Aluminum profile punching and feeding device
By combining height adjustment, clamping, and drive mechanisms, automatic and precise feeding of aluminum profiles is achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency, poor accuracy, and unstable fixing in traditional feeding methods, and improving the stability and intelligence level of aluminum profile processing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional aluminum profile punching and feeding methods rely on manual labor, which is inefficient, inaccurate, and not securely fixed, affecting processing quality. Furthermore, slippage can easily occur during the feeding process, leading to deviations in the punching position.
It employs a height adjustment mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and a drive mechanism. Automatic and precise feeding is achieved through the meshing transmission of a stepper motor and a gear rack. It is then combined with a hydraulic cylinder and an extrusion plate for stable fixation, and automated control is achieved using a controller.
It improves feeding efficiency and accuracy, ensures the stability and fixation of aluminum profiles during the feeding process, reduces punching position deviation, and enhances processing quality and the intelligence level of the equipment.
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Figure CN224101683U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a feeding equipment technical field, especially relates to a aluminium profile punching feeding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Aluminium profile is a kind of alloy material with aluminium as main component, aluminium bar is obtained by hot melting, extrusion to different cross section shape aluminium material, but the proportion of added alloy is different, and the mechanical properties and application field of produced industrial aluminium profile are different, in the aluminium profile processing process, punching is one of common machining procedures.
[0003] Traditional aluminium profile punching feeding mode mostly relies on manual feeding, not only low efficiency, and manual operation can not guarantee the precision and stability of feeding, is prone to punching position deviation, influences the processing quality of aluminium profile, and the fixing of aluminium profile is not firm enough in the feeding process, and the situation of aluminium profile sliding is prone to occur, further influence processing precision and efficiency, therefore we propose a kind of aluminium profile punching feeding device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of aluminium profile punching feeding device, by height adjusting mechanism can adapt to different working scene, utilize compression mechanism to realize the firm fixation of aluminium profile, cooperate with drive mechanism to complete automatic precision feeding, effectively solve the problems, such as low efficiency, poor precision, not firm and high cost of traditional feeding.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of aluminium profile punching feeding device, including feeding shell, the bottom of the feeding shell is equipped with multiple support legs, the top of the feeding shell is slidably installed with sliding plate, and the one side of sliding plate is equipped with aluminium profile placing mechanism;The placing mechanism includes vertical plate and placing plate, vertical plate is fixedly installed on the one side of sliding plate, and the one side bottom of vertical plate is fixedly installed with the placing plate for the placing of aluminium profile;The one side of vertical plate is fixedly installed with horizontal plate, and the horizontal plate is equipped with compression mechanism for the fixation of aluminium profile, and the bottom of sliding plate is fixedly installed with step motor, and drive mechanism is arranged between step motor and feeding shell.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, by height adjusting mechanism can adapt to different working scene, utilize compression mechanism to realize the firm fixation of aluminium profile, cooperate with drive mechanism to complete automatic precision feeding, effectively solve the problems, such as low efficiency, poor precision, not firm and high cost of traditional feeding.
[0007] The utility model discloses a further setting for: the drive mechanism includes drive gear, rectangle seat and straight rack, the output shaft of stepping motor is fixedly installed with drive gear, the front side inner wall of feeding shell is fixedly installed with rectangle seat, the front side of rectangle seat is fixedly installed with straight rack, and drive gear is engaged with straight rack, the top of sliding board is provided with guide hole, and the output shaft of stepping motor is through guide hole and penetrates sliding board, and drive gear is located below sliding board.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotation of the stepping motor is converted into the linear motion of the sliding plate through the meshing transmission of the gear and the rack, the transmission is stable and precise, the guide hole guides the output shaft of the stepping motor, the drive gear and the straight rack are always stably engaged, and the stability and reliability of the sliding plate moving guide structure are ensured.
[0009] The utility model discloses a further setting for: the pressing mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder and extruding plate, the hydraulic cylinder fixed mounting is in the top of crosspiece, and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed with the extruding plate for the fixed aluminium profile.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the hydraulic cylinder can provide stable and adjustable pressure, so that the extruding plate can apply appropriate pressing force according to aluminium profiles of different specifications, effectively prevent displacement of the aluminium profile during feeding and punching, and ensure the machining precision.
