Aquaculture fishing device

By using a servo motor-driven net-collecting assembly and a funnel-type fish conveying structure, the aquaculture fishing device has achieved automated net collection and efficient fish transfer, solving the problems of low efficiency and net breakage in traditional fishing devices, and improving fishing efficiency and fish survival rate.

CN224084484UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07柳媛 +4
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional aquaculture fishing equipment suffers from problems such as simple net structure, uneven net hauling leading to breakage and fish escape, low efficiency due to reliance on manual operation, high labor costs, and difficulty in meeting the demand for fast and efficient fishing.

Method used

The net-collecting assembly, driven by a servo motor, achieves automated net collection through the threaded connection between the lead screw and the net-collecting block. Combined with pulley seats and guide rails, it ensures that the fishing net is subjected to balanced force. The fish-transfer assembly is linked to the fish pump through a funnel to achieve rapid transfer of fish.

Benefits of technology

It improves fishing efficiency and net lifespan, reduces net breakage, saves manpower, ensures fish survival rate and quality, and adapts to different fishing environments and quantity requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224084484U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fishing equipment, in particular to an aquaculture fishing device which comprises a net drawing assembly, a fish conveying assembly is arranged at the bottom of the net drawing assembly, a fishing net body is arranged on one side of the fish conveying assembly, the net drawing assembly drives a lead screw through a servo motor, and the lead screw is in threaded connection with a net drawing block in a sleeving mode. Compared with a traditional manual net drawing mode, manpower is greatly saved, the net drawing efficiency is improved, the net drawing speed and force can be accurately adjusted by controlling the servo motor, the net drawing device can better adapt to different fishing environments and fishing amounts, and the fishing efficiency is improved. The inhaul cable fixing ring fixes the inhaul cable body on the net drawing block, when the net drawing block moves, the inhaul cable body can evenly and stably exert pulling force on the frame of the fishing net body, it is guaranteed that stress of the fishing net is balanced in the net drawing process, the net body is not prone to skewing, cracking and the like, smooth fishing operation is guaranteed, and protection of the fishing net is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fishing equipment, in particular to a water product breeding fishing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the current thriving aquaculture industry, efficient and reliable fishing technology plays a key role in the sustainable growth and economic benefit improvement of the industry. Traditional aquaculture fishing methods have many drawbacks.

[0003] In terms of equipment, traditional fishing nets have simple structures and uneven force distribution during the netting process, which can easily cause net body rupture and fish escape. This problem is more prominent when fishing large fish groups or encountering complex water environments, resulting in resource waste and economic losses. In addition, the post-fishing fish transfer method is also relatively backward, usually using manual fish retrieval and then transporting to the designated location, which not only has low efficiency, but also easily causes damage to the fish body, reduces the survival rate and quality of the fish, and affects subsequent sales.

[0004] For the above related technologies, the inventors found that the following defects exist: Many existing fishing devices still rely on a large amount of manual operation to pull the net. Workers need to spend a lot of physical effort and time to pull the fishing net, which not only has low efficiency, but also has high labor costs. In large-scale fishing operations, the limitations of manpower are more obvious, and it is difficult to meet the needs of rapid and efficient fishing. Some fishing devices on the market lack a reasonable tension transmission structure when the net is pulled, resulting in uneven force distribution of the fishing net. This makes the fishing net prone to skew and local overloading during the netting process, thereby increasing the risk of fishing net rupture and causing fish to escape, resulting in economic losses. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, the present application provides a water product breeding fishing device.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water product breeding fishing device, comprising a netting assembly, the bottom of the netting assembly is provided with a fish conveying assembly, one side of the fish conveying assembly is provided with a fishing net body;

[0007] The net collecting assembly comprises a top cover, a bearing block, a lead screw, a servo motor, a net collecting block, a cable fixing ring and a cable body. The bearing block is fixedly connected with a hook cable on a fishing boat. The bottom of the bearing block is fixedly connected with the top cover. The bottom of the top cover is movably installed with the lead screw. The lead screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor. The lead screw is threadedly sleeved with the net collecting block on one side. The net collecting block is fixedly installed with the cable fixing ring on the top by bolts. The top of the cable fixing ring is fixedly connected with the cable body. The lead screw converts the rotary motion of the servo motor into linear motion through threaded transmission, and drives the net collecting block to move up and down.

[0008] Optionally, the net collecting assembly further comprises a pulley seat, a motor mounting cylinder and a sliding rail. The pulley seat is movably connected on one side of the cable body. The bottom of the pulley seat is fixedly installed with the motor mounting cylinder. The inner wall of the motor mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding rail. The sliding rail is movably connected on one side of the net collecting block.

