Wind-resistant supporting and protecting structure for trees

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wind-resistant supporting and protecting structure for trees, which belongs to the technical field of tree protection, comprises an adjustable supporting rod component, a trunk protecting lantern ring, a root system protecting base and an elastic buffering inhaul cable component, and is characterized in that the adjustable supporting rod component comprises a sectional aluminum alloy pipe, an adjusting hole, a spring pin and a universal joint; the number of the sectional type aluminum alloy pipes is three, the sectional type aluminum alloy pipes are positioned in the adjusting holes through spring pins to achieve height adjustment, the universal joints are hinged to the two ends of the sectional type aluminum alloy pipes, and the first connecting clamp is arranged on the universal joint at the top end. According to the wind-resistant supporting and protecting structure for the trees, through the synergistic effect of the adjustable supporting rods, the elastic inhaul cables and the root system bases, triple protection of trunk protection, wind power dispersion and root stabilization is achieved, the fast-assembly design is adopted, and the wind-resistant supporting and protecting structure for the trees is suitable for use scenes such as urban street trees, garden ancient and famous trees and typhoon area green belts; the engineering practicability and the environment friendliness are realized.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tree protection technical field, especially a kind of tree wind-resistant support protection structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Local native tree species are usually adapted to regional climate, and root system and branch structure are more wind-resistant, while exotic tree species usually need to be transplanted in the process of garden construction, and wind resistance is weaker than local native tree species, so corresponding tree wind-resistant support protection structure is needed to prevent damage to trees in strong wind weather.

[0003] Through search, the Chinese patent with application number CN202321425583.3 discloses a seedling auxiliary fixing device, which can quickly install the support around the seedling for auxiliary fixing, has stable structure, certain wind-resistant strength, prevents tree from shaking and toppling, and improves the survival rate of trees, because the support and the connecting block are hinged, the support point of the seedling can be adjusted to further improve the stability of the support, and the degree of winding of the flexible plastic belt can be adjusted to adapt to seedlings of different thickness.

[0004] The above technical solution has the following defects: 1. The angle of the support rod is fixed and cannot be adjusted to meet the needs of different tree heights and crown widths; 2. The binding belt directly contacts the tree trunk, which can easily cause damage to the bark; 3. The traditional steel cable support structure requires pre-buried ground anchors, which is complex and destructive to the ground; 4. There is a lack of root protection module, and strong winds can easily cause the roots to loosen; therefore, a tree wind-resistant support protection structure is proposed, which can adjust the height and angle as needed, better protect the tree bark, integrate root protection, and be easy to disassemble, thereby further improving the wind-resistant support protection capability of trees and being more suitable for transplanted tree species with unstable roots in garden construction.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention improves and solves the above problems through careful research and application of academic principles, and finally proposes a technical solution that is reasonable in design and effectively improves the above defects.

[0006] The information disclosed in the background section of this document is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or implying in any form that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of tree wind resistance support protection structure, solve the problem raised in the above background, by the synergistic effect of adjustable support rod, elastic cable and root base, realize tree trunk protection, wind power dispersion and root stability triple protection, with quick design, applicable to city avenue tree, garden ancient tree famous tree and typhoon area green belt etc.

[0008] The utility model discloses a kind of tree wind resistance support protection structure, including adjustable support rod assembly, tree trunk protection sleeve ring, root protection base, elastic buffer cable assembly, it is characterized by: the adjustable support rod assembly includes sectional aluminium alloy pipe, adjusting hole, spring pin, universal joint, the sectional aluminium alloy pipe is provided three, the sectional aluminium alloy pipe is positioned in adjusting hole by spring pin and realizes height adjustment, the sectional aluminium alloy pipe is hinged universal joint in both ends, the universal joint in top is provided with one connection clamp;

[0009] The tree trunk protection sleeve ring includes memory foam inner layer, nylon braided bandage outer layer, magic tape, the sleeve ring of memory foam inner layer and nylon braided bandage outer layer can be connected into cylinder by magic tape, the nylon braided bandage outer layer is uniformly provided with connecting ring;

[0010] The root protection base includes annular PP plastic plate, is embedded after ground and is engaged with soil, the annular PP plastic plate edge is provided with connecting slot.

[0011] The elastic buffer cable assembly includes polyurethane core steel wire rope, ground nail, damping spring, the both ends of polyurethane core steel wire rope are respectively equipped with quick release hook and second connection clamp, the ground nail passes through root protection base.

[0012] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model can also be improved as follows.