[0011] The utility model discloses a further setting for: the top of feeding shell is installed with two T-shaped seats through detachable structure, and the side of sliding plate is provided with T-shaped hole with open bottom, and the T-shaped seat is slidably connected with the corresponding T-shaped hole.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sliding cooperation of the T-shaped seat and the T-shaped hole provides stable guidance for the sliding plate, limits the shaking of the sliding plate during movement, and the detachable structure facilitates disassembly, maintenance and replacement of the sliding plate or the T-shaped seat.
[0013] The utility model discloses a further setting for: the top of feeding shell is provided with a plurality of bolt grooves, the top of T-shaped seat is provided with bolt hole, and the bolt hole is screw-threaded with fixed bolt that is adapted to bolt groove.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the T-shaped seat is firmly fixed on the top of the feeding shell through the fixed bolt, so that the T-shaped seat does not loosen during the operation of the device, and the stability and reliability of the sliding plate moving guide structure are ensured.
[0015] The further setting of the utility model is that the bottom of the supporting leg is provided with a height adjusting mechanism, a reinforcing mechanism is arranged between the two connected supporting legs, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded groove, a supporting screw rod and a supporting plate, the threaded groove is arranged on the bottom of the supporting leg, the supporting screw rod is threadedly installed in the threaded groove, and the bottom end of the supporting screw rod is fixedly installed with the supporting plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the height adjusting mechanism can flexibly adjust the height of the feeding shell according to different working sites and docking requirements of equipment, and the environmental adaptability and versatility of the device are enhanced.
[0017] The further setting of the utility model is that the reinforcing mechanism comprises longitudinal reinforcing rods and a transverse reinforcing rod, the longitudinal reinforcing rods are fixedly installed between the two corresponding supporting legs, and the transverse reinforcing rod is fixedly installed between the two longitudinal reinforcing rods.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the longitudinal reinforcing rods and the transverse reinforcing rod form a stable frame structure, the overall rigidity and stability of the supporting leg are greatly improved, the vibration of the device in the running process is effectively reduced, and the feeding precision is ensured.
[0019] The further setting of the utility model is that the front side of the feeding shell is installed with a controller, and the stepping motor and the hydraulic cylinder are electrically connected with the controller.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the controller realizes the automatic control of the stepping motor and the hydraulic cylinder, the operator can set the feeding speed, the pressing force and other parameters through the controller, the convenience of operation and the intelligent degree of the processing process are improved.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0022] (1), by rotating the supporting plate, the supporting plate can be brought to the supporting screw rod to rotate, under the action of the threaded groove, the supporting screw rod can be moved while rotating, the supporting screw rod can be brought to the supporting plate to move, the distance between the supporting plate and the supporting leg can be adjusted, so that the purpose of adjusting the placing height of the feeding shell can be realized;
[0023] (2), the aluminum profile to be punched is placed on the placing plate, the hydraulic cylinder is started, the hydraulic cylinder can bring the extrusion plate to move downward through the output shaft, and the extrusion plate can press and fix the aluminum profile on the placing plate.
[0024] (3), the step motor is started through the controller, the step motor can drive the gear to rotate, under the action of the straight rack, the gear can rotate and move, the gear can drive the sliding plate to move through the output shaft of the step motor and the step motor, under the cooperation of the T-shaped seat and the T-shaped hole, the sliding plate can stably move, the sliding plate can drive the vertical plate, the placing plate and the extrusion plate to move, so that the aluminum profile can be conveyed to the direction of the punching mechanism, and the punching and feeding of the aluminum profile can be realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and all other drawings obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor based on the embodiments of the present application also belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0026] Figure 1 is a perspective structural schematic view of the aluminum profile punching and feeding device of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 is a perspective structural schematic view of the aluminum profile punching and feeding device of the present application from the bottom;
[0028] Figure 3 is a partial sectional perspective structural schematic view of the aluminum profile punching and feeding device of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 is a sectional perspective structural schematic view of the aluminum profile punching and feeding device of the present application.
