Cable surface cleaning and printing device

The adjustable cleaning brush mechanism and transmission system solve the problem that traditional cleaning brushes cannot adapt to different cable sizes, achieving efficient cleaning and improved printing quality.

CN224075314UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03HEBEI LI NENG CABLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fixed cleaning brushes cannot be adjusted according to cable size and model, resulting in incomplete cleaning and affecting the quality of subsequent printing.

Method used

An adjustable cleaning brush mechanism was designed. The position of the cleaning brush can be adjusted by a telescopic rod and a sliding outer ring. In conjunction with the transmission wheel and transmission belt, the cleaning brush can be made to fit tightly against the surface of the cable, and the cable can be transported synchronously by a motor drive.

Benefits of technology

It achieves thorough cleaning of cables of different sizes, avoids the problem of incomplete cleaning, improves printing quality, reduces power consumption, and saves production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable printing devices, and discloses a cable surface cleaning and printing device which comprises a device bottom plate and further comprises a first fixing support and a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism for conveying cables is arranged on the device bottom plate, the first fixing support is fixedly connected to the device bottom plate, and the first fixing support is fixedly connected to the device bottom plate. The first fixing support is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the first fixing support is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod, one end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting outer ring, and the connecting outer ring is slidably connected to the first fixing support. Compared with a traditional fixed cleaning brush, when the cleaning brush is used, the sliding outer ring is pushed to slide through the first telescopic rod so as to adjust the positions of the cleaning brush support and the cleaning brush body, when the cleaning brush is used, the cleaning brush body can be adjusted to the most appropriate position according to the actual specification and the surface condition of a cable, and the cleaning brush can be used for cleaning the cable whether the cable is thick or thin. The cleaning brush body can be ensured to be tightly attached to the surface of the cable, so that the overall cleaning efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable printing equipment, and more particularly to a cable surface cleaning and printing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In traditional cable manufacturing, cables often have a monotonous appearance, lacking aesthetic appeal and distinctiveness. With the diversification of market demands and consumers' increasing requirements for product appearance quality, cable printing technology has emerged. Before the printing process, the cable cleaning and printing device undertakes a crucial cleaning task, which is related to the quality of subsequent printing and the overall stability of the printed product.

[0003] In the current technology, the cable market offers a wide variety of products, with significant differences in design, application, and manufacturing process between different cable models. This directly results in inconsistent cable sizes, with some cables being thicker than others. Most common cleaning devices use fixed cleaning brushes for cleaning operations. While the initial design intention of these fixed cleaning brushes may have been to simplify the structure and reduce costs, in actual use, because the position, angle, bristle distribution, and hardness of the cleaning brush are fixed, the fixed cleaning brush may not be able to fully adhere to the cable surface when dealing with cables of different sizes and models. This results in some areas not being reached by the bristles, leading to missed areas in the cleaning process. This incomplete cleaning further affects the subsequent printing process, causing unclear, incomplete, or even peeling printed patterns, seriously impacting the overall quality of the cable products. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the cable surface cleaning and printing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the problem that fixed cleaning brushes cannot fully adhere to the cable surface when cleaning cables of different models, resulting in incomplete cleaning.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a cable surface cleaning and printing device, including a device base plate, a first fixed bracket and a conveying mechanism. The device base plate is provided with a conveying mechanism for conveying cables. The first fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the device base plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first fixed bracket. A first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first fixed bracket. One end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting outer ring. The connecting outer ring is slidably connected to the first fixed bracket. A sliding outer ring is rotatably connected inside the connecting outer ring. The sliding outer ring is slidably connected to the rotating shaft. A sliding block is slidably connected to the rotating shaft. A connecting rod is rotatably connected between the sliding block and the sliding outer ring. A cleaning brush bracket is fixedly connected to the sliding block. A cleaning brush body for cleaning cables is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush bracket.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting outer ring has a groove at a position relative to the sliding outer ring, and the sliding outer ring is slidably connected inside the groove.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating shaft has a groove at the relative position of the sliding outer ring, and the sliding outer ring is slidably connected inside the groove.

[0008] Preferably, the first fixed bracket has a rotating groove at the relative position of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove.

[0009] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the base plate of the device, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a fixed gear ring meshes on the rotating gear, the fixed gear ring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a second fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the base plate of the device, a second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second fixed bracket, a first sliding seat is fixedly connected to one end of the second telescopic rod, the first sliding seat is slidably connected to the second fixed bracket, and a printing inkjet printer body for printing and coding is provided on the first sliding seat.

