High-rise fire-fighting escape device
By designing storage and puncture devices for high-rise fire escape devices, the problem of smoke hazards in high-rise building fires has been solved, escape safety has been improved, and the effect of effectively reducing smoke hazards in fires has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN ZIMU FORTRESS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
In the event of a fire in a high-rise building, elevators are unusable, and the safety of escaping people through fire escape routes is reduced due to the spread of smoke.
A high-rise fire escape device was designed, including a storage device, a support device, a puncture device, and a protective device. By pressing the puncture device, it moves downward to puncture the water storage bag, and a towel is soaked to reduce the hazard of smoke. The protective device prevents injury.
It enhances the safety of those escaping by providing damp towels to reduce the hazards of smoke and prevent injury to users during use.
Smart Images
Figure CN224099848U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fire auxiliary equipment technical field, concretely relates to high -rise fire escape device. BACKGROUND
[0002] High -rise building is residential building and non - single - storey factory, warehouse and other civil buildings of building height greater than 27m and building height greater than 24m.
[0003] The existing high -rise building when fire occurs, since elevator is unavailable when escaping, thus when fire occurs, when the escaping personnel need to escape through the fire fighting passage, in the escaping process, due to the spread of fire, the smoke harmful to human body is produced, and then the safety of the escaping personnel is reduced.
[0004] Therefore, a high -rise fire escape device is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model discloses a high -rise fire escape device.
[0006] The utility model discloses a high -rise fire escape device to solve the problem that the existing high -rise building when fire occurs, since elevator is unavailable when escaping, thus when fire occurs, when the escaping personnel need to escape through the fire fighting passage, in the escaping process, due to the spread of fire, the smoke harmful to human body is produced, and then the safety of the escaping personnel is reduced.
[0007] A high -rise fire escape device, including the fixed plate, the front lateral wall of fixed plate is provided with the storage device of high -rise fire escape material, the inside of storage device is provided with the escape device of high -rise fire material, the front lateral wall of fixed plate is provided with the support device of providing sliding support and resetting, the inside of support device is provided with the puncture device of puncturing the water storage end of escape device, the front lateral wall of support device is provided with the protection device.
[0008] Further, the storage device includes a support seat, a storage box, a sealing door and an emergency lighting lamp, the support seat is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the fixed plate, the storage box is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the support seat, the upper end face of the storage box is provided with a hole slot, the sealing door is installed on the front side wall of the storage box, and the emergency lighting lamp is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the fixed plate.
[0009] Further, the escape device includes a partition plate, a water storage bag and a towel, the partition plate is fixedly installed in the storage box, the upper end face of the partition plate is provided with a hole slot, the water storage bag is installed on the upper end face of the partition plate, and the towel is installed in the storage box.
[0010] Further, the supporting device comprises a sliding seat, a guide rod, a sliding block and a return spring, the sliding seat is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the fixed plate, the guide rod is fixedly installed in the sliding seat, the sliding block is slidingly installed in the sliding seat, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the guide rod, and the return spring is installed in the sliding seat.
[0011] Further, the piercing device comprises a moving plate, a piercing rod and a sealing film, the moving plate is fixedly installed on the opposite side wall of the sliding block, the piercing rod is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the moving plate, and the sealing film is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the storage box.
[0012] Further, the protection device comprises a fixed seat and a protection plate, the fixed seat is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the sliding seat, and the protection plate is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the fixed seat.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] Firstly, the fixed plate is fixed at the fire escape passage of a high-rise building, then the escape device is placed into the storage device, when a fire breaks out in the high-rise building, the escape personnel enters the fire escape passage, presses the movable end of the piercing device, the piercing device moves downward under the guidance of the supporting device, so that the piercing device pierces the water storage end of the escape device, the escape supplies of the escape device are wetted, and the safety of the escape personnel during escape is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Fig. 1 is the front side schematic view of the utility model three-dimensional structure;
[0016] Fig. 2 is the local structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 3 is the local structure explosion schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Fig. 1, fixed plate;2, storage device;201, support seat;202, storage box;203, sealing door;204, emergency light;3, escape device;301, partition;302, water storage bag;303, towel;4, supporting device;401, sliding seat;402, guide rod;403, sliding block;404, return spring;5, piercing device;501, moving plate;502, piercing rod;503, sealing film;6, protection device;601, fixed seat;602, protection plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model protection.
