device for a forestry machine according to claim 2, wherein The transmission assembly comprises mounting plates (402) which are respectively fixedly arranged on the cutting area one (1) and the cutting area two (7), a motor (401) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (402), a driving gear (403) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor (401), the driving gear (403) and a driven gear (405) are rotatably arranged in the mounting plate (402), and the driving gear (403) and the driven gear (405) are transmissionally connected through a chain (404).

4. The seed dividing device for a forestry machine according to claim 3, wherein The pushing assembly one (3) comprises a pushing plate one (301) which is slidably arranged in the cutting area one (1), side plates one (2) are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the cutting area one (1), a screw rod one (302) and a screw rod two (303) are rotatably arranged in the two side plates one (2) respectively, one end of the screw rod one (302) is fixedly connected with the driven gear (405), one end of the screw rod two (303) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (403), and the screw rod one (302) and the screw rod two (303) are threadedly connected with the pushing plate one (301).

5. The seed dividing device for a forestry machine according to claim 4, wherein The pushing assembly two (6) comprises a pushing plate two (603) which is slidably arranged in the cutting area two (7), a connecting plate (601) is fixedly arranged between the mounting plate (402) and the mounting frame (501) on the cutting area two (7), a side plate two (8) is fixedly arranged on the side of the cutting area two (7) away from the cutting area one (1), a screw rod three (602) is rotatably arranged in the connecting plate (601), a screw rod four (604) is rotatably arranged in the side plate two (8), and the screw rod three (602) and the screw rod four (604) are threadedly connected with the pushing plate two (603).

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