[0010] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a third fixed bracket, which is fixedly connected to the base plate of the device. A second motor is fixedly connected to the third fixed bracket, and a bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the third fixed bracket, and a sprocket is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod. A chain meshes with the sprocket. A connecting plate is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod. A second sliding seat is slidably connected to the third fixed bracket, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second sliding seat. A rotating wheel for advancing the conveying cable is rotatably connected inside the second sliding seat. A third motor is fixedly connected to the third fixed bracket, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the third fixed bracket, and a transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. A transmission belt is driven through the transmission wheel. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the second sliding seat, and a first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the fixed plate. The first bevel gear is slidably connected to the rotating rod, and a second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. The second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the first bevel gear has a matching groove at the relative position of the rotating rod, and the first bevel gear is slidably connected to the rotating rod through the groove.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. Compared to traditional fixed cleaning brushes, this brush adjusts the position of the cleaning brush bracket and the cleaning brush body by pushing the sliding outer ring with the first telescopic rod. During use, the cleaning brush body can be adjusted to the most suitable position according to the actual specifications and surface condition of the cable. Whether the cable is thick or thin, it ensures that the cleaning brush body is in close contact with the cable surface, thereby improving the overall cleaning efficiency. This avoids the problem of fixed cleaning brushes failing to fully contact the cable surface when cleaning different types of cables, resulting in incomplete cleaning.

[0014] 2. During use, the transmission wheel and transmission belt work together to enable the third motor to drive the rotating rods on both sides to rotate synchronously. This saves on power consumption and reduces production costs. It also ensures that the rotating wheel drives the cable forward steadily and synchronously, avoiding cable pulling caused by transmission differences between the two rotating wheels, thus preventing cable damage and scrapping. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the cable surface cleaning and printing device of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the base plate of the device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first fixed bracket and its connected components of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism and its connected components of this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Device base plate; 21. First fixed bracket; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. First telescopic rod; 24. Connecting outer ring; 25. Sliding outer ring; 26. Sliding block; 27. Connecting rod; 28. Cleaning brush bracket; 29. ​​Cleaning brush body; 210. First motor; 211. Rotating gear; 212. Fixed gear ring; 213. Second fixed bracket; 214. Second telescopic rod; 215. First sliding seat; 216. Printing inkjet printer body; 31. Third fixed bracket; 32. Second motor; 33. Bidirectional threaded rod; 34. Sprocket; 35. Chain; 36. Connecting plate; 37. Second sliding seat; 38. Rotating wheel; 39. Third motor; 310. Rotating rod; 311. Transmission wheel; 312. Transmission belt; 313. Fixed plate; 314. First bevel gear; 315. Second bevel gear. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a cable surface cleaning and printing device, including a device base plate 1, a first fixed bracket 21, and a conveying mechanism. The device base plate 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism for conveying cables. The first fixed bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the device base plate 1. A rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the first fixed bracket 21. A first telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the first fixed bracket 21. One end of the first telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to a connecting outer ring 24, which is slidably connected to the first fixed bracket 21. A sliding outer ring 25 is rotatably connected inside the connecting outer ring 24 and slidably connected to the rotating shaft 22. A sliding block 26 is slidably connected to the rotating shaft 22. The sliding block 26 and the sliding outer ring... A connecting rod 27 is rotatably connected between 25 and 26. A cleaning brush bracket 28 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 26. A cleaning brush body 29 for cleaning cables is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush bracket 28. In use, according to the size of the cable, the first telescopic rod 23 works to push the connecting outer ring 24 to slide. When the connecting outer ring 24 slides, it drives the sliding outer ring 25 to slide inside the rotating shaft 22. When the sliding outer ring 25 slides, the connecting rod 27 drives the sliding block 26 to slide on the rotating shaft 22, thereby adjusting the position of the cleaning brush bracket 28 and the cleaning brush body 29. After adjustment, the cable is conveyed forward by the conveying mechanism. When the cable passes the cleaning brush bracket 28, the cleaning brush body 29 cleans the cable before printing and coding.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 3In this embodiment, the connecting outer ring 24 has a groove at a position relative to the sliding outer ring 25. The sliding outer ring 25 is slidably connected inside the groove. During use, the groove prevents the sliding outer ring 25 from disengaging from the connecting outer ring 24 when rotating, thus avoiding disengagement and affecting the subsequent adjustment of the cleaning brush body 29. The rotating shaft 22 has a groove at a position relative to the sliding outer ring 25. The sliding outer ring 25 is slidably connected inside the groove. The groove restricts the sliding of the sliding outer ring 25, preventing it from tilting and affecting its connection with the connecting rod 27. The first fixed bracket 21 has a groove at a position relative to the rotating shaft 22. The rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected inside the groove, restricting its rotation and preventing it from tilting, which would cause the cleaning brush body 29 to tilt. The device can thoroughly clean the cables entering the first fixed bracket 21. A first motor 210 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1 of the device. A rotating gear 211 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 210. A fixed gear ring 212 meshes with the rotating gear 211. The fixed gear ring 212 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22. A second fixed bracket 213 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1 of the device. A second telescopic rod 214 is fixedly connected to the second fixed bracket 213. A first sliding seat 215 is fixedly connected to one end of the second telescopic rod 214. The first sliding seat 215 is slidably connected to the second fixed bracket 213. A printing inkjet printer body 216 for printing and coding is set on the first sliding seat 215. Through the cooperation of the fixed gear ring 212 and the rotating gear 211, the rotating shaft 22 is driven to rotate, so that the cleaning brush body 29 rotates to thoroughly clean the surface of the cable.

