Environmental engineering sewage recovery device
By designing the recycling unit, sedimentation unit, and separation unit of the wastewater recycling device, the problem of solid-liquid separation caused by suspended silt was solved, achieving effective separation of wastewater and silt and reducing recycling costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
When extracting wastewater above the silt, the suction of the water pipe causes the wastewater to slosh, resulting in the settled silt being resuspended and mixed with the wastewater, interfering with the solid-liquid separation effect and increasing the difficulty and cost of subsequent wastewater recycling.
An environmental engineering wastewater recycling device was designed, including a recycling unit, a sedimentation unit, a separation unit, and a debris removal unit. The separation unit separates wastewater and silt, the wastewater is discharged by a water pump, the silt is discharged by a discharge component, and the debris removal unit discharges floating matter to prevent the silt from being stirred up.
It effectively separates sewage and silt, reduces the silt content in sewage, and lowers the difficulty and cost of subsequent purification and recycling.
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Figure CN224091690U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sewage recovery technical field especially relates to a kind of environmental engineering sewage recovery device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sewage in environmental engineering refers to the wastewater generated in daily life, mainly including domestic sewage and part of commercial sewage, domestic sewage mainly comes from residence, office building, government office etc., including toilet drainage, kitchen wastewater, bathroom drainage etc., commercial sewage comes from commercial facilities, such as catering sewage, laundry sewage etc., the composition of these sewage can exceed domestic sewage, but generally non-toxic and harmless.
[0003] In the process of environmental engineering construction, a large amount of sewage carrying silt is generated, and the sewage carrying silt needs to be solid-liquid separated during recovery and treatment. At present, the sedimentation method is commonly used for solid-liquid separation. When the sewage above the silt is extracted, the suction force of the water pipe will cause the sewage to shake. When the water surface gradually decreases to the silt position, the suction force of the water pipe will strongly stir the sewage, causing the silt that has already settled to re-suspend and mix with the sewage. This situation greatly interferes with the effect of solid-liquid separation, increases the difficulty and cost of subsequent secondary sewage recovery and filtration. Therefore, a kind of environmental engineering sewage recovery device is proposed. SUMMARY
[0004] This part aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name. Such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a kind of environmental engineering sewage recovery device, which is suitable for solving the problem that when the sewage above the silt is extracted, the suction force of the water pipe will cause the sewage to shake, causing the silt that has already settled to re-suspend and mix with the sewage. This situation not only interferes with the effect of solid-liquid separation, but also increases the difficulty and cost of subsequent sewage recovery.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of environmental engineering sewage recovery device, comprising:
[0008] The recovery unit comprises a water storage bucket and a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the top of the water storage bucket, the side wall of the water storage bucket is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and a water pump is sleeved on the drain pipe;
[0009] The sedimentation unit arranged below the water storage bucket comprises a sedimentation barrel fixedly communicated with the bottom of the water storage bucket, and further comprises a discharging assembly for discharging the sediment inside the sedimentation barrel.
[0010] The separation unit arranged in the water storage bucket is used for separating the sewage and the sediment between the water storage bucket and the sedimentation barrel.
[0011] The impurity discharging unit arranged on the water storage bucket is used for discharging the floating garbage in the water storage bucket.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the environmental engineering sewage recycling device, the discharging assembly comprises a collecting barrel fixedly communicated with the bottom of the sedimentation barrel, a discharging pipe is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the collecting barrel, and an electric control valve is sleeved on the discharging pipe.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the environmental engineering sewage recycling device, the bottom of the sedimentation barrel is conically contracted downward, and a plurality of uniformly distributed transparent covers are fixedly communicated with the top of the sedimentation barrel.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the environmental engineering sewage recycling device, the separation unit comprises a servo motor fixedly installed on the top of the water storage bucket, a fan-shaped plate one is rotatably penetrated through the water storage bucket and fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor, a fan-shaped plate two is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage bucket, and a semicircular notch matching the output shaft of the servo motor is formed in the top of the fan-shaped plate two.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the environmental engineering sewage recycling device, the fan-shaped plate one and the fan-shaped plate two are both conically contracted downward, and the size of the fan-shaped plate one is greater than that of the fan-shaped plate two.
[0016] As a preferred scheme of the environmental engineering sewage recycling device, the impurity discharging unit comprises an impurity discharging cover fixedly communicated above the side wall of the water storage bucket, and a collecting box is fixedly communicated on one side of the impurity discharging cover.
[0017] As a preferred scheme of the environmental engineering sewage recycling device, a filter box is slidably arranged in the collecting box, and a pair of door-shaped plates for lifting the filter box are arranged on the top of the filter box.
[0018] As a preferred scheme of the environmental engineering sewage recycling device, a reflux pipe is fixedly and communicatively arranged between the collecting box and the water storage bucket, and a valve is sleeved on the reflux pipe.
