Automatic food feeding device for feeding deer
By designing an automatic feeding device, which uses a motor-driven lead screw and spiral conveyor to automate the feeding of forage and quickly clean the feed trough for deer, the system solves the problems of low efficiency and inconvenient cleaning in traditional manual feeding, thereby improving work efficiency and health and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional deer farming methods mainly rely on manual feeding, which leads to low work efficiency, high manpower consumption, and increased time spent by farmers in the enclosures, affecting their health.
Design an automatic feeding device that uses a motor to drive a lead screw and a spiral conveyor to achieve lateral movement of the feed hopper and automatic discharge of feed. Combined with a scraper cleaning component, it can achieve automatic and uniform feeding and rapid cleaning of the feed trough.
It automates the deer feeding process, improves the efficiency of feeding and cleaning, reduces manpower consumption, and is convenient, time-saving, and labor-saving to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN224069448U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of deer breeding technology, and in particular to an automatic feeding device for raising deer. Background Technology
[0002] Deer belong to the Cervidae family and are typical herbivores, mainly feeding on concentrated feed and silage. In recent years, the economic value of deer has been increasingly valued by the people, leading to the rapid development of deer farming. Deer have great economic value, and deer antlers are extremely precious traditional Chinese medicine. Therefore, artificially raising deer to obtain more deer antlers and realize their medicinal value is a key objective.
[0003] In the existing technology, the traditional method of deer farming mainly involves feeding the deer with grass and feed manually. This method is inefficient, and when the enclosure is large, manual feeding consumes a lot of manpower, is inconvenient to operate, and increases the time that the caretakers spend in the enclosure, which affects their health. Therefore, this application proposes an automatic feeding device for deer farming to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of the existing technology, which mainly involves manually feeding deer with hay, resulting in low work efficiency. In addition, when the enclosure is large, manual feeding consumes a lot of manpower, is inconvenient to operate, and increases the time that the keepers spend in the enclosure, affecting their health. Therefore, this invention proposes an automatic feeding device for raising deer.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An automatic feeding device for raising deer includes a base, and the device further includes:
[0007] Two U-shaped frames are provided, and the bottom ends of both U-shaped frames are fixedly installed on the top of the base;
[0008] Two support plates are provided, and the bottom end of the support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding U-shaped frame;
[0009] The material bin is slidably connected between two U-shaped frames, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the material bin;
[0010] The bracket has its top two ends fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the material box, respectively;
[0011] The second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket. The output shaft of the second motor passes through the bracket and is fixedly installed with a screw conveyor rod. The top end of the screw conveyor rod passes through the bottom of the material box and extends into the interior of the material box.
[0012] The transmission assembly includes: a first motor, a lead screw, and a nut. The first motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the left support plate. The left end of the lead screw is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor. The right end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the left side of the right support plate. The nut is threaded onto the lead screw, and the bottom of the nut is fixedly installed on the top of the material box.
[0013] A feed trough, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base;
[0014] A cleaning component is disposed inside the feed trough and is used to clean the inner wall of the feed trough.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an observation window is provided on the front side of the material box.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, sleeves are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the material box, and two stabilizing shafts are fixedly installed between the two U-shaped frames, with the sleeves slidably fitted onto the corresponding stabilizing shafts.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom end of the material box is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe, which is sleeved on the screw conveyor rod.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning component includes a scraper and a handle. The bottom end of the scraper extends into the interior of the feed trough, and the scraper slides in contact with the inner wall of the feed trough. The handle is fixedly installed on the top of the scraper.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, sliders are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the scraper, and grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the feed trough, with the sliders slidably connected in the corresponding grooves.
[0020] Beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. By starting the first motor, the lead screw can be driven to rotate. At this time, through the threaded connection between the lead screw and the nut, the feed box can be moved laterally. When the feed box moves laterally, the second motor can be started to drive the screw conveyor to rotate. The rotation of the screw conveyor can discharge the grass inside the feed box and drop it into the feed trough. This, combined with the lateral movement of the feed box, can realize the spreading of material inside the feed trough, thereby realizing the automated and uniform feeding operation inside the feed trough, improving the efficiency and effect of feeding.