[0024] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 4 - Figure 5In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes a third fixed bracket 31, which is fixedly connected to the device base plate 1. A second motor 32 is fixedly connected to the third fixed bracket 31. A bidirectional threaded rod 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 32. The bidirectional threaded rod 33 is rotatably connected to the third fixed bracket 31. A sprocket 34 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 33, and a chain 35 is meshed on the sprocket 34. A connecting plate 36 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 33. A second sliding seat 37 is slidably connected to the third fixed bracket 31. The connecting plate 36 is fixedly connected to the second sliding seat 37. A rotating wheel 38 for advancing the conveying cable is rotatably connected inside the second sliding seat 37. A third motor 39 is fixedly connected to the third fixed bracket 31. A rotating rod 310 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 39. The rotating rod 310 is rotatably connected to the third fixed bracket 31. A transmission wheel 311 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 310, and a transmission wheel 311 is driven by the transmission wheel 311. A fixed plate 313 is fixedly connected to the second sliding seat 37, and a first bevel gear 314 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 313. The first bevel gear 314 is slidably connected to the rotating rod 310, and a second bevel gear 315 meshes with the first bevel gear 314. The second bevel gear 315 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating wheel 38. The fixed plate 313 restricts the position of the first bevel gear 314 to ensure that the first bevel gear 314 and the second bevel gear 315 remain meshed, and to prevent the first bevel gear 314 from disengaging from the second bevel gear 315 when the second sliding seat 37 moves, which would affect the normal rotation of the rotating wheel 38. The first bevel gear 314 has a matching groove at a relative position to the rotating rod 310. The first bevel gear 314 is slidably connected to the rotating rod 310 through the groove. The groove allows the first bevel gear 314 to slide vertically while ensuring that the rotating rod 310 can drive the first bevel gear 314 to rotate, thereby enabling the rotating wheel 38 to transport the cable forward.

[0025] During operation, based on the cable size, the first telescopic rod 23 pushes the connecting outer ring 24 to slide. As the connecting outer ring 24 slides, it causes the sliding outer ring 25 to slide inside the rotating shaft 22. When the sliding outer ring 25 slides, the connecting rod 27 drives the sliding block 26 to slide on the rotating shaft 22, thereby adjusting the position of the cleaning brush bracket 28 and the cleaning brush body 29. Based on the cable size, the second motor 32 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 33 to rotate. When the bidirectional threaded rod 33 rotates, it drives the other side of the bidirectional threaded rod 33 to rotate synchronously through the sprocket 34 and chain 35. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 33 causes the connecting plate 36 and the second sliding seat 37 to move, thereby moving the rotating wheel 38 to the appropriate position. The cable is then passed between the rotating wheels 38 for adjustment. Afterwards, the third motor 39 drives the rotating rod 310 to rotate. When the rotating rod 310 rotates, it drives the first bevel gear 314 to rotate. The first bevel gear 314 and the second bevel gear 315 work together to drive the rotating wheel 38 to rotate and transport the cable forward. Then, the first motor 210 works to drive the rotating gear 211 to rotate. When the rotating gear 211 rotates, it works with the transmission belt 312 to drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate. When the cable passes the cleaning brush bracket 28, the rotating cleaning brush body 29 cleans the cable. After cleaning, the cable continues to move forward. When it passes the second fixed bracket 213, the second telescopic rod 214 pushes the first sliding seat 215 to move closer to the cable. Then, the printing inkjet printer body 216 prints the code on the cable.