[0019] The utility model discloses beneficial effect: when sewage is discharged to the water storage bucket, utilize the row of impurity unit can discharge the floating object from the water storage bucket, through the separation unit can separate the sewage with the silt after the settlement, make the sewage discharge through the drain pipe, and the silt discharges through the discharge assembly, thereby guarantee when discharging the sewage, will not cause the agitation to the silt, thereby reduce the silt content in the sewage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more apparent, clear and understandable, the specific implementation manners of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in the specification.
[0021] Figure 1 The utility model discloses the whole structure schematic diagram of environmental engineering sewage recovery device is shown;
[0022] Figure 2 The utility model discloses the cut internal structure schematic diagram of water storage bucket and settlement barrel is shown;
[0023] Figure 3 The utility model discloses the split schematic diagram of filter box and collection box is shown.
[0024] 100, recovery unit;101, water storage bucket;102, inlet pipe;103, drain pipe;104, water pump;
[0025] 200, settlement unit;201, settlement barrel;202, discharge assembly;202a, collection barrel;202b, discharge pipe;202c, electric control valve;203, transparent cover;
[0026] 300, separation unit;301, servo motor;302, sector plate one;303, sector plate two;
[0027] 400, row of impurity unit;401, row of impurity cover;402, collection box;403, filter box;404, backflow pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more apparent, clear and understandable, the specific implementation manners of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in the specification.
[0029] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to give a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be practiced without using other ways different from the description, and the person skilled in the art can make similar generalization without departing from the content of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0030] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. The "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is independent of or mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0031] Thirdly, the present application is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagram. In the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, the sectional view of the device structure is partially enlarged without the general proportion for the convenience of description, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included in the actual manufacture.
[0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] Reference Figures 1-3 For the first embodiment of the present application, an environmental engineering wastewater recovery device is provided, which can separate and discharge wastewater and settled silt to ensure that the silt is not stirred when the wastewater is discharged. It comprises: a recovery unit 100, a settling unit 200, a separation unit 300 and a impurity removal unit 400;
[0034] The recovery unit 100 comprises a water storage bucket 101 and a water inlet pipe 102 fixedly connected to the top of the water storage bucket 101. The side wall of the water storage bucket 101 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 103, and the drain pipe 103 is sleeved with a water pump 104;
[0035] The settling unit 200 is arranged below the water storage bucket 101, and the settling unit 200 comprises a settling barrel 201 fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage bucket 101. The settling unit 200 further comprises a discharge assembly 202 for discharging silt inside the settling barrel 201;
[0036] The separation unit 300 is arranged in the water storage bucket 101, and the separation unit 300 is used to separate the wastewater and silt between the water storage bucket 101 and the settling barrel 201;
[0037] The impurity removal unit 400 is arranged on the water storage bucket 101, and the impurity removal unit 400 is used to discharge floating garbage in the water storage bucket 101.
[0038] The sewage flows into the water storage tank 101 through the water inlet pipe 102, the water level in the water storage tank 101 is increased, the floating objects floating on the water surface are discharged from the water storage tank 101 through the impurity removal unit 400, the water in the water storage tank 101 flows into the sedimentation tank 201, then the silt in the sewage naturally settles in the sedimentation tank 201, the sewage and the silt are separated by the separation unit 300 between the water storage tank 101 and the sedimentation tank 201, so that the sewage remains in the water storage tank 101 and the silt remains in the sedimentation tank 201, thereby the sewage in the water storage tank 101 is discharged through the drain rod 103 by the water pump 104, and the silt in the sedimentation tank 201 is discharged through the discharge assembly 202, so that the silt in the sedimentation tank 201 is not stirred during the water discharge, the silt content in the sewage is reduced, and the sewage is subjected to subsequent purification and recycling treatment.
[0039] Embodiment 2
[0040] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 2 The second embodiment of the utility model is different from the previous embodiment, the discharge assembly 202 includes a collection tank 202a fixedly communicated at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 201, a discharge pipe 202b fixedly communicated with the side wall of the collection tank 202a, and an electric control valve 202c sleeved on the discharge pipe 202b.
[0041] The silt settled in the sedimentation tank 201 flows into the collection tank 202a, the size of the collection tank 202a is smaller than that of the sedimentation tank 201, so that the silt dispersed in the sedimentation tank 201 is concentrated and gathered, the silt in the collection tank 202a is discharged by opening the electric control valve 202c, and the electric control valve 202c is closed when the silt content in the discharged sewage is obviously reduced, so that a certain amount of silt is accumulated in the sedimentation tank 201 and the collection tank 202a and then discharged again.
[0042] The bottom of the sedimentation tank 201 is conical and converges downward, so that the silt in the sedimentation tank 201 naturally flows into the collection tank 202a, and the top of the sedimentation tank 201 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of uniformly distributed transparent covers 203.
