Thyroid postoperative nursing pillow
By designing adjustable inflatable airbags and limiting components, the problem of lack of dynamic limiting in post-thyroidectomy nursing pillows has been solved, improving patient comfort and safety and reducing the occurrence of incision complications.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing post-thyroidectomy nursing pillows lack a dynamic restraint mechanism, which makes it easy for patients' involuntary head movements to pull on the neck muscles, increasing the risk of incision bleeding and subcutaneous hematoma. In addition, traditional straps interfere with carotid artery blood flow.
A post-thyroidectomy nursing pillow was designed, which consists of a base plate, an inflatable airbag, a limiting component, and an anti-traction component. The adjustable inflatable airbag and limiting component dynamically limit the patient's head, avoiding the use of external straps and increasing patient compliance.
It achieves dynamic restraint of the patient's head, improving comfort and compliance, reducing the risk of incision bleeding and subcutaneous hematoma, and avoiding interference with carotid artery blood flow.
Smart Images
Figure CN224099604U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of thyroid postoperative nursing, specifically to a thyroid postoperative nursing pillow. BACKGROUND
[0002] Thyroidectomy is a common surgical procedure for treating benign and malignant thyroid tumors, hyperfunction and other diseases. Postoperative nursing is crucial for preventing complications such as incision bleeding, edema, and respiratory tract compression. Body position management is a key aspect of clinical nursing. Traditional nursing requires patients to adopt a pillow-free supine position for 6 hours after surgery to reduce neck movement and incision tension. However, current clinical practice has found that patients often unconsciously move their heads in a forward bending and left twisting motion while lying down, especially when they feel uncomfortable or have involuntary movements. Such involuntary movements can pull the neck muscles, leading to uneven pressure distribution in the surgical area, increasing the risk of incision bleeding and subcutaneous hematoma, and even affecting the blood supply of the parathyroid gland and the recovery of the recurrent laryngeal nerve function.
[0003] Current postoperative nursing pillows used in clinical practice are mostly made of memory foam, latex, or other materials to provide basic support. Some products incorporate the concept of adapting to the physiological curvature of the neck in their design, but they generally have the following shortcomings: 1. Single function positioning, only focusing on static support without dynamic limiting mechanism, unable to effectively restrict the forward bending and lateral rotation angle of the head; 2. Lack of fixed structure or relying on external straps, leading to reduced patient compliance, and traditional strap compression may interfere with carotid blood flow. SUMMARY
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a thyroid postoperative nursing pillow, which can dynamically limit the patient's head without relying on external straps, increasing patient compliance and avoiding the problem of external strap interference with the carotid artery.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a thyroid postoperative nursing pillow, comprising a bottom plate, a pillow pad is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, a plurality of independent inflatable air bags are arranged in sequence on the front upper end of the pillow pad, and an inflation mouth is arranged on one side of each inflatable air bag;
[0006] An n-shaped first frame plate is arranged on the upper side of the rear side of the bottom plate, the lower end of the first frame plate is detachably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate, a first limiting piece is arranged at the center position of the horizontal part of the first frame plate to cooperate with the forehead, and a second limiting piece is arranged on the vertical part of the first frame plate to cooperate with the two sides of the head.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme, a plurality of screw holes are arranged in sequence on the left and right sides of the bottom plate, a first through hole is arranged at the bottom of the vertical part of the first frame plate, and a first bolt matched with the screw hole is arranged in the first through hole.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme, the first limiting piece comprises a second through hole vertically arranged at the center of the horizontal part of the first frame plate, a first screw rod is vertically arranged in the second through hole, first nuts are respectively screwed on the first screw rods on the upper and lower sides of the horizontal part of the first frame plate, and a first silica gel ball is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first screw rod.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme, the second limiting piece comprises a third through hole vertically arranged on the vertical part of the first frame plate, a second screw rod is arranged from outside to inside in one third through hole, second nuts are respectively arranged on the second screw rods on the left and right sides of the vertical part of the first frame plate, and second silica gel balls are respectively fixedly arranged at the inner ends of the second screw rods.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme, the pillow is a silica gel pillow.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme, the front side of the bottom plate is provided with a pull-resistant piece matched with the drainage tube.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme, the pull-resistant piece comprises an n-shaped second frame plate, the bottom of the second frame plate is connected with the bottom plate through a second bolt, a sponge rod is fixedly arranged in the horizontal part of the second frame plate, and a sleeve ring is respectively fixedly arranged on the outer side of the vertical part of the second frame plate on the left and right sides of the sponge rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of thyroid postoperative nursing pillow, with the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a pillow fixed on the upper side of the bottom plate, a plurality of independent inflatable air bags are arranged on the front upper end of the pillow in sequence from back to front, and an inflation nozzle is arranged on one side of each inflatable air bag. When in use, the bottom plate supports the head of the patient, thereby improving the stability of the nursing pillow. The pillow allows the head of the patient to lie flat, and the plurality of inflatable air bags can adjust the supporting force on the neck by inflation and deflation, thereby increasing the comfort of the patient.