[0009] Optionally, the fish conveying assembly comprises a support assembly, a positioning ring, a reinforcing rib, a fishing net fixing ring and a hopper. The support assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom of the motor mounting cylinder. The bottom of the support assembly is fixedly connected with the positioning ring. The positioning ring is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rib on one side. The reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the fishing net fixing ring on one side. The bottom of the positioning ring is fixedly connected with the hopper. The bottom of the hopper is provided with an adapter. The hopper collects the fish caught. The bottom adapter is closed during fishing. After fishing is completed, the bottom adapter is communicated with the pipeline of the fish pumping pump, facilitating the conveying of the fish.

[0010] Optionally, the fishing net body is composed of warp, weft and frame. The longitudinal warp is fixedly connected on one side of the fishing net fixing ring. The transverse weft is fixedly connected with the frame. The frame of the fishing net body is hingedly connected on one side of the reinforcing rib. The movable angle of the frame is 120°.

[0011] Optionally, the adapter of the bottom of the hopper is closed during fishing. After fishing is completed, the adapter is communicated with the pipeline of the fish pumping pump. The support assembly is composed of a plurality of longitudinal support rods. The distance between any adjacent support rods is greater than the width of the fish.

[0012] Optionally, the net collecting block is movably sleeved in the interior of the motor mounting cylinder. One end of the cable body is fixedly connected on the top of the cable fixing ring. The other end of the cable body is fixedly connected on the frame of the fishing net body.

[0013] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a net collecting assembly is driven screw rod through servo motor, and the screw rod is with the net collecting block threadedly connected, makes the net collecting block can stably move up and down on the screw rod, compares traditional manual net collecting mode, has saved manpower greatly, has improved the efficiency of net collecting, and the speed and the strength of net collecting can be accurately adjusted through the control servo motor, can better adapt to different fishing environment and fishing amount, and the fixed ring of inhaul cable body is fixed on the net collecting block, when the net collecting block removes, the inhaul cable body can evenly, stably exert the tension on the frame of fishing net body, ensures that the fishing net is balanced in the process of net collecting, and the net body is not easy to appear skew, rupture etc. Situation, guarantee the smooth operation of fishing operation, also be favorable to the protection fishing net, prolong its life.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a pulley seat is movably connected inhaul cable body one side, provides good guiding effect for inhaul cable, reduces the friction and abrasion of inhaul cable in the process of retraction, simultaneously makes the movement of inhaul cable more smooth, flexible, further improves the stability and reliability of net collecting operation, and the deadweight block is fixedly connected with the hook cable on the fishing boat, provides the stable support basis for whole net collecting assembly, and the components such as top cover, screw rod, motor installation cylinder cooperate with each other, form a stable frame structure. The slide rail of motor installation cylinder inner wall is movably connected with the net collecting block, not only restricts the movement track of net collecting block, makes it only move up and down along the direction of screw rod, also strengthens the stability of net collecting block in the movement process, ensures that whole net collecting assembly can bear greater tension and pressure when working, is not easy to deform or damage. DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of equipment in the embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the local structure schematic diagram of equipment in the embodiment of the application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the local structure schematic diagram of net collecting assembly in the embodiment of the application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the main body structure schematic diagram of fish conveying assembly in the embodiment of the application;

[0020] Fig. 1, net collecting assembly;101, top cover;102, deadweight block;103, screw rod;104, servo motor;105, net collecting block;106, inhaul cable fixing ring;107, inhaul cable body;108, pulley seat;109, motor installation cylinder;110, slide rail;2, fish conveying assembly;201, support assembly;202, positioning ring;203, reinforcing rib;204, fishing net fixing ring;205, hopper;3, fishing net body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-4 The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The application discloses a kind of aquaculture fishing device.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 An aquaculture fishing device includes a net collecting assembly 1, the bottom of the net collecting assembly 1 is provided with a fish conveying assembly 2, and one side of the fish conveying assembly 2 is provided with a fishing net body 3.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 The net collecting assembly 1 includes a top cover 101, a bearing block 102, a lead screw 103, a servo motor 104, a net collecting block 105, a cable fixing ring 106, and a cable body 107. The bearing block 102 is fixedly connected with a hook cable on a fishing boat. The bottom of the bearing block 102 is fixedly connected with the top cover 101. The bottom of the top cover 101 movably installs the lead screw 103. The lead screw 103 is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 104. One side of the lead screw 103 is threadedly sleeved with the net collecting block 105. The top of the net collecting block 105 is fixedly installed with the cable fixing ring 106 through bolts. The top of the cable fixing ring 106 is fixedly connected with the cable body 107.