[0013] Further, the sectional aluminium alloy pipe is 50mm in diameter, and the surface is anodized for corrosion prevention. The sectional aluminium alloy pipe is adjusted to a height of 30-150cm. The universal joint supports an inclination adjustment of 0-45°. The adjusting holes of the sectional aluminium alloy pipe are equidistantly arranged.

[0014] Further, the first connection clamp is provided with a screw groove and is positioned and connected with the connecting ring by a screw.

[0015] Further, the memory foam inner layer and the nylon braided bandage outer layer are fused and hot-pressed to be bonded.

[0016] Further, the annular PP plastic plate is 1.2m in diameter, and the annular PP plastic plate is uniformly provided with water-permeable holes.

[0017] Further, the bottom of the annular PP plastic plate is provided with radially arranged anti-skid convex edges.

[0018] Further, the connecting slot is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the adjustable support rod assembly, and the root system protection base is provided with a coconut fiber mat at the bottom.

[0019] Further, the ground nail is provided with a connecting sleeve ring, the polyurethane core steel wire rope has a diameter of 8 mm and a breaking strength of greater than or equal to 10 kN, and the polyurethane core steel wire rope is provided with a damping spring at the middle section to allow elastic stretching of ± 15 cm.

[0020] The tree wind-resistant support protection structure has the following advantages:

[0021] 1. The tree wind-resistant support protection structure cooperates with the adjustable support rod, the elastic cable and the root system base to realize triple protection of tree trunk protection, wind force dispersion and root stability, adopts fast installation design, is suitable for urban street trees, garden ancient and famous trees and typhoon area green belts and the like use scenes, and has engineering practicability and environmental friendliness;

[0022] 2. The multi-stage buffering design structure can effectively improve the wind-resistant support protection capability compared with a traditional support structure, reduces the lodging rate of the tree, can adjust the height and the angle according to the requirement, can better protect the tree trunk epidermis, can be integrated with the root system protection and is convenient to disassemble and assemble, so that the wind-resistant support protection capability for the tree can be further improved, and the tree species with unstable root systems in garden construction are more suitable;

[0023] 3. The sponge layer can effectively disperse pressure, and can avoid the girdling phenomenon caused by the traditional bandage, so that the damage to the tree can be effectively reduced;

[0024] 4. The whole adopts a disassembling structure, is convenient for single person to assemble and use, and the support rod and the cable assembly are convenient to disassemble and replace, and are repeatedly used;

[0025] 5. The base water-permeable hole guarantees the root system respiration, and the coconut fiber mat can be converted into organic fertilizer after degradation, so that the protection structure has good ecological compatibility.

[0026] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the utility model, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model, and the content of the specification can be implemented, the following is the preferred embodiment of the utility model and the detailed description of the drawings. The specific implementation of the utility model is given in the following embodiment and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the utility model, constitute a part of the application, and the schematic embodiments of the utility model and the description are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute improper limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 A front view of a tree wind-resistant support protection structure according to an embodiment of the present application is provided;

[0029] Figure 2 A top view of a tree wind-resistant support protection structure according to an embodiment of the present application is provided;

[0030] Figure 3 A structural schematic view of a tree wind-resistant support protection structure according to an embodiment of the present application is provided;

[0031] Figure 4 A structural schematic view of a trunk protection sleeve ring in an unfolded state in a tree wind-resistant support protection structure according to an embodiment of the present application is provided;

[0032] Figure 5 A structural schematic view of an adjustable support rod assembly in a tree wind-resistant support protection structure according to an embodiment of the present application is provided;

[0033] Figure 6 A structural schematic view of a nylon woven bandage outer layer in a tree wind-resistant support protection structure according to an embodiment of the present application is provided;

[0034] Figure 7 A structural schematic view of a root system protection base in a tree wind-resistant support protection structure according to an embodiment of the present application is provided;

[0035] Figure 8 A structural schematic view of an elastic buffer cable assembly in a tree wind-resistant support protection structure according to an embodiment of the present application is provided.

[0036] In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0037] 1, adjustable support rod assembly; 101, sectional aluminum alloy pipe; 102, adjusting hole; 103, spring pin; 104, universal joint; 105, No. 1 connecting clamp; 2, trunk protection sleeve ring; 201, memory sponge inner layer; 202, nylon woven bandage outer layer; 203, magic tape; 204, connecting ring; 3, root system protection base; 301, annular PP plastic plate; 302, water permeable hole; 303, anti-skid convex rib; 304, connecting slot; 305, coconut palm pad; 4, elastic buffer cable assembly; 401, polyurethane core steel wire rope; 402, quick release hook; 403, connecting sleeve ring; 404, ground nail; 405, damping spring; 406, No. 2 connecting clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings Figures 1-8The principles and features of the present application are described, the examples are used to explain the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. In the following paragraphs, the present application is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present application will be more apparent from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are greatly simplified and use non-precise proportions, only to facilitate, clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the present application.