[0015] 2. The first limiting piece comprises a second through hole vertically arranged at the center of the horizontal part of the first frame plate, a first screw rod is vertically arranged in the second through hole, first nuts are respectively screwed on the first screw rods on the upper and lower sides of the horizontal part of the first frame plate, and a first silica gel ball is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first screw rod. When in use, the front and back positions of the first frame plate are adjusted according to the size of the head of the patient, so that the horizontal part is located directly above the forehead of the patient. Then, the position of the lower end of the first screw rod is adjusted by the first nut, so that the first silica gel ball is separated from the forehead of the patient by 3-5 mm. When the patient wants to lift the head forward, the forehead contacts the first silica gel ball, thereby playing a limiting role. In addition, the limiting role can be played without contact, thereby increasing the comfort of the patient.
[0016] 3.The utility model discloses a second limiting piece includes the third through -hole of the vertical arrangement of first shelf board vertical part, and one third through -hole is from outwardly to inwardly and is arranged with the second screw rod, and the second nut is arranged on the second screw rod of the left and right sides of first shelf board vertical part respectively, and the second silica gel ball is fixed with the inner end of second screw rod respectively, when using, the left and right positions of second screw rod inner end part are adjusted through the second nut respectively, make the inside surface distance of second silica gel ball 3-5 millimeter to the side of patient's head, when the head of patient swings to left and right, the side of head contacts with second silica gel ball, thereby play the limiting effect, and can play the limiting effect under the condition of not contacting, increase the comfort degree of patient, and avoid the influence carotid artery. The whole realizes dynamic limiting to the head of patient, and does not depend on the external binding band, and increases the compliance of patient.
[0017] 4.The utility model discloses a second shelf board of n shape, second shelf board bottom is connected with bottom plate through second bolt, and sponge stick is fixedly arranged in the horizontal part of second shelf board, and the outside of the vertical part of second shelf board on the both sides of sponge stick is fixedly provided with a sleeve ring respectively, when using, the front and back swing position of horizontal part of second shelf board is adjusted through second bolt, so that the sponge stick of front side of second shelf board is slightly put on the neck of patient (under the wound), then the drainage tube can be fixed through the lanyard and the sleeve ring on one side, so that the drainage tube below the lanyard can be prevented from pulling the wound and secondary injury. DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the application:
[0019] Figure 1 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of first shelf board; Figure 1
[0021] Figure 3 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of first limiting piece;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of second limiting piece;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. bottom plate; 11. screw hole; 2. pillow; 3. inflatable air bag; 31. inflation nozzle; 4. first frame plate; 41. third through hole; 5. first bolt; 6. first limiting piece; 61. first screw; 62. first nut; 63. first silica gel ball; 7. second limiting piece; 71. Second screw; 72. Second nut; 73. Second silica gel ball; 8. Second frame plate; 81. Second bolt; 82. Sponge stick; 83. Collar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model. Embodiment 1
[0026] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a kind of post-thyroid surgery nursing pillow, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 upper side is fixedly provided with pillow 2, pillow 2 is silica gel pillow. Pillow 2 front side upper end is arranged with a plurality of independent inflatable air bags 3 (left and right direction's cuboid) in sequence backwards, inflatable air bag 3 one side is respectively provided with inflation nozzle 31. Bottom plate 1 rear upper side is provided with n-shaped first frame plate 4, and the lower end of first frame plate 4 is detachably connected with the left and right sides of bottom plate 1, and the center position of horizontal part of first frame plate 4 is provided with first limiting piece 6 matched with forehead, and the vertical part of first frame plate 4 is oppositely provided with second limiting piece 7 matched with the two sides of head.
[0027] Bottom plate 1 left and right side is respectively arranged with a plurality of screw holes 11 in sequence forwards and backwards, and the bottom of vertical part of first frame plate 4 is respectively provided with first through hole (not shown), and first through hole is respectively arranged with first bolt 5 matched with screw hole 11 inwards.
[0028] First limiting piece 6 includes vertical second through hole (not shown) located in the center position of horizontal part of first frame plate 4, and first screw 61 is vertically arranged in second through hole, and first nut 62 is respectively screwed on the upper and lower sides of first screw 61 on horizontal part of first frame plate 4, and first silica gel ball 63 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of first screw 61.
[0029] Second limiting piece 7 includes third through hole 41 arranged in vertical part of first frame plate 4, and second screw 71 is arranged from outside to inside in one third through hole 41, and second nut 72 is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of second screw 71 in vertical part of first frame plate 4, and second silica gel ball 73 is respectively fixedly arranged on the inner end of second screw 71.