[0025] The net collecting assembly 1 further includes a pulley seat 108, a motor mounting cylinder 109, and a sliding rail 110. The pulley seat 108 is movably connected to one side of the cable body 107. The bottom of the pulley seat 108 is fixedly installed with the motor mounting cylinder 109. The inner wall of the motor mounting cylinder 109 is fixedly connected with the sliding rail 110. The sliding rail 110 is movably connected to one side of the net collecting block 105.

[0026] The fish conveying assembly 2 includes a support assembly 201, a positioning ring 202, a reinforcing rib 203, a fishing net fixing ring 204, and a funnel 205. The support assembly 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor mounting cylinder 109. The bottom of the support assembly 201 is fixedly connected with the positioning ring 202. One side of the positioning ring 202 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rib 203. One side of the reinforcing rib 203 is fixedly connected with the fishing net fixing ring 204. The bottom of the positioning ring 202 is fixedly connected with the funnel 205. The bottom of the funnel 205 is provided with an adapter.

[0027] The fishing net body 3 is composed of warp, weft, and a frame. The longitudinal warp is fixedly connected to one side of the fishing net fixing ring 204. The transverse weft is fixedly connected with the frame. The frame of the fishing net body 3 is hingedly connected to one side of the reinforcing rib 203. The movable angle of the frame is 120°.

[0028] The transition interface at the bottom of the funnel 205 is closed during fishing and is connected with the pipeline of the fish pump after fishing. The support assembly 201 is composed of a plurality of longitudinal support rods, and the distance between any adjacent support rods is greater than the width of the fish.

[0029] The net collecting block 105 is movably sleeved in the motor mounting cylinder 109. One end of the cable body 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the cable fixing ring 106, and the other end of the cable body 107 is fixedly connected to the frame of the fishing net body 3.

[0030] Further explanation is needed:

[0031] The net collecting assembly 1 is mainly composed of a top cover 101, a bearing block 102, a lead screw 103, a servo motor 104, a net collecting block 105, a cable fixing ring 106, a cable body 107, a pulley seat 108, a motor mounting cylinder 109, and a sliding rail 110. The bearing block 102 is connected with the fishing boat hook cable and plays a supporting role for the whole assembly. The servo motor 104 drives the lead screw 103 to rotate. The lead screw 103 is threadedly connected with the net collecting block 105 and can convert the rotary motion of the motor into the linear motion of the net collecting block 105 along the direction of the lead screw 103. The cable fixing ring 106 is fixed on the net collecting block 105 and connected with the cable body 107. The pulley seat 108 assists the cable movement. The motor mounting cylinder 109 and the sliding rail 110 ensure the stable movement of the net collecting block 105. The core function is to realize automatic net collecting. By controlling the servo motor 104, the net collecting speed and intensity can be accurately adjusted, which greatly saves manpower. The cable body 107 is uniformly pulled by the net collecting block 105, ensuring that the fishing net is balanced during the net collecting process, preventing the net body from being skewed or broken, and ensuring the smooth progress of the fishing operation. It can also prolong the service life of the fishing net. The pulley seat 108 reduces the friction of the cable, making the cable movement smoother and further improving the stability of the net collecting.

[0032] The fish conveying assembly 2 comprises a support assembly 201, a positioning ring 202, a reinforcing rib 203, a fishing net fixing ring 204 and a funnel 205. The support assembly 201 is fixed at the bottom of the motor mounting cylinder 109 and serves to support the whole fish conveying assembly 2. The positioning ring 202 and the reinforcing rib 203 enhance the structural stability. The reinforcing rib 203 connects the positioning ring 202 and the fishing net fixing ring 204 and disperses the fishing net tension. The funnel 205 is provided with an adapter at the bottom. The main function of the fish conveying assembly 2 is to guide and transfer the caught fish. During fishing, the funnel 205 guides the fish to gather at the bottom, which is convenient for collection. After fishing, the adapter at the bottom of the funnel 205 is communicated with the fish pump pipeline, so that the fish can be quickly transferred to the designated position, such as the fish hold of the ship. The fish conveying assembly 2 avoids the complicated manual fishing and saves time and labor. The fish conveying assembly 2 reduces the damage of the fish during the transfer process and ensures the quality of the fish. The distance between the adjacent support rods of the support assembly 201 is greater than the width of the fish. The support assembly 201 does not hinder the fish from entering the funnel 205 and reduces the water flow resistance, so that the fishing device moves more smoothly in the water and the fishing efficiency is improved.