[0026] Through the above steps, compared with the traditional fixed cleaning brush, the first telescopic rod 23 pushes the sliding outer ring 25 to slide during use, so as to adjust the position of the cleaning brush bracket 28 and the cleaning brush body 29. This solves the problem that the fixed cleaning brush cannot fully fit the surface of the cable when cleaning cables of different models, resulting in incomplete cleaning.

Claims

1. Cable surface cleaning marking device, comprising a device base plate (1), characterized in that: The utility model also includes first fixed support (21) and conveying mechanism, device bottom plate (1) is provided with conveying mechanism for cable, device bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with first fixed support (21), first fixed support (21) is rotatably connected with rotating shaft (22), first fixed support (21) is fixedly connected with first telescopic link (23), one end of first telescopic link (23) is fixedly connected with connecting outer ring (24), connecting outer ring (24) is slidably connected on first fixed support (21), the inside rotatable connection of connecting outer ring (24) has sliding outer ring (25), sliding outer ring (25) is slidably connected on rotating shaft (22), rotating shaft (22) is slidably connected with sliding block (26), the rotatable connection between sliding block (26) and sliding outer ring (25) has connecting rod (27), sliding block (26) is fixedly connected with cleaning brush support (28), cleaning brush support (28) is fixedly connected with cleaning brush body (29) for cable.

2. The cable surface cleaning stamping device of claim 1, wherein: Connecting outer ring (24) is provided with a rotating groove at the opposite position of sliding outer ring (25), and sliding outer ring (25) is slidably connected in the rotating groove.

3. The cable surface cleaning stamping device of claim 1, wherein: Rotating shaft (22) is provided with a sliding groove at the opposite position of sliding outer ring (25), and sliding outer ring (25) is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

4. The cable surface cleaning stamping device of claim 1, wherein: First fixed support (21) is provided with a rotating groove at the opposite position of rotating shaft (22), and rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove.

5. The cable surface cleaning stamping device of claim 1, wherein: Device bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with first motor (210), the output end of first motor (210) is fixedly connected with rotating gear (211), rotating gear (211) is engaged with fixed tooth ring (212), fixed tooth ring (212) is fixedly connected on rotating shaft (22), device bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with second fixed support (213), second fixed support (213) is fixedly connected with second telescopic link (214), one end of second telescopic link (214) is fixedly connected with first sliding seat (215), first sliding seat (215) is slidably connected on second fixed support (213), and first sliding seat (215) is provided with stamping code printer body (216) for stamping code.

6. The cable surface cleaning stamping device of claim 1, wherein: The conveying mechanism comprises a third fixed support (31) fixedly connected to the device bottom plate (1), a second motor (32) fixedly connected to the third fixed support (31), a bidirectional threaded rod (33) fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (32), the bidirectional threaded rod (33) being rotatably connected to the third fixed support (31), a chain wheel (34) fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (33), a chain (35) meshing with the chain wheel (34), a connecting plate (36) threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (33), a second sliding seat (37) slidably connected to the third fixed support (31), the connecting plate (36) being fixedly connected to the second sliding seat (37), a rotating wheel (38) for advancing the conveying cable being rotatably connected to the inside of the second sliding seat (37), a third motor (39) fixedly connected to the third fixed support (31), a rotating rod (310) fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (39), the rotating rod (310) being rotatably connected to the third fixed support (31), a transmission wheel (311) fixedly connected to the rotating rod (310), a transmission belt (312) drivingly connected to the transmission wheel (311), a fixed plate (313) fixedly connected to the second sliding seat (37), a first bevel gear (314) rotatably connected to the fixed plate (313), the first bevel gear (314) being slidably connected to the rotating rod (310), a second bevel gear (315) meshing with the first bevel gear (314), the second bevel gear (315) being fixedly connected to one end of the rotating wheel (38).

7. The cable surface cleaning stamping device of claim 6, wherein: The first bevel gear (314) is provided with an adapted sliding groove at the opposite position of the rotating rod (310), and the first bevel gear (314) is slidably connected to the rotating rod (310) through the sliding groove.