[0030] In use, the base plate 1 provides support at the bottom, enhancing the overall stability of the nursing pillow. The pillow cushion 2 allows the head to lie flat, and multiple inflatable airbags 3 can be inflated or deflated to adjust the support for the neck, increasing patient comfort. Adjusting the front-to-back position of the first frame plate 4 according to the patient's head size ensures the lateral portion is directly above the patient's forehead. Then, adjusting the lower end of the first screw 61 using the first nut 62 moves the first silicone ball 63 3-5 mm away from the patient's forehead. When the patient tries to tilt their head forward, the forehead contacts the first silicone ball 63, providing a limiting effect. This limiting effect can also be achieved without direct contact, further increasing patient comfort. Adjusting the left-to-right position of the inner end of the second screw 71 using the second nut 72 moves the inner side of the second silicone ball 73 3-5 mm away from the side of the patient's head. When the patient moves their head left or right, the side of their head contacts the second silicone ball 73, providing a limiting effect. This limiting effect can also be achieved without direct contact, increasing patient comfort and preventing impact on the carotid artery. Example 2
[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, the front side of the base plate 1 is provided with an anti-pull device that cooperates with the drainage tube. The anti-pull device includes an n-shaped second frame plate 8. The bottom of the second frame plate 8 is connected to the base plate by a second bolt 81. A sponge rod 82 (medical sponge, which protects the patient's skin) is fixedly inserted through the horizontal part of the second frame plate 8. A collar 83 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the vertical part of the second frame plate 8 on both sides of the sponge rod 82.
[0032] In use, the back-and-forth swing position of the lateral part of the second frame plate 8 is adjusted by the second bolt 81 (loosening the second bolt 81 allows the second frame plate 8 to rotate), so that the sponge rod 82 on the front side of the second frame plate 8 rests lightly on the patient's neck (below the wound) or does not touch the skin. The second bolt 81 limits the position, and then the drainage tube can be tied and fixed to the collar 83 on one side by a tether (the drainage tube is usually led out on the side of the wound, and the corresponding collar 83 can be selected according to the side of the lead-out). This can prevent the drainage tube below the tether (the drainage tube above the tether is close to the wound, and the drainage tube below the tether is far away from the wound) from pulling on the wound, thus avoiding secondary damage.
[0033] The components used in this utility model are all general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are well known to those skilled in the art.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "first", "second", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0035] The structures, proportions, sizes and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions that can be implemented by the present application. Any modification of structure, change of proportion relationship or adjustment of size, which does not affect the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present application, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present application.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A post-thyroidectomy care pillow, characterized by: Including bottom plate, the bottom plate upside fixedly is equipped with pillow, the pillow front side upper end part is arranged with several independent air bags in turn, air bag one side is equipped with inflation mouth respectively; The bottom plate rear side upper side is equipped with n-shaped first frame plate, first frame plate lower end part is detachable connection with bottom plate left and right sides, first frame plate horizontal section center position is equipped with with forehead cooperation first limiting piece, first frame plate vertical section opposite is equipped with with head two sides cooperation second limiting piece.
2. The post-thyroidectomy care pillow of claim 1, wherein: The left and right sides of the bottom plate are respectively arranged with a plurality of screw holes, the bottom of the vertical part of the first frame plate is respectively provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole is respectively provided with a first bolt matched with the screw hole.
3. The post-thyroidectomy care pillow of claim 1, wherein: The first limiting piece includes a second through hole vertically arranged at the center of the horizontal part of the first frame plate, a first screw rod is vertically arranged in the second through hole, and a first nut is screwed on the first screw rod on the upper and lower sides of the horizontal part of the first frame plate, and a first silica gel ball is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first screw rod.
4. The post-thyroidectomy care pillow of claim 1, wherein: The second limiting piece includes a third through hole vertically arranged on the vertical part of the first frame plate, a second screw rod is arranged from outside to inside in one third through hole, a second nut is arranged on the second screw rod on the left and right sides of the vertical part of the first frame plate, and a second silica gel ball is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the second screw rod.
5. The post-thyroidectomy care pillow of claim 1, wherein: The pillow is a silica gel pillow.
6. The post-thyroidectomy care pillow of claim 1, wherein: The front side of the bottom plate is provided with a anti-pulling piece matched with the drainage tube.
7. A post-thyroidectomy care pillow according to claim 6, wherein: The anti-pulling piece includes an n-shaped second frame plate, the second frame plate is connected with the bottom plate through a second bolt, a sponge rod is fixedly arranged in the horizontal part of the second frame plate, and a sleeve ring is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the vertical part of the second frame plate on both sides of the sponge rod.