[0030] In the figure, 101 is a support leg, 102 is a feeding shell, 201 is a T-shaped seat, 202 is a sliding plate, 203 is a T-shaped hole, 301 is a vertical plate, 302 is a placing plate, 303 is a horizontal plate, 304 is a hydraulic cylinder, 305 is an extrusion plate, 401 is a step motor, 402 is a driving gear, 403 is a rectangular seat, 404 is a straight rack, 501 is a threaded groove, 502 is a support screw, 503 is a support plate, 601 is a longitudinal reinforcing rod, and 602 is a transverse reinforcing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical scheme of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor also belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0032] When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components can also be present, "disposed" indicates a manner of existence that can be connection, installation, fixed connection, active connection, etc.
[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description herein is for describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used in this description, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0034] Referring to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of aluminium profile punching feeding device, including feeding shell 102, the bottom of feeding shell 102 is equipped with multiple support legs, the top of feeding shell 102 is slidably installed with sliding plate 202, one side of sliding plate 202 is equipped with aluminium profile placing mechanism;Place mechanism includes vertical plate 301 and placing plate 302, vertical plate 301 is fixedly installed on one side of sliding plate 202, and the bottom of one side of vertical plate 301 is fixedly installed with placing plate 302 for aluminium profile placement;Vertical plate 301 is fixedly installed with horizontal plate 303 on one side, and horizontal plate 303 is equipped with the pressing mechanism for the fixation of aluminium profile, and the bottom of sliding plate 202 is fixedly installed with step motor 401, and driving mechanism is equipped between step motor 401 and feeding shell 102.
[0035] Specifically, driving mechanism includes driving gear 402, rectangular seat 403 and straight rack 404, driving gear 402 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of step motor 401, rectangular seat 403 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front side of feeding shell 102, straight rack 404 is fixedly installed on the front side of rectangular seat 403, and driving gear 402 is engaged with straight rack 404, and the top of sliding plate 202 is provided with guide hole, and the output shaft of step motor 401 penetrates sliding plate 202 through guide hole, and driving gear 402 is located below sliding plate 202.
[0036] Specifically, pressing mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder 304 and extrusion plate 305, hydraulic cylinder 304 is fixedly installed on the top of horizontal plate 303, and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 304 is fixedly installed with extrusion plate 305 for the fixation of aluminium profile.
[0037] Specifically, the top of feeding shell 102 is equipped with two T-shaped seats 201 by detachable structure, and one side of sliding plate 202 is provided with T-shaped hole 203 with open bottom, and T-shaped seat 201 is slidably connected with corresponding T-shaped hole 203.
[0038] Specifically, the top of the feeding shell 102 is provided with a plurality of bolt grooves, the top of the T-shaped seat 201 is provided with a bolt hole, and a fixing bolt matched with the bolt groove is threadedly installed in the bolt hole.
[0039] Specifically, the bottom of the support leg 101 is provided with a height adjusting mechanism, and the two support legs 101 connected with each other are provided with a reinforcing mechanism. The height adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded groove 501, a supporting screw 502 and a supporting plate 503. The threaded groove 501 is formed on the bottom of the support leg 101. The supporting screw 502 is threadedly installed in the threaded groove 501. The bottom end of the supporting screw 502 is fixedly installed with the supporting plate 503.
[0040] Specifically, the reinforcing mechanism comprises a longitudinal reinforcing rod 601 and a transverse reinforcing rod 602. The longitudinal reinforcing rod 601 is fixedly installed between the corresponding two support legs 101. The transverse reinforcing rod 602 is fixedly installed between the two longitudinal reinforcing rods 601.
[0041] Specifically, the front side of the feeding shell 102 is installed with a controller, and the stepping motor 401 and the hydraulic cylinder 304 are electrically connected with the controller.