[0021] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship commonly placed when the utility model product is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 A high-rise fire escape device, including fixed plate 1, the front side wall of fixed plate 1 is provided with the storage device 2 of high-rise fire escape material, the inside of storage device 2 is provided with the escape device 3 of high-rise fire material, the front side wall of fixed plate 1 is provided with the support device 4 of providing sliding support and resetting, the inside of support device 4 is provided with the puncture device 5 of puncturing the water storage end of escape device 3, the front side wall of support device 4 is provided with the protection device 6.
[0024] Specifically, first, the fixed plate 1 is fixed at the high-rise fire escape passage, then the escape device 3 is placed in the storage device 2, when the high-rise fire occurs, the escape personnel enters the fire escape passage, presses the movable end of the piercing device 5, the piercing device 5 moves downward under the guidance of the supporting device 4, so that the piercing device 5 pierces the storage water end of the escape device 3, thereby wetting the escape materials of the escape device 3, thereby improving the safety of the escape personnel during escape, the piercing end of the piercing device 5 is protected by the protection device 6, to avoid injury to the user during use.
[0025] The storage device 2 comprises a support seat 201, a storage box 202, a sealing door 203 and an emergency light 204, the support seat 201 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the fixed plate 1, the storage box 202 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the support seat 201, the upper end face of the storage box 202 is provided with a hole slot, the sealing door 203 is installed on the front side wall of the storage box 202, and the emergency light 204 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the fixed plate 1.
[0026] Specifically, the storage box 202 and the sealing door 203 are used to store the fire escape materials, when it is needed to take out, the sealing door 203 can be opened, and the emergency light 204 needs to be connected to the emergency line during use, so that simple lighting can be achieved during use.
[0027] The escape device 3 comprises a partition plate 301, a water storage bag 302 and a towel 303, the partition plate 301 is fixedly installed in the storage box 202, the upper end face of the partition plate 301 is provided with a hole slot, the water storage bag 302 is installed on the upper end face of the partition plate 301, and the towel 303 is installed in the storage box 202.
[0028] Specifically, the water storage bag 302 is pierced by the piercing device 5, and then the water in the water storage bag 302 flows into the towel 303 through the hole slot of the partition plate 301, so that the escape personnel can use the towel 303 to reduce the harmful smoke during escape.
[0029] The supporting device 4 comprises a sliding seat 401, a guide rod 402, a sliding block 403 and a return spring 404, the sliding seat 401 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the fixed plate 1, the guide rod 402 is fixedly installed in the sliding seat 401, the sliding block 403 is slidingly installed in the sliding seat 401 and is in sliding connection with the guide rod 402, and the return spring 404 is installed in the sliding seat 401.
[0030] Specifically, the sliding block 403 is connected to the piercing device 5, so that when the sliding block 403 moves downward, the piercing device 5 can be driven to pierce the water storage bag 302, and after piercing, the return spring 404 can be rebounded.
[0031] The piercing device 5 comprises a moving plate 501, a piercing rod 502 and a sealing film 503, the moving plate 501 is fixedly installed on the opposite side wall of the sliding block 403, the piercing rod 502 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the moving plate 501, and the sealing film 503 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the storage box 202.
[0032] Specifically, the piercing rod 502 is driven by the moving plate 501 to pierce the sealing film 503, and then passes through the hole slot of the storage box 202 and the partition plate 301, so as to completely pierce the water storage bag 302, so that the water in the water storage bag 302 quickly wets the towel 303, thereby saving the time of the towel 303 when needed, and the sealing film 503 seals the storage box 202, so that the water storage bag 302 and the towel 303 in the storage box 202 can be kept clean when not in use.
[0033] The protection device 6 comprises a fixed seat 601 and a protection plate 602, the fixed seat 601 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the sliding seat 401, and the protection plate 602 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the fixed seat 601.