[0039] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed" to another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be intervening components. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be intervening components. When a component is referred to as being "disposed" on another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be intervening components. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0040] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0041] As shown in Figures 1-8 A tree wind-resistant support protection structure, comprising an adjustable support rod assembly 1, a trunk protection sleeve ring 2, a root protection base 3, an elastic buffer cable assembly 4, the adjustable support rod assembly 1 comprises a segmented aluminum alloy pipe 101, an adjusting hole 102, a spring pin 103, a universal joint 104, the segmented aluminum alloy pipe 101 is provided with three, the segmented aluminum alloy pipe 101 is positioned in the adjusting hole 102 through the spring pin 103 to realize height adjustment, the two ends of the segmented aluminum alloy pipe 1 are hinged with the universal joint 104, and the top end universal joint 104 is provided with a first connecting clamp 105;

[0042] The trunk protection sleeve ring 2 comprises a memory sponge inner layer 201, a nylon woven bandage outer layer 202 and a magic tape 203, the sleeve ring composed of the memory sponge inner layer 201 and the nylon woven bandage outer layer 202 can be connected into a cylinder through the magic tape 203, and the nylon woven bandage outer layer 202 is uniformly provided with a connecting ring 204;

[0043] The root protection base 3 comprises an annular PP plastic plate 301, which is embedded into the ground and engaged with the soil, and the annular PP plastic plate 301 is provided with a connecting slot 304 at the edge.

[0044] The elastic buffer cable assembly 4 comprises a polyurethane core steel wire rope 401, a ground nail 404 and a damping spring 405, both ends of the polyurethane core steel wire rope 401 are respectively provided with a quick release hook 402 and a second connecting clamp 406, and the ground nail 404 penetrates through the root protection base 3.

[0045] Preferably, the sectional aluminum alloy pipe 101 has a pipe diameter of 50 mm and a surface anodized for corrosion prevention, the sectional aluminum alloy pipe 101 has an adjustable height of 30-150 cm, the universal joint 104 supports an inclination angle adjustment of 0-45°, and the adjustable holes 102 of the sectional aluminum alloy pipe 101 are equidistantly arranged.

[0046] Preferably, the first connecting clamp 105 is provided with a screw groove and is positioned and connected with the connecting ring 204 through a screw.

[0047] Preferably, the memory sponge inner layer 201 and the nylon woven bandage outer layer 202 are fused and hot-pressed to be bonded.

[0048] Preferably, the annular PP plastic plate 301 has a diameter of 1.2 m, and the annular PP plastic plate 301 is uniformly provided with water-permeable holes 302.

[0049] Preferably, the annular PP plastic plate 301 is provided with radially arranged anti-skid convex edges 303 at the bottom.

[0050] Preferably, the connecting slot 304 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the adjustable support rod assembly 1, and the root protection base 3 is provided with a coconut palm mat 305 at the bottom.

[0051] Preferably, the ground nail 404 is provided with a connecting sleeve ring 403, the polyurethane core steel wire rope 401 has a diameter of 8 mm and a breaking strength of greater than or equal to 10 kN, the polyurethane core steel wire rope 401 is provided with a damping spring 405 at the middle section and is allowed to elastically stretch by ±15 cm.

[0052] The specific embodiment of the utility model discloses:

[0053] Step one: clean the base of the trunk, arrange the tree around the root protection base 3, uniformly arrange the anti-skid convex edges 303 at the bottom of the annular PP plastic plate 301 to prevent slippage and misplacement, stably install the annular PP plastic plate 301 on the ground through the ground nail 404, and make rainwater permeate into the root through the water-permeable holes 302 and the coconut palm mat 305.

[0054] Step two: wrap the trunk with the protective sleeve ring 2 and bond it through the magic tape 203, preferably, the installation position is at the position of 2 / 3 of the tree height, the sleeve ring composed of the memory sponge inner layer 201 and the nylon woven bandage outer layer 202 can support the trunk part, the nylon woven bandage outer layer 202 can buffer the pressure, avoid the ring cutting phenomenon caused by the traditional bandage, and the memory sponge inner layer 201 and the nylon woven bandage outer layer 202 are fused and hot-pressed to be closely connected.