[0033] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0034] Firstly, the whole fishing device is installed on the fishing boat and fixedly connected with the hook cable on the fishing boat through the bearing block 102, so that the preliminary fixation of the device is completed and the device is ensured not to fall off during fishing. Meanwhile, the fishing net body 3 is unfolded and the frame thereof is hinged to one side of the reinforcing rib 203, so that the fishing operation is prepared.

[0035] Secondly, the servo motor 104 is started, and the output end of the servo motor 104 drives the screw rod 103 to rotate. Since the screw rod 103 is threadedly sleeved with the net collecting block 105, the rotary motion of the screw rod 103 is converted into the linear motion of the net collecting block 105 along the direction of the screw rod 103. In this process, the slide rail 110 on the inner wall of the motor mounting cylinder 109 guides and stabilizes the net collecting block 105, so that the net collecting block 105 can only move smoothly on the screw rod 103.

[0036] Then, with the movement of the net collecting block 105, the cable body 107 fixedly connected with the cable fixing ring 106 on the top of the net collecting block 105 is started to be pulled. The other end of the cable body 107 is fixedly connected with the frame of the fishing net body 3, so that the tension of the cable body 107 drives the fishing net body 3 to gradually fold and trap the fish. In this process, the pulley seat 108 movably connected with one side of the cable body 107 guides the cable and reduces the friction, so as to ensure the smooth movement of the cable.

[0037] Next, when the fishing net body 3 successfully traps the fish, the fish gathers to the bottom along the funnel 205 of the fish conveying assembly 2. At this time, the adapter at the bottom of the funnel 205 is in a closed state to prevent the fish from escaping.

[0038] Finally, after the fishing operation is completed, the adapter at the bottom of the funnel 205 is connected with the pipeline of the fish pump, the fish pump is started, and the caught fish is quickly and efficiently transferred to the designated fish hold or other position on the ship through the pipeline, thereby completing the whole fishing process.

[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made on the basis of the structure, shape, and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An aquaculture harvesting device, comprising a net-collecting assembly (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the net-collecting component (1) is provided with a fish-transporting component (2), and a fishing net body (3) is provided on one side of the fish-transporting component (2); The net-collecting assembly (1) includes a top cover (101), a load-bearing block (102), a lead screw (103), a servo motor (104), a net-collecting block (105), a cable fixing ring (106), and a cable body (107). The load-bearing block (102) is fixedly connected to the hook and line on the fishing vessel. The bottom of the load-bearing block (102) is fixedly connected to the top cover (101). The lead screw (103) is movably installed at the bottom of the top cover (101). The lead screw (103) is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor (104). The net-collecting block (105) is threaded onto one side of the lead screw (103). The top of the net-collecting block (105) is fixedly installed with a cable fixing ring (106) by bolts. The top of the cable fixing ring (106) is fixedly connected to the cable body (107).

2. The aquaculture harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The net-collecting assembly (1) also includes a pulley seat (108), a motor mounting cylinder (109), and a slide rail (110). The pulley seat (108) is movably connected to one side of the cable body (107). The motor mounting cylinder (109) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pulley seat (108). The inner wall of the motor mounting cylinder (109) is fixedly connected to the slide rail (110). The slide rail (110) is movably connected to one side of the net-collecting block (105).

3. The aquaculture harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fish transport assembly (2) includes a support assembly (201), a positioning ring (202), a reinforcing rib (203), a fishing net fixing ring (204), and a funnel (205). The support assembly (201) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor mounting cylinder (109). The bottom of the support assembly (201) is fixedly connected to the positioning ring (202). A reinforcing rib (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning ring (202). A fishing net fixing ring (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcing rib (203). The bottom of the positioning ring (202) is fixedly connected to the funnel (205). The bottom of the funnel (205) is provided with a converter.

4. The aquaculture harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fishing net body (3) is composed of warp threads, weft threads and a frame. The longitudinal warp threads are all fixedly connected to one side of the fishing net fixing ring (204), and the transverse weft threads are fixedly connected to the frame. The frame of the fishing net body (3) is hinged to one side of the reinforcing rib (203), and the frame has an active angle of 120°.

5. The aquaculture harvesting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The junction at the bottom of the funnel (205) is closed during fishing and connected to the pipe of the fish pump after fishing is completed. The support assembly (201) is composed of multiple longitudinal support rods, and the distance between any adjacent support rods is greater than the width of the fish.

6. The aquaculture harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The net-collecting block (105) is movably sleeved inside the motor mounting cylinder (109). One end of the cable body (107) is fixedly connected to the top of the cable fixing ring (106), and the other end of the cable body (107) is fixedly connected to the frame of the fishing net body (3).