[0043] The sedimentation tank 201 is conical, so that the silt is gathered towards the collection tank 202a, so that there is no dead angle in the sedimentation tank 201, and the collection tank 202a can discharge the silt through the discharge pipe 202b, the plurality of transparent covers 203 are annularly arranged on the sedimentation tank 201, the transparent covers 203 can be made of high-strength transparent glass or other transparent materials, and the sewage can be added with reagents and flocculants, so that the sewage becomes clear and the suspended matter in the water coagulates into flocs and settles in the sedimentation tank 201, the transparent covers 203 at different positions are used to observe the accumulation of silt in the sedimentation tank 201, and a turbidity meter can be arranged in the sedimentation tank 201 to cooperate with the transparent covers 203, so that the accumulated silt is discharged in time.
[0044] Embodiment 3
[0045] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 2 The third embodiment of the utility model, different from the last embodiment, the separation unit 300 includes a servo motor 301 fixedly installed on the top of the water storage bucket 101, the output end of the servo motor 301 rotates and penetrates the water storage bucket 101 and is fixedly connected with a sector plate one 302, the inner wall of the water storage bucket 101 is fixedly connected with a sector plate two 303, the top of the sector plate two 303 is provided with a semicircular notch matching the output shaft of the servo motor 301, and the output shaft of the servo motor 301 penetrates the semicircular notch.
[0046] The angle of the sector plate one 302 and the sector plate two 303 is not less than one hundred and eighty degrees, the sector plate one 302 is rotated one hundred and eighty degrees by the servo motor 301, so that it is rotated to the lower side of the sector plate two 303, so that the space for the sewage flow between the sector plate two 303 and the storage bucket 101 is generated, so that the sewage can flow into the settling bucket 201, when the sewage needs to be discharged, the servo motor 301 drives the sector plate one 302 to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees again, at this time, the sector plate one 302 and the sector plate two 303 form a barrier between the water storage bucket 101 and the settling bucket 201, so that the silt is left in the settling bucket 201, the bottom end of the drain pipe 102 penetrates the water storage bucket 101 and extends to the upper side of the sector plate two 303, the sewage in the water storage bucket 101 can be discharged by opening the water pump 104, and the barrier formed by the sector plate one 302 and the sector plate two 303 is used to prevent the water under the sector plate one 302 and the sector plate two 303 from being stirred and to isolate the silt at the bottom.
[0047] It should be explained that the sector plate one 302 and the sector plate two 303 are conical and converge downward, so that the silt slides on the sector plate two 303, and the size of the sector plate one 302 is greater than the size of the sector plate two 303.
[0048] When the sector plate one 302 rotates to the lower side of the sector plate two 303, the silt settled on the sector plate two 303 slides along the taper surface of the sector plate two 303 to the direction of the output shaft of the servo motor 301 and slides off the sector plate two 303, so as to avoid the silt remaining on the sector plate two 303, when the sector plate one 302 rotates one hundred and eighty degrees, the greater size of the sector plate one 302 can cover the gap between the sector plate two 303 and the sector plate one 302, and the servo motor 301 can have a certain rotation error, so as to ensure that the sector plate one 302 can cooperate with the sector plate two 303 to form a complete barrier.
[0049] Embodiment 4
[0050] With reference to Figure 1 AndFigure 3 For the fourth embodiment of the utility model, unlike the previous embodiment, the impurity removal unit 400 includes an impurity removal cover 401 fixedly connected above the side wall of the water storage bucket 101, and one side of the impurity removal cover 401 is fixedly connected with a collection box 402.
[0051] When the water level in the water storage bucket 101 does not exceed the lowest point of the impurity removal cover 401, and when there are floating garbage on the water surface in the water storage bucket 101, the water inlet pipe 102 slowly adds sewage to the water storage bucket 101, so that the sewage in the water storage bucket 101 drives the floating objects to flow into the impurity removal cover 401, and then the floating objects in the impurity removal cover 401 flow into the collection box 402 with the sewage, and the sewage in the collection box 402 must not overflow. After collection is completed, the water inlet pipe 101 stops supplying water, thereby reducing the floating objects in the water storage bucket 101, preventing the floating objects from being discharged with the sewage from the drain pipe 103, and avoiding clogging of the drain pipe 103.
[0052] Among them, the collection box 402 is slidably provided with a filter box 403, and the top of the filter box 403 is provided with a pair of door-shaped plates for lifting the filter box 403.
[0053] The bottom of the filter box 403 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed rectangular openings, and the floating objects flowing into the collection box 402 flow into the filter box 403, and the filter box 403 is lifted out of the collection box 402 through the door-shaped plates. The sewage in the filter box 403 can pass through the rectangular openings at the bottom, and the floating garbage is left in the filter box 403, so as to take out the floating garbage collected by the collection box 402. When the filter box 403 is cleaned, the filter box 403 is placed back into the collection box 402.