[0022] 2. By holding the handle and pushing the scraper to move laterally, the inside of the feed trough can be scraped and cleaned, thus achieving rapid cleaning of the feed trough, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency and effect of the feed trough, and is easy to operate, saving time and effort, and is highly practical.
[0023] This invention achieves automated feeding of deer through a simple structure, improving the efficiency and effectiveness of feeding. It also enables rapid cleaning of the feed trough, is easy to operate, saves time and effort, and is highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lead screw, nut, hopper, feed pipe, bracket, second motor, spiral conveyor, discharge pipe, observation window, stabilizing shaft, and sleeve of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 Appendix of this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the scraper, handle, and slider of this utility model.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. U-shaped frame; 3. Support plate; 4. First motor; 5. Lead screw; 6. Nut; 7. Feed box; 8. Feed pipe; 9. Bracket; 10. Second motor; 11. Screw conveyor; 12. Feed pipe; 13. Observation window; 14. Stabilizing shaft; 15. Sleeve; 16. Feed trough; 17. Scraper; 18. Handle; 19. Slider; 20. Slide chute. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0030] Example
[0031] Reference Figures 1-4 An automatic feeding device for raising deer includes a base 1, and the device further includes:
[0032] Two U-shaped frames 2 are provided, and the bottom ends of the two U-shaped frames 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1;
[0033] Support plates 3 are provided in two, and the bottom end of the support plates 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding U-shaped frame 2;
[0034] Material box 7 is slidably connected between two U-shaped frames 2, and a feed pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of material box 7;
[0035] The top two ends of the bracket 9 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the material box 7, respectively;
[0036] The second motor 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket 9. The output shaft of the second motor 10 passes through the bracket 9 and is fixedly installed with a spiral conveyor rod 11. The top end of the spiral conveyor rod 11 passes through the bottom of the material box 7 and extends into the interior of the material box 7.
[0037] The transmission assembly includes: a first motor 4, a lead screw 5, and a nut 6. The first motor 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the left support plate 3. The left end of the lead screw 5 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 4. The right end of the lead screw 5 is rotatably connected to the left side of the right support plate 3. The nut 6 is threaded onto the lead screw 5. The bottom of the nut 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the material box 7.
[0038] Feed trough 16, feed trough 16 is fixedly installed on the top of base 1;
[0039] A cleaning component is installed inside the feed trough 16 and is used to clean the inner wall of the feed trough 16.
[0040] With the above structure: starting the first motor 4 can drive the lead screw 5 to rotate. At this time, through the threaded connection between the lead screw 5 and the nut 6, the feed box 7 can be moved laterally. When the feed box 7 moves laterally, starting the second motor 10 can drive the screw conveyor 11 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the screw conveyor 11 can discharge the grass inside the feed box 7 and let it fall into the feed trough 16. This, combined with the lateral movement of the feed box 7, can realize the spreading of material inside the feed trough 16, thereby realizing the automated and uniform feeding operation inside the feed trough 16, improving the efficiency and effect of feeding.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an observation window 13 is provided on the front side of the material bin 7, which allows personnel to easily observe the material storage status inside the material bin 7.
[0042] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, sleeves 15 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the material box 7, and two stabilizing shafts 14 are fixedly installed between the two U-shaped frames 2. The sleeves 15 are slidably sleeved on the corresponding stabilizing shafts 14. Through the insertion and limiting between the sleeves 15 and the stabilizing shafts 14, the material box 7 can be stably limited and supported.
[0043] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom end of the material box 7 is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe 12, which is sleeved on the spiral conveying rod 11. By setting the feeding pipe 12, the spiral conveying rod 11 can be stably rotated, limited, and supported.