[0034] Specifically, the fixed seat 601 and the protection plate 602 protect the piercing rod 502, so as to avoid hurting the user during use.
[0035] In summary:
[0036] Firstly, the fixed plate 1 is fixed at the high-rise fire escape passage, then the escape device 3 is placed into the storage device 2, when the fire occurs in the high-rise, the escape personnel enters the fire escape passage, presses the movable end of the piercing device 5, the piercing device 5 moves downward under the guidance of the supporting device 4, so that the piercing device 5 pierces the storage water end of the escape device 3, so as to wet the escape materials of the escape device 3, thereby improving the safety of the escape personnel during escape, the piercing end of the piercing device 5 is protected by the protection device 6, so as to avoid causing harm to the user during use, the fire escape materials are stored by the storage box 202 and the sealing door 203, when it is needed to take out, the sealing door 203 is opened, the emergency lighting lamp 204 needs to be connected with the emergency line during use, so as to perform simple lighting during use, the water in the water storage bag 302 flows into the towel 303 through the hole slot of the partition plate 301 after the water storage bag 302 is pierced by the piercing device 5, so that the escape personnel can use the towel 303 to reduce the harmful smoke during escape, the piercing device 5 is connected through the sliding block 403, so that the piercing device 5 can pierce the water storage bag 302 when the sliding block 403 moves downward, the reset spring 404 can rebound after piercing, the piercing rod 502 is driven by the moving plate 501 to pierce the sealing film 503, then passes through the hole slot of the storage box 202 and the partition plate 301, so as to completely pierce the water storage bag 302, so that the water in the water storage bag 302 can quickly wet the towel 303, thereby saving the time of the towel 303 during use, the storage box 202 is sealed by the sealing film 503, so that the water storage bag 302 and the towel 303 in the storage box 202 can be kept clean during non-use, the piercing rod 502 is protected by the fixing seat 601 and the protection plate 602, so as to avoid causing harm to the user during use.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-rise fire escape device comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that, The front side wall of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a storage device (2) for storing high-rise fire escape materials, the inside of the storage device (2) is provided with an escape device (3) for high-rise fire materials, the front side wall of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a supporting device (4) for providing sliding support and resetting, the inside of the supporting device (4) is provided with a piercing device (5) for piercing the water storage end of the escape device (3), and the front side wall of the supporting device (4) is provided with a protection device (6).
2. The high-rise fire fighting escape device according to claim 1, wherein, The storage device (2) comprises a support seat (201), a storage box (202), a sealing door (203) and an emergency lighting lamp (204), the support seat (201) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the fixed plate (1), the storage box (202) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the support seat (201), the upper end face of the storage box (202) is provided with a hole groove, the sealing door (203) is installed on the front side wall of the storage box (202), and the emergency lighting lamp (204) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the fixed plate (1).
3. The high-rise fire fighting escape apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The escape device (3) comprises a partition plate (301), a water storage bag (302) and a towel (303), the partition plate (301) is fixedly installed in the inside of the storage box (202), the upper end face of the partition plate (301) is provided with a hole groove, the water storage bag (302) is installed on the upper end face of the partition plate (301), and the towel (303) is installed in the inside of the storage box (202).
4. The high-rise fire fighting escape apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The supporting device (4) comprises a sliding seat (401), a guide rod (402), a sliding block (403) and a reset spring (404), the sliding seat (401) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the fixed plate (1), the guide rod (402) is fixedly installed in the sliding seat (401), the sliding block (403) is slidingly installed in the sliding seat (401), the sliding block (403) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (402), and the reset spring (404) is installed in the sliding seat (401).
5. A high-rise fire fighting escape apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The piercing device (5) comprises a moving plate (501), a piercing rod (502) and a sealing film (503), the moving plate (501) is fixedly installed on the opposite side wall of the sliding block (403), the piercing rod (502) is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the moving plate (501), and the sealing film (503) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the storage box (202).
6. The high-rise fire fighting escape apparatus according to claim 4, wherein, The protection device (6) comprises a fixed seat (601) and a protection plate (602), the fixed seat (601) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the sliding seat (401), and the protection plate (602) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the fixed seat (601).