[0054] In addition, the collection box 402 and the water storage bucket 101 are fixedly connected with a reflux pipe 404, and the valve of the reflux pipe 404 is sleeved.
[0055] When the sewage is added to the water storage bucket 101, the valve of the reflux pipe 404 is in a closed state, and when the collection box 402 stores sewage, the valve of the reflux pipe 404 is opened when the sewage is discharged from the drain pipe 103, so that the sewage in the collection box 402 flows back to the water storage bucket 101 through the reflux pipe 404, so as to be discharged from the drain pipe 103.
[0056] In use, the first sector plate 302 is rotated below the second sector plate 303 by the servo motor 301, and then sewage flows into the water storage bucket 101 through the water inlet pipe 102, and reagents and flocculants can be added to the sewage to purify the sewage and promote sedimentation, and the sediment settled in the sedimentation barrel 201 flows into the collection barrel 202a, and a turbidimeter can be arranged in the sedimentation barrel 201 to cooperate with the transparent cover 203 to detect the accumulation in the sedimentation barrel 201, when the sediment accumulates to a certain amount, the electric control valve 202c is opened and the sediment is discharged through the discharge pipe 202b, when the sediment content of the discharged sewage is significantly reduced, the electric control valve 202c is closed, and when the water surface in the water storage bucket 101 has floating garbage, the water storage bucket 101 is slowly filled with sewage through the water inlet pipe 102, so that the floating garbage in the water storage bucket 101 passes through the discharge cover 401 and flows into the collection box 402 along with the sewage;
[0057] When the floating garbage flows into the filter box 403, the water inlet pipe 102 stops supplying water, and the filter box 403 is taken out of the collection box 402, and when the floating garbage in the filter box 403 is cleaned, the filter box 403 is placed in the collection box 402 again, when the sewage needs to be discharged, the servo motor 301 drives the first sector plate 302 to rotate slowly by one hundred and eighty degrees, so that the first sector plate 302 and the second sector plate 303 form a barrier between the water storage bucket 101 and the sedimentation barrel 201 to isolate the sediment below, then the water pump 104 is started and the sewage in the water storage bucket 101 is discharged through the drain pipe 103, so as to subsequent purification and recycling treatment of the sewage, the valve of the backflow pipe 404 is opened to transport the sewage in the collection box 402 to the water storage bucket 101 through the backflow pipe 404, so as to be discharged by the drain pipe 103, and after the discharge is completed, the valve of the backflow pipe 404 is closed, and the water storage bucket 101 is filled with sewage again through the water inlet pipe 102.
[0058] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A wastewater recycling device for environmental engineering, characterized in that, include: The recycling unit (100) includes a water storage tank (101) and a water inlet pipe (102) fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (101). A drain pipe (103) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank (101), and a water pump (104) is sleeved on the drain pipe (103). A settling unit (200) is provided below the water storage tank (101). The settling unit (200) includes a settling tank (201) fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (101). The settling unit (200) also includes a discharge assembly (202) for discharging silt and sand inside the settling tank (201). A partition unit (300) is provided inside the water storage tank (101), the partition unit (300) being used to separate sewage and silt between the water storage tank (101) and the settling tank (201); A waste removal unit (400) is provided on the water storage tank (101) for removing floating debris and garbage from the water storage tank (101).
2. The environmental engineering wastewater recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (202) includes a collection bucket (202a) fixedly connected to the bottom of the settling bucket (201), and a discharge pipe (202b) fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection bucket (202a), and an electrically controlled valve (202c) is sleeved on the discharge pipe (202b).
3. The environmental engineering wastewater recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the settling tank (201) is tapered and tapers downwards, and the top of the settling tank (201) is fixedly connected to multiple evenly distributed transparent covers (203).
4. The environmental engineering wastewater recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition unit (300) includes a servo motor (301) fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank (101). The output end of the servo motor (301) rotates through the water storage tank (101) and is fixedly connected to a sector plate (302). A sector plate (303) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (101). The top of the sector plate (303) is provided with a semi-circular notch that matches the output shaft of the servo motor (301).
5. The environmental engineering wastewater recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sector plate one (302) and sector plate two (303) are tapered downwards, and the size of sector plate one (302) is larger than the size of sector plate two (303).
6. The environmental engineering wastewater recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The waste removal unit (400) includes a waste removal cover (401) fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the water storage tank (101), and a collection box (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the waste removal cover (401).
7. The environmental engineering wastewater recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A filter box (403) is slidably disposed inside the collection box (402), and a pair of door-shaped plates for lifting the filter box (403) are provided on the top of the filter box (403).
8. The environmental engineering wastewater recycling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collection box (402) and the water storage tank (101) are connected by a return pipe (404), and a valve is fitted on the return pipe (404).