[0044] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning component includes a scraper 17 and a handle 18. The bottom end of the scraper 17 extends into the interior of the feed trough 16, and the scraper 17 slides in contact with the inner wall of the feed trough 16. The handle 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the scraper 17. By holding the handle 18 and pushing the scraper 17 to move laterally, the interior of the feed trough 16 can be scraped and cleaned, thereby achieving rapid cleaning of the interior of the feed trough 16, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency and effect of the feed trough 16, and is convenient to operate, saving time and effort, and is highly practical.
[0045] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, sliders 19 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the scraper 17, and grooves 20 are opened on the front and rear sides of the feed trough 16. The sliders 19 are slidably connected in the corresponding grooves 20. Through the sliding limit cooperation between the sliders 19 and the grooves 20, the scraper 17 can be stably supported.
[0046] It should be noted that the specific models of the first motor 4 and the second motor 10 used can be selected by those skilled in the art, and the first motor 4 and the second motor 10 mentioned above are all existing technologies, which will not be elaborated on in this solution.
[0047] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, the first motor 4 and the second motor 10 are first connected to an external power source. Then, by starting the first motor 4, the lead screw 5 is driven to rotate. At this time, through the threaded connection between the lead screw 5 and the nut 6, the feed box 7 can be driven to move laterally. When the feed box 7 moves laterally, the second motor 10 is started to drive the screw conveyor 11 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the screw conveyor 11 can discharge the grass inside the feed box 7 and let it fall into the feed trough 16. This, combined with the lateral movement of the feed box 7, can realize the spreading of material inside the feed trough 16, thereby realizing the automated and uniform feeding operation inside the feed trough 16, improving the feeding efficiency and effect. In addition, by holding the handle 18 and pushing the scraper 17 to move laterally, the inside of the feed trough 16 can be scraped and cleaned, thereby realizing the rapid cleaning of the inside of the feed trough 16, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency and effect of the feed trough 16, and is convenient to operate, saving time and effort, and is highly practical.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for raising deer, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The device also includes: Two U-shaped frames (2) are provided, and the bottom ends of the two U-shaped frames (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the base (1); Support plates (3) are provided in two, and the bottom end of the support plates (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding U-shaped frame (2); Material box (7), which is slidably connected between two U-shaped frames (2), and the front side of the material box (7) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (8); The bracket (9) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the material box (7) at its top two ends respectively; The second motor (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket (9). The output shaft of the second motor (10) passes through the bracket (9) and is fixedly installed with a spiral conveyor rod (11). The top end of the spiral conveyor rod (11) passes through the bottom of the material box (7) and extends into the interior of the material box (7). The transmission assembly includes: a first motor (4), a lead screw (5) and a nut (6). The first motor (4) is fixedly installed on the left side of the left support plate (3). The left end of the lead screw (5) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor (4). The right end of the lead screw (5) is rotatably connected to the left side of the right support plate (3). The nut (6) is threaded on the lead screw (5). The bottom of the nut (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the material box (7). Feed trough (16), which is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1); A cleaning component is disposed inside the feed trough (16) and is used to clean the inner wall of the feed trough (16).
2. The automatic feeding device for raising deer according to claim 1, characterized in that, An observation window (13) is provided on the front side of the material box (7).
3. The automatic feeding device for raising deer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material box (7) is fixedly installed with sleeves (15) on both the front and rear sides, and two stabilizing shafts (14) are fixedly installed between the two U-shaped frames (2). The sleeves (15) are slidably sleeved on the corresponding stabilizing shafts (14).
4. The automatic feeding device for raising deer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the material box (7) is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe (12), which is sleeved on the spiral conveyor rod (11).
5. The automatic feeding device for raising deer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes a scraper (17) and a handle (18). The bottom end of the scraper (17) extends into the interior of the feed trough (16) and slides in contact with the inner wall of the feed trough (16). The handle (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the scraper (17).
6. The automatic feeding device for raising deer according to claim 5, characterized in that, The scraper (17) is fixedly installed with sliders (19) on both the front and rear sides, and the feed trough (16) is provided with grooves (20) on both the front and rear sides, with the sliders (19) slidably connected in the corresponding grooves (20).