[0055] Step three: three connecting slots 304 are evenly arranged around the tree, the bottom universal joint 104 of the three adjustable support rod assemblies 1 is inserted into the connecting slot 304 and connected by bolts, the length of the segmented aluminum alloy pipe 101 is adjusted, and after the length adjustment of the segmented aluminum alloy pipe 101 is completed, the spring pin 103 can be positioned by passing through the adjusting hole 102, the No. 1 connecting clamp 105 of the top universal joint 104 can be clamped on the connecting ring 204 of the segmented aluminum alloy pipe 2 and positioned by screws, and the three adjustable support rod assemblies 1 are evenly installed at the tree trunk protection sleeve ring 2 so as to support the tree bound by the tree trunk protection sleeve ring 2 in three directions, and the telescopic segmented aluminum alloy pipe 101 is provided with two universal joints 104, so that the adjustable support rod assembly 1 can be applied to trees of different heights.

[0056] Step five: two elastic buffer cable assemblies 4 are additionally installed on the windward side, the two elastic buffer cable assemblies 4 are connected at the tree trunk protection sleeve ring 2, so as to diagonally support the tree, and the elastic buffer cable assembly 4 can be additionally increased as needed during the typhoon period, and the specific steps are that the quick release hook 402 of the polyurethane core steel wire rope 401 can be connected with the connecting sleeve ring 403 of the ground nail 404, and the No. 2 connecting clamp 406 of the polyurethane core steel wire rope 401 can be bolted at the connecting ring 204 of the tree trunk protection sleeve ring 2.

[0057] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form; any person skilled in the art can easily implement the present application according to the above description and the drawings; however, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution of the above disclosed technical content within the scope of the technical scheme of the present application are equivalent embodiments of the present application; meanwhile, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution of the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present application are still within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. A wind resistant support protection structure for trees comprising an adjustable support pole assembly (1), a trunk protection collar (2), a root protection base (3), a flexible buffer cable assembly (4), characterised in that: The adjustable support rod assembly (1) comprises segmented aluminum alloy pipes (101), adjusting holes (102), spring pins (103), universal joints (104), three segmented aluminum alloy pipes (101) are arranged, height adjustment is realized by positioning the segmented aluminum alloy pipes (101) in the adjusting holes (102) through the spring pins (103), the two ends of the segmented aluminum alloy pipes (101) are hingedly connected with the universal joints (104), and a first connecting clamp (105) is arranged at the top end of the universal joint (104); The trunk protection sleeve ring (2) comprises a memory sponge inner layer (201) and a nylon woven bandage outer layer (202), and the sleeve ring composed of the memory sponge inner layer (201) and the nylon woven bandage outer layer (202) can be connected into a cylinder through the magic tape (203), and the nylon woven bandage outer layer (202) is uniformly provided with a connecting ring (204); The root system protection base (3) comprises a ring-shaped PP plastic plate (301) which is embedded into the ground and engaged with the soil, and the ring-shaped PP plastic plate (301) is provided with a connecting slot (304) at the edge. The elastic buffer cable assembly (4) comprises a polyurethane core steel wire rope (401) and a ground nail (404), the two ends of the polyurethane core steel wire rope (401) are respectively provided with a quick release hook (402) and a second connecting clamp (406), and the ground nail (404) penetrates through the root system protection base (3).

2. The wind resistant support structure of claim 1, wherein, The segmented aluminum alloy pipe (101) has a pipe diameter of 50 mm and an anodized anticorrosive surface, the segmented aluminum alloy pipe (101) has an adjusting height of 30-150 cm, the universal joint (104) supports 0-45° inclination adjustment, and the adjusting holes (102) of the segmented aluminum alloy pipe (101) are equidistantly arranged.

3. The wind resistant support structure of claim 1, wherein, The first connecting clamp (105) is provided with a screw groove and is positioned and connected with the connecting ring (204) through a screw.

4. The wind resistant support structure of claim 1, wherein, The memory sponge inner layer (201) and the nylon woven bandage outer layer (202) are melt hot-pressed and bonded.

5. The wind resistant support structure of claim 1, wherein, The ring-shaped PP plastic plate (301) has a diameter of 1.2 m and is uniformly provided with water-permeable holes (302).

6. The wind resistant support structure of claim 1, wherein, The ring-shaped PP plastic plate (301) is provided with radially arranged anti-skid convex edges (303) at the bottom.

7. The wind resistant support structure of claim 1, wherein, The connecting slot (304) is clamped and fixed with the bottom end of the adjustable support rod assembly (1), and the root system protection base (3) is provided with a coconut palm mat (305) at the bottom.

8. The wind resistant support structure of claim 1, wherein, The ground nail (404) is provided with a connecting sleeve ring (403), the polyurethane core steel wire rope (401) has a diameter of 8 mm and a breaking strength of ≥10 kN, a damping spring (405) is arranged in the middle segment of the polyurethane core steel wire rope (401), and ±15 cm elastic extension is allowed.

Images