[0042] Working principle: by rotating the supporting plate 503, the supporting plate 503 can drive the supporting screw 502 to rotate. Under the action of the threaded groove 501, the supporting screw 502 can rotate and move at the same time. The supporting screw 502 can drive the supporting plate 503 to move, so as to adjust the distance between the supporting plate 503 and the support leg 101, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the placement height of the feeding shell 102. The aluminum profile to be punched is placed on the placement plate 302. By starting the hydraulic cylinder 304, the hydraulic cylinder 304 can drive the extrusion plate 305 to move downward through the output shaft. The extrusion plate 305 can press and fix the aluminum profile on the placement plate 302. By starting the stepping motor 401 through the controller, the stepping motor 401 can drive the driving gear 402 to rotate. Under the action of the straight rack 404, the driving gear 402 can rotate and move at the same time. The driving gear 402 can drive the sliding plate 202 to move through the output shaft of the stepping motor 401 and the stepping motor 401. Under the cooperation of the T-shaped seat 201 and the T-shaped hole 203, the sliding plate 202 can stably move. The sliding plate 202 can drive the vertical plate 301, the placement plate 302 and the extrusion plate 305 to move, so as to drive the aluminum profile to be conveyed to the direction of the punching mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of punching and feeding the aluminum profile.
[0043] The aluminum profile punching and feeding device is described in detail. The principle and implementation of the present application are described by using specific examples. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, without departing from the principle of the present application, the present application can be improved and modified in several ways, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A punching and feeding device for aluminum profiles, characterized in that, It includes a feeding shell (102), the bottom of which is equipped with multiple support legs (101), and a sliding plate (202) is slidably installed on the top of the feeding shell (102). An aluminum profile placement mechanism is provided on one side of the sliding plate (202). The placement mechanism includes a vertical plate (301) and a placement plate (302). The vertical plate (301) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate (202), and a placement plate (302) for placing aluminum profiles is fixedly installed on the bottom side of one side of the vertical plate (301). A horizontal plate (303) is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate (301). A clamping mechanism for fixing aluminum profiles is provided on the horizontal plate (303). A stepper motor (401) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plate (202). A driving mechanism is provided between the stepper motor (401) and the feeding shell (102).
2. The aluminum profile punching and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a drive gear (402), a rectangular seat (403), and a rack (404). The drive gear (402) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepper motor (401). The rectangular seat (403) is fixedly mounted on the inner front wall of the feeding shell (102). The rack (404) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the rectangular seat (403), and the drive gear (402) meshes with the rack (404).
3. The aluminum profile punching and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the sliding plate (202) is provided with a guide hole, and the output shaft of the stepper motor (401) passes through the guide hole through the sliding plate (202), and the drive gear (402) is located below the sliding plate (202).
4. The aluminum profile punching and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder (304) and an extrusion plate (305). The hydraulic cylinder (304) is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate (303), and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (304) is fixedly installed with an extrusion plate (305) for fixing aluminum profiles.
5. The aluminum profile punching and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feeding shell (102) is equipped with two T-shaped seats (201) through a detachable structure. A T-shaped hole (203) with an open bottom is opened on one side of the sliding plate (202), and the T-shaped seat (201) is slidably connected to the corresponding T-shaped hole (203).
6. The aluminum profile punching and feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the feeding shell (102) is provided with multiple bolt slots, and the top of the T-shaped seat (201) is provided with bolt holes. The bolt holes are threaded with fixing bolts that are compatible with the bolt slots.
7. The aluminum profile punching and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support leg (101) is provided with a height adjustment mechanism, and a reinforcement mechanism is provided between the two connected support legs (101).
8. The aluminum profile punching and feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism includes a threaded groove (501), a support screw (502), and a support plate (503). The threaded groove (501) is opened on the bottom of the support leg (101). The support screw (502) is threaded in the threaded groove (501), and the support plate (503) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support screw (502).
9. The aluminum profile punching and feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism includes a longitudinal reinforcing rod (601) and a transverse reinforcing rod (602). The longitudinal reinforcing rod (601) is fixedly installed between the two corresponding support legs (101), and the transverse reinforcing rod (602) is fixedly installed between the two longitudinal reinforcing rods (601).
10. The aluminum profile punching and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is installed on the front side of the feeding shell (102), and the stepper motor (401) and the hydraulic cylinder (304) are both electrically connected to the controller.